# Job

## Chapter 1

1. There was a man in the land of Uz whose name was Job, and that man was blameless and upright, one who feared God and turned away from evil.
2. There were born to him seven sons and three daughters.
3. He possessed 7,000 sheep, 3,000 camels, 500 yoke of oxen, and 500 female donkeys, and very many servants, so that this man was the greatest of all the people of the east.
4. His sons used to go and hold a feast in the house of each one on his day, and they would send and invite their three sisters to eat and drink with them.
5. And when the days of the feast had run their course, Job would send and consecrate them, and he would rise early in the morning and offer burnt offerings according to the number of them all. For Job said, It may be that my children have sinned, and cursed God in their hearts. Thus Job did continually.
6. Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan also came among them.
7. The Lord said to Satan, From where have you come? Satan answered the Lord and said, From going to and fro on the earth, and from walking up and down on it.
8. And the Lord said to Satan, Have you considered my servant Job, that there is none like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, who fears God and turns away from evil?
9. Then Satan answered the Lord and said, Does Job fear God for no reason?
10. Have you not put a hedge around him and his house and all that he has, on every side? You have blessed the work of his hands, and his possessions have increased in the land.
11. But stretch out your hand and touch all that he has, and he will curse you to your face.
12. And the Lord said to Satan, Behold, all that he has is in your hand. Only against him do not stretch out your hand. So Satan went out from the presence of the Lord.
13. Now there was a day when his sons and daughters were eating and drinking wine in their oldest brother’s house,
14. and there came a messenger to Job and said, The oxen were plowing and the donkeys feeding beside them,
15. and the Sabeans fell upon them and took them and struck down the servants with the edge of the sword, and I alone have escaped to tell you.
16. While he was yet speaking, there came another and said, The fire of God fell from heaven and burned up the sheep and the servants and consumed them, and I alone have escaped to tell you.
17. While he was yet speaking, there came another and said, The Chaldeans formed three groups and made a raid on the camels and took them and struck down the servants with the edge of the sword, and I alone have escaped to tell you.
18. While he was yet speaking, there came another and said, Your sons and daughters were eating and drinking wine in their oldest brother’s house,
19. and behold, a great wind came across the wilderness and struck the four corners of the house, and it fell upon the young people, and they are dead, and I alone have escaped to tell you.
20. Then Job arose and tore his robe and shaved his head and fell on the ground and worshiped.
21. And he said, Naked I came from my mother’s womb, and naked shall I return. The Lord gave, and the Lord has taken away; blessed be the name of the Lord.
22. In all this Job did not sin or charge God with wrong.

## Chapter 2

1. Again there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan also came among them to present himself before the Lord.
2. And the Lord said to Satan, From where have you come? Satan answered the Lord and said, From going to and fro on the earth, and from walking up and down on it.
3. And the Lord said to Satan, Have you considered my servant Job, that there is none like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, who fears God and turns away from evil? He still holds fast his integrity, although you incited me against him to destroy him without reason.
4. Then Satan answered the Lord and said, Skin for skin! All that a man has he will give for his life.
5. But stretch out your hand and touch his bone and his flesh, and he will curse you to your face.
6. And the Lord said to Satan, Behold, he is in your hand; only spare his life.
7. So Satan went out from the presence of the Lord and struck Job with loathsome sores from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.
8. And he took a piece of broken pottery with which to scrape himself while he sat in the ashes.
9. Then his wife said to him, Do you still hold fast your integrity? Curse God and die.
10. But he said to her, You speak as one of the foolish women would speak. Shall we receive good from God, and shall we not receive evil? In all this Job did not sin with his lips.
11. Now when Job’s three friends heard of all this evil that had come upon him, they came each from his own place, Eliphaz the Temanite, Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite. They made an appointment together to come to show him sympathy and comfort him.
12. And when they saw him from a distance, they did not recognize him. And they raised their voices and wept, and they tore their robes and sprinkled dust on their heads toward heaven.
13. And they sat with him on the ground seven days and seven nights, and no one spoke a word to him, for they saw that his suffering was very great.

## Chapter 3

1. After this Job opened his mouth and cursed the day of his birth.
2. And Job said :
3. Let the day perish on which I was born, and the night that said, A man is conceived.
4. Let that day be darkness! May God above not seek it, nor light shine upon it.
5. Let gloom and deep darkness claim it. Let clouds dwell upon it; let the blackness of the day terrify it.
6. That night —let thick darkness seize it! Let it not rejoice among the days of the year; let it not come into the number of the months.
7. Behold, let that night be barren; let no joyful cry enter it.
8. Let those curse it who curse the day, who are ready to rouse up Leviathan.
9. Let the stars of its dawn be dark; let it hope for light, but have none, nor see the eyelids of the morning,
10. because it did not shut the doors of my mother’s womb, nor hide trouble from my eyes.
11. Why did I not die at birth, come out from the womb and expire?
12. Why did the knees receive me? Or why the breasts, that I should nurse?
13. For then I would have lain down and been quiet; I would have slept; then I would have been at rest,
14. with kings and counselors of the earth who rebuilt ruins for themselves,
15. or with princes who had gold, who filled their houses with silver.
16. Or why was I not as a hidden stillborn child, as infants who never see the light?
17. There the wicked cease from troubling, and there the weary are at rest.
18. There the prisoners are at ease together; they hear not the voice of the taskmaster.
19. The small and the great are there, and the slave is free from his master.
20. Why is light given to him who is in misery, and life to the bitter in soul,
21. who long for death, but it comes not, and dig for it more than for hidden treasures,
22. who rejoice exceedingly and are glad when they find the grave?
23. Why is light given to a man whose way is hidden, whom God has hedged in?
24. For my sighing comes instead of my bread, and my groanings are poured out like water.
25. For the thing that I fear comes upon me, and what I dread befalls me.
26. I am not at ease, nor am I quiet; I have no rest, but trouble comes.

## Chapter 4

1. Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said :
2. If one ventures a word with you, will you be impatient? Yet who can keep from speaking?
3. Behold, you have instructed many, and you have strengthened the weak hands.
4. Your words have upheld him who was stumbling, and you have made firm the feeble knees.
5. But now it has come to you, and you are impatient; it touches you, and you are dismayed.
6. Is not your fear of God your confidence, and the integrity of your ways your hope?
7. Remember : who that was innocent ever perished? Or where were the upright cut off?
8. As I have seen, those who plow iniquity and sow trouble reap the same.
9. By the breath of God they perish, and by the blast of his anger they are consumed.
10. The roar of the lion, the voice of the fierce lion, the teeth of the young lions are broken.
11. The strong lion perishes for lack of prey, and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.
12. Now a word was brought to me stealthily; my ear received the whisper of it.
13. Amid thoughts from visions of the night, when deep sleep falls on men,
14. dread came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones shake.
15. A spirit glided past my face; the hair of my flesh stood up.
16. It stood still, but I could not discern its appearance. A form was before my eyes; there was silence, then I heard a voice :
17. Can mortal man be in the right before God? Can a man be pure before his Maker?
18. Even in his servants he puts no trust, and his angels he charges with error;
19. how much more those who dwell in houses of clay, whose foundation is in the dust, who are crushed like the moth.
20. Between morning and evening they are beaten to pieces; they perish forever without anyone regarding it.
21. Is not their tent-cord plucked up within them, do they not die, and that without wisdom?

## Chapter 5

1. Call now; is there anyone who will answer you? To which of the holy ones will you turn?
2. Surely vexation kills the fool, and jealousy slays the simple.
3. I have seen the fool taking root, but suddenly I cursed his dwelling.
4. His children are far from safety; they are crushed in the gate, and there is no one to deliver them.
5. The hungry eat his harvest, and he takes it even out of thorns, and the thirsty pant after his wealth.
6. For affliction does not come from the dust, nor does trouble sprout from the ground,
7. but man is born to trouble as the sparks fly upward.
8. As for me, I would seek God, and to God would I commit my cause,
9. who does great things and unsearchable, marvelous things without number :
10. he gives rain on the earth and sends waters on the fields;
11. he sets on high those who are lowly, and those who mourn are lifted to safety.
12. He frustrates the devices of the crafty, so that their hands achieve no success.
13. He catches the wise in their own craftiness, and the schemes of the wily are brought to a quick end.
14. They meet with darkness in the daytime and grope at noonday as in the night.
15. But he saves the needy from the sword of their mouth and from the hand of the mighty.
16. So the poor have hope, and injustice shuts her mouth.
17. Behold, blessed is the one whom God reproves; therefore despise not the discipline of the Almighty.
18. For he wounds, but he binds up; he shatters, but his hands heal.
19. He will deliver you from six troubles; in seven no evil shall touch you.
20. In famine he will redeem you from death, and in war from the power of the sword.
21. You shall be hidden from the lash of the tongue, and shall not fear destruction when it comes.
22. At destruction and famine you shall laugh, and shall not fear the beasts of the earth.
23. For you shall be in league with the stones of the field, and the beasts of the field shall be at peace with you.
24. You shall know that your tent is at peace, and you shall inspect your fold and miss nothing.
25. You shall know also that your offspring shall be many, and your descendants as the grass of the earth.
26. You shall come to your grave in ripe old age, like a sheaf gathered up in its season.
27. Behold, this we have searched out; it is true. Hear, and know it for your good.

## Chapter 6

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. Oh that my vexation were weighed, and all my calamity laid in the balances!
3. For then it would be heavier than the sand of the sea; therefore my words have been rash.
4. For the arrows of the Almighty are in me; my spirit drinks their poison; the terrors of God are arrayed against me.
5. Does the wild donkey bray when he has grass, or the ox low over his fodder?
6. Can that which is tasteless be eaten without salt, or is there any taste in the juice of the mallow?
7. My appetite refuses to touch them; they are as food that is loathsome to me.
8. Oh that I might have my request, and that God would fulfill my hope,
9. that it would please God to crush me, that he would let loose his hand and cut me off!
10. This would be my comfort; I would even exult in pain unsparing, for I have not denied the words of the Holy One.
11. What is my strength, that I should wait? And what is my end, that I should be patient?
12. Is my strength the strength of stones, or is my flesh bronze?
13. Have I any help in me, when resource is driven from me?
14. He who withholds kindness from a friend forsakes the fear of the Almighty.
15. My brothers are treacherous as a torrent-bed, as torrential streams that pass away,
16. which are dark with ice, and where the snow hides itself.
17. When they melt, they disappear; when it is hot, they vanish from their place.
18. The caravans turn aside from their course; they go up into the waste and perish.
19. The caravans of Tema look, the travelers of Sheba hope.
20. They are ashamed because they were confident; they come there and are disappointed.
21. For you have now become nothing; you see my calamity and are afraid.
22. Have I said, Make me a gift? Or, From your wealth offer a bribe for me?
23. Or, Deliver me from the adversary’s hand? Or, Redeem me from the hand of the ruthless?
24. Teach me, and I will be silent; make me understand how I have gone astray.
25. How forceful are upright words! But what does reproof from you reprove?
26. Do you think that you can reprove words, when the speech of a despairing man is wind?
27. You would even cast lots over the fatherless, and bargain over your friend.
28. But now, be pleased to look at me, for I will not lie to your face.
29. Please turn; let no injustice be done. Turn now; my vindication is at stake.
30. Is there any injustice on my tongue? Cannot my palate discern the cause of calamity?

## Chapter 7

1. Has not man a hard service on earth, and are not his days like the days of a hired hand?
2. Like a slave who longs for the shadow, and like a hired hand who looks for his wages,
3. so I am allotted months of emptiness, and nights of misery are apportioned to me.
4. When I lie down I say, When shall I arise? But the night is long, and I am full of tossing till the dawn.
5. My flesh is clothed with worms and dirt; my skin hardens, then breaks out afresh.
6. My days are swifter than a weaver’s shuttle and come to their end without hope.
7. Remember that my life is a breath; my eye will never again see good.
8. The eye of him who sees me will behold me no more; while your eyes are on me, I shall be gone.
9. As the cloud fades and vanishes, so he who goes down to Sheol does not come up;
10. he returns no more to his house, nor does his place know him anymore.
11. Therefore I will not restrain my mouth; I will speak in the anguish of my spirit; I will complain in the bitterness of my soul.
12. Am I the sea, or a sea monster, that you set a guard over me?
13. When I say, My bed will comfort me, my couch will ease my complaint,
14. then you scare me with dreams and terrify me with visions,
15. so that I would choose strangling and death rather than my bones.
16. I loathe my life; I would not live forever. Leave me alone, for my days are a breath.
17. What is man, that you make so much of him, and that you set your heart on him,
18. visit him every morning and test him every moment?
19. How long will you not look away from me, nor leave me alone till I swallow my spit?
20. If I sin, what do I do to you, you watcher of mankind? Why have you made me your mark? Why have I become a burden to you?
21. Why do you not pardon my transgression and take away my iniquity? For now I shall lie in the earth; you will seek me, but I shall not be.

## Chapter 8

1. Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said :
2. How long will you say these things, and the words of your mouth be a great wind?
3. Does God pervert justice? Or does the Almighty pervert the right?
4. If your children have sinned against him, he has delivered them into the hand of their transgression.
5. If you will seek God and plead with the Almighty for mercy,
6. if you are pure and upright, surely then he will rouse himself for you and restore your rightful habitation.
7. And though your beginning was small, your latter days will be very great.
8. For inquire, please, of bygone ages, and consider what the fathers have searched out.
9. For we are but of yesterday and know nothing, for our days on earth are a shadow.
10. Will they not teach you and tell you and utter words out of their understanding?
11. Can papyrus grow where there is no marsh? Can reeds flourish where there is no water?
12. While yet in flower and not cut down, they wither before any other plant.
13. Such are the paths of all who forget God; the hope of the godless shall perish.
14. His confidence is severed, and his trust is a spider’s web.
15. He leans against his house, but it does not stand; he lays hold of it, but it does not endure.
16. He is a lush plant before the sun, and his shoots spread over his garden.
17. His roots entwine the stone heap; he looks upon a house of stones.
18. If he is destroyed from his place, then it will deny him, saying, I have never seen you.
19. Behold, this is the joy of his way, and out of the soil others will spring.
20. Behold, God will not reject a blameless man, nor take the hand of evildoers.
21. He will yet fill your mouth with laughter, and your lips with shouting.
22. Those who hate you will be clothed with shame, and the tent of the wicked will be no more.

## Chapter 9

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. Truly I know that it is so: But how can a man be in the right before God?
3. If one wished to contend with him, one could not answer him once in a thousand times.
4. He is wise in heart and mighty in strength —who has hardened himself against him, and succeeded ?—
5. he who removes mountains, and they know it not, when he overturns them in his anger,
6. who shakes the earth out of its place, and its pillars tremble;
7. who commands the sun, and it does not rise; who seals up the stars;
8. who alone stretched out the heavens and trampled the waves of the sea;
9. who made the Bear and Orion, the Pleiades and the chambers of the south;
10. who does great things beyond searching out, and marvelous things beyond number.
11. Behold, he passes by me, and I see him not; he moves on, but I do not perceive him.
12. Behold, he snatches away; who can turn him back? Who will say to him, What are you doing?
13. God will not turn back his anger; beneath him bowed the helpers of Rahab.
14. How then can I answer him, choosing my words with him?
15. Though I am in the right, I cannot answer him; I must appeal for mercy to my accuser.
16. If I summoned him and he answered me, I would not believe that he was listening to my voice.
17. For he crushes me with a tempest and multiplies my wounds without cause;
18. he will not let me get my breath, but fills me with bitterness.
19. If it is a contest of strength, behold, he is mighty! If it is a matter of justice, who can summon him?
20. Though I am in the right, my own mouth would condemn me; though I am blameless, he would prove me perverse.
21. I am blameless; I regard not myself; I loathe my life.
22. It is all one; therefore I say, He destroys both the blameless and the wicked.
23. When disaster brings sudden death, he mocks at the calamity of the innocent.
24. The earth is given into the hand of the wicked; he covers the faces of its judges — if it is not he, who then is it?
25. My days are swifter than a runner; they flee away; they see no good.
26. They go by like skiffs of reed, like an eagle swooping on the prey.
27. If I say, I will forget my complaint, I will put off my sad face, and be of good cheer,
28. I become afraid of all my suffering, for I know you will not hold me innocent.
29. I shall be condemned; why then do I labor in vain?
30. If I wash myself with snow and cleanse my hands with lye,
31. yet you will plunge me into a pit, and my own clothes will abhor me.
32. For he is not a man, as I am, that I might answer him, that we should come to trial together.
33. There is no arbiter between us, who might lay his hand on us both.
34. Let him take his rod away from me, and let not dread of him terrify me.
35. Then I would speak without fear of him, for I am not so in myself.

## Chapter 10

1. I loathe my life; I will give free utterance to my complaint; I will speak in the bitterness of my soul.
2. I will say to God, Do not condemn me; let me know why you contend against me.
3. Does it seem good to you to oppress, to despise the work of your hands and favor the designs of the wicked?
4. Have you eyes of flesh? Do you see as man sees?
5. Are your days as the days of man, or your years as a man’s years,
6. that you seek out my iniquity and search for my sin,
7. although you know that I am not guilty, and there is none to deliver out of your hand?
8. Your hands fashioned and made me, and now you have destroyed me altogether.
9. Remember that you have made me like clay; and will you return me to the dust?
10. Did you not pour me out like milk and curdle me like cheese?
11. You clothed me with skin and flesh, and knit me together with bones and sinews.
12. You have granted me life and steadfast love, and your care has preserved my spirit.
13. Yet these things you hid in your heart; I know that this was your purpose.
14. If I sin, you watch me and do not acquit me of my iniquity.
15. If I am guilty, woe to me! If I am in the right, I cannot lift up my head, for I am filled with disgrace and look on my affliction.
16. And were my head lifted up, you would hunt me like a lion and again work wonders against me.
17. You renew your witnesses against me and increase your vexation toward me; you bring fresh troops against me.
18. Why did you bring me out from the womb? Would that I had died before any eye had seen me
19. and were as though I had not been, carried from the womb to the grave.
20. Are not my days few? Then cease, and leave me alone, that I may find a little cheer
21. before I go —and I shall not return — to the land of darkness and deep shadow,
22. the land of gloom like thick darkness, like deep shadow without any order, where light is as thick darkness.

## Chapter 11

1. Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said :
2. Should a multitude of words go unanswered, and a man full of talk be judged right?
3. Should your babble silence men, and when you mock, shall no one shame you?
4. For you say, My doctrine is pure, and I am clean in God’s eyes.
5. But oh, that God would speak and open his lips to you,
6. and that he would tell you the secrets of wisdom! For he is manifold in understanding. Know then that God exacts of you less than your guilt deserves.
7. Can you find out the deep things of God? Can you find out the limit of the Almighty?
8. It is higher than heaven —what can you do? Deeper than Sheol —what can you know?
9. Its measure is longer than the earth and broader than the sea.
10. If he passes through and imprisons and summons the court, who can turn him back?
11. For he knows worthless men; when he sees iniquity, will he not consider it?
12. But a stupid man will get understanding when a wild donkey’s colt is born a man!
13. If you prepare your heart, you will stretch out your hands toward him.
14. If iniquity is in your hand, put it far away, and let not injustice dwell in your tents.
15. Surely then you will lift up your face without blemish; you will be secure and will not fear.
16. You will forget your misery; you will remember it as waters that have passed away.
17. And your life will be brighter than the noonday; its darkness will be like the morning.
18. And you will feel secure, because there is hope; you will look around and take your rest in security.
19. You will lie down, and none will make you afraid; many will court your favor.
20. But the eyes of the wicked will fail; all way of escape will be lost to them, and their hope is to breathe their last.

## Chapter 12

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. No doubt you are the people, and wisdom will die with you.
3. But I have understanding as well as you; I am not inferior to you. Who does not know such things as these?
4. I am a laughingstock to my friends; I, who called to God and he answered me, a just and blameless man, am a laughingstock.
5. In the thought of one who is at ease there is contempt for misfortune; it is ready for those whose feet slip.
6. The tents of robbers are at peace, and those who provoke God are secure, who bring their god in their hand.
7. But ask the beasts, and they will teach you; the birds of the heavens, and they will tell you;
8. or the bushes of the earth, and they will teach you; and the fish of the sea will declare to you.
9. Who among all these does not know that the hand of the Lord has done this?
10. In his hand is the life of every living thing and the breath of all mankind.
11. Does not the ear test words as the palate tastes food?
12. Wisdom is with the aged, and understanding in length of days.
13. With God are wisdom and might; he has counsel and understanding.
14. If he tears down, none can rebuild; if he shuts a man in, none can open.
15. If he withholds the waters, they dry up; if he sends them out, they overwhelm the land.
16. With him are strength and sound wisdom; the deceived and the deceiver are his.
17. He leads counselors away stripped, and judges he makes fools.
18. He looses the bonds of kings and binds a waistcloth on their hips.
19. He leads priests away stripped and overthrows the mighty.
20. He deprives of speech those who are trusted and takes away the discernment of the elders.
21. He pours contempt on princes and loosens the belt of the strong.
22. He uncovers the deeps out of darkness and brings deep darkness to light.
23. He makes nations great, and he destroys them; he enlarges nations, and leads them away.
24. He takes away understanding from the chiefs of the people of the earth and makes them wander in a trackless waste.
25. They grope in the dark without light, and he makes them stagger like a drunken man.

## Chapter 13

1. Behold, my eye has seen all this, my ear has heard and understood it.
2. What you know, I also know; I am not inferior to you.
3. But I would speak to the Almighty, and I desire to argue my case with God.
4. As for you, you whitewash with lies; worthless physicians are you all.
5. Oh that you would keep silent, and it would be your wisdom!
6. Hear now my argument and listen to the pleadings of my lips.
7. Will you speak falsely for God and speak deceitfully for him?
8. Will you show partiality toward him? Will you plead the case for God?
9. Will it be well with you when he searches you out? Or can you deceive him, as one deceives a man?
10. He will surely rebuke you if in secret you show partiality.
11. Will not his majesty terrify you, and the dread of him fall upon you?
12. Your maxims are proverbs of ashes; your defenses are defenses of clay.
13. Let me have silence, and I will speak, and let come on me what may.
14. Why should I take my flesh in my teeth and put my life in my hand?
15. Though he slay me, I will hope in him; yet I will argue my ways to his face.
16. This will be my salvation, that the godless shall not come before him.
17. Keep listening to my words, and let my declaration be in your ears.
18. Behold, I have prepared my case; I know that I shall be in the right.
19. Who is there who will contend with me? For then I would be silent and die.
20. Only grant me two things, then I will not hide myself from your face :
21. withdraw your hand far from me, and let not dread of you terrify me.
22. Then call, and I will answer; or let me speak, and you reply to me.
23. How many are my iniquities and my sins? Make me know my transgression and my sin.
24. Why do you hide your face and count me as your enemy?
25. Will you frighten a driven leaf and pursue dry chaff?
26. For you write bitter things against me and make me inherit the iniquities of my youth.
27. You put my feet in the stocks and watch all my paths; you set a limit for the soles of my feet.
28. Man wastes away like a rotten thing, like a garment that is moth - eaten.

## Chapter 14

1. Man who is born of a woman is few of days and full of trouble.
2. He comes out like a flower and withers; he flees like a shadow and continues not.
3. And do you open your eyes on such a one and bring me into judgment with you?
4. Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? There is not one.
5. Since his days are determined, and the number of his months is with you, and you have appointed his limits that he cannot pass,
6. look away from him and leave him alone, that he may enjoy, like a hired hand, his day.
7. For there is hope for a tree, if it be cut down, that it will sprout again, and that its shoots will not cease.
8. Though its root grow old in the earth, and its stump die in the soil,
9. yet at the scent of water it will bud and put out branches like a young plant.
10. But a man dies and is laid low; man breathes his last, and where is he?
11. As waters fail from a lake and a river wastes away and dries up,
12. so a man lies down and rises not again; till the heavens are no more he will not awake or be roused out of his sleep.
13. Oh that you would hide me in Sheol, that you would conceal me until your wrath be past, that you would appoint me a set time, and remember me!
14. If a man dies, shall he live again? All the days of my service I would wait, till my renewal should come.
15. You would call, and I would answer you; you would long for the work of your hands.
16. For then you would number my steps; you would not keep watch over my sin;
17. my transgression would be sealed up in a bag, and you would cover over my iniquity.
18. But the mountain falls and crumbles away, and the rock is removed from its place;
19. the waters wear away the stones; the torrents wash away the soil of the earth; so you destroy the hope of man.
20. You prevail forever against him, and he passes; you change his countenance, and send him away.
21. His sons come to honor, and he does not know it; they are brought low, and he perceives it not.
22. He feels only the pain of his own body, and he mourns only for himself.

## Chapter 15

1. Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said :
2. Should a wise man answer with windy knowledge, and fill his belly with the east wind?
3. Should he argue in unprofitable talk, or in words with which he can do no good?
4. But you are doing away with the fear of God and hindering meditation before God.
5. For your iniquity teaches your mouth, and you choose the tongue of the crafty.
6. Your own mouth condemns you, and not I; your own lips testify against you.
7. Are you the first man who was born? Or were you brought forth before the hills?
8. Have you listened in the council of God? And do you limit wisdom to yourself?
9. What do you know that we do not know? What do you understand that is not clear to us?
10. Both the gray-haired and the aged are among us, older than your father.
11. Are the comforts of God too small for you, or the word that deals gently with you?
12. Why does your heart carry you away, and why do your eyes flash,
13. that you turn your spirit against God and bring such words out of your mouth?
14. What is man, that he can be pure? Or he who is born of a woman, that he can be righteous?
15. Behold, God puts no trust in his holy ones, and the heavens are not pure in his sight;
16. how much less one who is abominable and corrupt, a man who drinks injustice like water!
17. I will show you; hear me, and what I have seen I will declare
18. (what wise men have told, without hiding it from their fathers,
19. to whom alone the land was given, and no stranger passed among them).
20. The wicked man writhes in pain all his days, through all the years that are laid up for the ruthless.
21. Dreadful sounds are in his ears; in prosperity the destroyer will come upon him.
22. He does not believe that he will return out of darkness, and he is marked for the sword.
23. He wanders abroad for bread, saying, Where is it? He knows that a day of darkness is ready at his hand;
24. distress and anguish terrify him; they prevail against him, like a king ready for battle.
25. Because he has stretched out his hand against God and defies the Almighty,
26. running stubbornly against him with a thickly bossed shield;
27. because he has covered his face with his fat and gathered fat upon his waist
28. and has lived in desolate cities, in houses that none should inhabit, which were ready to become heaps of ruins;
29. he will not be rich, and his wealth will not endure, nor will his possessions spread over the earth;
30. he will not depart from darkness; the flame will dry up his shoots, and by the breath of his mouth he will depart.
31. Let him not trust in emptiness, deceiving himself, for emptiness will be his payment.
32. It will be paid in full before his time, and his branch will not be green.
33. He will shake off his unripe grape like the vine, and cast off his blossom like the olive tree.
34. For the company of the godless is barren, and fire consumes the tents of bribery.
35. They conceive trouble and give birth to evil, and their womb prepares deceit.

## Chapter 16

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. I have heard many such things; miserable comforters are you all.
3. Shall windy words have an end? Or what provokes you that you answer?
4. I also could speak as you do, if you were in my place; I could join words together against you and shake my head at you.
5. I could strengthen you with my mouth, and the solace of my lips would assuage your pain.
6. If I speak, my pain is not assuaged, and if I forbear, how much of it leaves me?
7. Surely now God has worn me out; he has made desolate all my company.
8. And he has shriveled me up, which is a witness against me, and my leanness has risen up against me; it testifies to my face.
9. He has torn me in his wrath and hated me; he has gnashed his teeth at me; my adversary sharpens his eyes against me.
10. Men have gaped at me with their mouth; they have struck me insolently on the cheek; they mass themselves together against me.
11. God gives me up to the ungodly and casts me into the hands of the wicked.
12. I was at ease, and he broke me apart; he seized me by the neck and dashed me to pieces; he set me up as his target;
13. his archers surround me. He slashes open my kidneys and does not spare; he pours out my gall on the ground.
14. He breaks me with breach upon breach; he runs upon me like a warrior.
15. I have sewed sackcloth upon my skin and have laid my strength in the dust.
16. My face is red with weeping, and on my eyelids is deep darkness,
17. although there is no violence in my hands, and my prayer is pure.
18. O earth, cover not my blood, and let my cry find no resting place.
19. Even now, behold, my witness is in heaven, and he who testifies for me is on high.
20. My friends scorn me; my eye pours out tears to God,
21. that he would argue the case of a man with God, as a son of man does with his neighbor.
22. For when a few years have come I shall go the way from which I shall not return.

## Chapter 17

1. My spirit is broken; my days are extinct; the graveyard is ready for me.
2. Surely there are mockers about me, and my eye dwells on their provocation.
3. Lay down a pledge for me with you; who is there who will put up security for me?
4. Since you have closed their hearts to understanding, therefore you will not let them triumph.
5. He who informs against his friends to get a share of their property — the eyes of his children will fail.
6. He has made me a byword of the peoples, and I am one before whom men spit.
7. My eye has grown dim from vexation, and all my members are like a shadow.
8. The upright are appalled at this, and the innocent stirs himself up against the godless.
9. Yet the righteous holds to his way, and he who has clean hands grows stronger and stronger.
10. But you, come on again, all of you, and I shall not find a wise man among you.
11. My days are past; my plans are broken off, the desires of my heart.
12. They make night into day : The light, they say, is near to the darkness.
13. If I hope for Sheol as my house, if I make my bed in darkness,
14. if I say to the pit, You are my father, and to the worm, My mother, or My sister,
15. where then is my hope? Who will see my hope?
16. Will it go down to the bars of Sheol? Shall we descend together into the dust?

## Chapter 18

1. Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said :
2. How long will you hunt for words? Consider, and then we will speak.
3. Why are we counted as cattle? Why are we stupid in your sight?
4. You who tear yourself in your anger, shall the earth be forsaken for you, or the rock be removed out of its place?
5. Indeed, the light of the wicked is put out, and the flame of his fire does not shine.
6. The light is dark in his tent, and his lamp above him is put out.
7. His strong steps are shortened, and his own schemes throw him down.
8. For he is cast into a net by his own feet, and he walks on its mesh.
9. A trap seizes him by the heel; a snare lays hold of him.
10. A rope is hidden for him in the ground, a trap for him in the path.
11. Terrors frighten him on every side, and chase him at his heels.
12. His strength is famished, and calamity is ready for his stumbling.
13. It consumes the parts of his skin; the firstborn of death consumes his limbs.
14. He is torn from the tent in which he trusted and is brought to the king of terrors.
15. In his tent dwells that which is none of his; sulfur is scattered over his habitation.
16. His roots dry up beneath, and his branches wither above.
17. His memory perishes from the earth, and he has no name in the street.
18. He is thrust from light into darkness, and driven out of the world.
19. He has no posterity or progeny among his people, and no survivor where he used to live.
20. They of the west are appalled at his day, and horror seizes them of the east.
21. Surely such are the dwellings of the unrighteous, such is the place of him who knows not God.

## Chapter 19

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. How long will you torment me and break me in pieces with words?
3. These ten times you have cast reproach upon me; are you not ashamed to wrong me?
4. And even if it be true that I have erred, my error remains with myself.
5. If indeed you magnify yourselves against me and make my disgrace an argument against me,
6. know then that God has put me in the wrong and closed his net about me.
7. Behold, I cry out, Violence! but I am not answered; I call for help, but there is no justice.
8. He has walled up my way, so that I cannot pass, and he has set darkness upon my paths.
9. He has stripped from me my glory and taken the crown from my head.
10. He breaks me down on every side, and I am gone, and my hope has he pulled up like a tree.
11. He has kindled his wrath against me and counts me as his adversary.
12. His troops come on together; they have cast up their siege ramp against me and encamp around my tent.
13. He has put my brothers far from me, and those who knew me are wholly estranged from me.
14. My relatives have failed me, my close friends have forgotten me.
15. The guests in my house and my maidservants count me as a stranger; I have become a foreigner in their eyes.
16. I call to my servant, but he gives me no answer; I must plead with him with my mouth for mercy.
17. My breath is strange to my wife, and I am a stench to the children of my own mother.
18. Even young children despise me; when I rise they talk against me.
19. All my intimate friends abhor me, and those whom I loved have turned against me.
20. My bones stick to my skin and to my flesh, and I have escaped by the skin of my teeth.
21. Have mercy on me, have mercy on me, O you my friends, for the hand of God has touched me!
22. Why do you, like God, pursue me? Why are you not satisfied with my flesh?
23. Oh that my words were written! Oh that they were inscribed in a book!
24. Oh that with an iron pen and lead they were engraved in the rock forever!
25. For I know that my Redeemer lives, and at the last he will stand upon the earth.
26. And after my skin has been thus destroyed, yet in my flesh I shall see God,
27. whom I shall see for myself, and my eyes shall behold, and not another. My heart faints within me!
28. If you say, How we will pursue him! and, The root of the matter is found in him,
29. be afraid of the sword, for wrath brings the punishment of the sword, that you may know there is a judgment.

## Chapter 20

1. Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said :
2. Therefore my thoughts answer me, because of my haste within me.
3. I hear censure that insults me, and out of my understanding a spirit answers me.
4. Do you not know this from of old, since man was placed on earth,
5. that the exulting of the wicked is short, and the joy of the godless but for a moment?
6. Though his height mount up to the heavens, and his head reach to the clouds,
7. he will perish forever like his own dung; those who have seen him will say, Where is he?
8. He will fly away like a dream and not be found; he will be chased away like a vision of the night.
9. The eye that saw him will see him no more, nor will his place any more behold him.
10. His children will seek the favor of the poor, and his hands will give back his wealth.
11. His bones are full of his youthful vigor, but it will lie down with him in the dust.
12. Though evil is sweet in his mouth, though he hides it under his tongue,
13. though he is loath to let it go and holds it in his mouth,
14. yet his food is turned in his stomach; it is the venom of cobras within him.
15. He swallows down riches and vomits them up again; God casts them out of his belly.
16. He will suck the poison of cobras; the tongue of a viper will kill him.
17. He will not look upon the rivers, the streams flowing with honey and curds.
18. He will give back the fruit of his toil and will not swallow it down; from the profit of his trading he will get no enjoyment.
19. For he has crushed and abandoned the poor; he has seized a house that he did not build.
20. Because he knew no contentment in his belly, he will not let anything in which he delights escape him.
21. There was nothing left after he had eaten; therefore his prosperity will not endure.
22. In the fullness of his sufficiency he will be in distress; the hand of everyone in misery will come against him.
23. To fill his belly to the full, God will send his burning anger against him and rain it upon him into his body.
24. He will flee from an iron weapon; a bronze arrow will strike him through.
25. It is drawn forth and comes out of his body; the glittering point comes out of his gallbladder; terrors come upon him.
26. Utter darkness is laid up for his treasures; a fire not fanned will devour him; what is left in his tent will be consumed.
27. The heavens will reveal his iniquity, and the earth will rise up against him.
28. The possessions of his house will be carried away, dragged off in the day of God’s wrath.
29. This is the wicked man’s portion from God, the heritage decreed for him by God.

## Chapter 21

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. Keep listening to my words, and let this be your comfort.
3. Bear with me, and I will speak, and after I have spoken, mock on.
4. As for me, is my complaint against man? Why should I not be impatient?
5. Look at me and be appalled, and lay your hand over your mouth.
6. When I remember, I am dismayed, and shuddering seizes my flesh.
7. Why do the wicked live, reach old age, and grow mighty in power?
8. Their offspring are established in their presence, and their descendants before their eyes.
9. Their houses are safe from fear, and no rod of God is upon them.
10. Their bull breeds without fail; their cow calves and does not miscarry.
11. They send out their little boys like a flock, and their children dance.
12. They sing to the tambourine and the lyre and rejoice to the sound of the pipe.
13. They spend their days in prosperity, and in peace they go down to Sheol.
14. They say to God, Depart from us! We do not desire the knowledge of your ways.
15. What is the Almighty, that we should serve him? And what profit do we get if we pray to him?
16. Behold, is not their prosperity in their hand? The counsel of the wicked is far from me.
17. How often is it that the lamp of the wicked is put out? That their calamity comes upon them? That God distributes pains in his anger?
18. That they are like straw before the wind, and like chaff that the storm carries away?
19. You say, God stores up their iniquity for their children. Let him pay it out to them, that they may know it.
20. Let their own eyes see their destruction, and let them drink of the wrath of the Almighty.
21. For what do they care for their houses after them, when the number of their months is cut off?
22. Will any teach God knowledge, seeing that he judges those who are on high?
23. One dies in his full vigor, being wholly at ease and secure,
24. his pails full of milk and the marrow of his bones moist.
25. Another dies in bitterness of soul, never having tasted of prosperity.
26. They lie down alike in the dust, and the worms cover them.
27. Behold, I know your thoughts and your schemes to wrong me.
28. For you say, Where is the house of the prince? Where is the tent in which the wicked lived?
29. Have you not asked those who travel the roads, and do you not accept their testimony
30. that the evil man is spared in the day of calamity, that he is rescued in the day of wrath?
31. Who declares his way to his face, and who repays him for what he has done?
32. When he is carried to the grave, watch is kept over his tomb.
33. The clods of the valley are sweet to him; all mankind follows after him, and those who go before him are innumerable.
34. How then will you comfort me with empty nothings? There is nothing left of your answers but falsehood.

## Chapter 22

1. Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said :
2. Can a man be profitable to God? Surely he who is wise is profitable to himself.
3. Is it any pleasure to the Almighty if you are in the right, or is it gain to him if you make your ways blameless?
4. Is it for your fear of him that he reproves you and enters into judgment with you?
5. Is not your evil abundant? There is no end to your iniquities.
6. For you have exacted pledges of your brothers for nothing and stripped the naked of their clothing.
7. You have given no water to the weary to drink, and you have withheld bread from the hungry.
8. The man with power possessed the land, and the favored man lived in it.
9. You have sent widows away empty, and the arms of the fatherless were crushed.
10. Therefore snares are all around you, and sudden terror overwhelms you,
11. or darkness, so that you cannot see, and a flood of water covers you.
12. Is not God high in the heavens? See the highest stars, how lofty they are!
13. But you say, What does God know? Can he judge through the deep darkness?
14. Thick clouds veil him, so that he does not see, and he walks on the vault of heaven.
15. Will you keep to the old way that wicked men have trod?
16. They were snatched away before their time; their foundation was washed away.
17. They said to God, Depart from us, and What can the Almighty do to us?
18. Yet he filled their houses with good things — but the counsel of the wicked is far from me.
19. The righteous see it and are glad; the innocent one mocks at them,
20. saying, Surely our adversaries are cut off, and what they left the fire has consumed.
21. Agree with God, and be at peace; thereby good will come to you.
22. Receive instruction from his mouth, and lay up his words in your heart.
23. If you return to the Almighty you will be built up; if you remove injustice far from your tents,
24. if you lay gold in the dust, and gold of Ophir among the stones of the torrent-bed,
25. then the Almighty will be your gold and your precious silver.
26. For then you will delight yourself in the Almighty and lift up your face to God.
27. You will make your prayer to him, and he will hear you, and you will pay your vows.
28. You will decide on a matter, and it will be established for you, and light will shine on your ways.
29. For when they are humbled you say, It is because of pride; but he saves the lowly.
30. He delivers even the one who is not innocent, who will be delivered through the cleanness of your hands.

## Chapter 23

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. Today also my complaint is bitter; my hand is heavy on account of my groaning.
3. Oh, that I knew where I might find him, that I might come even to his seat!
4. I would lay my case before him and fill my mouth with arguments.
5. I would know what he would answer me and understand what he would say to me.
6. Would he contend with me in the greatness of his power? No; he would pay attention to me.
7. There an upright man could argue with him, and I would be acquitted forever by my judge.
8. Behold, I go forward, but he is not there, and backward, but I do not perceive him;
9. on the left hand when he is working, I do not behold him; he turns to the right hand, but I do not see him.
10. But he knows the way that I take; when he has tried me, I shall come out as gold.
11. My foot has held fast to his steps; I have kept his way and have not turned aside.
12. I have not departed from the commandment of his lips; I have treasured the words of his mouth more than my portion of food.
13. But he is unchangeable, and who can turn him back? What he desires, that he does.
14. For he will complete what he appoints for me, and many such things are in his mind.
15. Therefore I am terrified at his presence; when I consider, I am in dread of him.
16. God has made my heart faint; the Almighty has terrified me;
17. yet I am not silenced because of the darkness, nor because thick darkness covers my face.

## Chapter 24

1. Why are not times of judgment kept by the Almighty, and why do those who know him never see his days?
2. Some move landmarks; they seize flocks and pasture them.
3. They drive away the donkey of the fatherless; they take the widow’s ox for a pledge.
4. They thrust the poor off the road; the poor of the earth all hide themselves.
5. Behold, like wild donkeys in the desert the poor go out to their toil, seeking game; the wasteland yields food for their children.
6. They gather their fodder in the field, and they glean the vineyard of the wicked man.
7. They lie all night naked, without clothing, and have no covering in the cold.
8. They are wet with the rain of the mountains and cling to the rock for lack of shelter.
9. (There are those who snatch the fatherless child from the breast, and they take a pledge against the poor .)
10. They go about naked, without clothing; hungry, they carry the sheaves;
11. among the olive rows of the wicked they make oil; they tread the winepresses, but suffer thirst.
12. From out of the city the dying groan, and the soul of the wounded cries for help; yet God charges no one with wrong.
13. There are those who rebel against the light, who are not acquainted with its ways, and do not stay in its paths.
14. The murderer rises before it is light, that he may kill the poor and needy, and in the night he is like a thief.
15. The eye of the adulterer also waits for the twilight, saying, No eye will see me; and he veils his face.
16. In the dark they dig through houses; by day they shut themselves up; they do not know the light.
17. For deep darkness is morning to all of them; for they are friends with the terrors of deep darkness.
18. You say, Swift are they on the face of the waters; their portion is cursed in the land; no treader turns toward their vineyards.
19. Drought and heat snatch away the snow waters; so does Sheol those who have sinned.
20. The womb forgets them; the worm finds them sweet; they are no longer remembered, so wickedness is broken like a tree.
21. They wrong the barren, childless woman, and do no good to the widow.
22. Yet God prolongs the life of the mighty by his power; they rise up when they despair of life.
23. He gives them security, and they are supported, and his eyes are upon their ways.
24. They are exalted a little while, and then are gone; they are brought low and gathered up like all others; they are cut off like the heads of grain.
25. If it is not so, who will prove me a liar and show that there is nothing in what I say?

## Chapter 25

1. Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said :
2. Dominion and fear are with God; he makes peace in his high heaven.
3. Is there any number to his armies? Upon whom does his light not arise?
4. How then can man be in the right before God? How can he who is born of woman be pure?
5. Behold, even the moon is not bright, and the stars are not pure in his eyes;
6. how much less man, who is a maggot, and the son of man, who is a worm!

## Chapter 26

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. How you have helped him who has no power! How you have saved the arm that has no strength!
3. How you have counseled him who has no wisdom, and plentifully declared sound knowledge!
4. With whose help have you uttered words, and whose breath has come out from you?
5. The dead tremble under the waters and their inhabitants.
6. Sheol is naked before God, and Abaddon has no covering.
7. He stretches out the north over the void and hangs the earth on nothing.
8. He binds up the waters in his thick clouds, and the cloud is not split open under them.
9. He covers the face of the full moon and spreads over it his cloud.
10. He has inscribed a circle on the face of the waters at the boundary between light and darkness.
11. The pillars of heaven tremble and are astounded at his rebuke.
12. By his power he stilled the sea; by his understanding he shattered Rahab.
13. By his wind the heavens were made fair; his hand pierced the fleeing serpent.
14. Behold, these are but the outskirts of his ways, and how small a whisper do we hear of him! But the thunder of his power who can understand?

## Chapter 27

1. And Job again took up his discourse, and said :
2. As God lives, who has taken away my right, and the Almighty, who has made my soul bitter,
3. as long as my breath is in me, and the spirit of God is in my nostrils,
4. my lips will not speak falsehood, and my tongue will not utter deceit.
5. Far be it from me to say that you are right; till I die I will not put away my integrity from me.
6. I hold fast my righteousness and will not let it go; my heart does not reproach me for any of my days.
7. Let my enemy be as the wicked, and let him who rises up against me be as the unrighteous.
8. For what is the hope of the godless when God cuts him off, when God takes away his life?
9. Will God hear his cry when distress comes upon him?
10. Will he take delight in the Almighty? Will he call upon God at all times?
11. I will teach you concerning the hand of God; what is with the Almighty I will not conceal.
12. Behold, all of you have seen it yourselves; why then have you become altogether vain?
13. This is the portion of a wicked man with God, and the heritage that oppressors receive from the Almighty :
14. If his children are multiplied, it is for the sword, and his descendants have not enough bread.
15. Those who survive him the pestilence buries, and his widows do not weep.
16. Though he heap up silver like dust, and pile up clothing like clay,
17. he may pile it up, but the righteous will wear it, and the innocent will divide the silver.
18. He builds his house like a moth’s, like a booth that a watchman makes.
19. He goes to bed rich, but will do so no more; he opens his eyes, and his wealth is gone.
20. Terrors overtake him like a flood; in the night a whirlwind carries him off.
21. The east wind lifts him up and he is gone; it sweeps him out of his place.
22. It hurls at him without pity; he flees from its power in headlong flight.
23. It claps its hands at him and hisses at him from its place.

## Chapter 28

1. Surely there is a mine for silver, and a place for gold that they refine.
2. Iron is taken out of the earth, and copper is smelted from the ore.
3. Man puts an end to darkness and searches out to the farthest limit the ore in gloom and deep darkness.
4. He opens shafts in a valley away from where anyone lives; they are forgotten by travelers; they hang in the air, far away from mankind; they swing to and fro.
5. As for the earth, out of it comes bread, but underneath it is turned up as by fire.
6. Its stones are the place of sapphires, and it has dust of gold.
7. That path no bird of prey knows, and the falcon’s eye has not seen it.
8. The proud beasts have not trodden it; the lion has not passed over it.
9. Man puts his hand to the flinty rock and overturns mountains by the roots.
10. He cuts out channels in the rocks, and his eye sees every precious thing.
11. He dams up the streams so that they do not trickle, and the thing that is hidden he brings out to light.
12. But where shall wisdom be found? And where is the place of understanding?
13. Man does not know its worth, and it is not found in the land of the living.
14. The deep says, It is not in me, and the sea says, It is not with me.
15. It cannot be bought for gold, and silver cannot be weighed as its price.
16. It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir, in precious onyx or sapphire.
17. Gold and glass cannot equal it, nor can it be exchanged for jewels of fine gold.
18. No mention shall be made of coral or of crystal; the price of wisdom is above, pearls.
19. The topaz of Ethiopia cannot equal it, nor can it be valued in pure gold.
20. From where, then, does wisdom come? And where is the place of understanding?
21. It is hidden from the eyes of all living and concealed from the birds of the air.
22. Abaddon and Death say, We have heard a rumor of it with our ears.
23. God understands the way to it, and he knows its place.
24. For he looks to the ends of the earth and sees everything under the heavens.
25. When he gave to the wind its weight and apportioned the waters by measure,
26. when he made a decree for the rain and a way for the lightning of the thunder,
27. then he saw it and declared it; he established it, and searched it out.
28. And he said to man, Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom, and to turn away from evil is understanding.

## Chapter 29

1. And Job again took up his discourse, and said :
2. Oh, that I were as in the months of old, as in the days when God watched over me,
3. when his lamp shone upon my head, and by his light I walked through darkness,
4. as I was in my prime, when the friendship of God was upon my tent,
5. when the Almighty was yet with me, when my children were all around me,
6. when my steps were washed with butter, and the rock poured out for me streams of oil!
7. When I went out to the gate of the city, when I prepared my seat in the square,
8. the young men saw me and withdrew, and the aged rose and stood;
9. the princes refrained from talking and laid their hand on their mouth;
10. the voice of the nobles was hushed, and their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.
11. When the ear heard, it called me blessed, and when the eye saw, it approved,
12. because I delivered the poor who cried for help, and the fatherless who had none to help him.
13. The blessing of him who was about to perish came upon me, and I caused the widow’s heart to sing for joy.
14. I put on righteousness, and it clothed me; my justice was like a robe and a turban.
15. I was eyes to the blind and feet to the lame.
16. I was a father to the needy, and I searched out the cause of him whom I did not know.
17. I broke the fangs of the unrighteous and made him drop his prey from his teeth.
18. Then I thought, I shall die in my nest, and I shall multiply my days as the sand,
19. my roots spread out to the waters, with the dew all night on my branches,
20. my glory fresh with me, and my bow ever new in my hand.
21. Men listened to me and waited and kept silence for my counsel.
22. After I spoke they did not speak again, and my word dropped upon them.
23. They waited for me as for the rain, and they opened their mouths as for the spring rain.
24. I smiled on them when they had no confidence, and the light of my face they did not cast down.
25. I chose their way and sat as chief, and I lived like a king among his troops, like one who comforts mourners.

## Chapter 30

1. But now they laugh at me, men who are younger than I, whose fathers I would have disdained to set with the dogs of my flock.
2. What could I gain from the strength of their hands, men whose vigor is gone?
3. Through want and hard hunger they gnaw the dry ground by night in waste and desolation;
4. they pick saltwort and the leaves of bushes, and the roots of the broom tree for their food.
5. They are driven out from human company; they shout after them as after a thief.
6. In the gullies of the torrents they must dwell, in holes of the earth and of the rocks.
7. Among the bushes they bray; under the nettles they huddle together.
8. A senseless, a nameless brood, they have been whipped out of the land.
9. And now I have become their song; I am a byword to them.
10. They abhor me; they keep aloof from me; they do not hesitate to spit at the sight of me.
11. Because God has loosed my cord and humbled me, they have cast off restraint in my presence.
12. On my right hand the rabble rise; they push away my feet; they cast up against me their ways of destruction.
13. They break up my path; they promote my calamity; they need no one to help them.
14. As through a wide breach they come; amid the crash they roll on.
15. Terrors are turned upon me; my honor is pursued as by the wind, and my prosperity has passed away like a cloud.
16. And now my soul is poured out within me; days of affliction have taken hold of me.
17. The night racks my bones, and the pain that gnaws me takes no rest.
18. With great force my garment is disfigured; it binds me about like the collar of my tunic.
19. God has cast me into the mire, and I have become like dust and ashes.
20. I cry to you for help and you do not answer me; I stand, and you only look at me.
21. You have turned cruel to me; with the might of your hand you persecute me.
22. You lift me up on the wind; you make me ride on it, and you toss me about in the roar of the storm.
23. For I know that you will bring me to death and to the house appointed for all living.
24. Yet does not one in a heap of ruins stretch out his hand, and in his disaster cry for help?
25. Did not I weep for him whose day was hard? Was not my soul grieved for the needy?
26. But when I hoped for good, evil came, and when I waited for light, darkness came.
27. My inward parts are in turmoil and never still; days of affliction come to meet me.
28. I go about darkened, but not by the sun; I stand up in the assembly and cry for help.
29. I am a brother of jackals and a companion of ostriches.
30. My skin turns black and falls from me, and my bones burn with heat.
31. My lyre is turned to mourning, and my pipe to the voice of those who weep.

## Chapter 31

1. I have made a covenant with my eyes; how then could I gaze at a virgin?
2. What would be my portion from God above and my heritage from the Almighty on high?
3. Is not calamity for the unrighteous, and disaster for the workers of iniquity?
4. Does not he see my ways and number all my steps?
5. If I have walked with falsehood and my foot has hastened to deceit;
6. (Let me be weighed in a just balance, and let God know my integrity !)
7. if my step has turned aside from the way and my heart has gone after my eyes, and if any spot has stuck to my hands,
8. then let me sow, and another eat, and let what grows for me be rooted out.
9. If my heart has been enticed toward a woman, and I have lain in wait at my neighbor’s door,
10. then let my wife grind for another, and let others bow down on her.
11. For that would be a heinous crime; that would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges;
12. for that would be a fire that consumes as far as Abaddon, and it would burn to the root all my increase.
13. If I have rejected the cause of my manservant or my maidservant, when they brought a complaint against me,
14. what then shall I do when God rises up? When he makes inquiry, what shall I answer him?
15. Did not he who made me in the womb make him? And did not one fashion us in the womb?
16. If I have withheld anything that the poor desired, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail,
17. or have eaten my morsel alone, and the fatherless has not eaten of it
18. (for from my youth the fatherless grew up with me as with a father, and from my mother’s womb I guided the widow ),
19. if I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing, or the needy without covering,
20. if his body has not blessed me, and if he was not warmed with the fleece of my sheep,
21. if I have raised my hand against the fatherless, because I saw my help in the gate,
22. then let my shoulder blade fall from my shoulder, and let my arm be broken from its socket.
23. For I was in terror of calamity from God, and I could not have faced his majesty.
24. If I have made gold my trust or called fine gold my confidence,
25. if I have rejoiced because my wealth was abundant or because my hand had found much,
26. if I have looked at the sun when it shone, or the moon moving in splendor,
27. and my heart has been secretly enticed, and my mouth has kissed my hand,
28. this also would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges, for I would have been false to God above.
29. If I have rejoiced at the ruin of him who hated me, or exulted when evil overtook him
30. ( I have not let my mouth sin by asking for his life with a curse ),
31. if the men of my tent have not said, Who is there that has not been filled with his meat?
32. ( the sojourner has not lodged in the street; I have opened my doors to the traveler ),
33. if I have concealed my transgressions as others do by hiding my iniquity in my heart,
34. because I stood in great fear of the multitude, and the contempt of families terrified me, so that I kept silence, and did not go out of doors —
35. Oh, that I had one to hear me! ( Here is my signature! Let the Almighty answer me!) Oh, that I had the indictment written by my adversary!
36. Surely I would carry it on my shoulder; I would bind it on me as a crown;
37. I would give him an account of all my steps; like a prince I would approach him.
38. If my land has cried out against me and its furrows have wept together,
39. if I have eaten its yield without payment and made its owners breathe their last,
40. let thorns grow instead of wheat, and foul weeds instead of barley. The words of Job are ended.

## Chapter 32

1. So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.
2. Then Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram, burned with anger. He burned with anger at Job because he justified himself rather than God.
3. He burned with anger also at Job’s three friends because they had found no answer, although they had declared Job to be in the wrong.
4. Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because they were older than he.
5. And when Elihu saw that there was no answer in the mouth of these three men, he burned with anger.
6. And Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite answered and said : I am young in years, and you are aged; therefore I was timid and afraid to declare my opinion to you.
7. I said, Let days speak, and many years teach wisdom.
8. But it is the spirit in man, the breath of the Almighty, that makes him understand.
9. It is not the old who are wise, nor the aged who understand what is right.
10. Therefore I say, Listen to me; let me also declare my opinion.
11. Behold, I waited for your words, I listened for your wise sayings, while you searched out what to say.
12. I gave you my attention, and, behold, there was none among you who refuted Job or who answered his words.
13. Beware lest you say, We have found wisdom; God may vanquish him, not a man.
14. He has not directed his words against me, and I will not answer him with your speeches.
15. They are dismayed; they answer no more; they have not a word to say.
16. And shall I wait, because they do not speak, because they stand there, and answer no more?
17. I also will answer with my share; I also will declare my opinion.
18. For I am full of words; the spirit within me constrains me.
19. Behold, my belly is like wine that has no vent; like new wineskins ready to burst.
20. I must speak, that I may find relief; I must open my lips and answer.
21. I will not show partiality to any man or use flattery toward any person.
22. For I do not know how to flatter, else my Maker would soon take me away.

## Chapter 33

1. But now, hear my speech, O Job, and listen to all my words.
2. Behold, I open my mouth; the tongue in my mouth speaks.
3. My words declare the uprightness of my heart, and what my lips know they speak sincerely.
4. The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
5. Answer me, if you can; set your words in order before me; take your stand.
6. Behold, I am toward God as you are; I too was pinched off from a piece of clay.
7. Behold, no fear of me need terrify you; my pressure will not be heavy upon you.
8. Surely you have spoken in my ears, and I have heard the sound of your words.
9. You say, I am pure, without transgression; I am clean, and there is no iniquity in me.
10. Behold, he finds occasions against me, he counts me as his enemy,
11. he puts my feet in the stocks and watches all my paths.
12. Behold, in this you are not right. I will answer you, for God is greater than man.
13. Why do you contend against him, saying, He will answer none of man’s words?
14. For God speaks in one way, and in two, though man does not perceive it.
15. In a dream, in a vision of the night, when deep sleep falls on men, while they slumber on their beds,
16. then he opens the ears of men and terrifies them with warnings,
17. that he may turn man aside from his deed and conceal pride from a man;
18. he keeps back his soul from the pit, his life from perishing by the sword.
19. Man is also rebuked with pain on his bed and with continual strife in his bones,
20. so that his life loathes bread, and his appetite the choicest food.
21. His flesh is so wasted away that it cannot be seen, and his bones that were not seen stick out.
22. His soul draws near the pit, and his life to those who bring death.
23. If there be for him an angel, a mediator, one of the thousand, to declare to man what is right for him,
24. and he is merciful to him, and says, Deliver him from going down into the pit; I have found a ransom;
25. let his flesh become fresh with youth; let him return to the days of his youthful vigor;
26. then man prays to God, and he accepts him; he sees his face with a shout of joy, and he restores to man his righteousness.
27. He sings before men and says : I sinned and perverted what was right, and it was not repaid to me.
28. He has redeemed my soul from going down into the pit, and my life shall look upon the light.
29. Behold, God does all these things, twice, three times, with a man,
30. to bring back his soul from the pit, that he may be lighted with the light of life.
31. Pay attention, O Job, listen to me; be silent, and I will speak.
32. If you have any words, answer me; speak, for I desire to justify you.
33. If not, listen to me; be silent, and I will teach you wisdom.

## Chapter 34

1. Then Elihu answered and said :
2. Hear my words, you wise men, and give ear to me, you who know;
3. for the ear tests words as the palate tastes food.
4. Let us choose what is right; let us know among ourselves what is good.
5. For Job has said, I am in the right, and God has taken away my right;
6. in spite of my right I am counted a liar; my wound is incurable, though I am without transgression.
7. What man is like Job, who drinks up scoffing like water,
8. who travels in company with evildoers and walks with wicked men?
9. For he has said, It profits a man nothing that he should take delight in God.
10. Therefore, hear me, you men of understanding : far be it from God that he should do wickedness, and from the Almighty that he should do wrong.
11. For according to the work of a man he will repay him, and according to his ways he will make it befall him.
12. Of a truth, God will not do wickedly, and the Almighty will not pervert justice.
13. Who gave him charge over the earth, and who laid on him the whole world?
14. If he should set his heart to it and gather to himself his spirit and his breath,
15. all flesh would perish together, and man would return to dust.
16. If you have understanding, hear this; listen to what I say.
17. Shall one who hates justice govern? Will you condemn him who is righteous and mighty,
18. who says to a king, Worthless one, and to nobles, Wicked man,
19. who shows no partiality to princes, nor regards the rich more than the poor, for they are all the work of his hands?
20. In a moment they die; at midnight the people are shaken and pass away, and the mighty are taken away by no human hand.
21. For his eyes are on the ways of a man, and he sees all his steps.
22. There is no gloom or deep darkness where evildoers may hide themselves.
23. For God has no need to consider a man further, that he should go before God in judgment.
24. He shatters the mighty without investigation and sets others in their place.
25. Thus, knowing their works, he overturns them in the night, and they are crushed.
26. He strikes them for their wickedness in a place for all to see,
27. because they turned aside from following him and had no regard for any of his ways,
28. so that they caused the cry of the poor to come to him, and he heard the cry of the afflicted —
29. When he is quiet, who can condemn? When he hides his face, who can behold him, whether it be a nation or a man ?—
30. that a godless man should not reign, that he should not ensnare the people.
31. For has anyone said to God, I have borne punishment; I will not offend any more;
32. teach me what I do not see; if I have done iniquity, I will do it no more?
33. Will he then make repayment to suit you, because you reject it? For you must choose, and not I; therefore declare what you know.
34. Men of understanding will say to me, and the wise man who hears me will say:
35. Job speaks without knowledge; his words are without insight.
36. Would that Job were tried to the end, because he answers like wicked men.
37. For he adds rebellion to his sin; he claps his hands among us and multiplies his words against God.

## Chapter 35

1. And Elihu answered and said :
2. Do you think this to be just? Do you say, It is my right before God,
3. that you ask, What advantage have I? How am I better off than if I had sinned?
4. I will answer you and your friends with you.
5. Look at the heavens, and see; and behold the clouds, which are higher than you.
6. If you have sinned, what do you accomplish against him? And if your transgressions are multiplied, what do you do to him?
7. If you are righteous, what do you give to him? Or what does he receive from your hand?
8. Your wickedness concerns a man like yourself, and your righteousness a son of man.
9. Because of the multitude of oppressions people cry out; they call for help because of the arm of the mighty.
10. But none says, Where is God my Maker, who gives songs in the night,
11. who teaches us more than the beasts of the earth and makes us wiser than the birds of the heavens?
12. There they cry out, but he does not answer, because of the pride of evil men.
13. Surely God does not hear an empty cry, nor does the Almighty regard it.
14. How much less when you say that you do not see him, that the case is before him, and you are waiting for him!
15. And now, because his anger does not punish, and he does not take much note of transgression,
16. Job opens his mouth in empty talk; he multiplies words without knowledge.

## Chapter 36

1. And Elihu continued, and said :
2. Bear with me a little, and I will show you, for I have yet something to say on God’s behalf.
3. I will get my knowledge from afar and ascribe righteousness to my Maker.
4. For truly my words are not false; one who is perfect in knowledge is with you.
5. Behold, God is mighty, and does not despise any; he is mighty in strength of understanding.
6. He does not keep the wicked alive, but gives the afflicted their right.
7. He does not withdraw his eyes from the righteous, but with kings on the throne he sets them forever, and they are exalted.
8. And if they are bound in chains and caught in the cords of affliction,
9. then he declares to them their work and their transgressions, that they are behaving arrogantly.
10. He opens their ears to instruction and commands that they return from iniquity.
11. If they listen and serve him, they complete their days in prosperity, and their years in pleasantness.
12. But if they do not listen, they perish by the sword and die without knowledge.
13. The godless in heart cherish anger; they do not cry for help when he binds them.
14. They die in youth, and their life ends among the cult prostitutes.
15. He delivers the afflicted by their affliction and opens their ear by adversity.
16. He also allured you out of distress into a broad place where there was no cramping, and what was set on your table was full of fatness.
17. But you are full of the judgment on the wicked; judgment and justice seize you.
18. Beware lest wrath entice you into scoffing, and let not the greatness of the ransom turn you aside.
19. Will your cry for help avail to keep you from distress, or all the force of your strength?
20. Do not long for the night, when peoples vanish in their place.
21. Take care; do not turn to iniquity, for this you have chosen rather than affliction.
22. Behold, God is exalted in his power; who is a teacher like him?
23. Who has prescribed for him his way, or who can say, You have done wrong?
24. Remember to extol his work, of which men have sung.
25. All mankind has looked on it; man beholds it from afar.
26. Behold, God is great, and we know him not; the number of his years is unsearchable.
27. For he draws up the drops of water; they distill his mist in rain,
28. which the skies pour down and drop on mankind abundantly.
29. Can anyone understand the spreading of the clouds, the thunderings of his pavilion?
30. Behold, he scatters his lightning about him and covers the roots of the sea.
31. For by these he judges peoples; he gives food in abundance.
32. He covers his hands with the lightning and commands it to strike the mark.
33. Its crashing declares his presence; the cattle also declare that he rises.

## Chapter 37

1. At this also my heart trembles and leaps out of its place.
2. Keep listening to the thunder of his voice and the rumbling that comes from his mouth.
3. Under the whole heaven he lets it go, and his lightning to the corners of the earth.
4. After it his voice roars; he thunders with his majestic voice, and he does not restrain the lightnings when his voice is heard.
5. God thunders wondrously with his voice; he does great things that we cannot comprehend.
6. For to the snow he says, Fall on the earth, likewise to the downpour, his mighty downpour.
7. He seals up the hand of every man, that all men whom he made may know it.
8. Then the beasts go into their lairs, and remain in their dens.
9. From its chamber comes the whirlwind, and cold from the scattering winds.
10. By the breath of God ice is given, and the broad waters are frozen fast.
11. He loads the thick cloud with moisture; the clouds scatter his lightning.
12. They turn around and around by his guidance, to accomplish all that he commands them on the face of the habitable world.
13. Whether for correction or for his land or for love, he causes it to happen.
14. Hear this, O Job; stop and consider the wondrous works of God.
15. Do you know how God lays his command upon them and causes the lightning of his cloud to shine?
16. Do you know the balancings of the clouds, the wondrous works of him who is perfect in knowledge,
17. you whose garments are hot when the earth is still because of the south wind?
18. Can you, like him, spread out the skies, hard as a cast metal mirror?
19. Teach us what we shall say to him; we cannot draw up our case because of darkness.
20. Shall it be told him that I would speak? Did a man ever wish that he would be swallowed up?
21. And now no one looks on the light when it is bright in the skies, when the wind has passed and cleared them.
22. Out of the north comes golden splendor; God is clothed with awesome majesty.
23. The Almighty —we cannot find him; he is great in power; justice and abundant righteousness he will not violate.
24. Therefore men fear him; he does not regard any who are wise in their own conceit.

## Chapter 38

1. Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind and said :
2. Who is this that darkens counsel by words without knowledge?
3. Dress for action like a man; I will question you, and you make it known to me.
4. Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth? Tell me, if you have understanding.
5. Who determined its measurements — surely you know! Or who stretched the line upon it?
6. On what were its bases sunk, or who laid its cornerstone,
7. when the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
8. Or who shut in the sea with doors when it burst out from the womb,
9. when I made clouds its garment and thick darkness its swaddling band,
10. and prescribed limits for it and set bars and doors,
11. and said, Thus far shall you come, and no farther, and here shall your proud waves be stayed?
12. Have you commanded the morning since your days began, and caused the dawn to know its place,
13. that it might take hold of the skirts of the earth, and the wicked be shaken out of it?
14. It is changed like clay under the seal, and its features stand out like a garment.
15. From the wicked their light is withheld, and their uplifted arm is broken.
16. Have you entered into the springs of the sea, or walked in the recesses of the deep?
17. Have the gates of death been revealed to you, or have you seen the gates of deep darkness?
18. Have you comprehended the expanse of the earth? Declare, if you know all this.
19. Where is the way to the dwelling of light, and where is the place of darkness,
20. that you may take it to its territory and that you may discern the paths to its home?
21. You know, for you were born then, and the number of your days is great!
22. Have you entered the storehouses of the snow, or have you seen the storehouses of the hail,
23. which I have reserved for the time of trouble, for the day of battle and war?
24. What is the way to the place where the light is distributed, or where the east wind is scattered upon the earth?
25. Who has cleft a channel for the torrents of rain and a way for the thunderbolt,
26. to bring rain on a land where no man is, on the desert in which there is no man,
27. to satisfy the waste and desolate land, and to make the ground sprout with grass?
28. Has the rain a father, or who has begotten the drops of dew?
29. From whose womb did the ice come forth, and who has given birth to the frost of heaven?
30. The waters become hard like stone, and the face of the deep is frozen.
31. Can you bind the chains of the Pleiades or loose the cords of Orion?
32. Can you lead forth the Mazzaroth in their season, or can you guide the Bear with its children?
33. Do you know the ordinances of the heavens? Can you establish their rule on the earth?
34. Can you lift up your voice to the clouds, that a flood of waters may cover you?
35. Can you send forth lightnings, that they may go and say to you, Here we are?
36. Who has put wisdom in the inward parts or given understanding to the mind?
37. Who can number the clouds by wisdom? Or who can tilt the waterskins of the heavens,
38. when the dust runs into a mass and the clods stick fast together?
39. Can you hunt the prey for the lion, or satisfy the appetite of the young lions,
40. when they crouch in their dens or lie in wait in their thicket?
41. Who provides for the raven its prey, when its young ones cry to God for help, and wander about for lack of food?

## Chapter 39

1. Do you know when the mountain goats give birth? Do you observe the calving of the does?
2. Can you number the months that they fulfill, and do you know the time when they give birth,
3. when they crouch, bring forth their offspring, and are delivered of their young?
4. Their young ones become strong; they grow up in the open; they go out and do not return to them.
5. Who has let the wild donkey go free? Who has loosed the bonds of the swift donkey,
6. to whom I have given the arid plain for his home and the salt land for his dwelling place?
7. He scorns the tumult of the city; he hears not the shouts of the driver.
8. He ranges the mountains as his pasture, and he searches after every green thing.
9. Is the wild ox willing to serve you? Will he spend the night at your manger?
10. Can you bind him in the furrow with ropes, or will he harrow the valleys after you?
11. Will you depend on him because his strength is great, and will you leave to him your labor?
12. Do you have faith in him that he will return your grain and gather it to your threshing floor?
13. The wings of the ostrich wave proudly, but are they the pinions and plumage of love?
14. For she leaves her eggs to the earth and lets them be warmed on the ground,
15. forgetting that a foot may crush them and that the wild beast may trample them.
16. She deals cruelly with her young, as if they were not hers; though her labor be in vain, yet she has no fear,
17. because God has made her forget wisdom and given her no share in understanding.
18. When she rouses herself to flee, she laughs at the horse and his rider.
19. Do you give the horse his might? Do you clothe his neck with a mane?
20. Do you make him leap like the locust? His majestic snorting is terrifying.
21. He paws in the valley and exults in his strength; he goes out to meet the weapons.
22. He laughs at fear and is not dismayed; he does not turn back from the sword.
23. Upon him rattle the quiver, the flashing spear, and the javelin.
24. With fierceness and rage he swallows the ground; he cannot stand still at the sound of the trumpet.
25. When the trumpet sounds, he says Aha! He smells the battle from afar, the thunder of the captains, and the shouting.
26. Is it by your understanding that the hawk soars and spreads his wings toward the south?
27. Is it at your command that the eagle mounts up and makes his nest on high?
28. On the rock he dwells and makes his home, on the rocky crag and stronghold.
29. From there he spies out the prey; his eyes behold it from far away.
30. His young ones suck up blood, and where the slain are, there is he.

## Chapter 40

1. And the Lord said to Job :
2. Shall a faultfinder contend with the Almighty? He who argues with God, let him answer it.
3. Then Job answered the Lord and said :
4. Behold, I am of small account; what shall I answer you? I lay my hand on my mouth.
5. I have spoken once, and I will not answer; twice, but I will proceed no further.
6. Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind and said :
7. Dress for action like a man; I will question you, and you make it known to me.
8. Will you even put me in the wrong? Will you condemn me that you may be in the right?
9. Have you an arm like God, and can you thunder with a voice like his?
10. Adorn yourself with majesty and dignity; clothe yourself with glory and splendor.
11. Pour out the overflowings of your anger, and look on everyone who is proud and abase him.
12. Look on everyone who is proud and bring him low and tread down the wicked where they stand.
13. Hide them all in the dust together; bind their faces in the world below.
14. Then will I also acknowledge to you that your own right hand can save you.
15. Behold, Behemoth, which I made as I made you; he eats grass like an ox.
16. Behold, his strength in his loins, and his power in the muscles of his belly.
17. He makes his tail stiff like a cedar; the sinews of his thighs are knit together.
18. His bones are tubes of bronze, his limbs like bars of iron.
19. He is the first of the works of God; let him who made him bring near his sword!
20. For the mountains yield food for him where all the wild beasts play.
21. Under the lotus plants he lies, in the shelter of the reeds and in the marsh.
22. For his shade the lotus trees cover him; the willows of the brook surround him.
23. Behold, if the river is turbulent he is not frightened; he is confident though Jordan rushes against his mouth.
24. Can one take him by his eyes, or pierce his nose with a snare?

## Chapter 41

1. Can you draw out Leviathan with a fishhook or press down his tongue with a cord?
2. Can you put a rope in his nose or pierce his jaw with a hook?
3. Will he make many pleas to you? Will he speak to you soft words?
4. Will he make a covenant with you to take him for your servant forever?
5. Will you play with him as with a bird, or will you put him on a leash for your girls?
6. Will traders bargain over him? Will they divide him up among the merchants?
7. Can you fill his skin with harpoons or his head with fishing spears?
8. Lay your hands on him; remember the battle —you will not do it again!
9. Behold, the hope of a man is false; he is laid low even at the sight of him.
10. No one is so fierce that he dares to stir him up. Who then is he who can stand before me?
11. Who has first given to me, that I should repay him? Whatever is under the whole heaven is mine.
12. I will not keep silence concerning his limbs, or his mighty strength, or his goodly frame.
13. Who can strip off his outer garment? Who would come near him with a bridle?
14. Who can open the doors of his face? Around his teeth is terror.
15. His back is made of rows of shields, shut up closely as with a seal.
16. One is so near to another that no air can come between them.
17. They are joined one to another; they clasp each other and cannot be separated.
18. His sneezings flash forth light, and his eyes are like the eyelids of the dawn.
19. Out of his mouth go flaming torches; sparks of fire leap forth.
20. Out of his nostrils comes forth smoke, as from a boiling pot and burning rushes.
21. His breath kindles coals, and a flame comes forth from his mouth.
22. In his neck abides strength, and terror dances before him.
23. The folds of his flesh stick together, firmly cast on him and immovable.
24. His heart is hard as a stone, hard as the lower millstone.
25. When he raises himself up the mighty are afraid; at the crashing they are beside themselves.
26. Though the sword reaches him, it does not avail, nor the spear, the dart, or the javelin.
27. He counts iron as straw, and bronze as rotten wood.
28. The arrow cannot make him flee; for him sling stones are turned to stubble.
29. Clubs are counted as stubble; he laughs at the rattle of javelins.
30. His underparts are like sharp potsherds; he spreads himself like a threshing sledge on the mire.
31. He makes the deep boil like a pot; he makes the sea like a pot of ointment.
32. Behind him he leaves a shining wake; one would think the deep to be white-haired.
33. On earth there is not his like, a creature without fear.
34. He sees everything that is high; he is king over all the sons of pride.

## Chapter 42

1. Then Job answered the Lord and said :
2. I know that you can do all things, and that no purpose of yours can be thwarted.
3. Who is this that hides counsel without knowledge? Therefore I have uttered what I did not understand, things too wonderful for me, which I did not know.
4. Hear, and I will speak; I will question you, and you make it known to me.
5. I had heard of you by the hearing of the ear, but now my eye sees you;
6. therefore I despise myself, and repent in dust and ashes.
7. After the Lord had spoken these words to Job, the Lord said to Eliphaz the Temanite : My anger burns against you and against your two friends, for you have not spoken of me what is right, as my servant Job has.
8. Now therefore take seven bulls and seven rams and go to my servant Job and offer up a burnt offering for yourselves. And my servant Job shall pray for you, for I will accept his prayer not to deal with you according to your folly. For you have not spoken of me what is right, as my servant Job has.
9. So Eliphaz the Temanite and Bildad the Shuhite and Zophar the Naamathite went and did what the Lord had told them, and the Lord accepted Job’s prayer.
10. And the Lord restored the fortunes of Job, when he had prayed for his friends. And the Lord gave Job twice as much as he had before.
11. Then came to him all his brothers and sisters and all who had known him before, and ate bread with him in his house. And they showed him sympathy and comforted him for all the evil that the Lord had brought upon him. And each of them gave him a piece of money and a ring of gold.
12. And the Lord blessed the latter days of Job more than his beginning. And he had 14,000 sheep, 6,000 camels, 1,000 yoke of oxen, and 1,000 female donkeys.
13. He had also seven sons and three daughters.
14. And he called the name of the first daughter Jemimah, and the name of the second Keziah, and the name of the third Keren-happuch.
15. And in all the land there were no women so beautiful as Job’s daughters. And their father gave them an inheritance among their brothers.
16. And after this Job lived 140 years, and saw his sons, and his sons ’ sons, four generations.
17. And Job died, an old man, and full of days.

# Psalms

## Chapter 1

1. The Way of the Righteous and the Wicked Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers;
2. but his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night.
3. He is like a tree planted by streams of water that yields its fruit in its season, and its leaf does not wither. In all that he does, he prospers.
4. The wicked are not so, but are like chaff that the wind drives away.
5. Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment, nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous;
6. for the Lord knows the way of the righteous, but the way of the wicked will perish.

## Chapter 2

1. The Reign of the Lord ’s Anointed Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain?
2. The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the Lord and against his Anointed, saying,
3. Let us burst their bonds apart and cast away their cords from us.
4. He who sits in the heavens laughs; the Lord holds them in derision.
5. Then he will speak to them in his wrath, and terrify them in his fury, saying,
6. As for me, I have set my King on Zion, my holy hill.
7. I will tell of the decree : The Lord said to me, You are my Son; today I have begotten you.
8. Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession.
9. You shall break them with a rod of iron and dash them in pieces like a potter’s vessel.
10. Now therefore, O kings, be wise; be warned, O rulers of the earth.
11. Serve the Lord with fear, and rejoice with trembling.
12. Kiss the Son, lest he be angry, and you perish in the way, for his wrath is quickly kindled. Blessed are all who take refuge in him.

## Chapter 3

1. Save Me, O My God A Psalm of David, when he fled from Absalom his son. O Lord, how many are my foes! Many are rising against me;
2. many are saying of my soul, there is no salvation for him in God.
3. But you, O Lord, are a shield about me, my glory, and the lifter of my head.
4. I cried aloud to the Lord, and he answered me from his holy hill.
5. I lay down and slept; I woke again, for the Lord sustained me.
6. I will not be afraid of many thousands of people who have set themselves against me all around.
7. Arise, O Lord! Save me, O my God! For you strike all my enemies on the cheek; you break the teeth of the wicked.
8. Salvation belongs to the Lord; your blessing be on your people!

## Chapter 4

1. Answer Me When I Call To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Psalm of David. Answer me when I call, O God of my righteousness! You have given me relief when I was in distress. Be gracious to me and hear my prayer!
2. O men, how long shall my honor be turned into shame? How long will you love vain words and seek after lies?
3. But know that the Lord has set apart the godly for himself; the Lord hears when I call to him.
4. Be angry, and do not sin; ponder in your own hearts on your beds, and be silent.
5. Offer right sacrifices, and put your trust in the Lord.
6. There are many who say, Who will show us some good? Lift up the light of your face upon us, O Lord!
7. You have put more joy in my heart than they have when their grain and wine abound.
8. In peace I will both lie down and sleep; for you alone, O Lord, make me dwell in safety.

## Chapter 5

1. Lead Me in Your Righteousness To the choirmaster : for the flutes. A Psalm of David. Give ear to my words, O Lord; consider my groaning.
2. Give attention to the sound of my cry, my King and my God, for to you do I pray.
3. O Lord, in the morning you hear my voice; in the morning I prepare a sacrifice for you and watch.
4. For you are not a God who delights in wickedness; evil may not dwell with you.
5. The boastful shall not stand before your eyes; you hate all evildoers.
6. You destroy those who speak lies; the Lord abhors the bloodthirsty and deceitful man.
7. But I, through the abundance of your steadfast love, will enter your house. I will bow down toward your holy temple in the fear of you.
8. Lead me, O Lord, in your righteousness because of my enemies; make your way straight before me.
9. For there is no truth in their mouth; their inmost self is destruction; their throat is an open grave; they flatter with their tongue.
10. Make them bear their guilt, O God; let them fall by their own counsels; because of the abundance of their transgressions cast them out, for they have rebelled against you.
11. But let all who take refuge in you rejoice; let them ever sing for joy, and spread your protection over them, that those who love your name may exult in you.
12. For you bless the righteous, O Lord; you cover him with favor as with a shield.

## Chapter 6

1. O Lord, Deliver My Life To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments; according to The Sheminith. A Psalm of David. O Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor discipline me in your wrath.
2. Be gracious to me, O Lord, for I am languishing; heal me, O Lord, for my bones are troubled.
3. My soul also is greatly troubled. But you, O Lord — how long?
4. Turn, O Lord, deliver my life; save me for the sake of your steadfast love.
5. For in death there is no remembrance of you; in Sheol who will give you praise?
6. I am weary with my moaning; every night I flood my bed with tears; I drench my couch with my weeping.
7. My eye wastes away because of grief; it grows weak because of all my foes.
8. Depart from me, all you workers of evil, for the Lord has heard the sound of my weeping.
9. The Lord has heard my plea; the Lord accepts my prayer.
10. All my enemies shall be ashamed and greatly troubled; they shall turn back and be put to shame in a moment.

## Chapter 7

1. In You Do I Take Refuge A Shiggaion of David, which he sang to the Lord concerning the words of Cush, a Benjaminite. O Lord my God, in you do I take refuge; save me from all my pursuers and deliver me,
2. lest like a lion they tear my soul apart, rending it in pieces, with none to deliver.
3. O Lord my God, if I have done this, if there is wrong in my hands,
4. if I have repaid my friend with evil or plundered my enemy without cause,
5. let the enemy pursue my soul and overtake it, and let him trample my life to the ground and lay my glory in the dust.
6. Arise, O Lord, in your anger; lift yourself up against the fury of my enemies; awake for me; you have appointed a judgment.
7. Let the assembly of the peoples be gathered about you; over it return on high.
8. The Lord judges the peoples; judge me, O Lord, according to my righteousness and according to the integrity that is in me.
9. Oh, let the evil of the wicked come to an end, and may you establish the righteous — you who test the minds and hearts, O righteous God!
10. My shield is with God, who saves the upright in heart.
11. God is a righteous judge, and a God who feels indignation every day.
12. If a man does not repent, God will whet his sword; he has bent and readied his bow;
13. he has prepared for him his deadly weapons, making his arrows fiery shafts.
14. Behold, the wicked man conceives evil and is pregnant with mischief and gives birth to lies.
15. He makes a pit, digging it out, and falls into the hole that he has made.
16. His mischief returns upon his own head, and on his own skull his violence descends.
17. I will give to the Lord the thanks due to his righteousness, and I will sing praise to the name of the Lord, the Most High.

## Chapter 8

1. How Majestic Is Your Name To the choirmaster : according to The Gittith. A Psalm of David. O Lord, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth! You have set your glory above the heavens.
2. Out of the mouth of babies and infants, you have established strength because of your foes, to still the enemy and the avenger.
3. When I look at your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars, which you have set in place,
4. what is man that you are mindful of him, and the son of man that you care for him?
5. Yet you have made him a little lower than the heavenly beings and crowned him with glory and honor.
6. You have given him dominion over the works of your hands; you have put all things under his feet,
7. all sheep and oxen, and also the beasts of the field,
8. the birds of the heavens, and the fish of the sea, whatever passes along the paths of the seas.
9. O Lord, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth!

## Chapter 9

1. I Will Recount Your Wonderful Deeds To the choirmaster : according to Muth-labben. A Psalm of David. I will give thanks to the Lord with my whole heart; I will recount all of your wonderful deeds.
2. I will be glad and exult in you; I will sing praise to your name, O Most High.
3. When my enemies turn back, they stumble and perish before your presence.
4. For you have maintained my just cause; you have sat on the throne, giving righteous judgment.
5. You have rebuked the nations; you have made the wicked perish; you have blotted out their name forever and ever.
6. The enemy came to an end in everlasting ruins; their cities you rooted out; the very memory of them has perished.
7. But the Lord sits enthroned forever; he has established his throne for justice,
8. and he judges the world with righteousness; he judges the peoples with uprightness.
9. The Lord is a stronghold for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.
10. And those who know your name put their trust in you, for you, O Lord, have not forsaken those who seek you.
11. Sing praises to the Lord, who sits enthroned in Zion! Tell among the peoples his deeds!
12. For he who avenges blood is mindful of them; he does not forget the cry of the afflicted.
13. Be gracious to me, O Lord! See my affliction from those who hate me, O you who lift me up from the gates of death,
14. that I may recount all your praises, that in the gates of the daughter of Zion I may rejoice in your salvation.
15. The nations have sunk in the pit that they made; in the net that they hid, their own foot has been caught.
16. The Lord has made himself known; he has executed judgment; the wicked are snared in the work of their own hands.
17. The wicked shall return to Sheol, all the nations that forget God.
18. For the needy shall not always be forgotten, and the hope of the poor shall not perish forever.
19. Arise, O Lord! Let not man prevail; let the nations be judged before you!
20. Put them in fear, O Lord! Let the nations know that they are but men!

## Chapter 10

1. Why Do You Hide Yourself? Why, O Lord, do you stand far away? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?
2. In arrogance the wicked hotly pursue the poor; let them be caught in the schemes that they have devised.
3. For the wicked boasts of the desires of his soul, and the one greedy for gain curses and renounces the Lord.
4. In the pride of his face the wicked does not seek him; all his thoughts are, There is no God.
5. His ways prosper at all times; your judgments are on high, out of his sight; as for all his foes, he puffs at them.
6. He says in his heart, I shall not be moved; throughout all generations I shall not meet adversity.
7. His mouth is filled with cursing and deceit and oppression; under his tongue are mischief and iniquity.
8. He sits in ambush in the villages; in hiding places he murders the innocent. His eyes stealthily watch for the helpless;
9. he lurks in ambush like a lion in his thicket; he lurks that he may seize the poor; he seizes the poor when he draws him into his net.
10. The helpless are crushed, sink down, and fall by his might.
11. He says in his heart, God has forgotten, he has hidden his face, he will never see it.
12. Arise, O Lord; O God, lift up your hand; forget not the afflicted.
13. Why does the wicked renounce God and say in his heart, You will not call to account?
14. But you do see, for you note mischief and vexation, that you may take it into your hands; to you the helpless commits himself; you have been the helper of the fatherless.
15. Break the arm of the wicked and evildoer; call his wickedness to account till you find none.
16. The Lord is king forever and ever; the nations perish from his land.
17. O Lord, you hear the desire of the afflicted; you will strengthen their heart; you will incline your ear
18. to do justice to the fatherless and the oppressed, so that man who is of the earth may strike terror no more.

## Chapter 11

1. The Lord Is in His Holy Temple To the choirmaster. Of David. In the Lord I take refuge; how can you say to my soul, Flee like a bird to your mountain,
2. for behold, the wicked bend the bow; they have fitted their arrow to the string to shoot in the dark at the upright in heart;
3. if the foundations are destroyed, what can the righteous do?
4. The Lord is in his holy temple; the Lord ’s throne is in heaven; his eyes see, his eyelids test the children of man.
5. The Lord tests the righteous, but his soul hates the wicked and the one who loves violence.
6. Let him rain coals on the wicked; fire and sulfur and a scorching wind shall be the portion of their cup.
7. For the Lord is righteous; he loves righteous deeds; the upright shall behold his face.

## Chapter 12

1. The Faithful Have Vanished To the choirmaster : according to The Sheminith. A Psalm of David. Save, O Lord, for the godly one is gone; for the faithful have vanished from among the children of man.
2. Everyone utters lies to his neighbor; with flattering lips and a double heart they speak.
3. May the Lord cut off all flattering lips, the tongue that makes great boasts,
4. those who say, With our tongue we will prevail, our lips are with us; who is master over us?
5. Because the poor are plundered, because the needy groan, I will now arise, says the Lord; I will place him in the safety for which he longs.
6. The words of the Lord are pure words, like silver refined in a furnace on the ground, purified seven times.
7. You, O Lord, will keep them; you will guard us from this generation forever.
8. On every side the wicked prowl, as vileness is exalted among the children of man.

## Chapter 13

1. How Long, O Lord? To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. How long, O Lord? Will you forget me forever? How long will you hide your face from me?
2. How long must I take counsel in my soul and have sorrow in my heart all the day? How long shall my enemy be exalted over me?
3. Consider and answer me, O Lord my God; light up my eyes, lest I sleep the sleep of death,
4. lest my enemy say, I have prevailed over him, lest my foes rejoice because I am shaken.
5. But I have trusted in your steadfast love; my heart shall rejoice in your salvation.
6. I will sing to the Lord, because he has dealt bountifully with me.

## Chapter 14

1. The Fool Says, There Is No God To the choirmaster. Of David. The fool says in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, they do abominable deeds, there is none who does good.
2. The Lord looks down from heaven on the children of man, to see if there are any who understand, who seek after God.
3. They have all turned aside; together they have become corrupt; there is none who does good, not even one.
4. Have they no knowledge, all the evildoers who eat up my people as they eat bread and do not call upon the Lord?
5. There they are in great terror, for God is with the generation of the righteous.
6. You would shame the plans of the poor, but the Lord is his refuge.
7. Oh, that salvation for Israel would come out of Zion! When the Lord restores the fortunes of his people, let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.

## Chapter 15

1. Who Shall Dwell on Your Holy Hill? A Psalm of David. O Lord, who shall sojourn in your tent? Who shall dwell on your holy hill?
2. He who walks blamelessly and does what is right and speaks truth in his heart;
3. who does not slander with his tongue and does no evil to his neighbor, nor takes up a reproach against his friend;
4. in whose eyes a vile person is despised, but who honors those who fear the Lord; who swears to his own hurt and does not change;
5. who does not put out his money at interest and does not take a bribe against the innocent. He who does these things shall never be moved.

## Chapter 16

1. You Will Not Abandon My Soul A Miktam of David. Preserve me, O God, for in you I take refuge.
2. I say to the Lord, You are my Lord; I have no good apart from you.
3. As for the saints in the land, they are the excellent ones, in whom is all my delight.
4. The sorrows of those who run after another god shall multiply; their drink offerings of blood I will not pour out or take their names on my lips.
5. The Lord is my chosen portion and my cup; you hold my lot.
6. The lines have fallen for me in pleasant places; indeed, I have a beautiful inheritance.
7. I bless the Lord who gives me counsel; in the night also my heart instructs me.
8. I have set the Lord always before me; because he is at my right hand, I shall not be shaken.
9. Therefore my heart is glad, and my whole being rejoices; my flesh also dwells secure.
10. For you will not abandon my soul to Sheol, or let your holy one see corruption.
11. You make known to me the path of life; in your presence there is fullness of joy; at your right hand are pleasures forevermore.

## Chapter 17

1. In the Shadow of Your Wings A Prayer of David. Hear a just cause, O Lord; attend to my cry! Give ear to my prayer from lips free of deceit!
2. From your presence let my vindication come! Let your eyes behold the right!
3. You have tried my heart, you have visited me by night, you have tested me, and you will find nothing; I have purposed that my mouth will not transgress.
4. With regard to the works of man, by the word of your lips I have avoided the ways of the violent.
5. My steps have held fast to your paths; my feet have not slipped.
6. I call upon you, for you will answer me, O God; incline your ear to me; hear my words.
7. Wondrously show your steadfast love, O Savior of those who seek refuge from their adversaries at your right hand.
8. Keep me as the apple of your eye; hide me in the shadow of your wings,
9. from the wicked who do me violence, my deadly enemies who surround me.
10. They close their hearts to pity; with their mouths they speak arrogantly.
11. They have now surrounded our steps; they set their eyes to cast us to the ground.
12. He is like a lion eager to tear, as a young lion lurking in ambush.
13. Arise, O Lord! Confront him, subdue him! Deliver my soul from the wicked by your sword,
14. from men by your hand, O Lord, from men of the world whose portion is in this life. You fill their womb with treasure; they are satisfied with children, and they leave their abundance to their infants.
15. As for me, I shall behold your face in righteousness; when I awake, I shall be satisfied with your likeness.

## Chapter 18

1. The Lord Is My Rock and My Fortress To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, the servant of the Lord, who addressed the words of this song to the Lord on the day when the Lord rescued him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul. He said : I love you, O Lord, my strength.
2. The Lord is my rock and my fortress and my deliverer, my God, my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold.
3. I call upon the Lord, who is worthy to be praised, and I am saved from my enemies.
4. The cords of death encompassed me; the torrents of destruction assailed me;
5. the cords of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me.
6. In my distress I called upon the Lord; to my God I cried for help. From his temple he heard my voice, and my cry to him reached his ears.
7. Then the earth reeled and rocked; the foundations also of the mountains trembled and quaked, because he was angry.
8. Smoke went up from his nostrils, and devouring fire from his mouth; glowing coals flamed forth from him.
9. He bowed the heavens and came down; thick darkness was under his feet.
10. He rode on a cherub and flew; he came swiftly on the wings of the wind.
11. He made darkness his covering, his canopy around him, thick clouds dark with water.
12. Out of the brightness before him hailstones and coals of fire broke through his clouds.
13. The Lord also thundered in the heavens, and the Most High uttered his voice, hailstones and coals of fire.
14. And he sent out his arrows and scattered them; he flashed forth lightnings and routed them.
15. Then the channels of the sea were seen, and the foundations of the world were laid bare at your rebuke, O Lord, at the blast of the breath of your nostrils.
16. He sent from on high, he took me; he drew me out of many waters.
17. He rescued me from my strong enemy and from those who hated me, for they were too mighty for me.
18. They confronted me in the day of my calamity, but the Lord was my support.
19. He brought me out into a broad place; he rescued me, because he delighted in me.
20. The Lord dealt with me according to my righteousness; according to the cleanness of my hands he rewarded me.
21. For I have kept the ways of the Lord, and have not wickedly departed from my God.
22. For all his rules were before me, and his statutes I did not put away from me.
23. I was blameless before him, and I kept myself from my guilt.
24. So the Lord has rewarded me according to my righteousness, according to the cleanness of my hands in his sight.
25. With the merciful you show yourself merciful; with the blameless man you show yourself blameless;
26. with the purified you show yourself pure; and with the crooked you make yourself seem tortuous.
27. For you save a humble people, but the haughty eyes you bring down.
28. For it is you who light my lamp; the Lord my God lightens my darkness.
29. For by you I can run against a troop, and by my God I can leap over a wall.
30. This God —his way is perfect; the word of the Lord proves true; he is a shield for all those who take refuge in him.
31. For who is God, but the Lord? And who is a rock, except our God ?—
32. the God who equipped me with strength and made my way blameless.
33. He made my feet like the feet of a deer and set me secure on the heights.
34. He trains my hands for war, so that my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
35. You have given me the shield of your salvation, and your right hand supported me, and your gentleness made me great.
36. You gave a wide place for my steps under me, and my feet did not slip.
37. I pursued my enemies and overtook them, and did not turn back till they were consumed.
38. I thrust them through, so that they were not able to rise; they fell under my feet.
39. For you equipped me with strength for the battle; you made those who rise against me sink under me.
40. You made my enemies turn their backs to me, and those who hated me I destroyed.
41. They cried for help, but there was none to save; they cried to the Lord, but he did not answer them.
42. I beat them fine as dust before the wind; I cast them out like the mire of the streets.
43. You delivered me from strife with the people; you made me the head of the nations; people whom I had not known served me.
44. As soon as they heard of me they obeyed me; foreigners came cringing to me.
45. Foreigners lost heart and came trembling out of their fortresses.
46. The Lord lives, and blessed be my rock, and exalted be the God of my salvation —
47. the God who gave me vengeance and subdued peoples under me,
48. who delivered me from my enemies; yes, you exalted me above those who rose against me; you rescued me from the man of violence.
49. For this I will praise you, O Lord, among the nations, and sing to your name.
50. Great salvation he brings to his king, and shows steadfast love to his anointed, to David and his offspring forever.

## Chapter 19

1. The Law of the Lord Is Perfect To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. The heavens declare the glory of God, and the sky above proclaims his handiwork.
2. Day to day pours out speech, and night to night reveals knowledge.
3. There is no speech, nor are there words, whose voice is not heard.
4. Their voice goes out through all the earth, and their words to the end of the world. In them he has set a tent for the sun,
5. which comes out like a bridegroom leaving his chamber, and, like a strong man, runs its course with joy.
6. Its rising is from the end of the heavens, and its circuit to the end of them, and there is nothing hidden from its heat.
7. The law of the Lord is perfect, reviving the soul; the testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise the simple;
8. the precepts of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart; the commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the eyes;
9. the fear of the Lord is clean, enduring forever; the rules of the Lord are true, and righteous altogether.
10. More to be desired are they than gold, even much fine gold; sweeter also than honey and drippings of the honeycomb.
11. Moreover, by them is your servant warned; in keeping them there is great reward.
12. Who can discern his errors? Declare me innocent from hidden faults.
13. Keep back your servant also from presumptuous sins; let them not have dominion over me! Then I shall be blameless, and innocent of great transgression.
14. Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable in your sight, O Lord, my rock and my redeemer.

## Chapter 20

1. Trust in the Name of the Lord Our God To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. May the Lord answer you in the day of trouble! May the name of the God of Jacob protect you!
2. May he send you help from the sanctuary and give you support from Zion!
3. May he remember all your offerings and regard with favor your burnt sacrifices!
4. May he grant you your heart’s desire and fulfill all your plans!
5. May we shout for joy over your salvation, and in the name of our God set up our banners! May the Lord fulfill all your petitions!
6. Now I know that the Lord saves his anointed; he will answer him from his holy heaven with the saving might of his right hand.
7. Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the Lord our God.
8. They collapse and fall, but we rise and stand upright.
9. O Lord, save the king! May he answer us when we call.

## Chapter 21

1. The King Rejoices in the Lord ’s Strength To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. O Lord, in your strength the king rejoices, and in your salvation how greatly he exults!
2. You have given him his heart’s desire and have not withheld the request of his lips.
3. For you meet him with rich blessings; you set a crown of fine gold upon his head.
4. He asked life of you; you gave it to him, length of days forever and ever.
5. His glory is great through your salvation; splendor and majesty you bestow on him.
6. For you make him most blessed forever; you make him glad with the joy of your presence.
7. For the king trusts in the Lord, and through the steadfast love of the Most High he shall not be moved.
8. Your hand will find out all your enemies; your right hand will find out those who hate you.
9. You will make them as a blazing oven when you appear. The Lord will swallow them up in his wrath, and fire will consume them.
10. You will destroy their descendants from the earth, and their offspring from among the children of man.
11. Though they plan evil against you, though they devise mischief, they will not succeed.
12. For you will put them to flight; you will aim at their faces with your bows.
13. Be exalted, O Lord, in your strength! We will sing and praise your power.

## Chapter 22

1. Why Have You Forsaken Me? To the choirmaster : according to The Doe of the Dawn. A Psalm of David. My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from saving me, from the words of my groaning?
2. O my God, I cry by day, but you do not answer, and by night, but I find no rest.
3. Yet you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel.
4. In you our fathers trusted; they trusted, and you delivered them.
5. To you they cried and were rescued; in you they trusted and were not put to shame.
6. But I am a worm and not a man, scorned by mankind and despised by the people.
7. All who see me mock me; they make mouths at me; they wag their heads;
8. He trusts in the Lord; let him deliver him; let him rescue him, for he delights in him!
9. Yet you are he who took me from the womb; you made me trust you at my mother’s breasts.
10. On you was I cast from my birth, and from my mother’s womb you have been my God.
11. Be not far from me, for trouble is near, and there is none to help.
12. Many bulls encompass me; strong bulls of Bashan surround me;
13. they open wide their mouths at me, like a ravening and roaring lion.
14. I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint; my heart is like wax; it is melted within my breast;
15. my strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to my jaws; you lay me in the dust of death.
16. For dogs encompass me; a company of evildoers encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet —
17. I can count all my bones — they stare and gloat over me;
18. they divide my garments among them, and for my clothing they cast lots.
19. But you, O Lord, do not be far off! O you my help, come quickly to my aid!
20. Deliver my soul from the sword, my precious life from the power of the dog!
21. Save me from the mouth of the lion! You have rescued me from the horns of the wild oxen!
22. I will tell of your name to my brothers; in the midst of the congregation I will praise you:
23. You who fear the Lord, praise him! All you offspring of Jacob, glorify him, and stand in awe of him, all you offspring of Israel!
24. For he has not despised or abhorred the affliction of the afflicted, and he has not hidden his face from him, but has heard, when he cried to him.
25. From you comes my praise in the great congregation; my vows I will perform before those who fear him.
26. The afflicted shall eat and be satisfied; those who seek him shall praise the Lord! May your hearts live forever!
27. All the ends of the earth shall remember and turn to the Lord, and all the families of the nations shall worship before you.
28. For kingship belongs to the Lord, and he rules over the nations.
29. All the prosperous of the earth eat and worship; before him shall bow all who go down to the dust, even the one who could not keep himself alive.
30. Posterity shall serve him; it shall be told of the Lord to the coming generation;
31. they shall come and proclaim his righteousness to a people yet unborn, that he has done it.

## Chapter 23

1. The Lord Is My Shepherd A Psalm of David. The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.
2. He makes me lie down in green pastures. He leads me beside still waters.
3. He restores my soul. He leads me in paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.
4. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me.
5. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows.
6. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord forever.

## Chapter 24

1. The King of Glory A Psalm of David. The earth is the Lord ’s and the fullness thereof, the world and those who dwell therein,
2. for he has founded it upon the seas and established it upon the rivers.
3. Who shall ascend the hill of the Lord? And who shall stand in his holy place?
4. He who has clean hands and a pure heart, who does not lift up his soul to what is false and does not swear deceitfully.
5. He will receive blessing from the Lord and righteousness from the God of his salvation.
6. Such is the generation of those who seek him, who seek the face of the God of Jacob.
7. Lift up your heads, O gates! And be lifted up, O ancient doors, that the King of glory may come in.
8. Who is this King of glory? The Lord, strong and mighty, the Lord, mighty in battle!
9. Lift up your heads, O gates! And lift them up, O ancient doors, that the King of glory may come in.
10. Who is this King of glory? The Lord of hosts, he is the King of glory!

## Chapter 25

1. Teach Me Your Paths Of David. To you, O Lord, I lift up my soul.
2. O my God, in you I trust; let me not be put to shame; let not my enemies exult over me.
3. Indeed, none who wait for you shall be put to shame; they shall be ashamed who are wantonly treacherous.
4. Make me to know your ways, O Lord; teach me your paths.
5. Lead me in your truth and teach me, for you are the God of my salvation; for you I wait all the day long.
6. Remember your mercy, O Lord, and your steadfast love, for they have been from of old.
7. Remember not the sins of my youth or my transgressions; according to your steadfast love remember me, for the sake of your goodness, O Lord!
8. Good and upright is the Lord; therefore he instructs sinners in the way.
9. He leads the humble in what is right, and teaches the humble his way.
10. All the paths of the Lord are steadfast love and faithfulness, for those who keep his covenant and his testimonies.
11. For your name’s sake, O Lord, pardon my guilt, for it is great.
12. Who is the man who fears the Lord? Him will he instruct in the way that he should choose.
13. His soul shall abide in well-being, and his offspring shall inherit the land.
14. The friendship of the Lord is for those who fear him, and he makes known to them his covenant.
15. My eyes are ever toward the Lord, for he will pluck my feet out of the net.
16. Turn to me and be gracious to me, for I am lonely and afflicted.
17. The troubles of my heart are enlarged; bring me out of my distresses.
18. Consider my affliction and my trouble, and forgive all my sins.
19. Consider how many are my foes, and with what violent hatred they hate me.
20. Oh, guard my soul, and deliver me! Let me not be put to shame, for I take refuge in you.
21. May integrity and uprightness preserve me, for I wait for you.
22. Redeem Israel, O God, out of all his troubles.

## Chapter 26

1. I Will Bless the Lord Of David. Vindicate me, O Lord, for I have walked in my integrity, and I have trusted in the Lord without wavering.
2. Prove me, O Lord, and try me; test my heart and my mind.
3. For your steadfast love is before my eyes, and I walk in your faithfulness.
4. I do not sit with men of falsehood, nor do I consort with hypocrites.
5. I hate the assembly of evildoers, and I will not sit with the wicked.
6. I wash my hands in innocence and go around your altar, O Lord,
7. proclaiming thanksgiving aloud, and telling all your wondrous deeds.
8. O Lord, I love the habitation of your house and the place where your glory dwells.
9. Do not sweep my soul away with sinners, nor my life with bloodthirsty men,
10. in whose hands are evil devices, and whose right hands are full of bribes.
11. But as for me, I shall walk in my integrity; redeem me, and be gracious to me.
12. My foot stands on level ground; in the great assembly I will bless the Lord.

## Chapter 27

1. The Lord Is My Light and My Salvation Of David. The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? The Lord is the stronghold of my life; of whom shall I be afraid?
2. When evildoers assail me to eat up my flesh, my adversaries and foes, it is they who stumble and fall.
3. Though an army encamp against me, my heart shall not fear; though war arise against me, yet I will be confident.
4. One thing have I asked of the Lord, that will I seek after: that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to gaze upon the beauty of the Lord and to inquire in his temple.
5. For he will hide me in his shelter in the day of trouble; he will conceal me under the cover of his tent; he will lift me high upon a rock.
6. And now my head shall be lifted up above my enemies all around me, and I will offer in his tent sacrifices with shouts of joy; I will sing and make melody to the Lord.
7. Hear, O Lord, when I cry aloud; be gracious to me and answer me!
8. You have said, Seek my face. My heart says to you, Your face, Lord, do I seek.
9. Hide not your face from me. Turn not your servant away in anger, O you who have been my help. Cast me not off; forsake me not, O God of my salvation!
10. For my father and my mother have forsaken me, but the Lord will take me in.
11. Teach me your way, O Lord, and lead me on a level path because of my enemies.
12. Give me not up to the will of my adversaries; for false witnesses have risen against me, and they breathe out violence.
13. I believe that I shall look upon the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living!
14. Wait for the Lord; be strong, and let your heart take courage; wait for the Lord!

## Chapter 28

1. The Lord Is My Strength and My Shield Of David. To you, O Lord, I call; my rock, be not deaf to me, lest, if you be silent to me, I become like those who go down to the pit.
2. Hear the voice of my pleas for mercy, when I cry to you for help, when I lift up my hands toward your most holy sanctuary.
3. Do not drag me off with the wicked, with the workers of evil, who speak peace with their neighbors while evil is in their hearts.
4. Give to them according to their work and according to the evil of their deeds; give to them according to the work of their hands; render them their due reward.
5. Because they do not regard the works of the Lord or the work of his hands, he will tear them down and build them up no more.
6. Blessed be the Lord! For he has heard the voice of my pleas for mercy.
7. The Lord is my strength and my shield; in him my heart trusts, and I am helped; my heart exults, and with my song I give thanks to him.
8. The Lord is the strength of his people; he is the saving refuge of his anointed.
9. Oh, save your people and bless your heritage! Be their shepherd and carry them forever.

## Chapter 29

1. Ascribe to the Lord Glory A Psalm of David. Ascribe to the Lord, O heavenly beings, ascribe to the Lord glory and strength.
2. Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name; worship the Lord in the splendor of holiness.
3. The voice of the Lord is over the waters; the God of glory thunders, the Lord, over many waters.
4. The voice of the Lord is powerful; the voice of the Lord is full of majesty.
5. The voice of the Lord breaks the cedars; the Lord breaks the cedars of Lebanon.
6. He makes Lebanon to skip like a calf, and Sirion like a young wild ox.
7. The voice of the Lord flashes forth flames of fire.
8. The voice of the Lord shakes the wilderness; the Lord shakes the wilderness of Kadesh.
9. The voice of the Lord makes the deer give birth and strips the forests bare, and in his temple all cry, Glory!
10. The Lord sits enthroned over the flood; the Lord sits enthroned as king forever.
11. May the Lord give strength to his people! May the Lord bless his people with peace!

## Chapter 30

1. Joy Comes with the Morning A Psalm of David. A song at the dedication of the temple. I will extol you, O Lord, for you have drawn me up and have not let my foes rejoice over me.
2. O Lord my God, I cried to you for help, and you have healed me.
3. O Lord, you have brought up my soul from Sheol; you restored me to life from among those who go down to the pit.
4. Sing praises to the Lord, O you his saints, and give thanks to his holy name.
5. For his anger is but for a moment, and his favor is for a lifetime. Weeping may tarry for the night, but joy comes with the morning.
6. As for me, I said in my prosperity, I shall never be moved.
7. By your favor, O Lord, you made my mountain stand strong; you hid your face; I was dismayed.
8. To you, O Lord, I cry, and to the Lord I plead for mercy:
9. What profit is there in my death, if I go down to the pit? Will the dust praise you? Will it tell of your faithfulness?
10. Hear, O Lord, and be merciful to me! O Lord, be my helper!
11. You have turned for me my mourning into dancing; you have loosed my sackcloth and clothed me with gladness,
12. that my glory may sing your praise and not be silent. O Lord my God, I will give thanks to you forever!

## Chapter 31

1. Into Your Hand I Commit My Spirit To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. In you, O Lord, do I take refuge; let me never be put to shame; in your righteousness deliver me!
2. Incline your ear to me; rescue me speedily! Be a rock of refuge for me, a strong fortress to save me!
3. For you are my rock and my fortress; and for your name’s sake you lead me and guide me;
4. you take me out of the net they have hidden for me, for you are my refuge.
5. Into your hand I commit my spirit; you have redeemed me, O Lord, faithful God.
6. I hate those who pay regard to worthless idols, but I trust in the Lord.
7. I will rejoice and be glad in your steadfast love, because you have seen my affliction; you have known the distress of my soul,
8. and you have not delivered me into the hand of the enemy; you have set my feet in a broad place.
9. Be gracious to me, O Lord, for I am in distress; my eye is wasted from grief; my soul and my body also.
10. For my life is spent with sorrow, and my years with sighing; my strength fails because of my iniquity, and my bones waste away.
11. Because of all my adversaries I have become a reproach, especially to my neighbors, and an object of dread to my acquaintances; those who see me in the street flee from me.
12. I have been forgotten like one who is dead; I have become like a broken vessel.
13. For I hear the whispering of many — terror on every side !— as they scheme together against me, as they plot to take my life.
14. But I trust in you, O Lord; I say, You are my God.
15. My times are in your hand; rescue me from the hand of my enemies and from my persecutors!
16. Make your face shine on your servant; save me in your steadfast love!
17. O Lord, let me not be put to shame, for I call upon you; let the wicked be put to shame; let them go silently to Sheol.
18. Let the lying lips be mute, which speak insolently against the righteous in pride and contempt.
19. Oh, how abundant is your goodness, which you have stored up for those who fear you and worked for those who take refuge in you, in the sight of the children of mankind!
20. In the cover of your presence you hide them from the plots of men; you store them in your shelter from the strife of tongues.
21. Blessed be the Lord, for he has wondrously shown his steadfast love to me when I was in a besieged city.
22. I had said in my alarm, I am cut off from your sight. But you heard the voice of my pleas for mercy when I cried to you for help.
23. Love the Lord, all you his saints! The Lord preserves the faithful but abundantly repays the one who acts in pride.
24. Be strong, and let your heart take courage, all you who wait for the Lord!

## Chapter 32

1. Blessed Are the Forgiven A Maskil of David. Blessed is the one whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered.
2. Blessed is the man against whom the Lord counts no iniquity, and in whose spirit there is no deceit.
3. For when I kept silent, my bones wasted away through my groaning all day long.
4. For day and night your hand was heavy upon me; my strength was dried up as by the heat of summer.
5. I acknowledged my sin to you, and I did not cover my iniquity; I said, I will confess my transgressions to the Lord, and you forgave the iniquity of my sin.
6. Therefore let everyone who is godly offer prayer to you at a time when you may be found; surely in the rush of great waters, they shall not reach him.
7. You are a hiding place for me; you preserve me from trouble; you surround me with shouts of deliverance.
8. I will instruct you and teach you in the way you should go; I will counsel you with my eye upon you.
9. Be not like a horse or a mule, without understanding, which must be curbed with bit and bridle, or it will not stay near you.
10. Many are the sorrows of the wicked, but steadfast love surrounds the one who trusts in the Lord.
11. Be glad in the Lord, and rejoice, O righteous, and shout for joy, all you upright in heart!

## Chapter 33

1. The Steadfast Love of the Lord Shout for joy in the Lord, O you righteous! Praise befits the upright.
2. Give thanks to the Lord with the lyre; make melody to him with the harp of ten strings!
3. Sing to him a new song; play skillfully on the strings, with loud shouts.
4. For the word of the Lord is upright, and all his work is done in faithfulness.
5. He loves righteousness and justice; the earth is full of the steadfast love of the Lord.
6. By the word of the Lord the heavens were made, and by the breath of his mouth all their host.
7. He gathers the waters of the sea as a heap; he puts the deeps in storehouses.
8. Let all the earth fear the Lord; let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him!
9. For he spoke, and it came to be; he commanded, and it stood firm.
10. The Lord brings the counsel of the nations to nothing; he frustrates the plans of the peoples.
11. The counsel of the Lord stands forever, the plans of his heart to all generations.
12. Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord, the people whom he has chosen as his heritage!
13. The Lord looks down from heaven; he sees all the children of man;
14. from where he sits enthroned he looks out on all the inhabitants of the earth,
15. he who fashions the hearts of them all and observes all their deeds.
16. The king is not saved by his great army; a warrior is not delivered by his great strength.
17. The war horse is a false hope for salvation, and by its great might it cannot rescue.
18. Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear him, on those who hope in his steadfast love,
19. that he may deliver their soul from death and keep them alive in famine.
20. Our soul waits for the Lord; he is our help and our shield.
21. For our heart is glad in him, because we trust in his holy name.
22. Let your steadfast love, O Lord, be upon us, even as we hope in you.

## Chapter 34

1. Taste and See That the Lord Is Good Of David, when he changed his behavior before Abimelech, so that he drove him out, and he went away. I will bless the Lord at all times; his praise shall continually be in my mouth.
2. My soul makes its boast in the Lord; let the humble hear and be glad.
3. Oh, magnify the Lord with me, and let us exalt his name together!
4. I sought the Lord, and he answered me and delivered me from all my fears.
5. Those who look to him are radiant, and their faces shall never be ashamed.
6. This poor man cried, and the Lord heard him and saved him out of all his troubles.
7. The angel of the Lord encamps around those who fear him, and delivers them.
8. Oh, taste and see that the Lord is good! Blessed is the man who takes refuge in him!
9. Oh, fear the Lord, you his saints, for those who fear him have no lack!
10. The young lions suffer want and hunger; but those who seek the Lord lack no good thing.
11. Come, O children, listen to me; I will teach you the fear of the Lord.
12. What man is there who desires life and loves many days, that he may see good?
13. Keep your tongue from evil and your lips from speaking deceit.
14. Turn away from evil and do good; seek peace and pursue it.
15. The eyes of the Lord are toward the righteous and his ears toward their cry.
16. The face of the Lord is against those who do evil, to cut off the memory of them from the earth.
17. When the righteous cry for help, the Lord hears and delivers them out of all their troubles.
18. The Lord is near to the brokenhearted and saves the crushed in spirit.
19. Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the Lord delivers him out of them all.
20. He keeps all his bones; not one of them is broken.
21. Affliction will slay the wicked, and those who hate the righteous will be condemned.
22. The Lord redeems the life of his servants; none of those who take refuge in him will be condemned.

## Chapter 35

1. Great Is the Lord Of David. Contend, O Lord, with those who contend with me; fight against those who fight against me!
2. Take hold of shield and buckler and rise for my help!
3. Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers! Say to my soul, I am your salvation!
4. Let them be put to shame and dishonor who seek after my life! Let them be turned back and disappointed who devise evil against me!
5. Let them be like chaff before the wind, with the angel of the Lord driving them away!
6. Let their way be dark and slippery, with the angel of the Lord pursuing them!
7. For without cause they hid their net for me; without cause they dug a pit for my life.
8. Let destruction come upon him when he does not know it! And let the net that he hid ensnare him; let him fall into it—to his destruction!
9. Then my soul will rejoice in the Lord, exulting in his salvation.
10. All my bones shall say, O Lord, who is like you, delivering the poor from him who is too strong for him, the poor and needy from him who robs him?
11. Malicious witnesses rise up; they ask me of things that I do not know.
12. They repay me evil for good; my soul is bereft.
13. But I, when they were sick — I wore sackcloth; I afflicted myself with fasting; I prayed with head bowed on my chest.
14. I went about as though I grieved for my friend or my brother; as one who laments his mother, I bowed down in mourning.
15. But at my stumbling they rejoiced and gathered; they gathered together against me; wretches whom I did not know tore at me without ceasing;
16. like profane mockers at a feast, they gnash at me with their teeth.
17. How long, O Lord, will you look on? Rescue me from their destruction, my precious life from the lions!
18. I will thank you in the great congregation; in the mighty throng I will praise you.
19. Let not those rejoice over me who are wrongfully my foes, and let not those wink the eye who hate me without cause.
20. For they do not speak peace, but against those who are quiet in the land they devise words of deceit.
21. They open wide their mouths against me; they say, Aha, Aha! Our eyes have seen it!
22. You have seen, O Lord; be not silent! O Lord, be not far from me!
23. Awake and rouse yourself for my vindication, for my cause, my God and my Lord!
24. Vindicate me, O Lord, my God, according to your righteousness, and let them not rejoice over me!
25. Let them not say in their hearts, Aha, our heart’s desire! Let them not say, We have swallowed him up.
26. Let them be put to shame and disappointed altogether who rejoice at my calamity! Let them be clothed with shame and dishonor who magnify themselves against me!
27. Let those who delight in my righteousness shout for joy and be glad and say evermore, Great is the Lord, who delights in the welfare of his servant!
28. Then my tongue shall tell of your righteousness and of your praise all the day long.

## Chapter 36

1. How Precious Is Your Steadfast Love To the choirmaster. Of David, the servant of the Lord. Transgression speaks to the wicked deep in his heart; there is no fear of God before his eyes.
2. For he flatters himself in his own eyes that his iniquity cannot be found out and hated.
3. The words of his mouth are trouble and deceit; he has ceased to act wisely and do good.
4. He plots trouble while on his bed; he sets himself in a way that is not good; he does not reject evil.
5. Your steadfast love, O Lord, extends to the heavens, your faithfulness to the clouds.
6. Your righteousness is like the mountains of God; your judgments are like the great deep; man and beast you save, O Lord.
7. How precious is your steadfast love, O God! The children of mankind take refuge in the shadow of your wings.
8. They feast on the abundance of your house, and you give them drink from the river of your delights.
9. For with you is the fountain of life; in your light do we see light.
10. Oh, continue your steadfast love to those who know you, and your righteousness to the upright of heart!
11. Let not the foot of arrogance come upon me, nor the hand of the wicked drive me away.
12. There the evildoers lie fallen; they are thrust down, unable to rise.

## Chapter 37

1. He Will Not Forsake His Saints Of David. Fret not yourself because of evildoers; be not envious of wrongdoers!
2. For they will soon fade like the grass and wither like the green herb.
3. Trust in the Lord, and do good; dwell in the land and befriend faithfulness.
4. Delight yourself in the Lord, and he will give you the desires of your heart.
5. Commit your way to the Lord; trust in him, and he will act.
6. He will bring forth your righteousness as the light, and your justice as the noonday.
7. Be still before the Lord and wait patiently for him; fret not yourself over the one who prospers in his way, over the man who carries out evil devices!
8. Refrain from anger, and forsake wrath! Fret not yourself; it tends only to evil.
9. For the evildoers shall be cut off, but those who wait for the Lord shall inherit the land.
10. In just a little while, the wicked will be no more; though you look carefully at his place, he will not be there.
11. But the meek shall inherit the land and delight themselves in abundant peace.
12. The wicked plots against the righteous and gnashes his teeth at him,
13. but the Lord laughs at the wicked, for he sees that his day is coming.
14. The wicked draw the sword and bend their bows to bring down the poor and needy, to slay those whose way is upright;
15. their sword shall enter their own heart, and their bows shall be broken.
16. Better is the little that the righteous has than the abundance of many wicked.
17. For the arms of the wicked shall be broken, but the Lord upholds the righteous.
18. The Lord knows the days of the blameless, and their heritage will remain forever;
19. they are not put to shame in evil times; in the days of famine they have abundance.
20. But the wicked will perish; the enemies of the Lord are like the glory of the pastures; they vanish —like smoke they vanish away.
21. The wicked borrows but does not pay back, but the righteous is generous and gives;
22. for those blessed by the Lord shall inherit the land, but those cursed by him shall be cut off.
23. The steps of a man are established by the Lord, when he delights in his way;
24. though he fall, he shall not be cast headlong, for the Lord upholds his hand.
25. I have been young, and now am old, yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken or his children begging for bread.
26. He is ever lending generously, and his children become a blessing.
27. Turn away from evil and do good; so shall you dwell forever.
28. For the Lord loves justice; he will not forsake his saints. They are preserved forever, but the children of the wicked shall be cut off.
29. The righteous shall inherit the land and dwell upon it forever.
30. The mouth of the righteous utters wisdom, and his tongue speaks justice.
31. The law of his God is in his heart; his steps do not slip.
32. The wicked watches for the righteous and seeks to put him to death.
33. The Lord will not abandon him to his power or let him be condemned when he is brought to trial.
34. Wait for the Lord and keep his way, and he will exalt you to inherit the land; you will look on when the wicked are cut off.
35. I have seen a wicked, ruthless man, spreading himself like a green laurel tree.
36. But he passed away, and behold, he was no more; though I sought him, he could not be found.
37. Mark the blameless and behold the upright, for there is a future for the man of peace.
38. But transgressors shall be altogether destroyed; the future of the wicked shall be cut off.
39. The salvation of the righteous is from the Lord; he is their stronghold in the time of trouble.
40. The Lord helps them and delivers them; he delivers them from the wicked and saves them, because they take refuge in him.

## Chapter 38

1. Do Not Forsake Me, O Lord A Psalm of David, for the memorial offering. O Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor discipline me in your wrath!
2. For your arrows have sunk into me, and your hand has come down on me.
3. There is no soundness in my flesh because of your indignation; there is no health in my bones because of my sin.
4. For my iniquities have gone over my head; like a heavy burden, they are too heavy for me.
5. My wounds stink and fester because of my foolishness,
6. I am utterly bowed down and prostrate; all the day I go about mourning.
7. For my sides are filled with burning, and there is no soundness in my flesh.
8. I am feeble and crushed; I groan because of the tumult of my heart.
9. O Lord, all my longing is before you; my sighing is not hidden from you.
10. My heart throbs; my strength fails me, and the light of my eyes — it also has gone from me.
11. My friends and companions stand aloof from my plague, and my nearest kin stand far off.
12. Those who seek my life lay their snares; those who seek my hurt speak of ruin and meditate treachery all day long.
13. But I am like a deaf man; I do not hear, like a mute man who does not open his mouth.
14. I have become like a man who does not hear, and in whose mouth are no rebukes.
15. But for you, O Lord, do I wait; it is you, O Lord my God, who will answer.
16. For I said, Only let them not rejoice over me, who boast against me when my foot slips!
17. For I am ready to fall, and my pain is ever before me.
18. I confess my iniquity; I am sorry for my sin.
19. But my foes are vigorous, they are mighty, and many are those who hate me wrongfully.
20. Those who render me evil for good accuse me because I follow after good.
21. Do not forsake me, O Lord! O my God, be not far from me!
22. Make haste to help me, O Lord, my salvation!

## Chapter 39

1. What Is the Measure of My Days? To the choirmaster : to Jeduthun. A Psalm of David. I said, I will guard my ways, that I may not sin with my tongue; I will guard my mouth with a muzzle, so long as the wicked are in my presence.
2. I was mute and silent; I held my peace to no avail, and my distress grew worse.
3. My heart became hot within me. As I mused, the fire burned; then I spoke with my tongue :
4. O Lord, make me know my end and what is the measure of my days; let me know how fleeting I am!
5. Behold, you have made my days a few handbreadths, and my lifetime is as nothing before you. Surely all mankind stands as a mere breath!
6. Surely a man goes about as a shadow! Surely for nothing they are in turmoil; man heaps up wealth and does not know who will gather!
7. And now, O Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in you.
8. Deliver me from all my transgressions. Do not make me the scorn of the fool!
9. I am mute; I do not open my mouth, for it is you who have done it.
10. Remove your stroke from me; I am spent by the hostility of your hand.
11. When you discipline a man with rebukes for sin, you consume like a moth what is dear to him; surely all mankind is a mere breath!
12. Hear my prayer, O Lord, and give ear to my cry; hold not your peace at my tears! For I am a sojourner with you, a guest, like all my fathers.
13. Look away from me, that I may smile again, before I depart and am no more!

## Chapter 40

1. My Help and My Deliverer To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. I waited patiently for the Lord; he inclined to me and heard my cry.
2. He drew me up from the pit of destruction, out of the miry bog, and set my feet upon a rock, making my steps secure.
3. He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see and fear, and put their trust in the Lord.
4. Blessed is the man who makes the Lord his trust, who does not turn to the proud, to those who go astray after a lie!
5. You have multiplied, O Lord my God, your wondrous deeds and your thoughts toward us; none can compare with you! I will proclaim and tell of them, yet they are more than can be told.
6. In sacrifice and offering you have not delighted, but you have given me an open ear. Burnt offering and sin offering you have not required.
7. Then I said, Behold, I have come; in the scroll of the book it is written of me:
8. I delight to do your will, O my God; your law is within my heart.
9. I have told the glad news of deliverance in the great congregation; behold, I have not restrained my lips, as you know, O Lord.
10. I have not hidden your deliverance within my heart; I have spoken of your faithfulness and your salvation; I have not concealed your steadfast love and your faithfulness from the great congregation.
11. As for you, O Lord, you will not restrain your mercy from me; your steadfast love and your faithfulness will ever preserve me!
12. For evils have encompassed me beyond number; my iniquities have overtaken me, and I cannot see; they are more than the hairs of my head; my heart fails me.
13. Be pleased, O Lord, to deliver me! O Lord, make haste to help me!
14. Let those be put to shame and disappointed altogether who seek to snatch away my life; let those be turned back and brought to dishonor who delight in my hurt!
15. Let those be appalled because of their shame who say to me, Aha, Aha!
16. But may all who seek you rejoice and be glad in you; may those who love your salvation say continually, Great is the Lord!
17. As for me, I am poor and needy, but the Lord takes thought for me. You are my help and my deliverer; do not delay, O my God!

## Chapter 41

1. O Lord, Be Gracious to Me To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Blessed is the one who considers the poor! In the day of trouble the Lord delivers him;
2. the Lord protects him and keeps him alive; he is called blessed in the land; you do not give him up to the will of his enemies.
3. The Lord sustains him on his sickbed; in his illness you restore him to full health.
4. As for me, I said, O Lord, be gracious to me; heal me, for I have sinned against you!
5. My enemies say of me in malice, When will he die, and his name perish?
6. And when one comes to see me, he utters empty words, while his heart gathers iniquity; when he goes out, he tells it abroad.
7. All who hate me whisper together about me; they imagine the worst for me.
8. They say, A deadly thing is poured out on him; he will not rise again from where he lies.
9. Even my close friend in whom I trusted, who ate my bread, has lifted his heel against me.
10. But you, O Lord, be gracious to me, and raise me up, that I may repay them!
11. By this I know that you delight in me: my enemy will not shout in triumph over me.
12. But you have upheld me because of my integrity, and set me in your presence forever.
13. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting! Amen and Amen. Book Two

## Chapter 42

1. Why Are You Cast Down, O My Soul? To the choirmaster. A Maskil of the Sons of Korah. As a deer pants for flowing streams, so pants my soul for you, O God.
2. My soul thirsts for God, for the living God. When shall I come and appear before God?
3. My tears have been my food day and night, while they say to me all the day long, Where is your God?
4. These things I remember, as I pour out my soul : how I would go with the throng and lead them in procession to the house of God with glad shouts and songs of praise, a multitude keeping festival.
5. Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation
6. and my God. My soul is cast down within me; therefore I remember you from the land of Jordan and of Hermon, from Mount Mizar.
7. Deep calls to deep at the roar of your waterfalls; all your breakers and your waves have gone over me.
8. By day the Lord commands his steadfast love, and at night his song is with me, a prayer to the God of my life.
9. I say to God, my rock : Why have you forgotten me? Why do I go mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
10. As with a deadly wound in my bones, my adversaries taunt me, while they say to me all the day long, Where is your God?
11. Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God.

## Chapter 43

1. Send Out Your Light and Your Truth Vindicate me, O God, and defend my cause against an ungodly people, from the deceitful and unjust man deliver me!
2. For you are the God in whom I take refuge; why have you rejected me? Why do I go about mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
3. Send out your light and your truth; let them lead me; let them bring me to your holy hill and to your dwelling!
4. Then I will go to the altar of God, to God my exceeding joy, and I will praise you with the lyre, O God, my God.
5. Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God.

## Chapter 44

1. Come to Our Help To the choirmaster. A Maskil of the Sons of Korah. O God, we have heard with our ears, our fathers have told us, what deeds you performed in their days, in the days of old :
2. you with your own hand drove out the nations, but them you planted; you afflicted the peoples, but them you set free;
3. for not by their own sword did they win the land, nor did their own arm save them, but your right hand and your arm, and the light of your face, for you delighted in them.
4. You are my King, O God; ordain salvation for Jacob!
5. Through you we push down our foes; through your name we tread down those who rise up against us.
6. For not in my bow do I trust, nor can my sword save me.
7. But you have saved us from our foes and have put to shame those who hate us.
8. In God we have boasted continually, and we will give thanks to your name forever.
9. But you have rejected us and disgraced us and have not gone out with our armies.
10. You have made us turn back from the foe, and those who hate us have gotten spoil.
11. You have made us like sheep for slaughter and have scattered us among the nations.
12. You have sold your people for a trifle, demanding no high price for them.
13. You have made us the taunt of our neighbors, the derision and scorn of those around us.
14. You have made us a byword among the nations, a laughingstock among the peoples.
15. All day long my disgrace is before me, and shame has covered my face
16. at the sound of the taunter and reviler, at the sight of the enemy and the avenger.
17. All this has come upon us, though we have not forgotten you, and we have not been false to your covenant.
18. Our heart has not turned back, nor have our steps departed from your way;
19. yet you have broken us in the place of jackals and covered us with the shadow of death.
20. If we had forgotten the name of our God or spread out our hands to a foreign god,
21. would not God discover this? For he knows the secrets of the heart.
22. Yet for your sake we are killed all the day long; we are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.
23. Awake! Why are you sleeping, O Lord? Rouse yourself! Do not reject us forever!
24. Why do you hide your face? Why do you forget our affliction and oppression?
25. For our soul is bowed down to the dust; our belly clings to the ground.
26. Rise up; come to our help! Redeem us for the sake of your steadfast love!

## Chapter 45

1. Your Throne, O God, Is Forever To the choirmaster : according to Lilies. A Maskil of the Sons of Korah; a love song. My heart overflows with a pleasing theme; I address my verses to the king; my tongue is like the pen of a ready scribe.
2. You are the most handsome of the sons of men; grace is poured upon your lips; therefore God has blessed you forever.
3. Gird your sword on your thigh, O mighty one, in your splendor and majesty!
4. In your majesty ride out victoriously for the cause of truth and meekness and righteousness; let your right hand teach you awesome deeds!
5. Your arrows are sharp in the heart of the king’s enemies; the peoples fall under you.
6. Your throne, O God, is forever and ever. The scepter of your kingdom is a scepter of uprightness;
7. you have loved righteousness and hated wickedness. Therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness beyond your companions;
8. your robes are all fragrant with myrrh and aloes and cassia. From ivory palaces stringed instruments make you glad;
9. daughters of kings are among your ladies of honor; at your right hand stands the queen in gold of Ophir.
10. Hear, O daughter, and consider, and incline your ear : forget your people and your father’s house,
11. and the king will desire your beauty. Since he is your lord, bow to him.
12. The people of Tyre will seek your favor with gifts, the richest of the people.
13. All glorious is the princess in her chamber, with robes interwoven with gold.
14. In many-colored robes she is led to the king, with her virgin companions following behind her.
15. With joy and gladness they are led along as they enter the palace of the king.
16. In place of your fathers shall be your sons; you will make them princes in all the earth.
17. I will cause your name to be remembered in all generations; therefore nations will praise you forever and ever.

## Chapter 46

1. God Is Our Fortress To the choirmaster. Of the Sons of Korah. According to Alamoth. A Song. God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.
2. Therefore we will not fear though the earth gives way, though the mountains be moved into the heart of the sea,
3. though its waters roar and foam, though the mountains tremble at its swelling.
4. There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God, the holy habitation of the Most High.
5. God is in the midst of her; she shall not be moved; God will help her when morning dawns.
6. The nations rage, the kingdoms totter; he utters his voice, the earth melts.
7. The Lord of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress.
8. Come, behold the works of the Lord, how he has brought desolations on the earth.
9. He makes wars cease to the end of the earth; he breaks the bow and shatters the spear; he burns the chariots with fire.
10. Be still, and know that I am God. I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted in the earth!
11. The Lord of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress.

## Chapter 47

1. God Is King over All the Earth To the choirmaster. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. Clap your hands, all peoples! Shout to God with loud songs of joy!
2. For the Lord, the Most High, is to be feared, a great king over all the earth.
3. He subdued peoples under us, and nations under our feet.
4. He chose our heritage for us, the pride of Jacob whom he loves.
5. God has gone up with a shout, the Lord with the sound of a trumpet.
6. Sing praises to God, sing praises! Sing praises to our King, sing praises!
7. For God is the King of all the earth; sing praises with a psalm!
8. God reigns over the nations; God sits on his holy throne.
9. The princes of the peoples gather as the people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God; he is highly exalted!

## Chapter 48

1. Zion, the City of Our God A Song. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. Great is the Lord and greatly to be praised in the city of our God! His holy mountain,
2. beautiful in elevation, is the joy of all the earth, Mount Zion, in the far north, the city of the great King.
3. Within her citadels God has made himself known as a fortress.
4. For behold, the kings assembled; they came on together.
5. As soon as they saw it, they were astounded; they were in panic; they took to flight.
6. Trembling took hold of them there, anguish as of a woman in labor.
7. By the east wind you shattered the ships of Tarshish.
8. As we have heard, so have we seen in the city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our God, which God will establish forever.
9. We have thought on your steadfast love, O God, in the midst of your temple.
10. As your name, O God, so your praise reaches to the ends of the earth. Your right hand is filled with righteousness.
11. Let Mount Zion be glad! Let the daughters of Judah rejoice because of your judgments!
12. Walk about Zion, go around her, number her towers,
13. consider well her ramparts, go through her citadels, that you may tell the next generation
14. that this is God, our God forever and ever. He will guide us forever.

## Chapter 49

1. Why Should I Fear in Times of Trouble? To the choirmaster. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. Hear this, all peoples! Give ear, all inhabitants of the world,
2. both low and high, rich and poor together!
3. My mouth shall speak wisdom; the meditation of my heart shall be understanding.
4. I will incline my ear to a proverb; I will solve my riddle to the music of the lyre.
5. Why should I fear in times of trouble, when the iniquity of those who cheat me surrounds me,
6. those who trust in their wealth and boast of the abundance of their riches?
7. Truly no man can ransom another, or give to God the price of his life,
8. for the ransom of their life is costly and can never suffice,
9. that he should live on forever and never see the pit.
10. For he sees that even the wise die; the fool and the stupid alike must perish and leave their wealth to others.
11. Their graves are their homes forever, their dwelling places to all generations, though they called lands by their own names.
12. Man in his pomp will not remain; he is like the beasts that perish.
13. This is the path of those who have foolish confidence; yet after them people approve of their boasts.
14. Like sheep they are appointed for Sheol; death shall be their shepherd, and the upright shall rule over them in the morning. Their form shall be consumed in Sheol, with no place to dwell.
15. But God will ransom my soul from the power of Sheol, for he will receive me.
16. Be not afraid when a man becomes rich, when the glory of his house increases.
17. For when he dies he will carry nothing away; his glory will not go down after him.
18. For though, while he lives, he counts himself blessed —and though you get praise when you do well for yourself—
19. his soul will go to the generation of his fathers, who will never again see light.
20. Man in his pomp yet without understanding is like the beasts that perish.

## Chapter 50

1. God Himself Is Judge A Psalm of Asaph. The Mighty One, God the Lord, speaks and summons the earth from the rising of the sun to its setting.
2. Out of Zion, the perfection of beauty, God shines forth.
3. Our God comes; he does not keep silence; before him is a devouring fire, around him a mighty tempest.
4. He calls to the heavens above and to the earth, that he may judge his people :
5. Gather to me my faithful ones, who made a covenant with me by sacrifice!
6. The heavens declare his righteousness, for God himself is judge!
7. Hear, O my people, and I will speak; O Israel, I will testify against you. I am God, your God.
8. Not for your sacrifices do I rebuke you; your burnt offerings are continually before me.
9. I will not accept a bull from your house or goats from your folds.
10. For every beast of the forest is mine, the cattle on a thousand hills.
11. I know all the birds of the hills, and all that moves in the field is mine.
12. If I were hungry, I would not tell you, for the world and its fullness are mine.
13. Do I eat the flesh of bulls or drink the blood of goats?
14. Offer to God a sacrifice of thanksgiving, and perform your vows to the Most High,
15. and call upon me in the day of trouble; I will deliver you, and you shall glorify me.
16. But to the wicked God says : What right have you to recite my statutes or take my covenant on your lips?
17. For you hate discipline, and you cast my words behind you.
18. If you see a thief, you are pleased with him, and you keep company with adulterers.
19. You give your mouth free rein for evil, and your tongue frames deceit.
20. You sit and speak against your brother; you slander your own mother’s son.
21. These things you have done, and I have been silent; you thought that I was one like yourself. But now I rebuke you and lay the charge before you.
22. Mark this, then, you who forget God, lest I tear you apart, and there be none to deliver!
23. The one who offers thanksgiving as his sacrifice glorifies me; to one who orders his way rightly I will show the salvation of God!

## Chapter 51

1. Create in Me a Clean Heart, O God To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, when Nathan the prophet went to him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba. Have mercy on me, O God, according to your steadfast love; according to your abundant mercy blot out my transgressions.
2. Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin!
3. For I know my transgressions, and my sin is ever before me.
4. Against you, you only, have I sinned and done what is evil in your sight, so that you may be justified in your words and blameless in your judgment.
5. Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me.
6. Behold, you delight in truth in the inward being, and you teach me wisdom in the secret heart.
7. Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
8. Let me hear joy and gladness; let the bones that you have broken rejoice.
9. Hide your face from my sins, and blot out all my iniquities.
10. Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me.
11. Cast me not away from your presence, and take not your Holy Spirit from me.
12. Restore to me the joy of your salvation, and uphold me with a willing spirit.
13. Then I will teach transgressors your ways, and sinners will return to you.
14. Deliver me from bloodguiltiness, O God, O God of my salvation, and my tongue will sing aloud of your righteousness.
15. O Lord, open my lips, and my mouth will declare your praise.
16. For you will not delight in sacrifice, or I would give it; you will not be pleased with a burnt offering.
17. The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.
18. Do good to Zion in your good pleasure; build up the walls of Jerusalem;
19. then will you delight in right sacrifices, in burnt offerings and whole burnt offerings; then bulls will be offered on your altar.

## Chapter 52

1. The Steadfast Love of God Endures To the choirmaster. A Maskil of David, when Doeg, the Edomite, came and told Saul, David has come to the house of Ahimelech. Why do you boast of evil, O mighty man? The steadfast love of God endures all the day.
2. Your tongue plots destruction, like a sharp razor, you worker of deceit.
3. You love evil more than good, and lying more than speaking what is right.
4. You love all words that devour, O deceitful tongue.
5. But God will break you down forever; he will snatch and tear you from your tent; he will uproot you from the land of the living.
6. The righteous shall see and fear, and shall laugh at him, saying,
7. See the man who would not make God his refuge, but trusted in the abundance of his riches and sought refuge in his own destruction!
8. But I am like a green olive tree in the house of God. I trust in the steadfast love of God forever and ever.
9. I will thank you forever, because you have done it. I will wait for your name, for it is good, in the presence of the godly.

## Chapter 53

1. There Is None Who Does Good To the choirmaster : according to Mahalath. A Maskil of David. The fool says in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, doing abominable iniquity; there is none who does good.
2. God looks down from heaven on the children of man to see if there are any who understand, who seek after God.
3. They have all fallen away; together they have become corrupt; there is none who does good, not even one.
4. Have those who work evil no knowledge, who eat up my people as they eat bread, and do not call upon God?
5. There they are, in great terror, where there is no terror! For God scatters the bones of him who encamps against you; you put them to shame, for God has rejected them.
6. Oh, that salvation for Israel would come out of Zion! When God restores the fortunes of his people, let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.

## Chapter 54

1. The Lord Upholds My Life To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David, when the Ziphites went and told Saul, Is not David hiding among us? O God, save me by your name, and vindicate me by your might.
2. O God, hear my prayer; give ear to the words of my mouth.
3. For strangers have risen against me; ruthless men seek my life; they do not set God before themselves.
4. Behold, God is my helper; the Lord is the upholder of my life.
5. He will return the evil to my enemies; in your faithfulness put an end to them.
6. With a freewill offering I will sacrifice to you; I will give thanks to your name, O Lord, for it is good.
7. For he has delivered me from every trouble, and my eye has looked in triumph on my enemies.

## Chapter 55

1. Cast Your Burden on the Lord To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David. Give ear to my prayer, O God, and hide not yourself from my plea for mercy!
2. Attend to me, and answer me; I am restless in my complaint and I moan,
3. because of the noise of the enemy, because of the oppression of the wicked. For they drop trouble upon me, and in anger they bear a grudge against me.
4. My heart is in anguish within me; the terrors of death have fallen upon me.
5. Fear and trembling come upon me, and horror overwhelms me.
6. And I say, Oh, that I had wings like a dove! I would fly away and be at rest;
7. yes, I would wander far away; I would lodge in the wilderness;
8. I would hurry to find a shelter from the raging wind and tempest.
9. Destroy, O Lord, divide their tongues; for I see violence and strife in the city.
10. Day and night they go around it on its walls, and iniquity and trouble are within it;
11. ruin is in its midst; oppression and fraud do not depart from its marketplace.
12. For it is not an enemy who taunts me— then I could bear it; it is not an adversary who deals insolently with me— then I could hide from him.
13. But it is you, a man, my equal, my companion, my familiar friend.
14. We used to take sweet counsel together; within God’s house we walked in the throng.
15. Let death steal over them; let them go down to Sheol alive; for evil is in their dwelling place and in their heart.
16. But I call to God, and the Lord will save me.
17. Evening and morning and at noon I utter my complaint and moan, and he hears my voice.
18. He redeems my soul in safety from the battle that I wage, for many are arrayed against me.
19. God will give ear and humble them, he who is enthroned from of old, because they do not change and do not fear God.
20. My companion stretched out his hand against his friends; he violated his covenant.
21. His speech was smooth as butter, yet war was in his heart; his words were softer than oil, yet they were drawn swords.
22. Cast your burden on the Lord, and he will sustain you; he will never permit the righteous to be moved.
23. But you, O God, will cast them down into the pit of destruction; men of blood and treachery shall not live out half their days. But I will trust in you.

## Chapter 56

1. In God I Trust To the choirmaster : according to The Dove on Far-off Terebinths. A Miktam of David, when the Philistines seized him in Gath. Be gracious to me, O God, for man tramples on me; all day long an attacker oppresses me;
2. my enemies trample on me all day long, for many attack me proudly.
3. When I am afraid, I put my trust in you.
4. In God, whose word I praise, in God I trust; I shall not be afraid. What can flesh do to me?
5. All day long they injure my cause; all their thoughts are against me for evil.
6. They stir up strife, they lurk; they watch my steps, as they have waited for my life.
7. For their crime will they escape? In wrath cast down the peoples, O God!
8. You have kept count of my tossings; put my tears in your bottle. Are they not in your book?
9. Then my enemies will turn back in the day when I call. This I know, that God is for me.
10. In God, whose word I praise, in the Lord, whose word I praise,
11. in God I trust; I shall not be afraid. What can man do to me?
12. I must perform my vows to you, O God; I will render thank offerings to you.
13. For you have delivered my soul from death, yes, my feet from falling, that I may walk before God in the light of life.

## Chapter 57

1. Let Your Glory Be over All the Earth To the choirmaster : according to Do Not Destroy. A Miktam of David, when he fled from Saul, in the cave. Be merciful to me, O God, be merciful to me, for in you my soul takes refuge; in the shadow of your wings I will take refuge, till the storms of destruction pass by.
2. I cry out to God Most High, to God who fulfills his purpose for me.
3. He will send from heaven and save me; he will put to shame him who tramples on me. God will send out his steadfast love and his faithfulness!
4. My soul is in the midst of lions; I lie down amid fiery beasts — the children of man, whose teeth are spears and arrows, whose tongues are sharp swords.
5. Be exalted, O God, above the heavens! Let your glory be over all the earth!
6. They set a net for my steps; my soul was bowed down. They dug a pit in my way, but they have fallen into it themselves.
7. My heart is steadfast, O God, my heart is steadfast! I will sing and make melody!
8. Awake, my glory! Awake, O harp and lyre! I will awake the dawn!
9. I will give thanks to you, O Lord, among the peoples; I will sing praises to you among the nations.
10. For your steadfast love is great to the heavens, your faithfulness to the clouds.
11. Be exalted, O God, above the heavens! Let your glory be over all the earth!

## Chapter 58

1. God Who Judges the Earth To the choirmaster : according to Do Not Destroy. A Miktam of David. Do you indeed decree what is right, you gods? Do you judge the children of man uprightly?
2. No, in your hearts you devise wrongs; your hands deal out violence on earth.
3. The wicked are estranged from the womb; they go astray from birth, speaking lies.
4. They have venom like the venom of a serpent, like the deaf adder that stops its ear,
5. so that it does not hear the voice of charmers or of the cunning enchanter.
6. O God, break the teeth in their mouths; tear out the fangs of the young lions, O Lord!
7. Let them vanish like water that runs away; when he aims his arrows, let them be blunted.
8. Let them be like the snail that dissolves into slime, like the stillborn child who never sees the sun.
9. Sooner than your pots can feel the heat of thorns, whether green or ablaze, may he sweep them away!
10. The righteous will rejoice when he sees the vengeance; he will bathe his feet in the blood of the wicked.
11. Mankind will say, Surely there is a reward for the righteous; surely there is a God who judges on earth.

## Chapter 59

1. Deliver Me from My Enemies To the choirmaster : according to Do Not Destroy. A Miktam of David, when Saul sent men to watch his house in order to kill him. Deliver me from my enemies, O my God; protect me from those who rise up against me;
2. deliver me from those who work evil, and save me from bloodthirsty men.
3. For behold, they lie in wait for my life; fierce men stir up strife against me. For no transgression or sin of mine, O Lord,
4. for no fault of mine, they run and make ready. Awake, come to meet me, and see!
5. You, Lord God of hosts, are God of Israel. Rouse yourself to punish all the nations; spare none of those who treacherously plot evil.
6. Each evening they come back, howling like dogs and prowling about the city.
7. There they are, bellowing with their mouths with swords in their lips — for Who, they think, will hear us?
8. But you, O Lord, laugh at them; you hold all the nations in derision.
9. O my Strength, I will watch for you, for you, O God, are my fortress.
10. My God in his steadfast love will meet me; God will let me look in triumph on my enemies.
11. Kill them not, lest my people forget; make them totter by your power and bring them down, O Lord, our shield!
12. For the sin of their mouths, the words of their lips, let them be trapped in their pride. For the cursing and lies that they utter,
13. consume them in wrath; consume them till they are no more, that they may know that God rules over Jacob to the ends of the earth.
14. Each evening they come back, howling like dogs and prowling about the city.
15. They wander about for food and growl if they do not get their fill.
16. But I will sing of your strength; I will sing aloud of your steadfast love in the morning. For you have been to me a fortress and a refuge in the day of my distress.
17. O my Strength, I will sing praises to you, for you, O God, are my fortress, the God who shows me steadfast love.

## Chapter 60

1. He Will Tread Down Our Foes To the choirmaster : according to Shushan Eduth. A Miktam of David; for instruction; when he strove with Aram-naharaim and with Aram-zobah, and when Joab on his return struck down twelve thousand of Edom in the Valley of Salt. O God, you have rejected us, broken our defenses; you have been angry; oh, restore us.
2. You have made the land to quake; you have torn it open; repair its breaches, for it totters.
3. You have made your people see hard things; you have given us wine to drink that made us stagger.
4. You have set up a banner for those who fear you, that they may flee to it from the bow.
5. That your beloved ones may be delivered, give salvation by your right hand and answer us!
6. God has spoken in his holiness : With exultation I will divide up Shechem and portion out the Vale of Succoth.
7. Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine; Ephraim is my helmet; Judah is my scepter.
8. Moab is my washbasin; upon Edom I cast my shoe; over Philistia I shout in triumph.
9. Who will bring me to the fortified city? Who will lead me to Edom?
10. Have you not rejected us, O God? You do not go forth, O God, with our armies.
11. Oh, grant us help against the foe, for vain is the salvation of man!
12. With God we shall do valiantly; it is he who will tread down our foes.

## Chapter 61

1. Lead Me to the Rock To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. Of David. Hear my cry, O God, listen to my prayer;
2. from the end of the earth I call to you when my heart is faint. Lead me to the rock that is higher than I,
3. for you have been my refuge, a strong tower against the enemy.
4. Let me dwell in your tent forever! Let me take refuge under the shelter of your wings!
5. For you, O God, have heard my vows; you have given me the heritage of those who fear your name.
6. Prolong the life of the king; may his years endure to all generations!
7. May he be enthroned forever before God; appoint steadfast love and faithfulness to watch over him!
8. So will I ever sing praises to your name, as I perform my vows day after day.

## Chapter 62

1. My Soul Waits for God Alone To the choirmaster : according to Jeduthun. A Psalm of David. For God alone my soul waits in silence; from him comes my salvation.
2. He alone is my rock and my salvation, my fortress; I shall not be greatly shaken.
3. How long will all of you attack a man to batter him, like a leaning wall, a tottering fence?
4. They only plan to thrust him down from his high position. They take pleasure in falsehood. They bless with their mouths, but inwardly they curse.
5. For God alone, O my soul, wait in silence, for my hope is from him.
6. He only is my rock and my salvation, my fortress; I shall not be shaken.
7. On God rests my salvation and my glory; my mighty rock, my refuge is God.
8. Trust in him at all times, O people; pour out your heart before him; God is a refuge for us.
9. Those of low estate are but a breath; those of high estate are a delusion; in the balances they go up; they are together lighter than a breath.
10. Put no trust in extortion; set no vain hopes on robbery; if riches increase, set not your heart on them.
11. Once God has spoken; twice have I heard this : that power belongs to God,
12. and that to you, O Lord, belongs steadfast love. For you will render to a man according to his work.

## Chapter 63

1. My Soul Thirsts for You A Psalm of David, when he was in the wilderness of Judah. O God, you are my God; earnestly I seek you; my soul thirsts for you; my flesh faints for you, as in a dry and weary land where there is no water.
2. So I have looked upon you in the sanctuary, beholding your power and glory.
3. Because your steadfast love is better than life, my lips will praise you.
4. So I will bless you as long as I live; in your name I will lift up my hands.
5. My soul will be satisfied as with fat and rich food, and my mouth will praise you with joyful lips,
6. when I remember you upon my bed, and meditate on you in the watches of the night;
7. for you have been my help, and in the shadow of your wings I will sing for joy.
8. My soul clings to you; your right hand upholds me.
9. But those who seek to destroy my life shall go down into the depths of the earth;
10. they shall be given over to the power of the sword; they shall be a portion for jackals.
11. But the king shall rejoice in God; all who swear by him shall exult, for the mouths of liars will be stopped.

## Chapter 64

1. Hide Me from the Wicked To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Hear my voice, O God, in my complaint; preserve my life from dread of the enemy.
2. Hide me from the secret plots of the wicked, from the throng of evildoers,
3. who whet their tongues like swords, who aim bitter words like arrows,
4. shooting from ambush at the blameless, shooting at him suddenly and without fear.
5. They hold fast to their evil purpose; they talk of laying snares secretly, thinking, Who can see them?
6. They search out injustice, saying, We have accomplished a diligent search. For the inward mind and heart of a man are deep.
7. But God shoots his arrow at them; they are wounded suddenly.
8. They are brought to ruin, with their own tongues turned against them; all who see them will wag their heads.
9. Then all mankind fears; they tell what God has brought about and ponder what he has done.
10. Let the righteous one rejoice in the Lord and take refuge in him! Let all the upright in heart exult!

## Chapter 65

1. O God of Our Salvation To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. A Song. Praise is due to you, O God, in Zion, and to you shall vows be performed.
2. O you who hear prayer, to you shall all flesh come.
3. When iniquities prevail against me, you atone for our transgressions.
4. Blessed is the one you choose and bring near, to dwell in your courts! We shall be satisfied with the goodness of your house, the holiness of your temple!
5. By awesome deeds you answer us with righteousness, O God of our salvation, the hope of all the ends of the earth and of the farthest seas;
6. the one who by his strength established the mountains, being girded with might;
7. who stills the roaring of the seas, the roaring of their waves, the tumult of the peoples,
8. so that those who dwell at the ends of the earth are in awe at your signs. You make the going out of the morning and the evening to shout for joy.
9. You visit the earth and water it; you greatly enrich it; the river of God is full of water; you provide their grain, for so you have prepared it.
10. You water its furrows abundantly, settling its ridges, softening it with showers, and blessing its growth.
11. You crown the year with your bounty; your wagon tracks overflow with abundance.
12. The pastures of the wilderness overflow, the hills gird themselves with joy,
13. the meadows clothe themselves with flocks, the valleys deck themselves with grain, they shout and sing together for joy.

## Chapter 66

1. How Awesome Are Your Deeds To the choirmaster. A Song. A Psalm. Shout for joy to God, all the earth;
2. sing the glory of his name; give to him glorious praise!
3. Say to God, How awesome are your deeds! So great is your power that your enemies come cringing to you.
4. All the earth worships you and sings praises to you; they sing praises to your name.
5. Come and see what God has done: he is awesome in his deeds toward the children of man.
6. He turned the sea into dry land; they passed through the river on foot. There did we rejoice in him,
7. who rules by his might forever, whose eyes keep watch on the nations — let not the rebellious exalt themselves.
8. Bless our God, O peoples; let the sound of his praise be heard,
9. who has kept our soul among the living and has not let our feet slip.
10. For you, O God, have tested us; you have tried us as silver is tried.
11. You brought us into the net; you laid a crushing burden on our backs;
12. you let men ride over our heads; we went through fire and through water; yet you have brought us out to a place of abundance.
13. I will come into your house with burnt offerings; I will perform my vows to you,
14. that which my lips uttered and my mouth promised when I was in trouble.
15. I will offer to you burnt offerings of fattened animals, with the smoke of the sacrifice of rams; I will make an offering of bulls and goats.
16. Come and hear, all you who fear God, and I will tell what he has done for my soul.
17. I cried to him with my mouth, and high praise was on my tongue.
18. If I had cherished iniquity in my heart, the Lord would not have listened.
19. But truly God has listened; he has attended to the voice of my prayer.
20. Blessed be God, because he has not rejected my prayer or removed his steadfast love from me!

## Chapter 67

1. Make Your Face Shine upon Us To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Psalm. A Song. May God be gracious to us and bless us and make his face to shine upon us,
2. that your way may be known on earth, your saving power among all nations.
3. Let the peoples praise you, O God; let all the peoples praise you!
4. Let the nations be glad and sing for joy, for you judge the peoples with equity and guide the nations upon earth.
5. Let the peoples praise you, O God; let all the peoples praise you!
6. The earth has yielded its increase; God, our God, shall bless us.
7. God shall bless us; let all the ends of the earth fear him!

## Chapter 68

1. God Shall Scatter His Enemies To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. A Song. God shall arise, his enemies shall be scattered; and those who hate him shall flee before him!
2. As smoke is driven away, so you shall drive them away; as wax melts before fire, so the wicked shall perish before God!
3. But the righteous shall be glad; they shall exult before God; they shall be jubilant with joy!
4. Sing to God, sing praises to his name; lift up a song to him who rides through the deserts; his name is the Lord; exult before him!
5. Father of the fatherless and protector of widows is God in his holy habitation.
6. God settles the solitary in a home; he leads out the prisoners to prosperity, but the rebellious dwell in a parched land.
7. O God, when you went out before your people, when you marched through the wilderness,
8. the earth quaked, the heavens poured down rain, before God, the One of Sinai, before God, the God of Israel.
9. Rain in abundance, O God, you shed abroad; you restored your inheritance as it languished;
10. your flock found a dwelling in it; in your goodness, O God, you provided for the needy.
11. The Lord gives the word; the women who announce the news are a great host :
12. The kings of the armies —they flee, they flee! The women at home divide the spoil —
13. though you men lie among the sheepfolds — the wings of a dove covered with silver, its pinions with shimmering gold.
14. When the Almighty scatters kings there, let snow fall on Zalmon.
15. O mountain of God, mountain of Bashan; O many-peaked mountain, mountain of Bashan!
16. Why do you look with hatred, O many-peaked mountain, at the mount that God desired for his abode, yes, where the Lord will dwell forever?
17. The chariots of God are twice ten thousand, thousands upon thousands; the Lord is among them; Sinai is now in the sanctuary.
18. You ascended on high, leading a host of captives in your train and receiving gifts among men, even among the rebellious, that the Lord God may dwell there.
19. Blessed be the Lord, who daily bears us up; God is our salvation.
20. Our God is a God of salvation, and to God, the Lord, belong deliverances from death.
21. But God will strike the heads of his enemies, the hairy crown of him who walks in his guilty ways.
22. The Lord said, I will bring them back from Bashan, I will bring them back from the depths of the sea,
23. that you may strike your feet in their blood, that the tongues of your dogs may have their portion from the foe.
24. Your procession is seen, O God, the procession of my God, my King, into the sanctuary —
25. the singers in front, the musicians last, between them virgins playing tambourines :
26. Bless God in the great congregation, the Lord, O you who are of Israel’s fountain!
27. There is Benjamin, the least of them, in the lead, the princes of Judah in their throng, the princes of Zebulun, the princes of Naphtali.
28. Summon your power, O God, the power, O God, by which you have worked for us.
29. Because of your temple at Jerusalem kings shall bear gifts to you.
30. Rebuke the beasts that dwell among the reeds, the herd of bulls with the calves of the peoples. Trample underfoot those who lust after tribute; scatter the peoples who delight in war.
31. Nobles shall come from Egypt; Cush shall hasten to stretch out her hands to God.
32. O kingdoms of the earth, sing to God; sing praises to the Lord,
33. to him who rides in the heavens, the ancient heavens; behold, he sends out his voice, his mighty voice.
34. Ascribe power to God, whose majesty is over Israel, and whose power is in the skies.
35. Awesome is God from his sanctuary; the God of Israel —he is the one who gives power and strength to his people. Blessed be God!

## Chapter 69

1. Save Me, O God To the choirmaster : according to Lilies. Of David. Save me, O God! For the waters have come up to my neck.
2. I sink in deep mire, where there is no foothold; I have come into deep waters, and the flood sweeps over me.
3. I am weary with my crying out; my throat is parched. My eyes grow dim with waiting for my God.
4. More in number than the hairs of my head are those who hate me without cause; mighty are those who would destroy me, those who attack me with lies. What I did not steal must I now restore?
5. O God, you know my folly; the wrongs I have done are not hidden from you.
6. Let not those who hope in you be put to shame through me, O Lord God of hosts; let not those who seek you be brought to dishonor through me, O God of Israel.
7. For it is for your sake that I have borne reproach, that dishonor has covered my face.
8. I have become a stranger to my brothers, an alien to my mother’s sons.
9. For zeal for your house has consumed me, and the reproaches of those who reproach you have fallen on me.
10. When I wept and humbled my soul with fasting, it became my reproach.
11. When I made sackcloth my clothing, I became a byword to them.
12. I am the talk of those who sit in the gate, and the drunkards make songs about me.
13. But as for me, my prayer is to you, O Lord. At an acceptable time, O God, in the abundance of your steadfast love answer me in your saving faithfulness.
14. Deliver me from sinking in the mire; let me be delivered from my enemies and from the deep waters.
15. Let not the flood sweep over me, or the deep swallow me up, or the pit close its mouth over me.
16. Answer me, O Lord, for your steadfast love is good; according to your abundant mercy, turn to me.
17. Hide not your face from your servant; for I am in distress; make haste to answer me.
18. Draw near to my soul, redeem me; ransom me because of my enemies!
19. You know my reproach, and my shame and my dishonor; my foes are all known to you.
20. Reproaches have broken my heart, so that I am in despair. I looked for pity, but there was none, and for comforters, but I found none.
21. They gave me poison for food, and for my thirst they gave me sour wine to drink.
22. Let their own table before them become a snare; and when they are at peace, let it become a trap.
23. Let their eyes be darkened, so that they cannot see, and make their loins tremble continually.
24. Pour out your indignation upon them, and let your burning anger overtake them.
25. May their camp be a desolation; let no one dwell in their tents.
26. For they persecute him whom you have struck down, and they recount the pain of those you have wounded.
27. Add to them punishment upon punishment; may they have no acquittal from you.
28. Let them be blotted out of the book of the living; let them not be enrolled among the righteous.
29. But I am afflicted and in pain; let your salvation, O God, set me on high!
30. I will praise the name of God with a song; I will magnify him with thanksgiving.
31. This will please the Lord more than an ox or a bull with horns and hoofs.
32. When the humble see it they will be glad; you who seek God, let your hearts revive.
33. For the Lord hears the needy and does not despise his own people who are prisoners.
34. Let heaven and earth praise him, the seas and everything that moves in them.
35. For God will save Zion and build up the cities of Judah, and people shall dwell there and possess it;
36. the offspring of his servants shall inherit it, and those who love his name shall dwell in it.

## Chapter 70

1. O Lord, Do Not Delay To the choirmaster. Of David, for the memorial offering. Make haste, O God, to deliver me! O Lord, make haste to help me!
2. Let them be put to shame and confusion who seek my life! Let them be turned back and brought to dishonor who delight in my hurt!
3. Let them turn back because of their shame who say, Aha, Aha!
4. May all who seek you rejoice and be glad in you! May those who love your salvation say evermore, God is great!
5. But I am poor and needy; hasten to me, O God! You are my help and my deliverer; O Lord, do not delay!

## Chapter 71

1. Forsake Me Not When My Strength Is Spent In you, O Lord, do I take refuge; let me never be put to shame!
2. In your righteousness deliver me and rescue me; incline your ear to me, and save me!
3. Be to me a rock of refuge, to which I may continually come; you have given the command to save me, for you are my rock and my fortress.
4. Rescue me, O my God, from the hand of the wicked, from the grasp of the unjust and cruel man.
5. For you, O Lord, are my hope, my trust, O Lord, from my youth.
6. Upon you I have leaned from before my birth; you are he who took me from my mother’s womb. My praise is continually of you.
7. I have been as a portent to many, but you are my strong refuge.
8. My mouth is filled with your praise, and with your glory all the day.
9. Do not cast me off in the time of old age; forsake me not when my strength is spent.
10. For my enemies speak concerning me; those who watch for my life consult together
11. and say, God has forsaken him; pursue and seize him, for there is none to deliver him.
12. O God, be not far from me; O my God, make haste to help me!
13. May my accusers be put to shame and consumed; with scorn and disgrace may they be covered who seek my hurt.
14. But I will hope continually and will praise you yet more and more.
15. My mouth will tell of your righteous acts, of your deeds of salvation all the day, for their number is past my knowledge.
16. With the mighty deeds of the Lord God I will come; I will remind them of your righteousness, yours alone.
17. O God, from my youth you have taught me, and I still proclaim your wondrous deeds.
18. So even to old age and gray hairs, O God, do not forsake me, until I proclaim your might to another generation, your power to all those to come.
19. Your righteousness, O God, reaches the high heavens. You who have done great things, O God, who is like you?
20. You who have made me see many troubles and calamities will revive me again; from the depths of the earth you will bring me up again.
21. You will increase my greatness and comfort me again.
22. I will also praise you with the harp for your faithfulness, O my God; I will sing praises to you with the lyre, O Holy One of Israel.
23. My lips will shout for joy, when I sing praises to you; my soul also, which you have redeemed.
24. And my tongue will talk of your righteous help all the day long, for they have been put to shame and disappointed who sought to do me hurt.

## Chapter 72

1. Give the King Your Justice Of Solomon. Give the king your justice, O God, and your righteousness to the royal son!
2. May he judge your people with righteousness, and your poor with justice!
3. Let the mountains bear prosperity for the people, and the hills, in righteousness!
4. May he defend the cause of the poor of the people, give deliverance to the children of the needy, and crush the oppressor!
5. May they fear you while the sun endures, and as long as the moon, throughout all generations!
6. May he be like rain that falls on the mown grass, like showers that water the earth!
7. In his days may the righteous flourish, and peace abound, till the moon be no more!
8. May he have dominion from sea to sea, and from the River to the ends of the earth!
9. May desert tribes bow down before him, and his enemies lick the dust!
10. May the kings of Tarshish and of the coastlands render him tribute; may the kings of Sheba and Seba bring gifts!
11. May all kings fall down before him, all nations serve him!
12. For he delivers the needy when he calls, the poor and him who has no helper.
13. He has pity on the weak and the needy, and saves the lives of the needy.
14. From oppression and violence he redeems their life, and precious is their blood in his sight.
15. Long may he live; may gold of Sheba be given to him! May prayer be made for him continually, and blessings invoked for him all the day!
16. May there be abundance of grain in the land; on the tops of the mountains may it wave; may its fruit be like Lebanon; and may people blossom in the cities like the grass of the field!
17. May his name endure forever, his fame continue as long as the sun! May people be blessed in him, all nations call him blessed!
18. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, who alone does wondrous things.
19. Blessed be his glorious name forever; may the whole earth be filled with his glory! Amen and Amen!
20. The prayers of David, the son of Jesse, are ended. Book Three

## Chapter 73

1. God Is My Strength and Portion Forever A Psalm of Asaph. Truly God is good to Israel, to those who are pure in heart.
2. But as for me, my feet had almost stumbled, my steps had nearly slipped.
3. For I was envious of the arrogant when I saw the prosperity of the wicked.
4. For they have no pangs until death; their bodies are fat and sleek.
5. They are not in trouble as others are; they are not stricken like the rest of mankind.
6. Therefore pride is their necklace; violence covers them as a garment.
7. Their eyes swell out through fatness; their hearts overflow with follies.
8. They scoff and speak with malice; loftily they threaten oppression.
9. They set their mouths against the heavens, and their tongue struts through the earth.
10. Therefore his people turn back to them, and find no fault in them.
11. And they say, How can God know? Is there knowledge in the Most High?
12. Behold, these are the wicked; always at ease, they increase in riches.
13. All in vain have I kept my heart clean and washed my hands in innocence.
14. For all the day long I have been stricken and rebuked every morning.
15. If I had said, I will speak thus, I would have betrayed the generation of your children.
16. But when I thought how to understand this, it seemed to me a wearisome task,
17. until I went into the sanctuary of God; then I discerned their end.
18. Truly you set them in slippery places; you make them fall to ruin.
19. How they are destroyed in a moment, swept away utterly by terrors!
20. Like a dream when one awakes, O Lord, when you rouse yourself, you despise them as phantoms.
21. When my soul was embittered, when I was pricked in heart,
22. I was brutish and ignorant; I was like a beast toward you.
23. Nevertheless, I am continually with you; you hold my right hand.
24. You guide me with your counsel, and afterward you will receive me to glory.
25. Whom have I in heaven but you? And there is nothing on earth that I desire besides you.
26. My flesh and my heart may fail, but God is the strength of my heart and my portion forever.
27. For behold, those who are far from you shall perish; you put an end to everyone who is unfaithful to you.
28. But for me it is good to be near God; I have made the Lord God my refuge, that I may tell of all your works.

## Chapter 74

1. Arise, O God, Defend Your Cause A Maskil of Asaph. O God, why do you cast us off forever? Why does your anger smoke against the sheep of your pasture?
2. Remember your congregation, which you have purchased of old, which you have redeemed to be the tribe of your heritage! Remember Mount Zion, where you have dwelt.
3. Direct your steps to the perpetual ruins; the enemy has destroyed everything in the sanctuary!
4. Your foes have roared in the midst of your meeting place; they set up their own signs for signs.
5. They were like those who swing axes in a forest of trees.
6. And all its carved wood they broke down with hatchets and hammers.
7. They set your sanctuary on fire; they profaned the dwelling place of your name, bringing it down to the ground.
8. They said to themselves, We will utterly subdue them; they burned all the meeting places of God in the land.
9. We do not see our signs; there is no longer any prophet, and there is none among us who knows how long.
10. How long, O God, is the foe to scoff? Is the enemy to revile your name forever?
11. Why do you hold back your hand, your right hand? Take it from the fold of your garment and destroy them!
12. Yet God my King is from of old, working salvation in the midst of the earth.
13. You divided the sea by your might; you broke the heads of the sea monsters on the waters.
14. You crushed the heads of Leviathan; you gave him as food for the creatures of the wilderness.
15. You split open springs and brooks; you dried up ever-flowing streams.
16. Yours is the day, yours also the night; you have established the heavenly lights and the sun.
17. You have fixed all the boundaries of the earth; you have made summer and winter.
18. Remember this, O Lord, how the enemy scoffs, and a foolish people reviles your name.
19. Do not deliver the soul of your dove to the wild beasts; do not forget the life of your poor forever.
20. Have regard for the covenant, for the dark places of the land are full of the habitations of violence.
21. Let not the downtrodden turn back in shame; let the poor and needy praise your name.
22. Arise, O God, defend your cause; remember how the foolish scoff at you all the day!
23. Do not forget the clamor of your foes, the uproar of those who rise against you, which goes up continually!

## Chapter 75

1. God Will Judge with Equity To the choirmaster : according to Do Not Destroy. A Psalm of Asaph. A Song. We give thanks to you, O God; we give thanks, for your name is near. We recount your wondrous deeds.
2. At the set time that I appoint I will judge with equity.
3. When the earth totters, and all its inhabitants, it is I who keep steady its pillars.
4. I say to the boastful, Do not boast, and to the wicked, Do not lift up your horn;
5. do not lift up your horn on high, or speak with haughty neck.
6. For not from the east or from the west and not from the wilderness comes lifting up,
7. but it is God who executes judgment, putting down one and lifting up another.
8. For in the hand of the Lord there is a cup with foaming wine, well mixed, and he pours out from it, and all the wicked of the earth shall drain it down to the dregs.
9. But I will declare it forever; I will sing praises to the God of Jacob.
10. All the horns of the wicked I will cut off, but the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up.

## Chapter 76

1. Who Can Stand Before You? To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Psalm of Asaph. A Song. In Judah God is known; his name is great in Israel.
2. His abode has been established in Salem, his dwelling place in Zion.
3. There he broke the flashing arrows, the shield, the sword, and the weapons of war.
4. Glorious are you, more majestic than the mountains full of prey.
5. The stouthearted were stripped of their spoil; they sank into sleep; all the men of war were unable to use their hands.
6. At your rebuke, O God of Jacob, both rider and horse lay stunned.
7. But you, you are to be feared! Who can stand before you when once your anger is roused?
8. From the heavens you uttered judgment; the earth feared and was still,
9. when God arose to establish judgment, to save all the humble of the earth.
10. Surely the wrath of man shall praise you; the remnant of wrath you will put on like a belt.
11. Make your vows to the Lord your God and perform them; let all around him bring gifts to him who is to be feared,
12. who cuts off the spirit of princes, who is to be feared by the kings of the earth.

## Chapter 77

1. In the Day of Trouble I Seek the Lord To the choirmaster : according to Jeduthun. A Psalm of Asaph. I cry aloud to God, aloud to God, and he will hear me.
2. In the day of my trouble I seek the Lord; in the night my hand is stretched out without wearying; my soul refuses to be comforted.
3. When I remember God, I moan; when I meditate, my spirit faints.
4. You hold my eyelids open; I am so troubled that I cannot speak.
5. I consider the days of old, the years long ago.
6. I said, Let me remember my song in the night; let me meditate in my heart. Then my spirit made a diligent search :
7. Will the Lord spurn forever, and never again be favorable?
8. Has his steadfast love forever ceased? Are his promises at an end for all time?
9. Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has he in anger shut up his compassion?
10. Then I said, I will appeal to this, to the years of the right hand of the Most High.
11. I will remember the deeds of the Lord; yes, I will remember your wonders of old.
12. I will ponder all your work, and meditate on your mighty deeds.
13. Your way, O God, is holy. What god is great like our God?
14. You are the God who works wonders; you have made known your might among the peoples.
15. You with your arm redeemed your people, the children of Jacob and Joseph.
16. When the waters saw you, O God, when the waters saw you, they were afraid; indeed, the deep trembled.
17. The clouds poured out water; the skies gave forth thunder; your arrows flashed on every side.
18. The crash of your thunder was in the whirlwind; your lightnings lighted up the world; the earth trembled and shook.
19. Your way was through the sea, your path through the great waters; yet your footprints were unseen.
20. You led your people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron.

## Chapter 78

1. Tell the Coming Generation A Maskil of Asaph. Give ear, O my people, to my teaching; incline your ears to the words of my mouth!
2. I will open my mouth in a parable; I will utter dark sayings from of old,
3. things that we have heard and known, that our fathers have told us.
4. We will not hide them from their children, but tell to the coming generation the glorious deeds of the Lord, and his might, and the wonders that he has done.
5. He established a testimony in Jacob and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers to teach to their children,
6. that the next generation might know them, the children yet unborn, and arise and tell them to their children,
7. so that they should set their hope in God and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments;
8. and that they should not be like their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation, a generation whose heart was not steadfast, whose spirit was not faithful to God.
9. The Ephraimites, armed with the bow, turned back on the day of battle.
10. They did not keep God’s covenant, but refused to walk according to his law.
11. They forgot his works and the wonders that he had shown them.
12. In the sight of their fathers he performed wonders in the land of Egypt, in the fields of Zoan.
13. He divided the sea and let them pass through it, and made the waters stand like a heap.
14. In the daytime he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a fiery light.
15. He split rocks in the wilderness and gave them drink abundantly as from the deep.
16. He made streams come out of the rock and caused waters to flow down like rivers.
17. Yet they sinned still more against him, rebelling against the Most High in the desert.
18. They tested God in their heart by demanding the food they craved.
19. They spoke against God, saying, Can God spread a table in the wilderness?
20. He struck the rock so that water gushed out and streams overflowed. Can he also give bread or provide meat for his people?
21. Therefore, when the Lord heard, he was full of wrath; a fire was kindled against Jacob; his anger rose against Israel,
22. because they did not believe in God and did not trust his saving power.
23. Yet he commanded the skies above and opened the doors of heaven,
24. and he rained down on them manna to eat and gave them the grain of heaven.
25. Man ate of the bread of the angels; he sent them food in abundance.
26. He caused the east wind to blow in the heavens, and by his power he led out the south wind;
27. he rained meat on them like dust, winged birds like the sand of the seas;
28. he let them fall in the midst of their camp, all around their dwellings.
29. And they ate and were well filled, for he gave them what they craved.
30. But before they had satisfied their craving, while the food was still in their mouths,
31. the anger of God rose against them, and he killed the strongest of them and laid low the young men of Israel.
32. In spite of all this, they still sinned; despite his wonders, they did not believe.
33. So he made their days vanish like a breath, and their years in terror.
34. When he killed them, they sought him; they repented and sought God earnestly.
35. They remembered that God was their rock, the Most High God their redeemer.
36. But they flattered him with their mouths; they lied to him with their tongues.
37. Their heart was not steadfast toward him; they were not faithful to his covenant.
38. Yet he, being compassionate, atoned for their iniquity and did not destroy them; he restrained his anger often and did not stir up all his wrath.
39. He remembered that they were but flesh, a wind that passes and comes not again.
40. How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the desert!
41. They tested God again and again and provoked the Holy One of Israel.
42. They did not remember his power or the day when he redeemed them from the foe,
43. when he performed his signs in Egypt and his marvels in the fields of Zoan.
44. He turned their rivers to blood, so that they could not drink of their streams.
45. He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them, and frogs, which destroyed them.
46. He gave their crops to the destroying locust and the fruit of their labor to the locust.
47. He destroyed their vines with hail and their sycamores with frost.
48. He gave over their cattle to the hail and their flocks to thunderbolts.
49. He let loose on them his burning anger, wrath, indignation, and distress, a company of destroying angels.
50. He made a path for his anger; he did not spare them from death, but gave their lives over to the plague.
51. He struck down every firstborn in Egypt, the firstfruits of their strength in the tents of Ham.
52. Then he led out his people like sheep and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
53. He led them in safety, so that they were not afraid, but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
54. And he brought them to his holy land, to the mountain which his right hand had won.
55. He drove out nations before them; he apportioned them for a possession and settled the tribes of Israel in their tents.
56. Yet they tested and rebelled against the Most High God and did not keep his testimonies,
57. but turned away and acted treacherously like their fathers; they twisted like a deceitful bow.
58. For they provoked him to anger with their high places; they moved him to jealousy with their idols.
59. When God heard, he was full of wrath, and he utterly rejected Israel.
60. He forsook his dwelling at Shiloh, the tent where he dwelt among mankind,
61. and delivered his power to captivity, his glory to the hand of the foe.
62. He gave his people over to the sword and vented his wrath on his heritage.
63. Fire devoured their young men, and their young women had no marriage song.
64. Their priests fell by the sword, and their widows made no lamentation.
65. Then the Lord awoke as from sleep, like a strong man shouting because of wine.
66. And he put his adversaries to rout; he put them to everlasting shame.
67. He rejected the tent of Joseph; he did not choose the tribe of Ephraim,
68. but he chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion, which he loves.
69. He built his sanctuary like the high heavens, like the earth, which he has founded forever.
70. He chose David his servant and took him from the sheepfolds;
71. from following the nursing ewes he brought him to shepherd Jacob his people, Israel his inheritance.
72. With upright heart he shepherded them and guided them with his skillful hand.

## Chapter 79

1. How Long, O Lord? A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations have come into your inheritance; they have defiled your holy temple; they have laid Jerusalem in ruins.
2. They have given the bodies of your servants to the birds of the heavens for food, the flesh of your faithful to the beasts of the earth.
3. They have poured out their blood like water all around Jerusalem, and there was no one to bury them.
4. We have become a taunt to our neighbors, mocked and derided by those around us.
5. How long, O Lord? Will you be angry forever? Will your jealousy burn like fire?
6. Pour out your anger on the nations that do not know you, and on the kingdoms that do not call upon your name!
7. For they have devoured Jacob and laid waste his habitation.
8. Do not remember against us our former iniquities; let your compassion come speedily to meet us, for we are brought very low.
9. Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of your name; deliver us, and atone for our sins, for your name’s sake!
10. Why should the nations say, Where is their God? Let the avenging of the outpoured blood of your servants be known among the nations before our eyes!
11. Let the groans of the prisoners come before you; according to your great power, preserve those doomed to die!
12. Return sevenfold into the lap of our neighbors the taunts with which they have taunted you, O Lord!
13. But we your people, the sheep of your pasture, will give thanks to you forever; from generation to generation we will recount your praise.

## Chapter 80

1. Restore Us, O God To the choirmaster : according to Lilies. A Testimony. Of Asaph, a Psalm. Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, you who lead Joseph like a flock. You who are enthroned upon the cherubim, shine forth.
2. Before Ephraim and Benjamin and Manasseh, stir up your might and come to save us!
3. Restore us, O God; let your face shine, that we may be saved!
4. O Lord God of hosts, how long will you be angry with your people’s prayers?
5. You have fed them with the bread of tears and given them tears to drink in full measure.
6. You make us an object of contention for our neighbors, and our enemies laugh among themselves.
7. Restore us, O God of hosts; let your face shine, that we may be saved!
8. You brought a vine out of Egypt; you drove out the nations and planted it.
9. You cleared the ground for it; it took deep root and filled the land.
10. The mountains were covered with its shade, the mighty cedars with its branches.
11. It sent out its branches to the sea and its shoots to the River.
12. Why then have you broken down its walls, so that all who pass along the way pluck its fruit?
13. The boar from the forest ravages it, and all that move in the field feed on it.
14. Turn again, O God of hosts! Look down from heaven, and see; have regard for this vine,
15. the stock that your right hand planted, and for the son whom you made strong for yourself.
16. They have burned it with fire; they have cut it down; may they perish at the rebuke of your face!
17. But let your hand be on the man of your right hand, the son of man whom you have made strong for yourself!
18. Then we shall not turn back from you; give us life, and we will call upon your name!
19. Restore us, O Lord God of hosts! Let your face shine, that we may be saved!

## Chapter 81

1. Oh, That My People Would Listen to Me To the choirmaster : according to The Gittith. Of Asaph. Sing aloud to God our strength; shout for joy to the God of Jacob!
2. Raise a song; sound the tambourine, the sweet lyre with the harp.
3. Blow the trumpet at the new moon, at the full moon, on our feast day.
4. For it is a statute for Israel, a rule of the God of Jacob.
5. He made it a decree in Joseph when he went out over the land of Egypt. I hear a language I had not known :
6. I relieved your shoulder of the burden; your hands were freed from the basket.
7. In distress you called, and I delivered you; I answered you in the secret place of thunder; I tested you at the waters of Meribah.
8. Hear, O my people, while I admonish you! O Israel, if you would but listen to me!
9. There shall be no strange god among you; you shall not bow down to a foreign god.
10. I am the Lord your God, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt. Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.
11. But my people did not listen to my voice; Israel would not submit to me.
12. So I gave them over to their stubborn hearts, to follow their own counsels.
13. Oh, that my people would listen to me, that Israel would walk in my ways!
14. I would soon subdue their enemies and turn my hand against their foes.
15. Those who hate the Lord would cringe toward him, and their fate would last forever.
16. But he would feed you with the finest of the wheat, and with honey from the rock I would satisfy you.

## Chapter 82

1. Rescue the Weak and Needy A Psalm of Asaph. God has taken his place in the divine council; in the midst of the gods he holds judgment :
2. How long will you judge unjustly and show partiality to the wicked?
3. Give justice to the weak and the fatherless; maintain the right of the afflicted and the destitute.
4. Rescue the weak and the needy; deliver them from the hand of the wicked.
5. They have neither knowledge nor understanding, they walk about in darkness; all the foundations of the earth are shaken.
6. I said, You are gods, sons of the Most High, all of you;
7. nevertheless, like men you shall die, and fall like any prince.
8. Arise, O God, judge the earth; for you shall inherit all the nations!

## Chapter 83

1. O God, Do Not Keep Silence A Song. A Psalm of Asaph. O God, do not keep silence; do not hold your peace or be still, O God!
2. For behold, your enemies make an uproar; those who hate you have raised their heads.
3. They lay crafty plans against your people; they consult together against your treasured ones.
4. They say, Come, let us wipe them out as a nation; let the name of Israel be remembered no more!
5. For they conspire with one accord; against you they make a covenant —
6. the tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites, Moab and the Hagrites,
7. Gebal and Ammon and Amalek, Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;
8. Asshur also has joined them; they are the strong arm of the children of Lot.
9. Do to them as you did to Midian, as to Sisera and Jabin at the river Kishon,
10. who were destroyed at En-dor, who became dung for the ground.
11. Make their nobles like Oreb and Zeeb, all their princes like Zebah and Zalmunna,
12. who said, Let us take possession for ourselves of the pastures of God.
13. O my God, make them like whirling dust, like chaff before the wind.
14. As fire consumes the forest, as the flame sets the mountains ablaze,
15. so may you pursue them with your tempest and terrify them with your hurricane!
16. Fill their faces with shame, that they may seek your name, O Lord.
17. Let them be put to shame and dismayed forever; let them perish in disgrace,
18. that they may know that you alone, whose name is the Lord, are the Most High over all the earth.

## Chapter 84

1. My Soul Longs for the Courts of the Lord To the choirmaster : according to The Gittith. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. How lovely is your dwelling place, O Lord of hosts!
2. My soul longs, yes, faints for the courts of the Lord; my heart and flesh sing for joy to the living God.
3. Even the sparrow finds a home, and the swallow a nest for herself, where she may lay her young, at your altars, O Lord of hosts, my King and my God.
4. Blessed are those who dwell in your house, ever singing your praise!
5. Blessed are those whose strength is in you, in whose heart are the highways to Zion.
6. As they go through the Valley of Baca they make it a place of springs; the early rain also covers it with pools.
7. They go from strength to strength; each one appears before God in Zion.
8. O Lord God of hosts, hear my prayer; give ear, O God of Jacob!
9. Behold our shield, O God; look on the face of your anointed!
10. For a day in your courts is better than a thousand elsewhere. I would rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my God than dwell in the tents of wickedness.
11. For the Lord God is a sun and shield; the Lord bestows favor and honor. No good thing does he withhold from those who walk uprightly.
12. O Lord of hosts, blessed is the one who trusts in you!

## Chapter 85

1. Revive Us Again To the choirmaster. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. Lord, you were favorable to your land; you restored the fortunes of Jacob.
2. You forgave the iniquity of your people; you covered all their sin.
3. You withdrew all your wrath; you turned from your hot anger.
4. Restore us again, O God of our salvation, and put away your indignation toward us!
5. Will you be angry with us forever? Will you prolong your anger to all generations?
6. Will you not revive us again, that your people may rejoice in you?
7. Show us your steadfast love, O Lord, and grant us your salvation.
8. Let me hear what God the Lord will speak, for he will speak peace to his people, to his saints; but let them not turn back to folly.
9. Surely his salvation is near to those who fear him, that glory may dwell in our land.
10. Steadfast love and faithfulness meet; righteousness and peace kiss each other.
11. Faithfulness springs up from the ground, and righteousness looks down from the sky.
12. Yes, the Lord will give what is good, and our land will yield its increase.
13. Righteousness will go before him and make his footsteps a way.

## Chapter 86

1. Great Is Your Steadfast Love A Prayer of David. Incline your ear, O Lord, and answer me, for I am poor and needy.
2. Preserve my life, for I am godly; save your servant, who trusts in you—you are my God.
3. Be gracious to me, O Lord, for to you do I cry all the day.
4. Gladden the soul of your servant, for to you, O Lord, do I lift up my soul.
5. For you, O Lord, are good and forgiving, abounding in steadfast love to all who call upon you.
6. Give ear, O Lord, to my prayer; listen to my plea for grace.
7. In the day of my trouble I call upon you, for you answer me.
8. There is none like you among the gods, O Lord, nor are there any works like yours.
9. All the nations you have made shall come and worship before you, O Lord, and shall glorify your name.
10. For you are great and do wondrous things; you alone are God.
11. Teach me your way, O Lord, that I may walk in your truth; unite my heart to fear your name.
12. I give thanks to you, O Lord my God, with my whole heart, and I will glorify your name forever.
13. For great is your steadfast love toward me; you have delivered my soul from the depths of Sheol.
14. O God, insolent men have risen up against me; a band of ruthless men seeks my life, and they do not set you before them.
15. But you, O Lord, are a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness.
16. Turn to me and be gracious to me; give your strength to your servant, and save the son of your maidservant.
17. Show me a sign of your favor, that those who hate me may see and be put to shame because you, Lord, have helped me and comforted me.

## Chapter 87

1. Glorious Things of You Are Spoken A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. A Song. On the holy mount stands the city he founded;
2. the Lord loves the gates of Zion more than all the dwelling places of Jacob.
3. Glorious things of you are spoken, O city of God.
4. Among those who know me I mention Rahab and Babylon; behold, Philistia and Tyre, with Cush — This one was born there, they say.
5. And of Zion it shall be said, This one and that one were born in her; for the Most High himself will establish her.
6. The Lord records as he registers the peoples, This one was born there.
7. Singers and dancers alike say, All my springs are in you.

## Chapter 88

1. I Cry Out Day and Night Before You A Song. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. To the choirmaster : according to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O Lord, God of my salvation; I cry out day and night before you.
2. Let my prayer come before you; incline your ear to my cry!
3. For my soul is full of troubles, and my life draws near to Sheol.
4. I am counted among those who go down to the pit; I am a man who has no strength,
5. like one set loose among the dead, like the slain that lie in the grave, like those whom you remember no more, for they are cut off from your hand.
6. You have put me in the depths of the pit, in the regions dark and deep.
7. Your wrath lies heavy upon me, and you overwhelm me with all your waves.
8. You have caused my companions to shun me; you have made me a horror to them. I am shut in so that I cannot escape;
9. my eye grows dim through sorrow. Every day I call upon you, O Lord; I spread out my hands to you.
10. Do you work wonders for the dead? Do the departed rise up to praise you?
11. Is your steadfast love declared in the grave, or your faithfulness in Abaddon?
12. Are your wonders known in the darkness, or your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?
13. But I, O Lord, cry to you; in the morning my prayer comes before you.
14. O Lord, why do you cast my soul away? Why do you hide your face from me?
15. Afflicted and close to death from my youth up, I suffer your terrors; I am helpless.
16. Your wrath has swept over me; your dreadful assaults destroy me.
17. They surround me like a flood all day long; they close in on me together.
18. You have caused my beloved and my friend to shun me; my companions have become darkness.

## Chapter 89

1. I Will Sing of the Steadfast Love of the Lord A Maskil of Ethan the Ezrahite. I will sing of the steadfast love of the Lord, forever; with my mouth I will make known your faithfulness to all generations.
2. For I said, Steadfast love will be built up forever; in the heavens you will establish your faithfulness.
3. You have said, I have made a covenant with my chosen one; I have sworn to David my servant :
4. I will establish your offspring forever, and build your throne for all generations.
5. Let the heavens praise your wonders, O Lord, your faithfulness in the assembly of the holy ones!
6. For who in the skies can be compared to the Lord? Who among the heavenly beings is like the Lord,
7. a God greatly to be feared in the council of the holy ones, and awesome above all who are around him?
8. O Lord God of hosts, who is mighty as you are, O Lord, with your faithfulness all around you?
9. You rule the raging of the sea; when its waves rise, you still them.
10. You crushed Rahab like a carcass; you scattered your enemies with your mighty arm.
11. The heavens are yours; the earth also is yours; the world and all that is in it, you have founded them.
12. The north and the south, you have created them; Tabor and Hermon joyously praise your name.
13. You have a mighty arm; strong is your hand, high your right hand.
14. Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne; steadfast love and faithfulness go before you.
15. Blessed are the people who know the festal shout, who walk, O Lord, in the light of your face,
16. who exult in your name all the day and in your righteousness are exalted.
17. For you are the glory of their strength; by your favor our horn is exalted.
18. For our shield belongs to the Lord, our king to the Holy One of Israel.
19. Of old you spoke in a vision to your godly one, and said : I have granted help to one who is mighty; I have exalted one chosen from the people.
20. I have found David, my servant; with my holy oil I have anointed him,
21. so that my hand shall be established with him; my arm also shall strengthen him.
22. The enemy shall not outwit him; the wicked shall not humble him.
23. I will crush his foes before him and strike down those who hate him.
24. My faithfulness and my steadfast love shall be with him, and in my name shall his horn be exalted.
25. I will set his hand on the sea and his right hand on the rivers.
26. He shall cry to me, You are my Father, my God, and the Rock of my salvation.
27. And I will make him the firstborn, the highest of the kings of the earth.
28. My steadfast love I will keep for him forever, and my covenant will stand firm for him.
29. I will establish his offspring forever and his throne as the days of the heavens.
30. If his children forsake my law and do not walk according to my rules,
31. if they violate my statutes and do not keep my commandments,
32. then I will punish their transgression with the rod and their iniquity with stripes,
33. but I will not remove from him my steadfast love or be false to my faithfulness.
34. I will not violate my covenant or alter the word that went forth from my lips.
35. Once for all I have sworn by my holiness; I will not lie to David.
36. His offspring shall endure forever, his throne as long as the sun before me.
37. Like the moon it shall be established forever, a faithful witness in the skies.
38. But now you have cast off and rejected; you are full of wrath against your anointed.
39. You have renounced the covenant with your servant; you have defiled his crown in the dust.
40. You have breached all his walls; you have laid his strongholds in ruins.
41. All who pass by plunder him; he has become the scorn of his neighbors.
42. You have exalted the right hand of his foes; you have made all his enemies rejoice.
43. You have also turned back the edge of his sword, and you have not made him stand in battle.
44. You have made his splendor to cease and cast his throne to the ground.
45. You have cut short the days of his youth; you have covered him with shame.
46. How long, O Lord? Will you hide yourself forever? How long will your wrath burn like fire?
47. Remember how short my time is! For what vanity you have created all the children of man!
48. What man can live and never see death? Who can deliver his soul from the power of Sheol?
49. Lord, where is your steadfast love of old, which by your faithfulness you swore to David?
50. Remember, O Lord, how your servants are mocked, and how I bear in my heart the insults of all the many nations,
51. with which your enemies mock, O Lord, with which they mock the footsteps of your anointed.
52. Blessed be the Lord forever! Amen and Amen. Book Four

## Chapter 90

1. From Everlasting to Everlasting A Prayer of Moses, the man of God. Lord, you have been our dwelling place in all generations.
2. Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever you had formed the earth and the world, from everlasting to everlasting you are God.
3. You return man to dust and say, Return, O children of man!
4. For a thousand years in your sight are but as yesterday when it is past, or as a watch in the night.
5. You sweep them away as with a flood; they are like a dream, like grass that is renewed in the morning :
6. in the morning it flourishes and is renewed; in the evening it fades and withers.
7. For we are brought to an end by your anger; by your wrath we are dismayed.
8. You have set our iniquities before you, our secret sins in the light of your presence.
9. For all our days pass away under your wrath; we bring our years to an end like a sigh.
10. The years of our life are seventy, or even by reason of strength eighty; yet their span is but toil and trouble; they are soon gone, and we fly away.
11. Who considers the power of your anger, and your wrath according to the fear of you?
12. So teach us to number our days that we may get a heart of wisdom.
13. Return, O Lord! How long? Have pity on your servants!
14. Satisfy us in the morning with your steadfast love, that we may rejoice and be glad all our days.
15. Make us glad for as many days as you have afflicted us, and for as many years as we have seen evil.
16. Let your work be shown to your servants, and your glorious power to their children.
17. Let the favor of the Lord our God be upon us, and establish the work of our hands upon us; yes, establish the work of our hands!

## Chapter 91

1. My Refuge and My Fortress He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty.
2. I will say to the Lord, My refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.
3. For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler and from the deadly pestilence.
4. He will cover you with his pinions, and under his wings you will find refuge; his faithfulness is a shield and buckler.
5. You will not fear the terror of the night, nor the arrow that flies by day,
6. nor the pestilence that stalks in darkness, nor the destruction that wastes at noonday.
7. A thousand may fall at your side, ten thousand at your right hand, but it will not come near you.
8. You will only look with your eyes and see the recompense of the wicked.
9. Because you have made the Lord your dwelling place — the Most High, who is my refuge —
10. no evil shall be allowed to befall you, no plague come near your tent.
11. For he will command his angels concerning you to guard you in all your ways.
12. On their hands they will bear you up, lest you strike your foot against a stone.
13. You will tread on the lion and the adder; the young lion and the serpent you will trample underfoot.
14. Because he holds fast to me in love, I will deliver him; I will protect him, because he knows my name.
15. When he calls to me, I will answer him; I will be with him in trouble; I will rescue him and honor him.
16. With long life I will satisfy him and show him my salvation.

## Chapter 92

1. How Great Are Your Works A Psalm. A Song for the Sabbath. It is good to give thanks to the Lord, to sing praises to your name, O Most High;
2. to declare your steadfast love in the morning, and your faithfulness by night,
3. to the music of the lute and the harp, to the melody of the lyre.
4. For you, O Lord, have made me glad by your work; at the works of your hands I sing for joy.
5. How great are your works, O Lord! Your thoughts are very deep!
6. The stupid man cannot know; the fool cannot understand this :
7. that though the wicked sprout like grass and all evildoers flourish, they are doomed to destruction forever;
8. but you, O Lord, are on high forever.
9. For behold, your enemies, O Lord, for behold, your enemies shall perish; all evildoers shall be scattered.
10. But you have exalted my horn like that of the wild ox; you have poured over me fresh oil.
11. My eyes have seen the downfall of my enemies; my ears have heard the doom of my evil assailants.
12. The righteous flourish like the palm tree and grow like a cedar in Lebanon.
13. They are planted in the house of the Lord; they flourish in the courts of our God.
14. They still bear fruit in old age; they are ever full of sap and green,
15. to declare that the Lord is upright; he is my rock, and there is no unrighteousness in him.

## Chapter 93

1. The Lord Reigns The Lord reigns; he is robed in majesty; the Lord is robed; he has put on strength as his belt. Yes, the world is established; it shall never be moved.
2. Your throne is established from of old; you are from everlasting.
3. The floods have lifted up, O Lord, the floods have lifted up their voice; the floods lift up their roaring.
4. Mightier than the thunders of many waters, mightier than the waves of the sea, the Lord on high is mighty!
5. Your decrees are very trustworthy; holiness befits your house, O Lord, forevermore.

## Chapter 94

1. The Lord Will Not Forsake His People O Lord, God of vengeance, O God of vengeance, shine forth!
2. Rise up, O judge of the earth; repay to the proud what they deserve!
3. O Lord, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked exult?
4. They pour out their arrogant words; all the evildoers boast.
5. They crush your people, O Lord, and afflict your heritage.
6. They kill the widow and the sojourner, and murder the fatherless;
7. and they say, The Lord does not see; the God of Jacob does not perceive.
8. Understand, O dullest of the people! Fools, when will you be wise?
9. He who planted the ear, does he not hear? He who formed the eye, does he not see?
10. He who disciplines the nations, does he not rebuke? He who teaches man knowledge —
11. the Lord — knows the thoughts of man, that they are but a breath.
12. Blessed is the man whom you discipline, O Lord, and whom you teach out of your law,
13. to give him rest from days of trouble, until a pit is dug for the wicked.
14. For the Lord will not forsake his people; he will not abandon his heritage;
15. for justice will return to the righteous, and all the upright in heart will follow it.
16. Who rises up for me against the wicked? Who stands up for me against evildoers?
17. If the Lord had not been my help, my soul would soon have lived in the land of silence.
18. When I thought, My foot slips, your steadfast love, O Lord, held me up.
19. When the cares of my heart are many, your consolations cheer my soul.
20. Can wicked rulers be allied with you, those who frame injustice by statute?
21. They band together against the life of the righteous and condemn the innocent to death.
22. But the Lord has become my stronghold, and my God the rock of my refuge.
23. He will bring back on them their iniquity and wipe them out for their wickedness; the Lord our God will wipe them out.

## Chapter 95

1. Let Us Sing Songs of Praise Oh come, let us sing to the Lord; let us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation!
2. Let us come into his presence with thanksgiving; let us make a joyful noise to him with songs of praise!
3. For the Lord is a great God, and a great King above all gods.
4. In his hand are the depths of the earth; the heights of the mountains are his also.
5. The sea is his, for he made it, and his hands formed the dry land.
6. Oh come, let us worship and bow down; let us kneel before the Lord, our Maker!
7. For he is our God, and we are the people of his pasture, and the sheep of his hand. Today, if you hear his voice,
8. do not harden your hearts, as at Meribah, as on the day at Massah in the wilderness,
9. when your fathers put me to the test and put me to the proof, though they had seen my work.
10. For forty years I loathed that generation and said, They are a people who go astray in their heart, and they have not known my ways.
11. Therefore I swore in my wrath, They shall not enter my rest.

## Chapter 96

1. Worship in the Splendor of Holiness Oh sing to the Lord a new song; sing to the Lord, all the earth!
2. Sing to the Lord, bless his name; tell of his salvation from day to day.
3. Declare his glory among the nations, his marvelous works among all the peoples!
4. For great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised; he is to be feared above all gods.
5. For all the gods of the peoples are worthless idols, but the Lord made the heavens.
6. Splendor and majesty are before him; strength and beauty are in his sanctuary.
7. Ascribe to the Lord, O families of the peoples, ascribe to the Lord glory and strength!
8. Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name; bring an offering, and come into his courts!
9. Worship the Lord in the splendor of holiness; tremble before him, all the earth!
10. Say among the nations, The Lord reigns! Yes, the world is established; it shall never be moved; he will judge the peoples with equity.
11. Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice; let the sea roar, and all that fills it;
12. let the field exult, and everything in it! Then shall all the trees of the forest sing for joy
13. before the Lord, for he comes, for he comes to judge the earth. He will judge the world in righteousness, and the peoples in his faithfulness.

## Chapter 97

1. The Lord Reigns The Lord reigns, let the earth rejoice; let the many coastlands be glad!
2. Clouds and thick darkness are all around him; righteousness and justice are the foundation of his throne.
3. Fire goes before him and burns up his adversaries all around.
4. His lightnings light up the world; the earth sees and trembles.
5. The mountains melt like wax before the Lord, before the Lord of all the earth.
6. The heavens proclaim his righteousness, and all the peoples see his glory.
7. All worshipers of images are put to shame, who make their boast in worthless idols; worship him, all you gods!
8. Zion hears and is glad, and the daughters of Judah rejoice, because of your judgments, O Lord.
9. For you, O Lord, are most high over all the earth; you are exalted far above all gods.
10. O you who love the Lord, hate evil! He preserves the lives of his saints; he delivers them from the hand of the wicked.
11. Light is sown for the righteous, and joy for the upright in heart.
12. Rejoice in the Lord, O you righteous, and give thanks to his holy name!

## Chapter 98

1. Make a Joyful Noise to the Lord A Psalm. Oh sing to the Lord a new song, for he has done marvelous things! His right hand and his holy arm have worked salvation for him.
2. The Lord has made known his salvation; he has revealed his righteousness in the sight of the nations.
3. He has remembered his steadfast love and faithfulness to the house of Israel. All the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.
4. Make a joyful noise to the Lord, all the earth; break forth into joyous song and sing praises!
5. Sing praises to the Lord with the lyre, with the lyre and the sound of melody!
6. With trumpets and the sound of the horn make a joyful noise before the King, the Lord!
7. Let the sea roar, and all that fills it; the world and those who dwell in it!
8. Let the rivers clap their hands; let the hills sing for joy together
9. before the Lord, for he comes to judge the earth. He will judge the world with righteousness, and the peoples with equity.

## Chapter 99

1. The Lord Our God Is Holy The Lord reigns; let the peoples tremble! He sits enthroned upon the cherubim; let the earth quake!
2. The Lord is great in Zion; he is exalted over all the peoples.
3. Let them praise your great and awesome name! Holy is he!
4. The King in his might loves justice. You have established equity; you have executed justice and righteousness in Jacob.
5. Exalt the Lord our God; worship at his footstool! Holy is he!
6. Moses and Aaron were among his priests, Samuel also was among those who called upon his name. They called to the Lord, and he answered them.
7. In the pillar of the cloud he spoke to them; they kept his testimonies and the statute that he gave them.
8. O Lord our God, you answered them; you were a forgiving God to them, but an avenger of their wrongdoings.
9. Exalt the Lord our God, and worship at his holy mountain; for the Lord our God is holy!

## Chapter 100

1. His Steadfast Love Endures Forever A Psalm for giving thanks. Make a joyful noise to the Lord, all the earth!
2. Serve the Lord with gladness! Come into his presence with singing!
3. Know that the Lord, he is God! It is he who made us, and we are his; we are his people, and the sheep of his pasture.
4. Enter his gates with thanksgiving, and his courts with praise! Give thanks to him; bless his name!
5. For the Lord is good; his steadfast love endures forever, and his faithfulness to all generations.

## Chapter 101

1. I Will Walk with Integrity A Psalm of David. I will sing of steadfast love and justice; to you, O Lord, I will make music.
2. I will ponder the way that is blameless. Oh when will you come to me? I will walk with integrity of heart within my house;
3. I will not set before my eyes anything that is worthless. I hate the work of those who fall away; it shall not cling to me.
4. A perverse heart shall be far from me; I will know nothing of evil.
5. Whoever slanders his neighbor secretly I will destroy. Whoever has a haughty look and an arrogant heart I will not endure.
6. I will look with favor on the faithful in the land, that they may dwell with me; he who walks in the way that is blameless shall minister to me.
7. No one who practices deceit shall dwell in my house; no one who utters lies shall continue before my eyes.
8. Morning by morning I will destroy all the wicked in the land, cutting off all the evildoers from the city of the Lord.

## Chapter 102

1. Do Not Hide Your Face from Me A Prayer of one afflicted, when he is faint and pours out his complaint before the Lord. Hear my prayer, O Lord; let my cry come to you!
2. Do not hide your face from me in the day of my distress! Incline your ear to me; answer me speedily in the day when I call!
3. For my days pass away like smoke, and my bones burn like a furnace.
4. My heart is struck down like grass and has withered; I forget to eat my bread.
5. Because of my loud groaning my bones cling to my flesh.
6. I am like a desert owl of the wilderness, like an owl of the waste places;
7. I lie awake; I am like a lonely sparrow on the housetop.
8. All the day my enemies taunt me; those who deride me use my name for a curse.
9. For I eat ashes like bread and mingle tears with my drink,
10. because of your indignation and anger; for you have taken me up and thrown me down.
11. My days are like an evening shadow; I wither away like grass.
12. But you, O Lord, are enthroned forever; you are remembered throughout all generations.
13. You will arise and have pity on Zion; it is the time to favor her; the appointed time has come.
14. For your servants hold her stones dear and have pity on her dust.
15. Nations will fear the name of the Lord, and all the kings of the earth will fear your glory.
16. For the Lord builds up Zion; he appears in his glory;
17. he regards the prayer of the destitute and does not despise their prayer.
18. Let this be recorded for a generation to come, so that a people yet to be created may praise the Lord :
19. that he looked down from his holy height; from heaven the Lord looked at the earth,
20. to hear the groans of the prisoners, to set free those who were doomed to die,
21. that they may declare in Zion the name of the Lord, and in Jerusalem his praise,
22. when peoples gather together, and kingdoms, to worship the Lord.
23. He has broken my strength in midcourse; he has shortened my days.
24. O my God, I say, take me not away in the midst of my days — you whose years endure throughout all generations!
25. Of old you laid the foundation of the earth, and the heavens are the work of your hands.
26. They will perish, but you will remain; they will all wear out like a garment. You will change them like a robe, and they will pass away,
27. but you are the same, and your years have no end.
28. The children of your servants shall dwell secure; their offspring shall be established before you.

## Chapter 103

1. Bless the Lord, O My Soul Of David. Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless his holy name!
2. Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits,
3. who forgives all your iniquity, who heals all your diseases,
4. who redeems your life from the pit, who crowns you with steadfast love and mercy,
5. who satisfies you with good so that your youth is renewed like the eagle’s.
6. The Lord works righteousness and justice for all who are oppressed.
7. He made known his ways to Moses, his acts to the people of Israel.
8. The Lord is merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love.
9. He will not always chide, nor will he keep his anger forever.
10. He does not deal with us according to our sins, nor repay us according to our iniquities.
11. For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is his steadfast love toward those who fear him;
12. as far as the east is from the west, so far does he remove our transgressions from us.
13. As a father shows compassion to his children, so the Lord shows compassion to those who fear him.
14. For he knows our frame; he remembers that we are dust.
15. As for man, his days are like grass; he flourishes like a flower of the field;
16. for the wind passes over it, and it is gone, and its place knows it no more.
17. But the steadfast love of the Lord is from everlasting to everlasting on those who fear him, and his righteousness to children’s children,
18. to those who keep his covenant and remember to do his commandments.
19. The Lord has established his throne in the heavens, and his kingdom rules over all.
20. Bless the Lord, O you his angels, you mighty ones who do his word, obeying the voice of his word!
21. Bless the Lord, all his hosts, his ministers, who do his will!
22. Bless the Lord, all his works, in all places of his dominion. Bless the Lord, O my soul!

## Chapter 104

1. O Lord My God, You Are Very Great Bless the Lord, O my soul! O Lord my God, you are very great! You are clothed with splendor and majesty,
2. covering yourself with light as with a garment, stretching out the heavens like a tent.
3. He lays the beams of his chambers on the waters; he makes the clouds his chariot; he rides on the wings of the wind;
4. he makes his messengers winds, his ministers a flaming fire.
5. He set the earth on its foundations, so that it should never be moved.
6. You covered it with the deep as with a garment; the waters stood above the mountains.
7. At your rebuke they fled; at the sound of your thunder they took to flight.
8. The mountains rose, the valleys sank down to the place that you appointed for them.
9. You set a boundary that they may not pass, so that they might not again cover the earth.
10. You make springs gush forth in the valleys; they flow between the hills;
11. they give drink to every beast of the field; the wild donkeys quench their thirst.
12. Beside them the birds of the heavens dwell; they sing among the branches.
13. From your lofty abode you water the mountains; the earth is satisfied with the fruit of your work.
14. You cause the grass to grow for the livestock and plants for man to cultivate, that he may bring forth food from the earth
15. and wine to gladden the heart of man, oil to make his face shine and bread to strengthen man’s heart.
16. The trees of the Lord are watered abundantly, the cedars of Lebanon that he planted.
17. In them the birds build their nests; the stork has her home in the fir trees.
18. The high mountains are for the wild goats; the rocks are a refuge for the rock badgers.
19. He made the moon to mark the seasons; the sun knows its time for setting.
20. You make darkness, and it is night, when all the beasts of the forest creep about.
21. The young lions roar for their prey, seeking their food from God.
22. When the sun rises, they steal away and lie down in their dens.
23. Man goes out to his work and to his labor until the evening.
24. O Lord, how manifold are your works! In wisdom have you made them all; the earth is full of your creatures.
25. Here is the sea, great and wide, which teems with creatures innumerable, living things both small and great.
26. There go the ships, and Leviathan, which you formed to play in it.
27. These all look to you, to give them their food in due season.
28. When you give it to them, they gather it up; when you open your hand, they are filled with good things.
29. When you hide your face, they are dismayed; when you take away their breath, they die and return to their dust.
30. When you send forth your Spirit, they are created, and you renew the face of the ground.
31. May the glory of the Lord endure forever; may the Lord rejoice in his works,
32. who looks on the earth and it trembles, who touches the mountains and they smoke!
33. I will sing to the Lord as long as I live; I will sing praise to my God while I have being.
34. May my meditation be pleasing to him, for I rejoice in the Lord.
35. Let sinners be consumed from the earth, and let the wicked be no more! Bless the Lord, O my soul! Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 105

1. Tell of All His Wonderful Works Oh give thanks to the Lord; call upon his name; make known his deeds among the peoples!
2. Sing to him, sing praises to him; tell of all his wondrous works!
3. Glory in his holy name; let the hearts of those who seek the Lord rejoice!
4. Seek the Lord and his strength; seek his presence continually!
5. Remember the wondrous works that he has done, his miracles, and the judgments he uttered,
6. O offspring of Abraham, his servant, children of Jacob, his chosen ones!
7. He is the Lord our God; his judgments are in all the earth.
8. He remembers his covenant forever, the word that he commanded, for a thousand generations,
9. the covenant that he made with Abraham, his sworn promise to Isaac,
10. which he confirmed to Jacob as a statute, to Israel as an everlasting covenant,
11. saying, To you I will give the land of Canaan as your portion for an inheritance.
12. When they were few in number, of little account, and sojourners in it,
13. wandering from nation to nation, from one kingdom to another people,
14. he allowed no one to oppress them; he rebuked kings on their account,
15. saying, Touch not my anointed ones, do my prophets no harm!
16. When he summoned a famine on the land and broke all supply of bread,
17. he had sent a man ahead of them, Joseph, who was sold as a slave.
18. His feet were hurt with fetters; his neck was put in a collar of iron;
19. until what he had said came to pass, the word of the Lord tested him.
20. The king sent and released him; the ruler of the peoples set him free;
21. he made him lord of his house and ruler of all his possessions,
22. to bind his princes at his pleasure and to teach his elders wisdom.
23. Then Israel came to Egypt; Jacob sojourned in the land of Ham.
24. And the Lord made his people very fruitful and made them stronger than their foes.
25. He turned their hearts to hate his people, to deal craftily with his servants.
26. He sent Moses, his servant, and Aaron, whom he had chosen.
27. They performed his signs among them and miracles in the land of Ham.
28. He sent darkness, and made the land dark; they did not rebel against his words.
29. He turned their waters into blood and caused their fish to die.
30. Their land swarmed with frogs, even in the chambers of their kings.
31. He spoke, and there came swarms of flies, and gnats throughout their country.
32. He gave them hail for rain, and fiery lightning bolts through their land.
33. He struck down their vines and fig trees, and shattered the trees of their country.
34. He spoke, and the locusts came, young locusts without number,
35. which devoured all the vegetation in their land and ate up the fruit of their ground.
36. He struck down all the firstborn in their land, the firstfruits of all their strength.
37. Then he brought out Israel with silver and gold, and there was none among his tribes who stumbled.
38. Egypt was glad when they departed, for dread of them had fallen upon it.
39. He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light by night.
40. They asked, and he brought quail, and gave them bread from heaven in abundance.
41. He opened the rock, and water gushed out; it flowed through the desert like a river.
42. For he remembered his holy promise, and Abraham, his servant.
43. So he brought his people out with joy, his chosen ones with singing.
44. And he gave them the lands of the nations, and they took possession of the fruit of the peoples ’ toil,
45. that they might keep his statutes and observe his laws. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 106

1. Give Thanks to the Lord, for He Is Good Praise the Lord! Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever!
2. Who can utter the mighty deeds of the Lord, or declare all his praise?
3. Blessed are they who observe justice, who do righteousness at all times!
4. Remember me, O Lord, when you show favor to your people; help me when you save them,
5. that I may look upon the prosperity of your chosen ones, that I may rejoice in the gladness of your nation, that I may glory with your inheritance.
6. Both we and our fathers have sinned; we have committed iniquity; we have done wickedness.
7. Our fathers, when they were in Egypt, did not consider your wondrous works; they did not remember the abundance of your steadfast love, but rebelled by the sea, at the Red Sea.
8. Yet he saved them for his name’s sake, that he might make known his mighty power.
9. He rebuked the Red Sea, and it became dry, and he led them through the deep as through a desert.
10. So he saved them from the hand of the foe and redeemed them from the power of the enemy.
11. And the waters covered their adversaries; not one of them was left.
12. Then they believed his words; they sang his praise.
13. But they soon forgot his works; they did not wait for his counsel.
14. But they had a wanton craving in the wilderness, and put God to the test in the desert;
15. he gave them what they asked, but sent a wasting disease among them.
16. When men in the camp were jealous of Moses and Aaron, the holy one of the Lord,
17. the earth opened and swallowed up Dathan, and covered the company of Abiram.
18. Fire also broke out in their company; the flame burned up the wicked.
19. They made a calf in Horeb and worshiped a metal image.
20. They exchanged the glory of God for the image of an ox that eats grass.
21. They forgot God, their Savior, who had done great things in Egypt,
22. wondrous works in the land of Ham, and awesome deeds by the Red Sea.
23. Therefore he said he would destroy them— had not Moses, his chosen one, stood in the breach before him, to turn away his wrath from destroying them.
24. Then they despised the pleasant land, having no faith in his promise.
25. They murmured in their tents, and did not obey the voice of the Lord.
26. Therefore he raised his hand and swore to them that he would make them fall in the wilderness,
27. and would make their offspring fall among the nations, scattering them among the lands.
28. Then they yoked themselves to the Baal of Peor, and ate sacrifices offered to the dead;
29. they provoked the Lord to anger with their deeds, and a plague broke out among them.
30. Then Phinehas stood up and intervened, and the plague was stayed.
31. And that was counted to him as righteousness from generation to generation forever.
32. They angered him at the waters of Meribah, and it went ill with Moses on their account,
33. for they made his spirit bitter, and he spoke rashly with his lips.
34. They did not destroy the peoples, as the Lord commanded them,
35. but they mixed with the nations and learned to do as they did.
36. They served their idols, which became a snare to them.
37. They sacrificed their sons and their daughters to the demons;
38. they poured out innocent blood, the blood of their sons and daughters, whom they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan, and the land was polluted with blood.
39. Thus they became unclean by their acts, and played the whore in their deeds.
40. Then the anger of the Lord was kindled against his people, and he abhorred his heritage;
41. he gave them into the hand of the nations, so that those who hated them ruled over them.
42. Their enemies oppressed them, and they were brought into subjection under their power.
43. Many times he delivered them, but they were rebellious in their purposes and were brought low through their iniquity.
44. Nevertheless, he looked upon their distress, when he heard their cry.
45. For their sake he remembered his covenant, and relented according to the abundance of his steadfast love.
46. He caused them to be pitied by all those who held them captive.
47. Save us, O Lord our God, and gather us from among the nations, that we may give thanks to your holy name and glory in your praise.
48. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting! And let all the people say, Amen! Praise the Lord! Book Five

## Chapter 107

1. Let the Redeemed of the Lord Say So Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever!
2. Let the redeemed of the Lord say so, whom he has redeemed from trouble
3. and gathered in from the lands, from the east and from the west, from the north and from the south.
4. Some wandered in desert wastes, finding no way to a city to dwell in;
5. hungry and thirsty, their soul fainted within them.
6. Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.
7. He led them by a straight way till they reached a city to dwell in.
8. Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!
9. For he satisfies the longing soul, and the hungry soul he fills with good things.
10. Some sat in darkness and in the shadow of death, prisoners in affliction and in irons,
11. for they had rebelled against the words of God, and spurned the counsel of the Most High.
12. So he bowed their hearts down with hard labor; they fell down, with none to help.
13. Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.
14. He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and burst their bonds apart.
15. Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!
16. For he shatters the doors of bronze and cuts in two the bars of iron.
17. Some were fools through their sinful ways, and because of their iniquities suffered affliction;
18. they loathed any kind of food, and they drew near to the gates of death.
19. Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.
20. He sent out his word and healed them, and delivered them from their destruction.
21. Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!
22. And let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving, and tell of his deeds in songs of joy!
23. Some went down to the sea in ships, doing business on the great waters;
24. they saw the deeds of the Lord, his wondrous works in the deep.
25. For he commanded and raised the stormy wind, which lifted up the waves of the sea.
26. They mounted up to heaven; they went down to the depths; their courage melted away in their evil plight;
27. they reeled and staggered like drunken men and were at their wits ’ end.
28. Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.
29. He made the storm be still, and the waves of the sea were hushed.
30. Then they were glad that the waters were quiet, and he brought them to their desired haven.
31. Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!
32. Let them extol him in the congregation of the people, and praise him in the assembly of the elders.
33. He turns rivers into a desert, springs of water into thirsty ground,
34. a fruitful land into a salty waste, because of the evil of its inhabitants.
35. He turns a desert into pools of water, a parched land into springs of water.
36. And there he lets the hungry dwell, and they establish a city to live in;
37. they sow fields and plant vineyards and get a fruitful yield.
38. By his blessing they multiply greatly, and he does not let their livestock diminish.
39. When they are diminished and brought low through oppression, evil, and sorrow,
40. he pours contempt on princes and makes them wander in trackless wastes;
41. but he raises up the needy out of affliction and makes their families like flocks.
42. The upright see it and are glad, and all wickedness shuts its mouth.
43. Whoever is wise, let him attend to these things; let them consider the steadfast love of the Lord.

## Chapter 108

1. With God We Shall Do Valiantly A Song. A Psalm of David. My heart is steadfast, O God! I will sing and make melody with all my being!
2. Awake, O harp and lyre! I will awake the dawn!
3. I will give thanks to you, O Lord, among the peoples; I will sing praises to you among the nations.
4. For your steadfast love is great above the heavens; your faithfulness reaches to the clouds.
5. Be exalted, O God, above the heavens! Let your glory be over all the earth!
6. That your beloved ones may be delivered, give salvation by your right hand and answer me!
7. God has promised in his holiness : With exultation I will divide up Shechem and portion out the Valley of Succoth.
8. Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine; Ephraim is my helmet, Judah my scepter.
9. Moab is my washbasin; upon Edom I cast my shoe; over Philistia I shout in triumph.
10. Who will bring me to the fortified city? Who will lead me to Edom?
11. Have you not rejected us, O God? You do not go out, O God, with our armies.
12. Oh grant us help against the foe, for vain is the salvation of man!
13. With God we shall do valiantly; it is he who will tread down our foes.

## Chapter 109

1. Help Me, O Lord My God To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Be not silent, O God of my praise!
2. For wicked and deceitful mouths are opened against me, speaking against me with lying tongues.
3. They encircle me with words of hate, and attack me without cause.
4. In return for my love they accuse me, but I give myself to prayer.
5. So they reward me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
6. Appoint a wicked man against him; let an accuser stand at his right hand.
7. When he is tried, let him come forth guilty; let his prayer be counted as sin!
8. May his days be few; may another take his office!
9. May his children be fatherless and his wife a widow!
10. May his children wander about and beg, seeking food far from the ruins they inhabit!
11. May the creditor seize all that he has; may strangers plunder the fruits of his toil!
12. Let there be none to extend kindness to him, nor any to pity his fatherless children!
13. May his posterity be cut off; may his name be blotted out in the second generation!
14. May the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the Lord, and let not the sin of his mother be blotted out!
15. Let them be before the Lord continually, that he may cut off the memory of them from the earth!
16. For he did not remember to show kindness, but pursued the poor and needy and the brokenhearted, to put them to death.
17. He loved to curse; let curses come upon him! He did not delight in blessing; may it be far from him!
18. He clothed himself with cursing as his coat; may it soak into his body like water, like oil into his bones!
19. May it be like a garment that he wraps around him, like a belt that he puts on every day!
20. May this be the reward of my accusers from the Lord, of those who speak evil against my life!
21. But you, O God my Lord, deal on my behalf for your name’s sake; because your steadfast love is good, deliver me!
22. For I am poor and needy, and my heart is stricken within me.
23. I am gone like a shadow at evening; I am shaken off like a locust.
24. My knees are weak through fasting; my body has become gaunt, with no fat.
25. I am an object of scorn to my accusers; when they see me, they wag their heads.
26. Help me, O Lord my God! Save me according to your steadfast love!
27. Let them know that this is your hand; you, O Lord, have done it!
28. Let them curse, but you will bless! They arise and are put to shame, but your servant will be glad!
29. May my accusers be clothed with dishonor; may they be wrapped in their own shame as in a cloak!
30. With my mouth I will give great thanks to the Lord; I will praise him in the midst of the throng.
31. For he stands at the right hand of the needy one, to save him from those who condemn his soul to death.

## Chapter 110

1. Sit at My Right Hand A Psalm of David. The Lord says to my Lord : Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool.
2. The Lord sends forth from Zion your mighty scepter. Rule in the midst of your enemies!
3. Your people will offer themselves freely on the day of your power, in holy garments; from the womb of the morning, the dew of your youth will be yours.
4. The Lord has sworn and will not change his mind, You are a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek.
5. The Lord is at your right hand; he will shatter kings on the day of his wrath.
6. He will execute judgment among the nations, filling them with corpses; he will shatter chiefs over the wide earth.
7. He will drink from the brook by the way; therefore he will lift up his head.

## Chapter 111

1. Great Are the Lord ’s Works Praise the Lord! I will give thanks to the Lord with my whole heart, in the company of the upright, in the congregation.
2. Great are the works of the Lord, studied by all who delight in them.
3. Full of splendor and majesty is his work, and his righteousness endures forever.
4. He has caused his wondrous works to be remembered; the Lord is gracious and merciful.
5. He provides food for those who fear him; he remembers his covenant forever.
6. He has shown his people the power of his works, in giving them the inheritance of the nations.
7. The works of his hands are faithful and just; all his precepts are trustworthy;
8. they are established forever and ever, to be performed with faithfulness and uprightness.
9. He sent redemption to his people; he has commanded his covenant forever. Holy and awesome is his name!
10. The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom; all those who practice it have a good understanding. His praise endures forever!

## Chapter 112

1. The Righteous Will Never Be Moved Praise the Lord! Blessed is the man who fears the Lord, who greatly delights in his commandments!
2. His offspring will be mighty in the land; the generation of the upright will be blessed.
3. Wealth and riches are in his house, and his righteousness endures forever.
4. Light dawns in the darkness for the upright; he is gracious, merciful, and righteous.
5. It is well with the man who deals generously and lends; who conducts his affairs with justice.
6. For the righteous will never be moved; he will be remembered forever.
7. He is not afraid of bad news; his heart is firm, trusting in the Lord.
8. His heart is steady; he will not be afraid, until he looks in triumph on his adversaries.
9. He has distributed freely; he has given to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn is exalted in honor.
10. The wicked man sees it and is angry; he gnashes his teeth and melts away; the desire of the wicked will perish!

## Chapter 113

1. Who Is like the Lord Our God? Praise the Lord! Praise, O servants of the Lord, praise the name of the Lord!
2. Blessed be the name of the Lord from this time forth and forevermore!
3. From the rising of the sun to its setting, the name of the Lord is to be praised!
4. The Lord is high above all nations, and his glory above the heavens!
5. Who is like the Lord our God, who is seated on high,
6. who looks far down on the heavens and the earth?
7. He raises the poor from the dust and lifts the needy from the ash heap,
8. to make them sit with princes, with the princes of his people.
9. He gives the barren woman a home, making her the joyous mother of children. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 114

1. Tremble at the Presence of the Lord When Israel went out from Egypt, the house of Jacob from a people of strange language,
2. Judah became his sanctuary, Israel his dominion.
3. The sea looked and fled; Jordan turned back.
4. The mountains skipped like rams, the hills like lambs.
5. What ails you, O sea, that you flee? O Jordan, that you turn back?
6. O mountains, that you skip like rams? O hills, like lambs?
7. Tremble, O earth, at the presence of the Lord, at the presence of the God of Jacob,
8. who turns the rock into a pool of water, the flint into a spring of water.

## Chapter 115

1. To Your Name Give Glory Not to us, O Lord, not to us, but to your name give glory, for the sake of your steadfast love and your faithfulness!
2. Why should the nations say, Where is their God?
3. Our God is in the heavens; he does all that he pleases.
4. Their idols are silver and gold, the work of human hands.
5. They have mouths, but do not speak; eyes, but do not see.
6. They have ears, but do not hear; noses, but do not smell.
7. They have hands, but do not feel; feet, but do not walk; and they do not make a sound in their throat.
8. Those who make them become like them; so do all who trust in them.
9. O Israel, trust in the Lord! He is their help and their shield.
10. O house of Aaron, trust in the Lord! He is their help and their shield.
11. You who fear the Lord, trust in the Lord! He is their help and their shield.
12. The Lord has remembered us; he will bless us; he will bless the house of Israel; he will bless the house of Aaron;
13. he will bless those who fear the Lord, both the small and the great.
14. May the Lord give you increase, you and your children!
15. May you be blessed by the Lord, who made heaven and earth!
16. The heavens are the Lord ’s heavens, but the earth he has given to the children of man.
17. The dead do not praise the Lord, nor do any who go down into silence.
18. But we will bless the Lord from this time forth and forevermore. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 116

1. I Love the Lord I love the Lord, because he has heard my voice and my pleas for mercy.
2. Because he inclined his ear to me, therefore I will call on him as long as I live.
3. The snares of death encompassed me; the pangs of Sheol laid hold on me; I suffered distress and anguish.
4. Then I called on the name of the Lord : O Lord, I pray, deliver my soul!
5. Gracious is the Lord, and righteous; our God is merciful.
6. The Lord preserves the simple; when I was brought low, he saved me.
7. Return, O my soul, to your rest; for the Lord has dealt bountifully with you.
8. For you have delivered my soul from death, my eyes from tears, my feet from stumbling;
9. I will walk before the Lord in the land of the living.
10. I believed, even when I spoke : I am greatly afflicted;
11. I said in my alarm, All mankind are liars.
12. What shall I render to the Lord for all his benefits to me?
13. I will lift up the cup of salvation and call on the name of the Lord,
14. I will pay my vows to the Lord in the presence of all his people.
15. Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his saints.
16. O Lord, I am your servant; I am your servant, the son of your maidservant. You have loosed my bonds.
17. I will offer to you the sacrifice of thanksgiving and call on the name of the Lord.
18. I will pay my vows to the Lord in the presence of all his people,
19. in the courts of the house of the Lord, in your midst, O Jerusalem. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 117

1. The Lord ’s Faithfulness Endures Forever Praise the Lord, all nations! Extol him, all peoples!
2. For great is his steadfast love toward us, and the faithfulness of the Lord endures forever. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 118

1. His Steadfast Love Endures Forever Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; for his steadfast love endures forever!
2. Let Israel say, His steadfast love endures forever.
3. Let the house of Aaron say, His steadfast love endures forever.
4. Let those who fear the Lord say, His steadfast love endures forever.
5. Out of my distress I called on the Lord; the Lord answered me and set me free.
6. The Lord is on my side; I will not fear. What can man do to me?
7. The Lord is on my side as my helper; I shall look in triumph on those who hate me.
8. It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in man.
9. It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in princes.
10. All nations surrounded me; in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
11. They surrounded me, surrounded me on every side; in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
12. They surrounded me like bees; they went out like a fire among thorns; in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
13. I was pushed hard, so that I was falling, but the Lord helped me.
14. The Lord is my strength and my song; he has become my salvation.
15. Glad songs of salvation are in the tents of the righteous : The right hand of the Lord does valiantly,
16. the right hand of the Lord exalts, the right hand of the Lord does valiantly!
17. I shall not die, but I shall live, and recount the deeds of the Lord.
18. The Lord has disciplined me severely, but he has not given me over to death.
19. Open to me the gates of righteousness, that I may enter through them and give thanks to the Lord.
20. This is the gate of the Lord; the righteous shall enter through it.
21. I thank you that you have answered me and have become my salvation.
22. The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.
23. This is the Lord ’s doing; it is marvelous in our eyes.
24. This is the day that the Lord has made; let us rejoice and be glad in it.
25. Save us, we pray, O Lord! O Lord, we pray, give us success!
26. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! We bless you from the house of the Lord.
27. The Lord is God, and he has made his light to shine upon us. Bind the festal sacrifice with cords, up to the horns of the altar!
28. You are my God, and I will give thanks to you; you are my God; I will extol you.
29. Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; for his steadfast love endures forever!

## Chapter 119

1. Your Word Is a Lamp to My Feet Aleph Blessed are those whose way is blameless, who walk in the law of the Lord!
2. Blessed are those who keep his testimonies, who seek him with their whole heart,
3. who also do no wrong, but walk in his ways!
4. You have commanded your precepts to be kept diligently.
5. Oh that my ways may be steadfast in keeping your statutes!
6. Then I shall not be put to shame, having my eyes fixed on all your commandments.
7. I will praise you with an upright heart, when I learn your righteous rules.
8. I will keep your statutes; do not utterly forsake me!
9. Beth How can a young man keep his way pure? By guarding it according to your word.
10. With my whole heart I seek you; let me not wander from your commandments!
11. I have stored up your word in my heart, that I might not sin against you.
12. Blessed are you, O Lord; teach me your statutes!
13. With my lips I declare all the rules of your mouth.
14. In the way of your testimonies I delight as much as in all riches.
15. I will meditate on your precepts and fix my eyes on your ways.
16. I will delight in your statutes; I will not forget your word.
17. Gimel Deal bountifully with your servant, that I may live and keep your word.
18. Open my eyes, that I may behold wondrous things out of your law.
19. I am a sojourner on the earth; hide not your commandments from me!
20. My soul is consumed with longing for your rules at all times.
21. You rebuke the insolent, accursed ones, who wander from your commandments.
22. Take away from me scorn and contempt, for I have kept your testimonies.
23. Even though princes sit plotting against me, your servant will meditate on your statutes.
24. Your testimonies are my delight; they are my counselors.
25. Daleth My soul clings to the dust; give me life according to your word!
26. When I told of my ways, you answered me; teach me your statutes!
27. Make me understand the way of your precepts, and I will meditate on your wondrous works.
28. My soul melts away for sorrow; strengthen me according to your word!
29. Put false ways far from me and graciously teach me your law!
30. I have chosen the way of faithfulness; I set your rules before me.
31. I cling to your testimonies, O Lord; let me not be put to shame!
32. I will run in the way of your commandments when you enlarge my heart!
33. He Teach me, O Lord, the way of your statutes; and I will keep it to the end.
34. Give me understanding, that I may keep your law and observe it with my whole heart.
35. Lead me in the path of your commandments, for I delight in it.
36. Incline my heart to your testimonies, and not to selfish gain!
37. Turn my eyes from looking at worthless things; and give me life in your ways.
38. Confirm to your servant your promise, that you may be feared.
39. Turn away the reproach that I dread, for your rules are good.
40. Behold, I long for your precepts; in your righteousness give me life!
41. Waw Let your steadfast love come to me, O Lord, your salvation according to your promise;
42. then shall I have an answer for him who taunts me, for I trust in your word.
43. And take not the word of truth utterly out of my mouth, for my hope is in your rules.
44. I will keep your law continually, forever and ever,
45. and I shall walk in a wide place, for I have sought your precepts.
46. I will also speak of your testimonies before kings and shall not be put to shame,
47. for I find my delight in your commandments, which I love.
48. I will lift up my hands toward your commandments, which I love, and I will meditate on your statutes.
49. Zayin Remember your word to your servant, in which you have made me hope.
50. This is my comfort in my affliction, that your promise gives me life.
51. The insolent utterly deride me, but I do not turn away from your law.
52. When I think of your rules from of old, I take comfort, O Lord.
53. Hot indignation seizes me because of the wicked, who forsake your law.
54. Your statutes have been my songs in the house of my sojourning.
55. I remember your name in the night, O Lord, and keep your law.
56. This blessing has fallen to me, that I have kept your precepts.
57. Heth The Lord is my portion; I promise to keep your words.
58. I entreat your favor with all my heart; be gracious to me according to your promise.
59. When I think on my ways, I turn my feet to your testimonies;
60. I hasten and do not delay to keep your commandments.
61. Though the cords of the wicked ensnare me, I do not forget your law.
62. At midnight I rise to praise you, because of your righteous rules.
63. I am a companion of all who fear you, of those who keep your precepts.
64. The earth, O Lord, is full of your steadfast love; teach me your statutes!
65. Teth You have dealt well with your servant, O Lord, according to your word.
66. Teach me good judgment and knowledge, for I believe in your commandments.
67. Before I was afflicted I went astray, but now I keep your word.
68. You are good and do good; teach me your statutes.
69. The insolent smear me with lies, but with my whole heart I keep your precepts;
70. their heart is unfeeling like fat, but I delight in your law.
71. It is good for me that I was afflicted, that I might learn your statutes.
72. The law of your mouth is better to me than thousands of gold and silver pieces.
73. Yodh Your hands have made and fashioned me; give me understanding that I may learn your commandments.
74. Those who fear you shall see me and rejoice, because I have hoped in your word.
75. I know, O Lord, that your rules are righteous, and that in faithfulness you have afflicted me.
76. Let your steadfast love comfort me according to your promise to your servant.
77. Let your mercy come to me, that I may live; for your law is my delight.
78. Let the insolent be put to shame, because they have wronged me with falsehood; as for me, I will meditate on your precepts.
79. Let those who fear you turn to me, that they may know your testimonies.
80. May my heart be blameless in your statutes, that I may not be put to shame!
81. Kaph My soul longs for your salvation; I hope in your word.
82. My eyes long for your promise; I ask, When will you comfort me?
83. For I have become like a wineskin in the smoke, yet I have not forgotten your statutes.
84. How long must your servant endure? When will you judge those who persecute me?
85. The insolent have dug pitfalls for me; they do not live according to your law.
86. All your commandments are sure; they persecute me with falsehood; help me!
87. They have almost made an end of me on earth, but I have not forsaken your precepts.
88. In your steadfast love give me life, that I may keep the testimonies of your mouth.
89. Lamedh Forever, O Lord, your word is firmly fixed in the heavens.
90. Your faithfulness endures to all generations; you have established the earth, and it stands fast.
91. By your appointment they stand this day, for all things are your servants.
92. If your law had not been my delight, I would have perished in my affliction.
93. I will never forget your precepts, for by them you have given me life.
94. I am yours; save me, for I have sought your precepts.
95. The wicked lie in wait to destroy me, but I consider your testimonies.
96. I have seen a limit to all perfection, but your commandment is exceedingly broad.
97. Mem Oh how I love your law! It is my meditation all the day.
98. Your commandment makes me wiser than my enemies, for it is ever with me.
99. I have more understanding than all my teachers, for your testimonies are my meditation.
100. I understand more than the aged, for I keep your precepts.
101. I hold back my feet from every evil way, in order to keep your word.
102. I do not turn aside from your rules, for you have taught me.
103. How sweet are your words to my taste, sweeter than honey to my mouth!
104. Through your precepts I get understanding; therefore I hate every false way.
105. Nun Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.
106. I have sworn an oath and confirmed it, to keep your righteous rules.
107. I am severely afflicted; give me life, O Lord, according to your word!
108. Accept my freewill offerings of praise, O Lord, and teach me your rules.
109. I hold my life in my hand continually, but I do not forget your law.
110. The wicked have laid a snare for me, but I do not stray from your precepts.
111. Your testimonies are my heritage forever, for they are the joy of my heart.
112. I incline my heart to perform your statutes forever, to the end.
113. Samekh I hate the double-minded, but I love your law.
114. You are my hiding place and my shield; I hope in your word.
115. Depart from me, you evildoers, that I may keep the commandments of my God.
116. Uphold me according to your promise, that I may live, and let me not be put to shame in my hope!
117. Hold me up, that I may be safe and have regard for your statutes continually!
118. You spurn all who go astray from your statutes, for their cunning is in vain.
119. All the wicked of the earth you discard like dross, therefore I love your testimonies.
120. My flesh trembles for fear of you, and I am afraid of your judgments.
121. Ayin I have done what is just and right; do not leave me to my oppressors.
122. Give your servant a pledge of good; let not the insolent oppress me.
123. My eyes long for your salvation and for the fulfillment of your righteous promise.
124. Deal with your servant according to your steadfast love, and teach me your statutes.
125. I am your servant; give me understanding, that I may know your testimonies!
126. It is time for the Lord to act, for your law has been broken.
127. Therefore I love your commandments above gold, above fine gold.
128. Therefore I consider all your precepts to be right; I hate every false way.
129. Pe Your testimonies are wonderful; therefore my soul keeps them.
130. The unfolding of your words gives light; it imparts understanding to the simple.
131. I open my mouth and pant, because I long for your commandments.
132. Turn to me and be gracious to me, as is your way with those who love your name.
133. Keep steady my steps according to your promise, and let no iniquity get dominion over me.
134. Redeem me from man’s oppression, that I may keep your precepts.
135. Make your face shine upon your servant, and teach me your statutes.
136. My eyes shed streams of tears, because people do not keep your law.
137. Tsadhe Righteous are you, O Lord, and right are your rules.
138. You have appointed your testimonies in righteousness and in all faithfulness.
139. My zeal consumes me, because my foes forget your words.
140. Your promise is well tried, and your servant loves it.
141. I am small and despised, yet I do not forget your precepts.
142. Your righteousness is righteous forever, and your law is true.
143. Trouble and anguish have found me out, but your commandments are my delight.
144. Your testimonies are righteous forever; give me understanding that I may live.
145. Qoph With my whole heart I cry; answer me, O Lord! I will keep your statutes.
146. I call to you; save me, that I may observe your testimonies.
147. I rise before dawn and cry for help; I hope in your words.
148. My eyes are awake before the watches of the night, that I may meditate on your promise.
149. Hear my voice according to your steadfast love; O Lord, according to your justice give me life.
150. They draw near who persecute me with evil purpose; they are far from your law.
151. But you are near, O Lord, and all your commandments are true.
152. Long have I known from your testimonies that you have founded them forever.
153. Resh Look on my affliction and deliver me, for I do not forget your law.
154. Plead my cause and redeem me; give me life according to your promise!
155. Salvation is far from the wicked, for they do not seek your statutes.
156. Great is your mercy, O Lord; give me life according to your rules.
157. Many are my persecutors and my adversaries, but I do not swerve from your testimonies.
158. I look at the faithless with disgust, because they do not keep your commands.
159. Consider how I love your precepts! Give me life according to your steadfast love.
160. The sum of your word is truth, and every one of your righteous rules endures forever.
161. Sin and Shin Princes persecute me without cause, but my heart stands in awe of your words.
162. I rejoice at your word like one who finds great spoil.
163. I hate and abhor falsehood, but I love your law.
164. Seven times a day I praise you for your righteous rules.
165. Great peace have those who love your law; nothing can make them stumble.
166. I hope for your salvation, O Lord, and I do your commandments.
167. My soul keeps your testimonies; I love them exceedingly.
168. I keep your precepts and testimonies, for all my ways are before you.
169. Taw Let my cry come before you, O Lord; give me understanding according to your word!
170. Let my plea come before you; deliver me according to your word.
171. My lips will pour forth praise, for you teach me your statutes.
172. My tongue will sing of your word, for all your commandments are right.
173. Let your hand be ready to help me, for I have chosen your precepts.
174. I long for your salvation, O Lord, and your law is my delight.
175. Let my soul live and praise you, and let your rules help me.
176. I have gone astray like a lost sheep; seek your servant, for I do not forget your commandments.

## Chapter 120

1. Deliver Me, O Lord A Song of Ascents. In my distress I called to the Lord, and he answered me.
2. Deliver me, O Lord, from lying lips, from a deceitful tongue.
3. What shall be given to you, and what more shall be done to you, you deceitful tongue?
4. A warrior’s sharp arrows, with glowing coals of the broom tree!
5. Woe to me, that I sojourn in Meshech, that I dwell among the tents of Kedar!
6. Too long have I had my dwelling among those who hate peace.
7. I am for peace, but when I speak, they are for war!

## Chapter 121

1. My Help Comes from the Lord A Song of Ascents. I lift up my eyes to the hills. From where does my help come?
2. My help comes from the Lord, who made heaven and earth.
3. He will not let your foot be moved; he who keeps you will not slumber.
4. Behold, he who keeps Israel will neither slumber nor sleep.
5. The Lord is your keeper; the Lord is your shade on your right hand.
6. The sun shall not strike you by day, nor the moon by night.
7. The Lord will keep you from all evil; he will keep your life.
8. The Lord will keep your going out and your coming in from this time forth and forevermore.

## Chapter 122

1. Let Us Go to the House of the Lord A Song of Ascents. Of David. I was glad when they said to me, Let us go to the house of the Lord!
2. Our feet have been standing within your gates, O Jerusalem!
3. Jerusalem — built as a city that is bound firmly together,
4. to which the tribes go up, the tribes of the Lord, as was decreed for Israel, to give thanks to the name of the Lord.
5. There thrones for judgment were set, the thrones of the house of David.
6. Pray for the peace of Jerusalem! May they be secure who love you!
7. Peace be within your walls and security within your towers!
8. For my brothers and companions ’ sake I will say, Peace be within you!
9. For the sake of the house of the Lord our God, I will seek your good.

## Chapter 123

1. Our Eyes Look to the Lord Our God A Song of Ascents. To you I lift up my eyes, O you who are enthroned in the heavens!
2. Behold, as the eyes of servants look to the hand of their master, as the eyes of a maidservant to the hand of her mistress, so our eyes look to the Lord our God, till he has mercy upon us.
3. Have mercy upon us, O Lord, have mercy upon us, for we have had more than enough of contempt.
4. Our soul has had more than enough of the scorn of those who are at ease, of the contempt of the proud.

## Chapter 124

1. Our Help Is in the Name of the Lord A Song of Ascents. Of David. If it had not been the Lord who was on our side— let Israel now say —
2. if it had not been the Lord who was on our side when people rose up against us,
3. then they would have swallowed us up alive, when their anger was kindled against us;
4. then the flood would have swept us away, the torrent would have gone over us;
5. then over us would have gone the raging waters.
6. Blessed be the Lord, who has not given us as prey to their teeth!
7. We have escaped like a bird from the snare of the fowlers; the snare is broken, and we have escaped!
8. Our help is in the name of the Lord, who made heaven and earth.

## Chapter 125

1. The Lord Surrounds His People A Song of Ascents. Those who trust in the Lord are like Mount Zion, which cannot be moved, but abides forever.
2. As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the Lord surrounds his people, from this time forth and forevermore.
3. For the scepter of wickedness shall not rest on the land allotted to the righteous, lest the righteous stretch out their hands to do wrong.
4. Do good, O Lord, to those who are good, and to those who are upright in their hearts!
5. But those who turn aside to their crooked ways the Lord will lead away with evildoers! Peace be upon Israel!

## Chapter 126

1. Restore Our Fortunes, O Lord A Song of Ascents. When the Lord restored the fortunes of Zion, we were like those who dream.
2. Then our mouth was filled with laughter, and our tongue with shouts of joy; then they said among the nations, The Lord has done great things for them.
3. The Lord has done great things for us; we are glad.
4. Restore our fortunes, O Lord, like streams in the Negeb!
5. Those who sow in tears shall reap with shouts of joy!
6. He who goes out weeping, bearing the seed for sowing, shall come home with shouts of joy, bringing his sheaves with him.

## Chapter 127

1. Unless the Lord Builds the House A Song of Ascents. Of Solomon. Unless the Lord builds the house, those who build it labor in vain. Unless the Lord watches over the city, the watchman stays awake in vain.
2. It is in vain that you rise up early and go late to rest, eating the bread of anxious toil; for he gives to his beloved sleep.
3. Behold, children are a heritage from the Lord, the fruit of the womb a reward.
4. Like arrows in the hand of a warrior are the children of one’s youth.
5. Blessed is the man who fills his quiver with them! He shall not be put to shame when he speaks with his enemies in the gate.

## Chapter 128

1. Blessed Is Everyone Who Fears the Lord A Song of Ascents. Blessed is everyone who fears the Lord, who walks in his ways!
2. You shall eat the fruit of the labor of your hands; you shall be blessed, and it shall be well with you.
3. Your wife will be like a fruitful vine within your house; your children will be like olive shoots around your table.
4. Behold, thus shall the man be blessed who fears the Lord.
5. The Lord bless you from Zion! May you see the prosperity of Jerusalem all the days of your life!
6. May you see your children’s children! Peace be upon Israel!

## Chapter 129

1. They Have Afflicted Me from My Youth A Song of Ascents. Greatly have they afflicted me from my youth — let Israel now say —
2. Greatly have they afflicted me from my youth, yet they have not prevailed against me.
3. The plowers plowed upon my back; they made long their furrows.
4. The Lord is righteous; he has cut the cords of the wicked.
5. May all who hate Zion be put to shame and turned backward!
6. Let them be like the grass on the housetops, which withers before it grows up,
7. with which the reaper does not fill his hand nor the binder of sheaves his arms,
8. nor do those who pass by say, The blessing of the Lord be upon you! We bless you in the name of the Lord!

## Chapter 130

1. My Soul Waits for the Lord A Song of Ascents. Out of the depths I cry to you, O Lord!
2. O Lord, hear my voice! Let your ears be attentive to the voice of my pleas for mercy!
3. If you, O Lord, should mark iniquities, O Lord, who could stand?
4. But with you there is forgiveness, that you may be feared.
5. I wait for the Lord, my soul waits, and in his word I hope;
6. my soul waits for the Lord more than watchmen for the morning, more than watchmen for the morning.
7. O Israel, hope in the Lord! For with the Lord there is steadfast love, and with him is plentiful redemption.
8. And he will redeem Israel from all his iniquities.

## Chapter 131

1. I Have Calmed and Quieted My Soul A Song of Ascents. Of David. O Lord, my heart is not lifted up; my eyes are not raised too high; I do not occupy myself with things too great and too marvelous for me.
2. But I have calmed and quieted my soul, like a weaned child with its mother; like a weaned child is my soul within me.
3. O Israel, hope in the Lord from this time forth and forevermore.

## Chapter 132

1. The Lord Has Chosen Zion A Song of Ascents. Remember, O Lord, in David’s favor, all the hardships he endured,
2. how he swore to the Lord and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob,
3. I will not enter my house or get into my bed,
4. I will not give sleep to my eyes or slumber to my eyelids,
5. until I find a place for the Lord, a dwelling place for the Mighty One of Jacob.
6. Behold, we heard of it in Ephrathah; we found it in the fields of Jaar.
7. Let us go to his dwelling place; let us worship at his footstool!
8. Arise, O Lord, and go to your resting place, you and the ark of your might.
9. Let your priests be clothed with righteousness, and let your saints shout for joy.
10. For the sake of your servant David, do not turn away the face of your anointed one.
11. The Lord swore to David a sure oath from which he will not turn back : One of the sons of your body I will set on your throne.
12. If your sons keep my covenant and my testimonies that I shall teach them, their sons also forever shall sit on your throne.
13. For the Lord has chosen Zion; he has desired it for his dwelling place :
14. This is my resting place forever; here I will dwell, for I have desired it.
15. I will abundantly bless her provisions; I will satisfy her poor with bread.
16. Her priests I will clothe with salvation, and her saints will shout for joy.
17. There I will make a horn to sprout for David; I have prepared a lamp for my anointed.
18. His enemies I will clothe with shame, but on him his crown will shine.

## Chapter 133

1. When Brothers Dwell in Unity A Song of Ascents. Of David. Behold, how good and pleasant it is when brothers dwell in unity!
2. It is like the precious oil on the head, running down on the beard, on the beard of Aaron, running down on the collar of his robes!
3. It is like the dew of Hermon, which falls on the mountains of Zion! For there the Lord has commanded the blessing, life forevermore.

## Chapter 134

1. Come, Bless the Lord A Song of Ascents. Come, bless the Lord, all you servants of the Lord, who stand by night in the house of the Lord!
2. Lift up your hands to the holy place and bless the Lord!
3. May the Lord bless you from Zion, he who made heaven and earth!

## Chapter 135

1. Your Name, O Lord, Endures Forever Praise the Lord! Praise the name of the Lord, give praise, O servants of the Lord,
2. who stand in the house of the Lord, in the courts of the house of our God!
3. Praise the Lord, for the Lord is good; sing to his name, for it is pleasant!
4. For the Lord has chosen Jacob for himself, Israel as his own possession.
5. For I know that the Lord is great, and that our Lord is above all gods.
6. Whatever the Lord pleases, he does, in heaven and on earth, in the seas and all deeps.
7. He it is who makes the clouds rise at the end of the earth, who makes lightnings for the rain and brings forth the wind from his storehouses.
8. He it was who struck down the firstborn of Egypt, both of man and of beast;
9. who in your midst, O Egypt, sent signs and wonders against Pharaoh and all his servants;
10. who struck down many nations and killed mighty kings,
11. Sihon, king of the Amorites, and Og, king of Bashan, and all the kingdoms of Canaan,
12. and gave their land as a heritage, a heritage to his people Israel.
13. Your name, O Lord, endures forever, your renown, O Lord, throughout all ages.
14. For the Lord will vindicate his people and have compassion on his servants.
15. The idols of the nations are silver and gold, the work of human hands.
16. They have mouths, but do not speak; they have eyes, but do not see;
17. they have ears, but do not hear, nor is there any breath in their mouths.
18. Those who make them become like them, so do all who trust in them.
19. O house of Israel, bless the Lord! O house of Aaron, bless the Lord!
20. O house of Levi, bless the Lord! You who fear the Lord, bless the Lord!
21. Blessed be the Lord from Zion, he who dwells in Jerusalem! Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 136

1. His Steadfast Love Endures Forever Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever.
2. Give thanks to the God of gods, for his steadfast love endures forever.
3. Give thanks to the Lord of lords, for his steadfast love endures forever;
4. to him who alone does great wonders, for his steadfast love endures forever;
5. to him who by understanding made the heavens, for his steadfast love endures forever;
6. to him who spread out the earth above the waters, for his steadfast love endures forever;
7. to him who made the great lights, for his steadfast love endures forever;
8. the sun to rule over the day, for his steadfast love endures forever;
9. the moon and stars to rule over the night, for his steadfast love endures forever;
10. to him who struck down the firstborn of Egypt, for his steadfast love endures forever;
11. and brought Israel out from among them, for his steadfast love endures forever;
12. with a strong hand and an outstretched arm, for his steadfast love endures forever;
13. to him who divided the Red Sea in two, for his steadfast love endures forever;
14. and made Israel pass through the midst of it, for his steadfast love endures forever;
15. but overthrew Pharaoh and his host in the Red Sea, for his steadfast love endures forever;
16. to him who led his people through the wilderness, for his steadfast love endures forever;
17. to him who struck down great kings, for his steadfast love endures forever;
18. and killed mighty kings, for his steadfast love endures forever;
19. Sihon, king of the Amorites, for his steadfast love endures forever;
20. and Og, king of Bashan, for his steadfast love endures forever;
21. and gave their land as a heritage, for his steadfast love endures forever;
22. a heritage to Israel his servant, for his steadfast love endures forever.
23. It is he who remembered us in our low estate, for his steadfast love endures forever;
24. and rescued us from our foes, for his steadfast love endures forever;
25. he who gives food to all flesh, for his steadfast love endures forever.
26. Give thanks to the God of heaven, for his steadfast love endures forever.

## Chapter 137

1. How Shall We Sing the Lord ’s Song? By the waters of Babylon, there we sat down and wept, when we remembered Zion.
2. On the willows there we hung up our lyres.
3. For there our captors required of us songs, and our tormentors, mirth, saying, Sing us one of the songs of Zion!
4. How shall we sing the Lord ’s song in a foreign land?
5. If I forget you, O Jerusalem, let my right hand forget its skill!
6. Let my tongue stick to the roof of my mouth, if I do not remember you, if I do not set Jerusalem above my highest joy!
7. Remember, O Lord, against the Edomites the day of Jerusalem, how they said, Lay it bare, lay it bare, down to its foundations!
8. O daughter of Babylon, doomed to be destroyed, blessed shall he be who repays you with what you have done to us!
9. Blessed shall he be who takes your little ones and dashes them against the rock!

## Chapter 138

1. Give Thanks to the Lord Of David. I give you thanks, O Lord, with my whole heart; before the gods I sing your praise;
2. I bow down toward your holy temple and give thanks to your name for your steadfast love and your faithfulness, for you have exalted above all things your name and your word.
3. On the day I called, you answered me; my strength of soul you increased.
4. All the kings of the earth shall give you thanks, O Lord, for they have heard the words of your mouth,
5. and they shall sing of the ways of the Lord, for great is the glory of the Lord.
6. For though the Lord is high, he regards the lowly, but the haughty he knows from afar.
7. Though I walk in the midst of trouble, you preserve my life; you stretch out your hand against the wrath of my enemies, and your right hand delivers me.
8. The Lord will fulfill his purpose for me; your steadfast love, O Lord, endures forever. Do not forsake the work of your hands.

## Chapter 139

1. Search Me, O God, and Know My Heart To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. O Lord, you have searched me and known me!
2. You know when I sit down and when I rise up; you discern my thoughts from afar.
3. You search out my path and my lying down and are acquainted with all my ways.
4. Even before a word is on my tongue, behold, O Lord, you know it altogether.
5. You hem me in, behind and before, and lay your hand upon me.
6. Such knowledge is too wonderful for me; it is high; I cannot attain it.
7. Where shall I go from your Spirit? Or where shall I flee from your presence?
8. If I ascend to heaven, you are there! If I make my bed in Sheol, you are there!
9. If I take the wings of the morning and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea,
10. even there your hand shall lead me, and your right hand shall hold me.
11. If I say, Surely the darkness shall cover me, and the light about me be night,
12. even the darkness is not dark to you; the night is bright as the day, for darkness is as light with you.
13. For you formed my inward parts; you knitted me together in my mother’s womb.
14. I praise you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Wonderful are your works; my soul knows it very well.
15. My frame was not hidden from you, when I was being made in secret, intricately woven in the depths of the earth.
16. Your eyes saw my unformed substance; in your book were written, every one of them, the days that were formed for me, when as yet there was none of them.
17. How precious to me are your thoughts, O God! How vast is the sum of them!
18. If I would count them, they are more than the sand. I awake, and I am still with you.
19. Oh that you would slay the wicked, O God! O men of blood, depart from me!
20. They speak against you with malicious intent; your enemies take your name in vain.
21. Do I not hate those who hate you, O Lord? And do I not loathe those who rise up against you?
22. I hate them with complete hatred; I count them my enemies.
23. Search me, O God, and know my heart! Try me and know my thoughts!
24. And see if there be any grievous way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting!

## Chapter 140

1. Deliver Me, O Lord, from Evil Men To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Deliver me, O Lord, from evil men; preserve me from violent men,
2. who plan evil things in their heart and stir up wars continually.
3. They make their tongue sharp as a serpent’s, and under their lips is the venom of asps.
4. Guard me, O Lord, from the hands of the wicked; preserve me from violent men, who have planned to trip up my feet.
5. The arrogant have hidden a trap for me, and with cords they have spread a net; beside the way they have set snares for me.
6. I say to the Lord, You are my God; give ear to the voice of my pleas for mercy, O Lord!
7. O Lord, my Lord, the strength of my salvation, you have covered my head in the day of battle.
8. Grant not, O Lord, the desires of the wicked; do not further their evil plot, or they will be exalted!
9. As for the head of those who surround me, let the mischief of their lips overwhelm them!
10. Let burning coals fall upon them! Let them be cast into fire, into miry pits, no more to rise!
11. Let not the slanderer be established in the land; let evil hunt down the violent man speedily!
12. I know that the Lord will maintain the cause of the afflicted, and will execute justice for the needy.
13. Surely the righteous shall give thanks to your name; the upright shall dwell in your presence.

## Chapter 141

1. Give Ear to My Voice A Psalm of David. O Lord, I call upon you; hasten to me! Give ear to my voice when I call to you!
2. Let my prayer be counted as incense before you, and the lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice!
3. Set a guard, O Lord, over my mouth; keep watch over the door of my lips!
4. Do not let my heart incline to any evil, to busy myself with wicked deeds in company with men who work iniquity, and let me not eat of their delicacies!
5. Let a righteous man strike me—it is a kindness; let him rebuke me—it is oil for my head; let my head not refuse it. Yet my prayer is continually against their evil deeds.
6. When their judges are thrown over the cliff, then they shall hear my words, for they are pleasant.
7. As when one plows and breaks up the earth, so shall our bones be scattered at the mouth of Sheol.
8. But my eyes are toward you, O God, my Lord; in you I seek refuge; leave me not defenseless!
9. Keep me from the trap that they have laid for me and from the snares of evildoers!
10. Let the wicked fall into their own nets, while I pass by safely.

## Chapter 142

1. You Are My Refuge A Maskil of David, when he was in the cave. A Prayer. With my voice I cry out to the Lord; with my voice I plead for mercy to the Lord.
2. I pour out my complaint before him; I tell my trouble before him.
3. When my spirit faints within me, you know my way! In the path where I walk they have hidden a trap for me.
4. Look to the right and see : there is none who takes notice of me; no refuge remains to me; no one cares for my soul.
5. I cry to you, O Lord; I say, You are my refuge, my portion in the land of the living.
6. Attend to my cry, for I am brought very low! Deliver me from my persecutors, for they are too strong for me!
7. Bring me out of prison, that I may give thanks to your name! The righteous will surround me, for you will deal bountifully with me.

## Chapter 143

1. My Soul Thirsts for You A Psalm of David. Hear my prayer, O Lord; give ear to my pleas for mercy! In your faithfulness answer me, in your righteousness!
2. Enter not into judgment with your servant, for no one living is righteous before you.
3. For the enemy has pursued my soul; he has crushed my life to the ground; he has made me sit in darkness like those long dead.
4. Therefore my spirit faints within me; my heart within me is appalled.
5. I remember the days of old; I meditate on all that you have done; I ponder the work of your hands.
6. I stretch out my hands to you; my soul thirsts for you like a parched land.
7. Answer me quickly, O Lord! My spirit fails! Hide not your face from me, lest I be like those who go down to the pit.
8. Let me hear in the morning of your steadfast love, for in you I trust. Make me know the way I should go, for to you I lift up my soul.
9. Deliver me from my enemies, O Lord! I have fled to you for refuge.
10. Teach me to do your will, for you are my God! Let your good Spirit lead me on level ground!
11. For your name’s sake, O Lord, preserve my life! In your righteousness bring my soul out of trouble!
12. And in your steadfast love you will cut off my enemies, and you will destroy all the adversaries of my soul, for I am your servant.

## Chapter 144

1. My Rock and My Fortress Of David. Blessed be the Lord, my rock, who trains my hands for war, and my fingers for battle;
2. he is my steadfast love and my fortress, my stronghold and my deliverer, my shield and he in whom I take refuge, who subdues peoples under me.
3. O Lord, what is man that you regard him, or the son of man that you think of him?
4. Man is like a breath; his days are like a passing shadow.
5. Bow your heavens, O Lord, and come down! Touch the mountains so that they smoke!
6. Flash forth the lightning and scatter them; send out your arrows and rout them!
7. Stretch out your hand from on high; rescue me and deliver me from the many waters, from the hand of foreigners,
8. whose mouths speak lies and whose right hand is a right hand of falsehood.
9. I will sing a new song to you, O God; upon a ten-stringed harp I will play to you,
10. who gives victory to kings, who rescues David his servant from the cruel sword.
11. Rescue me and deliver me from the hand of foreigners, whose mouths speak lies and whose right hand is a right hand of falsehood.
12. May our sons in their youth be like plants full grown, our daughters like corner pillars cut for the structure of a palace;
13. may our granaries be full, providing all kinds of produce; may our sheep bring forth thousands and ten thousands in our fields;
14. may our cattle be heavy with young, suffering no mishap or failure in bearing; may there be no cry of distress in our streets!
15. Blessed are the people to whom such blessings fall! Blessed are the people whose God is the Lord!

## Chapter 145

1. Great Is the Lord A Song of Praise. Of David. I will extol you, my God and King, and bless your name forever and ever.
2. Every day I will bless you and praise your name forever and ever.
3. Great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised, and his greatness is unsearchable.
4. One generation shall commend your works to another, and shall declare your mighty acts.
5. On the glorious splendor of your majesty, and on your wondrous works, I will meditate.
6. They shall speak of the might of your awesome deeds, and I will declare your greatness.
7. They shall pour forth the fame of your abundant goodness and shall sing aloud of your righteousness.
8. The Lord is gracious and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love.
9. The Lord is good to all, and his mercy is over all that he has made.
10. All your works shall give thanks to you, O Lord, and all your saints shall bless you!
11. They shall speak of the glory of your kingdom and tell of your power,
12. to make known to the children of man your mighty deeds, and the glorious splendor of your kingdom.
13. Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and your dominion endures throughout all generations. [The Lord is faithful in all his words and kind in all his works.]
14. The Lord upholds all who are falling and raises up all who are bowed down.
15. The eyes of all look to you, and you give them their food in due season.
16. You open your hand; you satisfy the desire of every living thing.
17. The Lord is righteous in all his ways and kind in all his works.
18. The Lord is near to all who call on him, to all who call on him in truth.
19. He fulfills the desire of those who fear him; he also hears their cry and saves them.
20. The Lord preserves all who love him, but all the wicked he will destroy.
21. My mouth will speak the praise of the Lord, and let all flesh bless his holy name forever and ever.

## Chapter 146

1. Put Not Your Trust in Princes Praise the Lord! Praise the Lord, O my soul!
2. I will praise the Lord as long as I live; I will sing praises to my God while I have my being.
3. Put not your trust in princes, in a son of man, in whom there is no salvation.
4. When his breath departs, he returns to the earth; on that very day his plans perish.
5. Blessed is he whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the Lord his God,
6. who made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, who keeps faith forever;
7. who executes justice for the oppressed, who gives food to the hungry. The Lord sets the prisoners free;
8. the Lord opens the eyes of the blind. The Lord lifts up those who are bowed down; the Lord loves the righteous.
9. The Lord watches over the sojourners; he upholds the widow and the fatherless, but the way of the wicked he brings to ruin.
10. The Lord will reign forever, your God, O Zion, to all generations. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 147

1. He Heals the Brokenhearted Praise the Lord! For it is good to sing praises to our God; for it is pleasant, and a song of praise is fitting.
2. The Lord builds up Jerusalem; he gathers the outcasts of Israel.
3. He heals the brokenhearted and binds up their wounds.
4. He determines the number of the stars; he gives to all of them their names.
5. Great is our Lord, and abundant in power; his understanding is beyond measure.
6. The Lord lifts up the humble; he casts the wicked to the ground.
7. Sing to the Lord with thanksgiving; make melody to our God on the lyre!
8. He covers the heavens with clouds; he prepares rain for the earth; he makes grass grow on the hills.
9. He gives to the beasts their food, and to the young ravens that cry.
10. His delight is not in the strength of the horse, nor his pleasure in the legs of a man,
11. but the Lord takes pleasure in those who fear him, in those who hope in his steadfast love.
12. Praise the Lord, O Jerusalem! Praise your God, O Zion!
13. For he strengthens the bars of your gates; he blesses your children within you.
14. He makes peace in your borders; he fills you with the finest of the wheat.
15. He sends out his command to the earth; his word runs swiftly.
16. He gives snow like wool; he scatters frost like ashes.
17. He hurls down his crystals of ice like crumbs; who can stand before his cold?
18. He sends out his word, and melts them; he makes his wind blow and the waters flow.
19. He declares his word to Jacob, his statutes and rules to Israel.
20. He has not dealt thus with any other nation; they do not know his rules. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 148

1. Praise the Name of the Lord Praise the Lord! Praise the Lord from the heavens; praise him in the heights!
2. Praise him, all his angels; praise him, all his hosts!
3. Praise him, sun and moon, praise him, all you shining stars!
4. Praise him, you highest heavens, and you waters above the heavens!
5. Let them praise the name of the Lord! For he commanded and they were created.
6. And he established them forever and ever; he gave a decree, and it shall not pass away.
7. Praise the Lord from the earth, you great sea creatures and all deeps,
8. fire and hail, snow and mist, stormy wind fulfilling his word!
9. Mountains and all hills, fruit trees and all cedars!
10. Beasts and all livestock, creeping things and flying birds!
11. Kings of the earth and all peoples, princes and all rulers of the earth!
12. Young men and maidens together, old men and children!
13. Let them praise the name of the Lord, for his name alone is exalted; his majesty is above earth and heaven.
14. He has raised up a horn for his people, praise for all his saints, for the people of Israel who are near to him. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 149

1. Sing to the Lord a New Song Praise the Lord! Sing to the Lord a new song, his praise in the assembly of the godly!
2. Let Israel be glad in his Maker; let the children of Zion rejoice in their King!
3. Let them praise his name with dancing, making melody to him with tambourine and lyre!
4. For the Lord takes pleasure in his people; he adorns the humble with salvation.
5. Let the godly exult in glory; let them sing for joy on their beds.
6. Let the high praises of God be in their throats and two-edged swords in their hands,
7. to execute vengeance on the nations and punishments on the peoples,
8. to bind their kings with chains and their nobles with fetters of iron,
9. to execute on them the judgment written! This is honor for all his godly ones. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 150

1. Let Everything Praise the Lord Praise the Lord! Praise God in his sanctuary; praise him in his mighty heavens!
2. Praise him for his mighty deeds; praise him according to his excellent greatness!
3. Praise him with trumpet sound; praise him with lute and harp!
4. Praise him with tambourine and dance; praise him with strings and pipe!
5. Praise him with sounding cymbals; praise him with loud clashing cymbals!
6. Let everything that has breath praise the Lord! Praise the Lord!

# Proverbs

## Chapter 1

1. The proverbs of Solomon, son of David, king of Israel :
2. To know wisdom and instruction, to understand words of insight,
3. to receive instruction in wise dealing, in righteousness, justice, and equity;
4. to give prudence to the simple, knowledge and discretion to the youth —
5. Let the wise hear and increase in learning, and the one who understands obtain guidance,
6. to understand a proverb and a saying, the words of the wise and their riddles.
7. The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge; fools despise wisdom and instruction.
8. Hear, my son, your father’s instruction, and forsake not your mother’s teaching,
9. for they are a graceful garland for your head and pendants for your neck.
10. My son, if sinners entice you, do not consent.
11. If they say, Come with us, let us lie in wait for blood; let us ambush the innocent without reason;
12. like Sheol let us swallow them alive, and whole, like those who go down to the pit;
13. we shall find all precious goods, we shall fill our houses with plunder;
14. throw in your lot among us; we will all have one purse —
15. my son, do not walk in the way with them; hold back your foot from their paths,
16. for their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed blood.
17. For in vain is a net spread in the sight of any bird,
18. but these men lie in wait for their own blood; they set an ambush for their own lives.
19. Such are the ways of everyone who is greedy for unjust gain; it takes away the life of its possessors.
20. Wisdom cries aloud in the street, in the markets she raises her voice;
21. at the head of the noisy streets she cries out; at the entrance of the city gates she speaks :
22. How long, O simple ones, will you love being simple? How long will scoffers delight in their scoffing and fools hate knowledge?
23. If you turn at my reproof, behold, I will pour out my spirit to you; I will make my words known to you.
24. Because I have called and you refused to listen, have stretched out my hand and no one has heeded,
25. because you have ignored all my counsel and would have none of my reproof,
26. I also will laugh at your calamity; I will mock when terror strikes you,
27. when terror strikes you like a storm and your calamity comes like a whirlwind, when distress and anguish come upon you.
28. Then they will call upon me, but I will not answer; they will seek me diligently but will not find me.
29. Because they hated knowledge and did not choose the fear of the Lord,
30. would have none of my counsel and despised all my reproof,
31. therefore they shall eat the fruit of their way, and have their fill of their own devices.
32. For the simple are killed by their turning away, and the complacency of fools destroys them;
33. but whoever listens to me will dwell secure and will be at ease, without dread of disaster.

## Chapter 2

1. My son, if you receive my words and treasure up my commandments with you,
2. making your ear attentive to wisdom and inclining your heart to understanding;
3. yes, if you call out for insight and raise your voice for understanding,
4. if you seek it like silver and search for it as for hidden treasures,
5. then you will understand the fear of the Lord and find the knowledge of God.
6. For the Lord gives wisdom; from his mouth come knowledge and understanding;
7. he stores up sound wisdom for the upright; he is a shield to those who walk in integrity,
8. guarding the paths of justice and watching over the way of his saints.
9. Then you will understand righteousness and justice and equity, every good path;
10. for wisdom will come into your heart, and knowledge will be pleasant to your soul;
11. discretion will watch over you, understanding will guard you,
12. delivering you from the way of evil, from men of perverted speech,
13. who forsake the paths of uprightness to walk in the ways of darkness,
14. who rejoice in doing evil and delight in the perverseness of evil,
15. men whose paths are crooked, and who are devious in their ways.
16. So you will be delivered from the forbidden woman, from the adulteress with her smooth words,
17. who forsakes the companion of her youth and forgets the covenant of her God;
18. for her house sinks down to death, and her paths to the departed;
19. none who go to her come back, nor do they regain the paths of life.
20. So you will walk in the way of the good and keep to the paths of the righteous.
21. For the upright will inhabit the land, and those with integrity will remain in it,
22. but the wicked will be cut off from the land, and the treacherous will be rooted out of it.

## Chapter 3

1. My son, do not forget my teaching, but let your heart keep my commandments,
2. for length of days and years of life and peace they will add to you.
3. Let not steadfast love and faithfulness forsake you; bind them around your neck; write them on the tablet of your heart.
4. So you will find favor and good success in the sight of God and man.
5. Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and do not lean on your own understanding.
6. In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make straight your paths.
7. Be not wise in your own eyes; fear the Lord, and turn away from evil.
8. It will be healing to your flesh and refreshment to your bones.
9. Honor the Lord with your wealth and with the firstfruits of all your produce;
10. then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will be bursting with wine.
11. My son, do not despise the Lord ’s discipline or be weary of his reproof,
12. for the Lord reproves him whom he loves, as a father the son in whom he delights.
13. Blessed is the one who finds wisdom, and the one who gets understanding,
14. for the gain from her is better than gain from silver and her profit better than gold.
15. She is more precious than jewels, and nothing you desire can compare with her.
16. Long life is in her right hand; in her left hand are riches and honor.
17. Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are peace.
18. She is a tree of life to those who lay hold of her; those who hold her fast are called blessed.
19. The Lord by wisdom founded the earth; by understanding he established the heavens;
20. by his knowledge the deeps broke open, and the clouds drop down the dew.
21. My son, do not lose sight of these— keep sound wisdom and discretion,
22. and they will be life for your soul and adornment for your neck.
23. Then you will walk on your way securely, and your foot will not stumble.
24. If you lie down, you will not be afraid; when you lie down, your sleep will be sweet.
25. Do not be afraid of sudden terror or of the ruin of the wicked, when it comes,
26. for the Lord will be your confidence and will keep your foot from being caught.
27. Do not withhold good from those to whom it is due, when it is in your power to do it.
28. Do not say to your neighbor, Go, and come again, tomorrow I will give it —when you have it with you.
29. Do not plan evil against your neighbor, who dwells trustingly beside you.
30. Do not contend with a man for no reason, when he has done you no harm.
31. Do not envy a man of violence and do not choose any of his ways,
32. for the devious person is an abomination to the Lord, but the upright are in his confidence.
33. The Lord ’s curse is on the house of the wicked, but he blesses the dwelling of the righteous.
34. Toward the scorners he is scornful, but to the humble he gives favor.
35. The wise will inherit honor, but fools get disgrace.

## Chapter 4

1. Hear, O sons, a father’s instruction, and be attentive, that you may gain insight,
2. for I give you good precepts; do not forsake my teaching.
3. When I was a son with my father, tender, the only one in the sight of my mother,
4. he taught me and said to me, Let your heart hold fast my words; keep my commandments, and live.
5. Get wisdom; get insight; do not forget, and do not turn away from the words of my mouth.
6. Do not forsake her, and she will keep you; love her, and she will guard you.
7. The beginning of wisdom is this: Get wisdom, and whatever you get, get insight.
8. Prize her highly, and she will exalt you; she will honor you if you embrace her.
9. She will place on your head a graceful garland; she will bestow on you a beautiful crown.
10. Hear, my son, and accept my words, that the years of your life may be many.
11. I have taught you the way of wisdom; I have led you in the paths of uprightness.
12. When you walk, your step will not be hampered, and if you run, you will not stumble.
13. Keep hold of instruction; do not let go; guard her, for she is your life.
14. Do not enter the path of the wicked, and do not walk in the way of the evil.
15. Avoid it; do not go on it; turn away from it and pass on.
16. For they cannot sleep unless they have done wrong; they are robbed of sleep unless they have made someone stumble.
17. For they eat the bread of wickedness and drink the wine of violence.
18. But the path of the righteous is like the light of dawn, which shines brighter and brighter until full day.
19. The way of the wicked is like deep darkness; they do not know over what they stumble.
20. My son, be attentive to my words; incline your ear to my sayings.
21. Let them not escape from your sight; keep them within your heart.
22. For they are life to those who find them, and healing to all their flesh.
23. Keep your heart with all vigilance, for from it flow the springs of life.
24. Put away from you crooked speech, and put devious talk far from you.
25. Let your eyes look directly forward, and your gaze be straight before you.
26. Ponder the path of your feet; then all your ways will be sure.
27. Do not swerve to the right or to the left; turn your foot away from evil.

## Chapter 5

1. My son, be attentive to my wisdom; incline your ear to my understanding,
2. that you may keep discretion, and your lips may guard knowledge.
3. For the lips of a forbidden woman drip honey, and her speech is smoother than oil,
4. but in the end she is bitter as wormwood, sharp as a two-edged sword.
5. Her feet go down to death; her steps follow the path to Sheol;
6. she does not ponder the path of life; her ways wander, and she does not know it.
7. And now, O sons, listen to me, and do not depart from the words of my mouth.
8. Keep your way far from her, and do not go near the door of her house,
9. lest you give your honor to others and your years to the merciless,
10. lest strangers take their fill of your strength, and your labors go to the house of a foreigner,
11. and at the end of your life you groan, when your flesh and body are consumed,
12. and you say, How I hated discipline, and my heart despised reproof!
13. I did not listen to the voice of my teachers or incline my ear to my instructors.
14. I am at the brink of utter ruin in the assembled congregation.
15. Drink water from your own cistern, flowing water from your own well.
16. Should your springs be scattered abroad, streams of water in the streets?
17. Let them be for yourself alone, and not for strangers with you.
18. Let your fountain be blessed, and rejoice in the wife of your youth,
19. a lovely deer, a graceful doe. Let her breasts fill you at all times with delight; be intoxicated always in her love.
20. Why should you be intoxicated, my son, with a forbidden woman and embrace the bosom of an adulteress?
21. For a man’s ways are before the eyes of the Lord, and he ponders all his paths.
22. The iniquities of the wicked ensnare him, and he is held fast in the cords of his sin.
23. He dies for lack of discipline, and because of his great folly he is led astray.

## Chapter 6

1. My son, if you have put up security for your neighbor, have given your pledge for a stranger,
2. if you are snared in the words of your mouth, caught in the words of your mouth,
3. then do this, my son, and save yourself, for you have come into the hand of your neighbor : go, hasten, and plead urgently with your neighbor.
4. Give your eyes no sleep and your eyelids no slumber;
5. save yourself like a gazelle from the hand of the hunter, like a bird from the hand of the fowler.
6. Go to the ant, O sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise.
7. Without having any chief, officer, or ruler,
8. she prepares her bread in summer and gathers her food in harvest.
9. How long will you lie there, O sluggard? When will you arise from your sleep?
10. A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest,
11. and poverty will come upon you like a robber, and want like an armed man.
12. A worthless person, a wicked man, goes about with crooked speech,
13. winks with his eyes, signals with his feet, points with his finger,
14. with perverted heart devises evil, continually sowing discord;
15. therefore calamity will come upon him suddenly; in a moment he will be broken beyond healing.
16. There are six things that the Lord hates, seven that are an abomination to him :
17. haughty eyes, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood,
18. a heart that devises wicked plans, feet that make haste to run to evil,
19. a false witness who breathes out lies, and one who sows discord among brothers.
20. My son, keep your father’s commandment, and forsake not your mother’s teaching.
21. Bind them on your heart always; tie them around your neck.
22. When you walk, they will lead you; when you lie down, they will watch over you; and when you awake, they will talk with you.
23. For the commandment is a lamp and the teaching a light, and the reproofs of discipline are the way of life,
24. to preserve you from the evil woman, from the smooth tongue of the adulteress.
25. Do not desire her beauty in your heart, and do not let her capture you with her eyelashes;
26. for the price of a prostitute is only a loaf of bread, but a married woman hunts down a precious life.
27. Can a man carry fire next to his chest and his clothes not be burned?
28. Or can one walk on hot coals and his feet not be scorched?
29. So is he who goes in to his neighbor’s wife; none who touches her will go unpunished.
30. People do not despise a thief if he steals to satisfy his appetite when he is hungry,
31. but if he is caught, he will pay sevenfold; he will give all the goods of his house.
32. He who commits adultery lacks sense; he who does it destroys himself.
33. He will get wounds and dishonor, and his disgrace will not be wiped away.
34. For jealousy makes a man furious, and he will not spare when he takes revenge.
35. He will accept no compensation; he will refuse though you multiply gifts.

## Chapter 7

1. My son, keep my words and treasure up my commandments with you;
2. keep my commandments and live; keep my teaching as the apple of your eye;
3. bind them on your fingers; write them on the tablet of your heart.
4. Say to wisdom, You are my sister, and call insight your intimate friend,
5. to keep you from the forbidden woman, from the adulteress with her smooth words.
6. For at the window of my house I have looked out through my lattice,
7. and I have seen among the simple, I have perceived among the youths, a young man lacking sense,
8. passing along the street near her corner, taking the road to her house
9. in the twilight, in the evening, at the time of night and darkness.
10. And behold, the woman meets him, dressed as a prostitute, wily of heart.
11. She is loud and wayward; her feet do not stay at home;
12. now in the street, now in the market, and at every corner she lies in wait.
13. She seizes him and kisses him, and with bold face she says to him,
14. I had to offer sacrifices, and today I have paid my vows;
15. so now I have come out to meet you, to seek you eagerly, and I have found you.
16. I have spread my couch with coverings, colored linens from Egyptian linen;
17. I have perfumed my bed with myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon.
18. Come, let us take our fill of love till morning; let us delight ourselves with love.
19. For my husband is not at home; he has gone on a long journey;
20. he took a bag of money with him; at full moon he will come home.
21. With much seductive speech she persuades him; with her smooth talk she compels him.
22. All at once he follows her, as an ox goes to the slaughter, or as a stag is caught fast
23. till an arrow pierces its liver; as a bird rushes into a snare; he does not know that it will cost him his life.
24. And now, O sons, listen to me, and be attentive to the words of my mouth.
25. Let not your heart turn aside to her ways; do not stray into her paths,
26. for many a victim has she laid low, and all her slain are a mighty throng.
27. Her house is the way to Sheol, going down to the chambers of death.

## Chapter 8

1. Does not wisdom call? Does not understanding raise her voice?
2. On the heights beside the way, at the crossroads she takes her stand;
3. beside the gates in front of the town, at the entrance of the portals she cries aloud :
4. To you, O men, I call, and my cry is to the children of man.
5. O simple ones, learn prudence; O fools, learn sense.
6. Hear, for I will speak noble things, and from my lips will come what is right,
7. for my mouth will utter truth; wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
8. All the words of my mouth are righteous; there is nothing twisted or crooked in them.
9. They are all straight to him who understands, and right to those who find knowledge.
10. Take my instruction instead of silver, and knowledge rather than choice gold,
11. for wisdom is better than jewels, and all that you may desire cannot compare with her.
12. I, wisdom, dwell with prudence, and I find knowledge and discretion.
13. The fear of the Lord is hatred of evil. Pride and arrogance and the way of evil and perverted speech I hate.
14. I have counsel and sound wisdom; I have insight; I have strength.
15. By me kings reign, and rulers decree what is just;
16. by me princes rule, and nobles, all who govern justly.
17. I love those who love me, and those who seek me diligently find me.
18. Riches and honor are with me, enduring wealth and righteousness.
19. My fruit is better than gold, even fine gold, and my yield than choice silver.
20. I walk in the way of righteousness, in the paths of justice,
21. granting an inheritance to those who love me, and filling their treasuries.
22. The Lord possessed me at the beginning of his work, the first of his acts of old.
23. Ages ago I was set up, at the first, before the beginning of the earth.
24. When there were no depths I was brought forth, when there were no springs abounding with water.
25. Before the mountains had been shaped, before the hills, I was brought forth,
26. before he had made the earth with its fields, or the first of the dust of the world.
27. When he established the heavens, I was there; when he drew a circle on the face of the deep,
28. when he made firm the skies above, when he established the fountains of the deep,
29. when he assigned to the sea its limit, so that the waters might not transgress his command, when he marked out the foundations of the earth,
30. then I was beside him, like a master workman, and I was daily his delight, rejoicing before him always,
31. rejoicing in his inhabited world and delighting in the children of man.
32. And now, O sons, listen to me: blessed are those who keep my ways.
33. Hear instruction and be wise, and do not neglect it.
34. Blessed is the one who listens to me, watching daily at my gates, waiting beside my doors.
35. For whoever finds me finds life and obtains favor from the Lord,
36. but he who fails to find me injures himself; all who hate me love death.

## Chapter 9

1. Wisdom has built her house; she has hewn her seven pillars.
2. She has slaughtered her beasts; she has mixed her wine; she has also set her table.
3. She has sent out her young women to call from the highest places in the town,
4. Whoever is simple, let him turn in here! To him who lacks sense she says,
5. Come, eat of my bread and drink of the wine I have mixed.
6. Leave your simple ways, and live, and walk in the way of insight.
7. Whoever corrects a scoffer gets himself abuse, and he who reproves a wicked man incurs injury.
8. Do not reprove a scoffer, or he will hate you; reprove a wise man, and he will love you.
9. Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be still wiser; teach a righteous man, and he will increase in learning.
10. The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom, and the knowledge of the Holy One is insight.
11. For by me your days will be multiplied, and years will be added to your life.
12. If you are wise, you are wise for yourself; if you scoff, you alone will bear it.
13. The woman Folly is loud; she is seductive and knows nothing.
14. She sits at the door of her house; she takes a seat on the highest places of the town,
15. calling to those who pass by, who are going straight on their way,
16. Whoever is simple, let him turn in here! And to him who lacks sense she says,
17. Stolen water is sweet, and bread eaten in secret is pleasant.
18. But he does not know that the dead are there, that her guests are in the depths of Sheol.

## Chapter 10

1. The proverbs of Solomon. A wise son makes a glad father, but a foolish son is a sorrow to his mother.
2. Treasures gained by wickedness do not profit, but righteousness delivers from death.
3. The Lord does not let the righteous go hungry, but he thwarts the craving of the wicked.
4. A slack hand causes poverty, but the hand of the diligent makes rich.
5. He who gathers in summer is a prudent son, but he who sleeps in harvest is a son who brings shame.
6. Blessings are on the head of the righteous, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
7. The memory of the righteous is a blessing, but the name of the wicked will rot.
8. The wise of heart will receive commandments, but a babbling fool will come to ruin.
9. Whoever walks in integrity walks securely, but he who makes his ways crooked will be found out.
10. Whoever winks the eye causes trouble, and a babbling fool will come to ruin.
11. The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
12. Hatred stirs up strife, but love covers all offenses.
13. On the lips of him who has understanding, wisdom is found, but a rod is for the back of him who lacks sense.
14. The wise lay up knowledge, but the mouth of a fool brings ruin near.
15. A rich man’s wealth is his strong city; the poverty of the poor is their ruin.
16. The wage of the righteous leads to life, the gain of the wicked to sin.
17. Whoever heeds instruction is on the path to life, but he who rejects reproof leads others astray.
18. The one who conceals hatred has lying lips, and whoever utters slander is a fool.
19. When words are many, transgression is not lacking, but whoever restrains his lips is prudent.
20. The tongue of the righteous is choice silver; the heart of the wicked is of little worth.
21. The lips of the righteous feed many, but fools die for lack of sense.
22. The blessing of the Lord makes rich, and he adds no sorrow with it.
23. Doing wrong is like a joke to a fool, but wisdom is pleasure to a man of understanding.
24. What the wicked dreads will come upon him, but the desire of the righteous will be granted.
25. When the tempest passes, the wicked is no more, but the righteous is established forever.
26. Like vinegar to the teeth and smoke to the eyes, so is the sluggard to those who send him.
27. The fear of the Lord prolongs life, but the years of the wicked will be short.
28. The hope of the righteous brings joy, but the expectation of the wicked will perish.
29. The way of the Lord is a stronghold to the blameless, but destruction to evildoers.
30. The righteous will never be removed, but the wicked will not dwell in the land.
31. The mouth of the righteous brings forth wisdom, but the perverse tongue will be cut off.
32. The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable, but the mouth of the wicked, what is perverse.

## Chapter 11

1. A false balance is an abomination to the Lord, but a just weight is his delight.
2. When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with the humble is wisdom.
3. The integrity of the upright guides them, but the crookedness of the treacherous destroys them.
4. Riches do not profit in the day of wrath, but righteousness delivers from death.
5. The righteousness of the blameless keeps his way straight, but the wicked falls by his own wickedness.
6. The righteousness of the upright delivers them, but the treacherous are taken captive by their lust.
7. When the wicked dies, his hope will perish, and the expectation of wealth perishes too.
8. The righteous is delivered from trouble, and the wicked walks into it instead.
9. With his mouth the godless man would destroy his neighbor, but by knowledge the righteous are delivered.
10. When it goes well with the righteous, the city rejoices, and when the wicked perish there are shouts of gladness.
11. By the blessing of the upright a city is exalted, but by the mouth of the wicked it is overthrown.
12. Whoever belittles his neighbor lacks sense, but a man of understanding remains silent.
13. Whoever goes about slandering reveals secrets, but he who is trustworthy in spirit keeps a thing covered.
14. Where there is no guidance, a people falls, but in an abundance of counselors there is safety.
15. Whoever puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer harm, but he who hates striking hands in pledge is secure.
16. A gracious woman gets honor, and violent men get riches.
17. A man who is kind benefits himself, but a cruel man hurts himself.
18. The wicked earns deceptive wages, but one who sows righteousness gets a sure reward.
19. Whoever is steadfast in righteousness will live, but he who pursues evil will die.
20. Those of crooked heart are an abomination to the Lord, but those of blameless ways are his delight.
21. Be assured, an evil person will not go unpunished, but the offspring of the righteous will be delivered.
22. Like a gold ring in a pig’s snout is a beautiful woman without discretion.
23. The desire of the righteous ends only in good; the expectation of the wicked in wrath.
24. One gives freely, yet grows all the richer; another withholds what he should give, and only suffers want.
25. Whoever brings blessing will be enriched, and one who waters will himself be watered.
26. The people curse him who holds back grain, but a blessing is on the head of him who sells it.
27. Whoever diligently seeks good seeks favor, but evil comes to him who searches for it.
28. Whoever trusts in his riches will fall, but the righteous will flourish like a green leaf.
29. Whoever troubles his own household will inherit the wind, and the fool will be servant to the wise of heart.
30. The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, and whoever captures souls is wise.
31. If the righteous is repaid on earth, how much more the wicked and the sinner!

## Chapter 12

1. Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is stupid.
2. A good man obtains favor from the Lord, but a man of evil devices he condemns.
3. No one is established by wickedness, but the root of the righteous will never be moved.
4. An excellent wife is the crown of her husband, but she who brings shame is like rottenness in his bones.
5. The thoughts of the righteous are just; the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.
6. The words of the wicked lie in wait for blood, but the mouth of the upright delivers them.
7. The wicked are overthrown and are no more, but the house of the righteous will stand.
8. A man is commended according to his good sense, but one of twisted mind is despised.
9. Better to be lowly and have a servant than to play the great man and lack bread.
10. Whoever is righteous has regard for the life of his beast, but the mercy of the wicked is cruel.
11. Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread, but he who follows worthless pursuits lacks sense.
12. Whoever is wicked covets the spoil of evildoers, but the root of the righteous bears fruit.
13. An evil man is ensnared by the transgression of his lips, but the righteous escapes from trouble.
14. From the fruit of his mouth a man is satisfied with good, and the work of a man’s hand comes back to him.
15. The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, but a wise man listens to advice.
16. The vexation of a fool is known at once, but the prudent ignores an insult.
17. Whoever speaks the truth gives honest evidence, but a false witness utters deceit.
18. There is one whose rash words are like sword thrusts, but the tongue of the wise brings healing.
19. Truthful lips endure forever, but a lying tongue is but for a moment.
20. Deceit is in the heart of those who devise evil, but those who plan peace have joy.
21. No ill befalls the righteous, but the wicked are filled with trouble.
22. Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord, but those who act faithfully are his delight.
23. A prudent man conceals knowledge, but the heart of fools proclaims folly.
24. The hand of the diligent will rule, while the slothful will be put to forced labor.
25. Anxiety in a man’s heart weighs him down, but a good word makes him glad.
26. One who is righteous is a guide to his neighbor, but the way of the wicked leads them astray.
27. Whoever is slothful will not roast his game, but the diligent man will get precious wealth.
28. In the path of righteousness is life, and in its pathway there is no death.

## Chapter 13

1. A wise son hears his father’s instruction, but a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.
2. From the fruit of his mouth a man eats what is good, but the desire of the treacherous is for violence.
3. Whoever guards his mouth preserves his life; he who opens wide his lips comes to ruin.
4. The soul of the sluggard craves and gets nothing, while the soul of the diligent is richly supplied.
5. The righteous hates falsehood, but the wicked brings shame and disgrace.
6. Righteousness guards him whose way is blameless, but sin overthrows the wicked.
7. One pretends to be rich, yet has nothing; another pretends to be poor, yet has great wealth.
8. The ransom of a man’s life is his wealth, but a poor man hears no threat.
9. The light of the righteous rejoices, but the lamp of the wicked will be put out.
10. By insolence comes nothing but strife, but with those who take advice is wisdom.
11. Wealth gained hastily will dwindle, but whoever gathers little by little will increase it.
12. Hope deferred makes the heart sick, but a desire fulfilled is a tree of life.
13. Whoever despises the word brings destruction on himself, but he who reveres the commandment will be rewarded.
14. The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life, that one may turn away from the snares of death.
15. Good sense wins favor, but the way of the treacherous is their ruin.
16. In everything the prudent acts with knowledge, but a fool flaunts his folly.
17. A wicked messenger falls into trouble, but a faithful envoy brings healing.
18. Poverty and disgrace come to him who ignores instruction, but whoever heeds reproof is honored.
19. A desire fulfilled is sweet to the soul, but to turn away from evil is an abomination to fools.
20. Whoever walks with the wise becomes wise, but the companion of fools will suffer harm.
21. Disaster pursues sinners, but the righteous are rewarded with good.
22. A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children, but the sinner’s wealth is laid up for the righteous.
23. The fallow ground of the poor would yield much food, but it is swept away through injustice.
24. Whoever spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him is diligent to discipline him.
25. The righteous has enough to satisfy his appetite, but the belly of the wicked suffers want.

## Chapter 14

1. The wisest of women builds her house, but folly with her own hands tears it down.
2. Whoever walks in uprightness fears the Lord, but he who is devious in his ways despises him.
3. By the mouth of a fool comes a rod for his back, but the lips of the wise will preserve them.
4. Where there are no oxen, the manger is clean, but abundant crops come by the strength of the ox.
5. A faithful witness does not lie, but a false witness breathes out lies.
6. A scoffer seeks wisdom in vain, but knowledge is easy for a man of understanding.
7. Leave the presence of a fool, for there you do not meet words of knowledge.
8. The wisdom of the prudent is to discern his way, but the folly of fools is deceiving.
9. Fools mock at the guilt offering, but the upright enjoy acceptance.
10. The heart knows its own bitterness, and no stranger shares its joy.
11. The house of the wicked will be destroyed, but the tent of the upright will flourish.
12. There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way to death.
13. Even in laughter the heart may ache, and the end of joy may be grief.
14. The backslider in heart will be filled with the fruit of his ways, and a good man will be filled with the fruit of his ways.
15. The simple believes everything, but the prudent gives thought to his steps.
16. One who is wise is cautious and turns away from evil, but a fool is reckless and careless.
17. A man of quick temper acts foolishly, and a man of evil devices is hated.
18. The simple inherit folly, but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.
19. The evil bow down before the good, the wicked at the gates of the righteous.
20. The poor is disliked even by his neighbor, but the rich has many friends.
21. Whoever despises his neighbor is a sinner, but blessed is he who is generous to the poor.
22. Do they not go astray who devise evil? Those who devise good meet steadfast love and faithfulness.
23. In all toil there is profit, but mere talk tends only to poverty.
24. The crown of the wise is their wealth, but the folly of fools brings folly.
25. A truthful witness saves lives, but one who breathes out lies is deceitful.
26. In the fear of the Lord one has strong confidence, and his children will have a refuge.
27. The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life, that one may turn away from the snares of death.
28. In a multitude of people is the glory of a king, but without people a prince is ruined.
29. Whoever is slow to anger has great understanding, but he who has a hasty temper exalts folly.
30. A tranquil heart gives life to the flesh, but envy makes the bones rot.
31. Whoever oppresses a poor man insults his Maker, but he who is generous to the needy honors him.
32. The wicked is overthrown through his evildoing, but the righteous finds refuge in his death.
33. Wisdom rests in the heart of a man of understanding, but it makes itself known even in the midst of fools.
34. Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people.
35. A servant who deals wisely has the king’s favor, but his wrath falls on one who acts shamefully.

## Chapter 15

1. A soft answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.
2. The tongue of the wise commends knowledge, but the mouths of fools pour out folly.
3. The eyes of the Lord are in every place, keeping watch on the evil and the good.
4. A gentle tongue is a tree of life, but perverseness in it breaks the spirit.
5. A fool despises his father’s instruction, but whoever heeds reproof is prudent.
6. In the house of the righteous there is much treasure, but trouble befalls the income of the wicked.
7. The lips of the wise spread knowledge; not so the hearts of fools.
8. The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord, but the prayer of the upright is acceptable to him.
9. The way of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord, but he loves him who pursues righteousness.
10. There is severe discipline for him who forsakes the way; whoever hates reproof will die.
11. Sheol and Abaddon lie open before the Lord; how much more the hearts of the children of man!
12. A scoffer does not like to be reproved; he will not go to the wise.
13. A glad heart makes a cheerful face, but by sorrow of heart the spirit is crushed.
14. The heart of him who has understanding seeks knowledge, but the mouths of fools feed on folly.
15. All the days of the afflicted are evil, but the cheerful of heart has a continual feast.
16. Better is a little with the fear of the Lord than great treasure and trouble with it.
17. Better is a dinner of herbs where love is than a fattened ox and hatred with it.
18. A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, but he who is slow to anger quiets contention.
19. The way of a sluggard is like a hedge of thorns, but the path of the upright is a level highway.
20. A wise son makes a glad father, but a foolish man despises his mother.
21. Folly is a joy to him who lacks sense, but a man of understanding walks straight ahead.
22. Without counsel plans fail, but with many advisers they succeed.
23. To make an apt answer is a joy to a man, and a word in season, how good it is!
24. The path of life leads upward for the prudent, that he may turn away from Sheol beneath.
25. The Lord tears down the house of the proud but maintains the widow’s boundaries.
26. The thoughts of the wicked are an abomination to the Lord, but gracious words are pure.
27. Whoever is greedy for unjust gain troubles his own household, but he who hates bribes will live.
28. The heart of the righteous ponders how to answer, but the mouth of the wicked pours out evil things.
29. The Lord is far from the wicked, but he hears the prayer of the righteous.
30. The light of the eyes rejoices the heart, and good news refreshes the bones.
31. The ear that listens to life-giving reproof will dwell among the wise.
32. Whoever ignores instruction despises himself, but he who listens to reproof gains intelligence.
33. The fear of the Lord is instruction in wisdom, and humility comes before honor.

## Chapter 16

1. The plans of the heart belong to man, but the answer of the tongue is from the Lord.
2. All the ways of a man are pure in his own eyes, but the Lord weighs the spirit.
3. Commit your work to the Lord, and your plans will be established.
4. The Lord has made everything for its purpose, even the wicked for the day of trouble.
5. Everyone who is arrogant in heart is an abomination to the Lord; be assured, he will not go unpunished.
6. By steadfast love and faithfulness iniquity is atoned for, and by the fear of the Lord one turns away from evil.
7. When a man’s ways please the Lord, he makes even his enemies to be at peace with him.
8. Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues with injustice.
9. The heart of man plans his way, but the Lord establishes his steps.
10. An oracle is on the lips of a king; his mouth does not sin in judgment.
11. A just balance and scales are the Lord ’s; all the weights in the bag are his work.
12. It is an abomination to kings to do evil, for the throne is established by righteousness.
13. Righteous lips are the delight of a king, and he loves him who speaks what is right.
14. A king’s wrath is a messenger of death, and a wise man will appease it.
15. In the light of a king’s face there is life, and his favor is like the clouds that bring the spring rain.
16. How much better to get wisdom than gold! To get understanding is to be chosen rather than silver.
17. The highway of the upright turns aside from evil; whoever guards his way preserves his life.
18. Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.
19. It is better to be of a lowly spirit with the poor than to divide the spoil with the proud.
20. Whoever gives thought to the word will discover good, and blessed is he who trusts in the Lord.
21. The wise of heart is called discerning, and sweetness of speech increases persuasiveness.
22. Good sense is a fountain of life to him who has it, but the instruction of fools is folly.
23. The heart of the wise makes his speech judicious and adds persuasiveness to his lips.
24. Gracious words are like a honeycomb, sweetness to the soul and health to the body.
25. There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way to death.
26. A worker’s appetite works for him; his mouth urges him on.
27. A worthless man plots evil, and his speech is like a scorching fire.
28. A dishonest man spreads strife, and a whisperer separates close friends.
29. A man of violence entices his neighbor and leads him in a way that is not good.
30. Whoever winks his eyes plans dishonest things; he who purses his lips brings evil to pass.
31. Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is gained in a righteous life.
32. Whoever is slow to anger is better than the mighty, and he who rules his spirit than he who takes a city.
33. The lot is cast into the lap, but its every decision is from the Lord.

## Chapter 17

1. Better is a dry morsel with quiet than a house full of feasting with strife.
2. A servant who deals wisely will rule over a son who acts shamefully and will share the inheritance as one of the brothers.
3. The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold, and the Lord tests hearts.
4. An evildoer listens to wicked lips, and a liar gives ear to a mischievous tongue.
5. Whoever mocks the poor insults his Maker; he who is glad at calamity will not go unpunished.
6. Grandchildren are the crown of the aged, and the glory of children is their fathers.
7. Fine speech is not becoming to a fool; still less is false speech to a prince.
8. A bribe is like a magic stone in the eyes of the one who gives it; wherever he turns he prospers.
9. Whoever covers an offense seeks love, but he who repeats a matter separates close friends.
10. A rebuke goes deeper into a man of understanding than a hundred blows into a fool.
11. An evil man seeks only rebellion, and a cruel messenger will be sent against him.
12. Let a man meet a she-bear robbed of her cubs rather than a fool in his folly.
13. If anyone returns evil for good, evil will not depart from his house.
14. The beginning of strife is like letting out water, so quit before the quarrel breaks out.
15. He who justifies the wicked and he who condemns the righteous are both alike an abomination to the Lord.
16. Why should a fool have money in his hand to buy wisdom when he has no sense?
17. A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
18. One who lacks sense gives a pledge and puts up security in the presence of his neighbor.
19. Whoever loves transgression loves strife; he who makes his door high seeks destruction.
20. A man of crooked heart does not discover good, and one with a dishonest tongue falls into calamity.
21. He who sires a fool gets himself sorrow, and the father of a fool has no joy.
22. A joyful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones.
23. The wicked accepts a bribe in secret to pervert the ways of justice.
24. The discerning sets his face toward wisdom, but the eyes of a fool are on the ends of the earth.
25. A foolish son is a grief to his father and bitterness to her who bore him.
26. To impose a fine on a righteous man is not good, nor to strike the noble for their uprightness.
27. Whoever restrains his words has knowledge, and he who has a cool spirit is a man of understanding.
28. Even a fool who keeps silent is considered wise; when he closes his lips, he is deemed intelligent.

## Chapter 18

1. Whoever isolates himself seeks his own desire; he breaks out against all sound judgment.
2. A fool takes no pleasure in understanding, but only in expressing his opinion.
3. When wickedness comes, contempt comes also, and with dishonor comes disgrace.
4. The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; the fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.
5. It is not good to be partial to the wicked or to deprive the righteous of justice.
6. A fool’s lips walk into a fight, and his mouth invites a beating.
7. A fool’s mouth is his ruin, and his lips are a snare to his soul.
8. The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels; they go down into the inner parts of the body.
9. Whoever is slack in his work is a brother to him who destroys.
10. The name of the Lord is a strong tower; the righteous man runs into it and is safe.
11. A rich man’s wealth is his strong city, and like a high wall in his imagination.
12. Before destruction a man’s heart is haughty, but humility comes before honor.
13. If one gives an answer before he hears, it is his folly and shame.
14. A man’s spirit will endure sickness, but a crushed spirit who can bear?
15. An intelligent heart acquires knowledge, and the ear of the wise seeks knowledge.
16. A man’s gift makes room for him and brings him before the great.
17. The one who states his case first seems right, until the other comes and examines him.
18. The lot puts an end to quarrels and decides between powerful contenders.
19. A brother offended is more unyielding than a strong city, and quarreling is like the bars of a castle.
20. From the fruit of a man’s mouth his stomach is satisfied; he is satisfied by the yield of his lips.
21. Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruits.
22. He who finds a wife finds a good thing and obtains favor from the Lord.
23. The poor use entreaties, but the rich answer roughly.
24. A man of many companions may come to ruin, but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.

## Chapter 19

1. Better is a poor person who walks in his integrity than one who is crooked in speech and is a fool.
2. Desire without knowledge is not good, and whoever makes haste with his feet misses his way.
3. When a man’s folly brings his way to ruin, his heart rages against the Lord.
4. Wealth brings many new friends, but a poor man is deserted by his friend.
5. A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who breathes out lies will not escape.
6. Many seek the favor of a generous man, and everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.
7. All a poor man’s brothers hate him; how much more do his friends go far from him! He pursues them with words, but does not have them.
8. Whoever gets sense loves his own soul; he who keeps understanding will discover good.
9. A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who breathes out lies will perish.
10. It is not fitting for a fool to live in luxury, much less for a slave to rule over princes.
11. Good sense makes one slow to anger, and it is his glory to overlook an offense.
12. A king’s wrath is like the growling of a lion, but his favor is like dew on the grass.
13. A foolish son is ruin to his father, and a wife’s quarreling is a continual dripping of rain.
14. House and wealth are inherited from fathers, but a prudent wife is from the Lord.
15. Slothfulness casts into a deep sleep, and an idle person will suffer hunger.
16. Whoever keeps the commandment keeps his life; he who despises his ways will die.
17. Whoever is generous to the poor lends to the Lord, and he will repay him for his deed.
18. Discipline your son, for there is hope; do not set your heart on putting him to death.
19. A man of great wrath will pay the penalty, for if you deliver him, you will only have to do it again.
20. Listen to advice and accept instruction, that you may gain wisdom in the future.
21. Many are the plans in the mind of a man, but it is the purpose of the Lord that will stand.
22. What is desired in a man is steadfast love, and a poor man is better than a liar.
23. The fear of the Lord leads to life, and whoever has it rests satisfied; he will not be visited by harm.
24. The sluggard buries his hand in the dish and will not even bring it back to his mouth.
25. Strike a scoffer, and the simple will learn prudence; reprove a man of understanding, and he will gain knowledge.
26. He who does violence to his father and chases away his mother is a son who brings shame and reproach.
27. Cease to hear instruction, my son, and you will stray from the words of knowledge.
28. A worthless witness mocks at justice, and the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity.
29. Condemnation is ready for scoffers, and beating for the backs of fools.

## Chapter 20

1. Wine is a mocker, strong drink a brawler, and whoever is led astray by it is not wise.
2. The terror of a king is like the growling of a lion; whoever provokes him to anger forfeits his life.
3. It is an honor for a man to keep aloof from strife, but every fool will be quarreling.
4. The sluggard does not plow in the autumn; he will seek at harvest and have nothing.
5. The purpose in a man’s heart is like deep water, but a man of understanding will draw it out.
6. Many a man proclaims his own steadfast love, but a faithful man who can find?
7. The righteous who walks in his integrity — blessed are his children after him!
8. A king who sits on the throne of judgment winnows all evil with his eyes.
9. Who can say, I have made my heart pure; I am clean from my sin?
10. Unequal weights and unequal measures are both alike an abomination to the Lord.
11. Even a child makes himself known by his acts, by whether his conduct is pure and upright.
12. The hearing ear and the seeing eye, the Lord has made them both.
13. Love not sleep, lest you come to poverty; open your eyes, and you will have plenty of bread.
14. Bad, bad, says the buyer, but when he goes away, then he boasts.
15. There is gold and abundance of costly stones, but the lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.
16. Take a man’s garment when he has put up security for a stranger, and hold it in pledge when he puts up security for foreigners.
17. Bread gained by deceit is sweet to a man, but afterward his mouth will be full of gravel.
18. Plans are established by counsel; by wise guidance wage war.
19. Whoever goes about slandering reveals secrets; therefore do not associate with a simple babbler.
20. If one curses his father or his mother, his lamp will be put out in utter darkness.
21. An inheritance gained hastily in the beginning will not be blessed in the end.
22. Do not say, I will repay evil; wait for the Lord, and he will deliver you.
23. Unequal weights are an abomination to the Lord, and false scales are not good.
24. A man’s steps are from the Lord; how then can man understand his way?
25. It is a snare to say rashly, It is holy, and to reflect only after making vows.
26. A wise king winnows the wicked and drives the wheel over them.
27. The spirit of man is the lamp of the Lord, searching all his innermost parts.
28. Steadfast love and faithfulness preserve the king, and by steadfast love his throne is upheld.
29. The glory of young men is their strength, but the splendor of old men is their gray hair.
30. Blows that wound cleanse away evil; strokes make clean the innermost parts.

## Chapter 21

1. The king’s heart is a stream of water in the hand of the Lord; he turns it wherever he will.
2. Every way of a man is right in his own eyes, but the Lord weighs the heart.
3. To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.
4. Haughty eyes and a proud heart, the lamp of the wicked, are sin.
5. The plans of the diligent lead surely to abundance, but everyone who is hasty comes only to poverty.
6. The getting of treasures by a lying tongue is a fleeting vapor and a snare of death.
7. The violence of the wicked will sweep them away, because they refuse to do what is just.
8. The way of the guilty is crooked, but the conduct of the pure is upright.
9. It is better to live in a corner of the housetop than in a house shared with a quarrelsome wife.
10. The soul of the wicked desires evil; his neighbor finds no mercy in his eyes.
11. When a scoffer is punished, the simple becomes wise; when a wise man is instructed, he gains knowledge.
12. The Righteous One observes the house of the wicked; he throws the wicked down to ruin.
13. Whoever closes his ear to the cry of the poor will himself call out and not be answered.
14. A gift in secret averts anger, and a concealed bribe, strong wrath.
15. When justice is done, it is a joy to the righteous but terror to evildoers.
16. One who wanders from the way of good sense will rest in the assembly of the dead.
17. Whoever loves pleasure will be a poor man; he who loves wine and oil will not be rich.
18. The wicked is a ransom for the righteous, and the traitor for the upright.
19. It is better to live in a desert land than with a quarrelsome and fretful woman.
20. Precious treasure and oil are in a wise man’s dwelling, but a foolish man devours it.
21. Whoever pursues righteousness and kindness will find life, righteousness, and honor.
22. A wise man scales the city of the mighty and brings down the stronghold in which they trust.
23. Whoever keeps his mouth and his tongue keeps himself out of trouble.
24. Scoffer is the name of the arrogant, haughty man who acts with arrogant pride.
25. The desire of the sluggard kills him, for his hands refuse to labor.
26. All day long he craves and craves, but the righteous gives and does not hold back.
27. The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination; how much more when he brings it with evil intent.
28. A false witness will perish, but the word of a man who hears will endure.
29. A wicked man puts on a bold face, but the upright gives thought to his ways.
30. No wisdom, no understanding, no counsel can avail against the Lord.
31. The horse is made ready for the day of battle, but the victory belongs to the Lord.

## Chapter 22

1. A good name is to be chosen rather than great riches, and favor is better than silver or gold.
2. The rich and the poor meet together; the Lord is the maker of them all.
3. The prudent sees danger and hides himself, but the simple go on and suffer for it.
4. The reward for humility and fear of the Lord is riches and honor and life.
5. Thorns and snares are in the way of the crooked; whoever guards his soul will keep far from them.
6. Train up a child in the way he should go; even when he is old he will not depart from it.
7. The rich rules over the poor, and the borrower is the slave of the lender.
8. Whoever sows injustice will reap calamity, and the rod of his fury will fail.
9. Whoever has a bountiful eye will be blessed, for he shares his bread with the poor.
10. Drive out a scoffer, and strife will go out, and quarreling and abuse will cease.
11. He who loves purity of heart, and whose speech is gracious, will have the king as his friend.
12. The eyes of the Lord keep watch over knowledge, but he overthrows the words of the traitor.
13. The sluggard says, There is a lion outside! I shall be killed in the streets!
14. The mouth of forbidden women is a deep pit; he with whom the Lord is angry will fall into it.
15. Folly is bound up in the heart of a child, but the rod of discipline drives it far from him.
16. Whoever oppresses the poor to increase his own wealth, or gives to the rich, will only come to poverty.
17. Incline your ear, and hear the words of the wise, and apply your heart to my knowledge,
18. for it will be pleasant if you keep them within you, if all of them are ready on your lips.
19. That your trust may be in the Lord, I have made them known to you today, even to you.
20. Have I not written for you thirty sayings of counsel and knowledge,
21. to make you know what is right and true, that you may give a true answer to those who sent you?
22. Do not rob the poor, because he is poor, or crush the afflicted at the gate,
23. for the Lord will plead their cause and rob of life those who rob them.
24. Make no friendship with a man given to anger, nor go with a wrathful man,
25. lest you learn his ways and entangle yourself in a snare.
26. Be not one of those who give pledges, who put up security for debts.
27. If you have nothing with which to pay, why should your bed be taken from under you?
28. Do not move the ancient landmark that your fathers have set.
29. Do you see a man skillful in his work? He will stand before kings; he will not stand before obscure men.

## Chapter 23

1. When you sit down to eat with a ruler, observe carefully what is before you,
2. and put a knife to your throat if you are given to appetite.
3. Do not desire his delicacies, for they are deceptive food.
4. Do not toil to acquire wealth; be discerning enough to desist.
5. When your eyes light on it, it is gone, for suddenly it sprouts wings, flying like an eagle toward heaven.
6. Do not eat the bread of a man who is stingy; do not desire his delicacies,
7. for he is like one who is inwardly calculating. Eat and drink! he says to you, but his heart is not with you.
8. You will vomit up the morsels that you have eaten, and waste your pleasant words.
9. Do not speak in the hearing of a fool, for he will despise the good sense of your words.
10. Do not move an ancient landmark or enter the fields of the fatherless,
11. for their Redeemer is strong; he will plead their cause against you.
12. Apply your heart to instruction and your ear to words of knowledge.
13. Do not withhold discipline from a child; if you strike him with a rod, he will not die.
14. If you strike him with the rod, you will save his soul from Sheol.
15. My son, if your heart is wise, my heart too will be glad.
16. My inmost being will exult when your lips speak what is right.
17. Let not your heart envy sinners, but continue in the fear of the Lord all the day.
18. Surely there is a future, and your hope will not be cut off.
19. Hear, my son, and be wise, and direct your heart in the way.
20. Be not among drunkards or among gluttonous eaters of meat,
21. for the drunkard and the glutton will come to poverty, and slumber will clothe them with rags.
22. Listen to your father who gave you life, and do not despise your mother when she is old.
23. Buy truth, and do not sell it; buy wisdom, instruction, and understanding.
24. The father of the righteous will greatly rejoice; he who fathers a wise son will be glad in him.
25. Let your father and mother be glad; let her who bore you rejoice.
26. My son, give me your heart, and let your eyes observe my ways.
27. For a prostitute is a deep pit; an adulteress is a narrow well.
28. She lies in wait like a robber and increases the traitors among mankind.
29. Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has strife? Who has complaining? Who has wounds without cause? Who has redness of eyes?
30. Those who tarry long over wine; those who go to try mixed wine.
31. Do not look at wine when it is red, when it sparkles in the cup and goes down smoothly.
32. In the end it bites like a serpent and stings like an adder.
33. Your eyes will see strange things, and your heart utter perverse things.
34. You will be like one who lies down in the midst of the sea, like one who lies on the top of a mast.
35. They struck me, you will say, but I was not hurt; they beat me, but I did not feel it. When shall I awake? I must have another drink.

## Chapter 24

1. Be not envious of evil men, nor desire to be with them,
2. for their hearts devise violence, and their lips talk of trouble.
3. By wisdom a house is built, and by understanding it is established;
4. by knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches.
5. A wise man is full of strength, and a man of knowledge enhances his might,
6. for by wise guidance you can wage your war, and in abundance of counselors there is victory.
7. Wisdom is too high for a fool; in the gate he does not open his mouth.
8. Whoever plans to do evil will be called a schemer.
9. The devising of folly is sin, and the scoffer is an abomination to mankind.
10. If you faint in the day of adversity, your strength is small.
11. Rescue those who are being taken away to death; hold back those who are stumbling to the slaughter.
12. If you say, Behold, we did not know this, does not he who weighs the heart perceive it? Does not he who keeps watch over your soul know it, and will he not repay man according to his work?
13. My son, eat honey, for it is good, and the drippings of the honeycomb are sweet to your taste.
14. Know that wisdom is such to your soul; if you find it, there will be a future, and your hope will not be cut off.
15. Lie not in wait as a wicked man against the dwelling of the righteous; do no violence to his home;
16. for the righteous falls seven times and rises again, but the wicked stumble in times of calamity.
17. Do not rejoice when your enemy falls, and let not your heart be glad when he stumbles,
18. lest the Lord see it and be displeased, and turn away his anger from him.
19. Fret not yourself because of evildoers, and be not envious of the wicked,
20. for the evil man has no future; the lamp of the wicked will be put out.
21. My son, fear the Lord and the king, and do not join with those who do otherwise,
22. for disaster will arise suddenly from them, and who knows the ruin that will come from them both?
23. These also are sayings of the wise. Partiality in judging is not good.
24. Whoever says to the wicked, You are in the right, will be cursed by peoples, abhorred by nations,
25. but those who rebuke the wicked will have delight, and a good blessing will come upon them.
26. Whoever gives an honest answer kisses the lips.
27. Prepare your work outside; get everything ready for yourself in the field, and after that build your house.
28. Be not a witness against your neighbor without cause, and do not deceive with your lips.
29. Do not say, I will do to him as he has done to me; I will pay the man back for what he has done.
30. I passed by the field of a sluggard, by the vineyard of a man lacking sense,
31. and behold, it was all overgrown with thorns; the ground was covered with nettles, and its stone wall was broken down.
32. Then I saw and considered it; I looked and received instruction.
33. A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest,
34. and poverty will come upon you like a robber, and want like an armed man.

## Chapter 25

1. These also are proverbs of Solomon which the men of Hezekiah king of Judah copied.
2. It is the glory of God to conceal things, but the glory of kings is to search things out.
3. As the heavens for height, and the earth for depth, so the heart of kings is unsearchable.
4. Take away the dross from the silver, and the smith has material for a vessel;
5. take away the wicked from the presence of the king, and his throne will be established in righteousness.
6. Do not put yourself forward in the king’s presence or stand in the place of the great,
7. for it is better to be told, Come up here, than to be put lower in the presence of a noble. What your eyes have seen
8. do not hastily bring into court, for what will you do in the end, when your neighbor puts you to shame?
9. Argue your case with your neighbor himself, and do not reveal another’s secret,
10. lest he who hears you bring shame upon you, and your ill repute have no end.
11. A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in a setting of silver.
12. Like a gold ring or an ornament of gold is a wise reprover to a listening ear.
13. Like the cold of snow in the time of harvest is a faithful messenger to those who send him; he refreshes the soul of his masters.
14. Like clouds and wind without rain is a man who boasts of a gift he does not give.
15. With patience a ruler may be persuaded, and a soft tongue will break a bone.
16. If you have found honey, eat only enough for you, lest you have your fill of it and vomit it.
17. Let your foot be seldom in your neighbor’s house, lest he have his fill of you and hate you.
18. A man who bears false witness against his neighbor is like a war club, or a sword, or a sharp arrow.
19. Trusting in a treacherous man in time of trouble is like a bad tooth or a foot that slips.
20. Whoever sings songs to a heavy heart is like one who takes off a garment on a cold day, and like vinegar on soda.
21. If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat, and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink,
22. for you will heap burning coals on his head, and the Lord will reward you.
23. The north wind brings forth rain, and a backbiting tongue, angry looks.
24. It is better to live in a corner of the housetop than in a house shared with a quarrelsome wife.
25. Like cold water to a thirsty soul, so is good news from a far country.
26. Like a muddied spring or a polluted fountain is a righteous man who gives way before the wicked.
27. It is not good to eat much honey, nor is it glorious to seek one’s own glory.
28. A man without self-control is like a city broken into and left without walls.

## Chapter 26

1. Like snow in summer or rain in harvest, so honor is not fitting for a fool.
2. Like a sparrow in its flitting, like a swallow in its flying, a curse that is causeless does not alight.
3. A whip for the horse, a bridle for the donkey, and a rod for the back of fools.
4. Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest you be like him yourself.
5. Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own eyes.
6. Whoever sends a message by the hand of a fool cuts off his own feet and drinks violence.
7. Like a lame man’s legs, which hang useless, is a proverb in the mouth of fools.
8. Like one who binds the stone in the sling is one who gives honor to a fool.
9. Like a thorn that goes up into the hand of a drunkard is a proverb in the mouth of fools.
10. Like an archer who wounds everyone is one who hires a passing fool or drunkard.
11. Like a dog that returns to his vomit is a fool who repeats his folly.
12. Do you see a man who is wise in his own eyes? There is more hope for a fool than for him.
13. The sluggard says, There is a lion in the road! There is a lion in the streets!
14. As a door turns on its hinges, so does a sluggard on his bed.
15. The sluggard buries his hand in the dish; it wears him out to bring it back to his mouth.
16. The sluggard is wiser in his own eyes than seven men who can answer sensibly.
17. Whoever meddles in a quarrel not his own is like one who takes a passing dog by the ears.
18. Like a madman who throws firebrands, arrows, and death
19. is the man who deceives his neighbor and says, I am only joking!
20. For lack of wood the fire goes out, and where there is no whisperer, quarreling ceases.
21. As charcoal to hot embers and wood to fire, so is a quarrelsome man for kindling strife.
22. The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels; they go down into the inner parts of the body.
23. Like the glaze covering an earthen vessel are fervent lips with an evil heart.
24. Whoever hates disguises himself with his lips and harbors deceit in his heart;
25. when he speaks graciously, believe him not, for there are seven abominations in his heart;
26. though his hatred be covered with deception, his wickedness will be exposed in the assembly.
27. Whoever digs a pit will fall into it, and a stone will come back on him who starts it rolling.
28. A lying tongue hates its victims, and a flattering mouth works ruin.

## Chapter 27

1. Do not boast about tomorrow, for you do not know what a day may bring.
2. Let another praise you, and not your own mouth; a stranger, and not your own lips.
3. A stone is heavy, and sand is weighty, but a fool’s provocation is heavier than both.
4. Wrath is cruel, anger is overwhelming, but who can stand before jealousy?
5. Better is open rebuke than hidden love.
6. Faithful are the wounds of a friend; profuse are the kisses of an enemy.
7. One who is full loathes honey, but to one who is hungry everything bitter is sweet.
8. Like a bird that strays from its nest is a man who strays from his home.
9. Oil and perfume make the heart glad, and the sweetness of a friend comes from his earnest counsel.
10. Do not forsake your friend and your father’s friend, and do not go to your brother’s house in the day of your calamity. Better is a neighbor who is near than a brother who is far away.
11. Be wise, my son, and make my heart glad, that I may answer him who reproaches me.
12. The prudent sees danger and hides himself, but the simple go on and suffer for it.
13. Take a man’s garment when he has put up security for a stranger, and hold it in pledge when he puts up security for an adulteress.
14. Whoever blesses his neighbor with a loud voice, rising early in the morning, will be counted as cursing.
15. A continual dripping on a rainy day and a quarrelsome wife are alike;
16. to restrain her is to restrain the wind or to grasp oil in one’s right hand.
17. Iron sharpens iron, and one man sharpens another.
18. Whoever tends a fig tree will eat its fruit, and he who guards his master will be honored.
19. As in water face reflects face, so the heart of man reflects the man.
20. Sheol and Abaddon are never satisfied, and never satisfied are the eyes of man.
21. The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold, and a man is tested by his praise.
22. Crush a fool in a mortar with a pestle along with crushed grain, yet his folly will not depart from him.
23. Know well the condition of your flocks, and give attention to your herds,
24. for riches do not last forever; and does a crown endure to all generations?
25. When the grass is gone and the new growth appears and the vegetation of the mountains is gathered,
26. the lambs will provide your clothing, and the goats the price of a field.
27. There will be enough goats ’ milk for your food, for the food of your household and maintenance for your girls.

## Chapter 28

1. The wicked flee when no one pursues, but the righteous are bold as a lion.
2. When a land transgresses, it has many rulers, but with a man of understanding and knowledge, its stability will long continue.
3. A poor man who oppresses the poor is a beating rain that leaves no food.
4. Those who forsake the law praise the wicked, but those who keep the law strive against them.
5. Evil men do not understand justice, but those who seek the Lord understand it completely.
6. Better is a poor man who walks in his integrity than a rich man who is crooked in his ways.
7. The one who keeps the law is a son with understanding, but a companion of gluttons shames his father.
8. Whoever multiplies his wealth by interest and profit gathers it for him who is generous to the poor.
9. If one turns away his ear from hearing the law, even his prayer is an abomination.
10. Whoever misleads the upright into an evil way will fall into his own pit, but the blameless will have a goodly inheritance.
11. A rich man is wise in his own eyes, but a poor man who has understanding will find him out.
12. When the righteous triumph, there is great glory, but when the wicked rise, people hide themselves.
13. Whoever conceals his transgressions will not prosper, but he who confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy.
14. Blessed is the one who fears the Lord always, but whoever hardens his heart will fall into calamity.
15. Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked ruler over a poor people.
16. A ruler who lacks understanding is a cruel oppressor, but he who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.
17. If one is burdened with the blood of another, he will be a fugitive until death; let no one help him.
18. Whoever walks in integrity will be delivered, but he who is crooked in his ways will suddenly fall.
19. Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread, but he who follows worthless pursuits will have plenty of poverty.
20. A faithful man will abound with blessings, but whoever hastens to be rich will not go unpunished.
21. To show partiality is not good, but for a piece of bread a man will do wrong.
22. A stingy man hastens after wealth and does not know that poverty will come upon him.
23. Whoever rebukes a man will afterward find more favor than he who flatters with his tongue.
24. Whoever robs his father or his mother and says, That is no transgression, is a companion to a man who destroys.
25. A greedy man stirs up strife, but the one who trusts in the Lord will be enriched.
26. Whoever trusts in his own mind is a fool, but he who walks in wisdom will be delivered.
27. Whoever gives to the poor will not want, but he who hides his eyes will get many a curse.
28. When the wicked rise, people hide themselves, but when they perish, the righteous increase.

## Chapter 29

1. He who is often reproved, yet stiffens his neck, will suddenly be broken beyond healing.
2. When the righteous increase, the people rejoice, but when the wicked rule, the people groan.
3. He who loves wisdom makes his father glad, but a companion of prostitutes squanders his wealth.
4. By justice a king builds up the land, but he who exacts gifts tears it down.
5. A man who flatters his neighbor spreads a net for his feet.
6. An evil man is ensnared in his transgression, but a righteous man sings and rejoices.
7. A righteous man knows the rights of the poor; a wicked man does not understand such knowledge.
8. Scoffers set a city aflame, but the wise turn away wrath.
9. If a wise man has an argument with a fool, the fool only rages and laughs, and there is no quiet.
10. Bloodthirsty men hate one who is blameless and seek the life of the upright.
11. A fool gives full vent to his spirit, but a wise man quietly holds it back.
12. If a ruler listens to falsehood, all his officials will be wicked.
13. The poor man and the oppressor meet together; the Lord gives light to the eyes of both.
14. If a king faithfully judges the poor, his throne will be established forever.
15. The rod and reproof give wisdom, but a child left to himself brings shame to his mother.
16. When the wicked increase, transgression increases, but the righteous will look upon their downfall.
17. Discipline your son, and he will give you rest; he will give delight to your heart.
18. Where there is no prophetic vision the people cast off restraint, but blessed is he who keeps the law.
19. By mere words a servant is not disciplined, for though he understands, he will not respond.
20. Do you see a man who is hasty in his words? There is more hope for a fool than for him.
21. Whoever pampers his servant from childhood will in the end find him his heir.
22. A man of wrath stirs up strife, and one given to anger causes much transgression.
23. One’s pride will bring him low, but he who is lowly in spirit will obtain honor.
24. The partner of a thief hates his own life; he hears the curse, but discloses nothing.
25. The fear of man lays a snare, but whoever trusts in the Lord is safe.
26. Many seek the face of a ruler, but it is from the Lord that a man gets justice.
27. An unjust man is an abomination to the righteous, but one whose way is straight is an abomination to the wicked.

## Chapter 30

1. The words of Agur son of Jakeh. The oracle. The man declares, I am weary, O God; I am weary, O God, and worn out.
2. Surely I am too stupid to be a man. I have not the understanding of a man.
3. I have not learned wisdom, nor have I knowledge of the Holy One.
4. Who has ascended to heaven and come down? Who has gathered the wind in his fists? Who has wrapped up the waters in a garment? Who has established all the ends of the earth? What is his name, and what is his son’s name? Surely you know!
5. Every word of God proves true; he is a shield to those who take refuge in him.
6. Do not add to his words, lest he rebuke you and you be found a liar.
7. Two things I ask of you; deny them not to me before I die :
8. Remove far from me falsehood and lying; give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with the food that is needful for me,
9. lest I be full and deny you and say, Who is the Lord? or lest I be poor and steal and profane the name of my God.
10. Do not slander a servant to his master, lest he curse you, and you be held guilty.
11. There are those who curse their fathers and do not bless their mothers.
12. There are those who are clean in their own eyes but are not washed of their filth.
13. There are those — how lofty are their eyes, how high their eyelids lift!
14. There are those whose teeth are swords, whose fangs are knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, the needy from among mankind.
15. The leech has two daughters : Give and Give. Three things are never satisfied; four never say, Enough :
16. Sheol, the barren womb, the land never satisfied with water, and the fire that never says, Enough.
17. The eye that mocks a father and scorns to obey a mother will be picked out by the ravens of the valley and eaten by the vultures.
18. Three things are too wonderful for me; four I do not understand :
19. the way of an eagle in the sky, the way of a serpent on a rock, the way of a ship on the high seas, and the way of a man with a virgin.
20. This is the way of an adulteress : she eats and wipes her mouth and says, I have done no wrong.
21. Under three things the earth trembles; under four it cannot bear up :
22. a slave when he becomes king, and a fool when he is filled with food;
23. an unloved woman when she gets a husband, and a maidservant when she displaces her mistress.
24. Four things on earth are small, but they are exceedingly wise :
25. the ants are a people not strong, yet they provide their food in the summer;
26. the rock badgers are a people not mighty, yet they make their homes in the cliffs;
27. the locusts have no king, yet all of them march in rank;
28. the lizard you can take in your hands, yet it is in kings ’ palaces.
29. Three things are stately in their tread; four are stately in their stride :
30. the lion, which is mightiest among beasts and does not turn back before any;
31. the strutting rooster, the he-goat, and a king whose army is with him.
32. If you have been foolish, exalting yourself, or if you have been devising evil, put your hand on your mouth.
33. For pressing milk produces curds, pressing the nose produces blood, and pressing anger produces strife.

## Chapter 31

1. The words of King Lemuel. An oracle that his mother taught him:
2. What are you doing, my son? What are you doing, son of my womb? What are you doing, son of my vows?
3. Do not give your strength to women, your ways to those who destroy kings.
4. It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine, or for rulers to take strong drink,
5. lest they drink and forget what has been decreed and pervert the rights of all the afflicted.
6. Give strong drink to the one who is perishing, and wine to those in bitter distress;
7. let them drink and forget their poverty and remember their misery no more.
8. Open your mouth for the mute, for the rights of all who are destitute.
9. Open your mouth, judge righteously, defend the rights of the poor and needy.
10. An excellent wife who can find? She is far more precious than jewels.
11. The heart of her husband trusts in her, and he will have no lack of gain.
12. She does him good, and not harm, all the days of her life.
13. She seeks wool and flax, and works with willing hands.
14. She is like the ships of the merchant; she brings her food from afar.
15. She rises while it is yet night and provides food for her household and portions for her maidens.
16. She considers a field and buys it; with the fruit of her hands she plants a vineyard.
17. She dresses herself with strength and makes her arms strong.
18. She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night.
19. She puts her hands to the distaff, and her hands hold the spindle.
20. She opens her hand to the poor and reaches out her hands to the needy.
21. She is not afraid of snow for her household, for all her household are clothed in scarlet.
22. She makes bed coverings for herself; her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23. Her husband is known in the gates when he sits among the elders of the land.
24. She makes linen garments and sells them; she delivers sashes to the merchant.
25. Strength and dignity are her clothing, and she laughs at the time to come.
26. She opens her mouth with wisdom, and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue.
27. She looks well to the ways of her household and does not eat the bread of idleness.
28. Her children rise up and call her blessed; her husband also, and he praises her:
29. Many women have done excellently, but you surpass them all.
30. Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.
31. Give her of the fruit of her hands, and let her works praise her in the gates.

# Ecclesiastes

## Chapter 1

1. The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.
2. Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher, vanity of vanities! All is vanity.
3. What does man gain by all the toil at which he toils under the sun?
4. A generation goes, and a generation comes, but the earth remains forever.
5. The sun rises, and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises.
6. The wind blows to the south and goes around to the north; around and around goes the wind, and on its circuits the wind returns.
7. All streams run to the sea, but the sea is not full; to the place where the streams flow, there they flow again.
8. All things are full of weariness; a man cannot utter it; the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
9. What has been is what will be, and what has been done is what will be done, and there is nothing new under the sun.
10. Is there a thing of which it is said, See, this is new? It has been already in the ages before us.
11. There is no remembrance of former things, nor will there be any remembrance of later things yet to be among those who come after.
12. I the Preacher have been king over Israel in Jerusalem.
13. And I applied my heart to seek and to search out by wisdom all that is done under heaven. It is an unhappy business that God has given to the children of man to be busy with.
14. I have seen everything that is done under the sun, and behold, all is vanity and a striving after wind.
15. What is crooked cannot be made straight, and what is lacking cannot be counted.
16. I said in my heart, I have acquired great wisdom, surpassing all who were over Jerusalem before me, and my heart has had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.
17. And I applied my heart to know wisdom and to know madness and folly. I perceived that this also is but a striving after wind.
18. For in much wisdom is much vexation, and he who increases knowledge increases sorrow.

## Chapter 2

1. I said in my heart, Come now, I will test you with pleasure; enjoy yourself. But behold, this also was vanity.
2. I said of laughter, It is mad, and of pleasure, What use is it?
3. I searched with my heart how to cheer my body with wine —my heart still guiding me with wisdom —and how to lay hold on folly, till I might see what was good for the children of man to do under heaven during the few days of their life.
4. I made great works. I built houses and planted vineyards for myself.
5. I made myself gardens and parks, and planted in them all kinds of fruit trees.
6. I made myself pools from which to water the forest of growing trees.
7. I bought male and female slaves, and had slaves who were born in my house. I had also great possessions of herds and flocks, more than any who had been before me in Jerusalem.
8. I also gathered for myself silver and gold and the treasure of kings and provinces. I got singers, both men and women, and many concubines, the delight of the sons of man.
9. So I became great and surpassed all who were before me in Jerusalem. Also my wisdom remained with me.
10. And whatever my eyes desired I did not keep from them. I kept my heart from no pleasure, for my heart found pleasure in all my toil, and this was my reward for all my toil.
11. Then I considered all that my hands had done and the toil I had expended in doing it, and behold, all was vanity and a striving after wind, and there was nothing to be gained under the sun.
12. So I turned to consider wisdom and madness and folly. For what can the man do who comes after the king? Only what has already been done.
13. Then I saw that there is more gain in wisdom than in folly, as there is more gain in light than in darkness.
14. The wise person has his eyes in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. And yet I perceived that the same event happens to all of them.
15. Then I said in my heart, What happens to the fool will happen to me also. Why then have I been so very wise? And I said in my heart that this also is vanity.
16. For of the wise as of the fool there is no enduring remembrance, seeing that in the days to come all will have been long forgotten. How the wise dies just like the fool!
17. So I hated life, because what is done under the sun was grievous to me, for all is vanity and a striving after wind.
18. I hated all my toil in which I toil under the sun, seeing that I must leave it to the man who will come after me,
19. and who knows whether he will be wise or a fool? Yet he will be master of all for which I toiled and used my wisdom under the sun. This also is vanity.
20. So I turned about and gave my heart up to despair over all the toil of my labors under the sun,
21. because sometimes a person who has toiled with wisdom and knowledge and skill must leave everything to be enjoyed by someone who did not toil for it. This also is vanity and a great evil.
22. What has a man from all the toil and striving of heart with which he toils beneath the sun?
23. For all his days are full of sorrow, and his work is a vexation. Even in the night his heart does not rest. This also is vanity.
24. There is nothing better for a person than that he should eat and drink and find enjoyment in his toil. This also, I saw, is from the hand of God,
25. for apart from him who can eat or who can have enjoyment?
26. For to the one who pleases him God has given wisdom and knowledge and joy, but to the sinner he has given the business of gathering and collecting, only to give to one who pleases God. This also is vanity and a striving after wind.

## Chapter 3

1. For everything there is a season, and a time for every matter under heaven :
2. a time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up what is planted;
3. a time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up;
4. a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;
5. a time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;
6. a time to seek, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away;
7. a time to tear, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;
8. a time to love, and a time to hate; a time for war, and a time for peace.
9. What gain has the worker from his toil?
10. I have seen the business that God has given to the children of man to be busy with.
11. He has made everything beautiful in its time. Also, he has put eternity into man’s heart, yet so that he cannot find out what God has done from the beginning to the end.
12. I perceived that there is nothing better for them than to be joyful and to do good as long as they live;
13. also that everyone should eat and drink and take pleasure in all his toil —this is God’s gift to man.
14. I perceived that whatever God does endures forever; nothing can be added to it, nor anything taken from it. God has done it, so that people fear before him.
15. That which is, already has been; that which is to be, already has been; and God seeks what has been driven away.
16. Moreover, I saw under the sun that in the place of justice, even there was wickedness, and in the place of righteousness, even there was wickedness.
17. I said in my heart, God will judge the righteous and the wicked, for there is a time for every matter and for every work.
18. I said in my heart with regard to the children of man that God is testing them that they may see that they themselves are but beasts.
19. For what happens to the children of man and what happens to the beasts is the same; as one dies, so dies the other. They all have the same breath, and man has no advantage over the beasts, for all is vanity.
20. All go to one place. All are from the dust, and to dust all return.
21. Who knows whether the spirit of man goes upward and the spirit of the beast goes down into the earth?
22. So I saw that there is nothing better than that a man should rejoice in his work, for that is his lot. Who can bring him to see what will be after him?

## Chapter 4

1. Again I saw all the oppressions that are done under the sun. And behold, the tears of the oppressed, and they had no one to comfort them! On the side of their oppressors there was power, and there was no one to comfort them.
2. And I thought the dead who are already dead more fortunate than the living who are still alive.
3. But better than both is he who has not yet been and has not seen the evil deeds that are done under the sun.
4. Then I saw that all toil and all skill in work come from a man’s envy of his neighbor. This also is vanity and a striving after wind.
5. The fool folds his hands and eats his own flesh.
6. Better is a handful of quietness than two hands full of toil and a striving after wind.
7. Again, I saw vanity under the sun :
8. one person who has no other, either son or brother, yet there is no end to all his toil, and his eyes are never satisfied with riches, so that he never asks, For whom am I toiling and depriving myself of pleasure? This also is vanity and an unhappy business.
9. Two are better than one, because they have a good reward for their toil.
10. For if they fall, one will lift up his fellow. But woe to him who is alone when he falls and has not another to lift him up!
11. Again, if two lie together, they keep warm, but how can one keep warm alone?
12. And though a man might prevail against one who is alone, two will withstand him—a threefold cord is not quickly broken.
13. Better was a poor and wise youth than an old and foolish king who no longer knew how to take advice.
14. For he went from prison to the throne, though in his own kingdom he had been born poor.
15. I saw all the living who move about under the sun, along with that youth who was to stand in the king’s place.
16. There was no end of all the people, all of whom he led. Yet those who come later will not rejoice in him. Surely this also is vanity and a striving after wind.

## Chapter 5

1. Guard your steps when you go to the house of God. To draw near to listen is better than to offer the sacrifice of fools, for they do not know that they are doing evil.
2. Be not rash with your mouth, nor let your heart be hasty to utter a word before God, for God is in heaven and you are on earth. Therefore let your words be few.
3. For a dream comes with much business, and a fool’s voice with many words.
4. When you vow a vow to God, do not delay paying it, for he has no pleasure in fools. Pay what you vow.
5. It is better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not pay.
6. Let not your mouth lead you into sin, and do not say before the messenger that it was a mistake. Why should God be angry at your voice and destroy the work of your hands?
7. For when dreams increase and words grow many, there is vanity; but God is the one you must fear.
8. If you see in a province the oppression of the poor and the violation of justice and righteousness, do not be amazed at the matter, for the high official is watched by a higher, and there are yet higher ones over them.
9. But this is gain for a land in every way: a king committed to cultivated fields.
10. He who loves money will not be satisfied with money, nor he who loves wealth with his income; this also is vanity.
11. When goods increase, they increase who eat them, and what advantage has their owner but to see them with his eyes?
12. Sweet is the sleep of a laborer, whether he eats little or much, but the full stomach of the rich will not let him sleep.
13. There is a grievous evil that I have seen under the sun : riches were kept by their owner to his hurt,
14. and those riches were lost in a bad venture. And he is father of a son, but he has nothing in his hand.
15. As he came from his mother’s womb he shall go again, naked as he came, and shall take nothing for his toil that he may carry away in his hand.
16. This also is a grievous evil : just as he came, so shall he go, and what gain is there to him who toils for the wind?
17. Moreover, all his days he eats in darkness in much vexation and sickness and anger.
18. Behold, what I have seen to be good and fitting is to eat and drink and find enjoyment in all the toil with which one toils under the sun the few days of his life that God has given him, for this is his lot.
19. Everyone also to whom God has given wealth and possessions and power to enjoy them, and to accept his lot and rejoice in his toil — this is the gift of God.
20. For he will not much remember the days of his life because God keeps him occupied with joy in his heart.

## Chapter 6

1. There is an evil that I have seen under the sun, and it lies heavy on mankind :
2. a man to whom God gives wealth, possessions, and honor, so that he lacks nothing of all that he desires, yet God does not give him power to enjoy them, but a stranger enjoys them. This is vanity; it is a grievous evil.
3. If a man fathers a hundred children and lives many years, so that the days of his years are many, but his soul is not satisfied with life’s good things, and he also has no burial, I say that a stillborn child is better off than he.
4. For it comes in vanity and goes in darkness, and in darkness its name is covered.
5. Moreover, it has not seen the sun or known anything, yet it finds rest rather than he.
6. Even though he should live a thousand years twice over, yet enjoy no good —do not all go to the one place?
7. All the toil of man is for his mouth, yet his appetite is not satisfied.
8. For what advantage has the wise man over the fool? And what does the poor man have who knows how to conduct himself before the living?
9. Better is the sight of the eyes than the wandering of the appetite : this also is vanity and a striving after wind.
10. Whatever has come to be has already been named, and it is known what man is, and that he is not able to dispute with one stronger than he.
11. The more words, the more vanity, and what is the advantage to man?
12. For who knows what is good for man while he lives the few days of his vain life, which he passes like a shadow? For who can tell man what will be after him under the sun?

## Chapter 7

1. A good name is better than precious ointment, and the day of death than the day of birth.
2. It is better to go to the house of mourning than to go to the house of feasting, for this is the end of all mankind, and the living will lay it to heart.
3. Sorrow is better than laughter, for by sadness of face the heart is made glad.
4. The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth.
5. It is better for a man to hear the rebuke of the wise than to hear the song of fools.
6. For as the crackling of thorns under a pot, so is the laughter of the fools; this also is vanity.
7. Surely oppression drives the wise into madness, and a bribe corrupts the heart.
8. Better is the end of a thing than its beginning, and the patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit.
9. Be not quick in your spirit to become angry, for anger lodges in the heart of fools.
10. Say not, Why were the former days better than these? For it is not from wisdom that you ask this.
11. Wisdom is good with an inheritance, an advantage to those who see the sun.
12. For the protection of wisdom is like the protection of money, and the advantage of knowledge is that wisdom preserves the life of him who has it.
13. Consider the work of God : who can make straight what he has made crooked?
14. In the day of prosperity be joyful, and in the day of adversity consider : God has made the one as well as the other, so that man may not find out anything that will be after him.
15. In my vain life I have seen everything. There is a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man who prolongs his life in his evildoing.
16. Be not overly righteous, and do not make yourself too wise. Why should you destroy yourself?
17. Be not overly wicked, neither be a fool. Why should you die before your time?
18. It is good that you should take hold of this, and from that withhold not your hand, for the one who fears God shall come out from both of them.
19. Wisdom gives strength to the wise man more than ten rulers who are in a city.
20. Surely there is not a righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.
21. Do not take to heart all the things that people say, lest you hear your servant cursing you.
22. Your heart knows that many times you yourself have cursed others.
23. All this I have tested by wisdom. I said, I will be wise, but it was far from me.
24. That which has been is far off, and deep, very deep; who can find it out?
25. I turned my heart to know and to search out and to seek wisdom and the scheme of things, and to know the wickedness of folly and the foolishness that is madness.
26. And I find something more bitter than death : the woman whose heart is snares and nets, and whose hands are fetters. He who pleases God escapes her, but the sinner is taken by her.
27. Behold, this is what I found, says the Preacher, while adding one thing to another to find the scheme of things—
28. which my soul has sought repeatedly, but I have not found. One man among a thousand I found, but a woman among all these I have not found.
29. See, this alone I found, that God made man upright, but they have sought out many schemes.

## Chapter 8

1. Who is like the wise? And who knows the interpretation of a thing? A man’s wisdom makes his face shine, and the hardness of his face is changed.
2. I say: Keep the king’s command, because of God’s oath to him.
3. Be not hasty to go from his presence. Do not take your stand in an evil cause, for he does whatever he pleases.
4. For the word of the king is supreme, and who may say to him, What are you doing?
5. Whoever keeps a command will know no evil thing, and the wise heart will know the proper time and the just way.
6. For there is a time and a way for everything, although man’s trouble lies heavy on him.
7. For he does not know what is to be, for who can tell him how it will be?
8. No man has power to retain the spirit, or power over the day of death. There is no discharge from war, nor will wickedness deliver those who are given to it.
9. All this I observed while applying my heart to all that is done under the sun, when man had power over man to his hurt.
10. Then I saw the wicked buried. They used to go in and out of the holy place and were praised in the city where they had done such things. This also is vanity.
11. Because the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil.
12. Though a sinner does evil a hundred times and prolongs his life, yet I know that it will be well with those who fear God, because they fear before him.
13. But it will not be well with the wicked, neither will he prolong his days like a shadow, because he does not fear before God.
14. There is a vanity that takes place on earth, that there are righteous people to whom it happens according to the deeds of the wicked, and there are wicked people to whom it happens according to the deeds of the righteous. I said that this also is vanity.
15. And I commend joy, for man has nothing better under the sun but to eat and drink and be joyful, for this will go with him in his toil through the days of his life that God has given him under the sun.
16. When I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to see the business that is done on earth, how neither day nor night do one’s eyes see sleep,
17. then I saw all the work of God, that man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun. However much man may toil in seeking, he will not find it out. Even though a wise man claims to know, he cannot find it out.

## Chapter 9

1. But all this I laid to heart, examining it all, how the righteous and the wise and their deeds are in the hand of God. Whether it is love or hate, man does not know; both are before him.
2. It is the same for all, since the same event happens to the righteous and the wicked, to the good and the evil, to the clean and the unclean, to him who sacrifices and him who does not sacrifice. As the good one is, so is the sinner, and he who swears is as he who shuns an oath.
3. This is an evil in all that is done under the sun, that the same event happens to all. Also, the hearts of the children of man are full of evil, and madness is in their hearts while they live, and after that they go to the dead.
4. But he who is joined with all the living has hope, for a living dog is better than a dead lion.
5. For the living know that they will die, but the dead know nothing, and they have no more reward, for the memory of them is forgotten.
6. Their love and their hate and their envy have already perished, and forever they have no more share in all that is done under the sun.
7. Go, eat your bread with joy, and drink your wine with a merry heart, for God has already approved what you do.
8. Let your garments be always white. Let not oil be lacking on your head.
9. Enjoy life with the wife whom you love, all the days of your vain life that he has given you under the sun, because that is your portion in life and in your toil at which you toil under the sun.
10. Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with your might, for there is no work or thought or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol, to which you are going.
11. Again I saw that under the sun the race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, nor bread to the wise, nor riches to the intelligent, nor favor to those with knowledge, but time and chance happen to them all.
12. For man does not know his time. Like fish that are taken in an evil net, and like birds that are caught in a snare, so the children of man are snared at an evil time, when it suddenly falls upon them.
13. I have also seen this example of wisdom under the sun, and it seemed great to me.
14. There was a little city with few men in it, and a great king came against it and besieged it, building great siegeworks against it.
15. But there was found in it a poor, wise man, and he by his wisdom delivered the city. Yet no one remembered that poor man.
16. But I say that wisdom is better than might, though the poor man’s wisdom is despised and his words are not heard.
17. The words of the wise heard in quiet are better than the shouting of a ruler among fools.
18. Wisdom is better than weapons of war, but one sinner destroys much good.

## Chapter 10

1. Dead flies make the perfumer’s ointment give off a stench; so a little folly outweighs wisdom and honor.
2. A wise man’s heart inclines him to the right, but a fool’s heart to the left.
3. Even when the fool walks on the road, he lacks sense, and he says to everyone that he is a fool.
4. If the anger of the ruler rises against you, do not leave your place, for calmness will lay great offenses to rest.
5. There is an evil that I have seen under the sun, as it were an error proceeding from the ruler :
6. folly is set in many high places, and the rich sit in a low place.
7. I have seen slaves on horses, and princes walking on the ground like slaves.
8. He who digs a pit will fall into it, and a serpent will bite him who breaks through a wall.
9. He who quarries stones is hurt by them, and he who splits logs is endangered by them.
10. If the iron is blunt, and one does not sharpen the edge, he must use more strength, but wisdom helps one to succeed.
11. If the serpent bites before it is charmed, there is no advantage to the charmer.
12. The words of a wise man’s mouth win him favor, but the lips of a fool consume him.
13. The beginning of the words of his mouth is foolishness, and the end of his talk is evil madness.
14. A fool multiplies words, though no man knows what is to be, and who can tell him what will be after him?
15. The toil of a fool wearies him, for he does not know the way to the city.
16. Woe to you, O land, when your king is a child, and your princes feast in the morning!
17. Happy are you, O land, when your king is the son of the nobility, and your princes feast at the proper time, for strength, and not for drunkenness!
18. Through sloth the roof sinks in, and through indolence the house leaks.
19. Bread is made for laughter, and wine gladdens life, and money answers everything.
20. Even in your thoughts, do not curse the king, nor in your bedroom curse the rich, for a bird of the air will carry your voice, or some winged creature tell the matter.

## Chapter 11

1. Cast your bread upon the waters, for you will find it after many days.
2. Give a portion to seven, or even to eight, for you know not what disaster may happen on earth.
3. If the clouds are full of rain, they empty themselves on the earth, and if a tree falls to the south or to the north, in the place where the tree falls, there it will lie.
4. He who observes the wind will not sow, and he who regards the clouds will not reap.
5. As you do not know the way the spirit comes to the bones in the womb of a woman with child, so you do not know the work of God who makes everything.
6. In the morning sow your seed, and at evening withhold not your hand, for you do not know which will prosper, this or that, or whether both alike will be good.
7. Light is sweet, and it is pleasant for the eyes to see the sun.
8. So if a person lives many years, let him rejoice in them all; but let him remember that the days of darkness will be many. All that comes is vanity.
9. Rejoice, O young man, in your youth, and let your heart cheer you in the days of your youth. Walk in the ways of your heart and the sight of your eyes. But know that for all these things God will bring you into judgment.
10. Remove vexation from your heart, and put away pain from your body, for youth and the dawn of life are vanity.

## Chapter 12

1. Remember also your Creator in the days of your youth, before the evil days come and the years draw near of which you will say, I have no pleasure in them;
2. before the sun and the light and the moon and the stars are darkened and the clouds return after the rain,
3. in the day when the keepers of the house tremble, and the strong men are bent, and the grinders cease because they are few, and those who look through the windows are dimmed,
4. and the doors on the street are shut —when the sound of the grinding is low, and one rises up at the sound of a bird, and all the daughters of song are brought low —
5. they are afraid also of what is high, and terrors are in the way; the almond tree blossoms, the grasshopper drags itself along, and desire fails, because man is going to his eternal home, and the mourners go about the streets —
6. before the silver cord is snapped, or the golden bowl is broken, or the pitcher is shattered at the fountain, or the wheel broken at the cistern,
7. and the dust returns to the earth as it was, and the spirit returns to God who gave it.
8. Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher; all is vanity.
9. Besides being wise, the Preacher also taught the people knowledge, weighing and studying and arranging many proverbs with great care.
10. The Preacher sought to find words of delight, and uprightly he wrote words of truth.
11. The words of the wise are like goads, and like nails firmly fixed are the collected sayings; they are given by one Shepherd.
12. My son, beware of anything beyond these. Of making many books there is no end, and much study is a weariness of the flesh.
13. The end of the matter; all has been heard. Fear God and keep his commandments, for this is the whole duty of man.
14. For God will bring every deed into judgment, with every secret thing, whether good or evil.

# Song of Solomon

## Chapter 1

1. The Song of Songs, which is Solomon’s.
2. Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth! For your love is better than wine;
3. your anointing oils are fragrant; your name is oil poured out; therefore virgins love you.
4. Draw me after you; let us run. The king has brought me into his chambers. We will exult and rejoice in you; we will extol your love more than wine; rightly do they love you.
5. I am very dark, but lovely, O daughters of Jerusalem, like the tents of Kedar, like the curtains of Solomon.
6. Do not gaze at me because I am dark, because the sun has looked upon me. My mother’s sons were angry with me; they made me keeper of the vineyards, but my own vineyard I have not kept!
7. Tell me, you whom my soul loves, where you pasture your flock, where you make it lie down at noon; for why should I be like one who veils herself beside the flocks of your companions?
8. If you do not know, O most beautiful among women, follow in the tracks of the flock, and pasture your young goats beside the shepherds ’ tents.
9. I compare you, my love, to a mare among Pharaoh’s chariots.
10. Your cheeks are lovely with ornaments, your neck with strings of jewels.
11. We will make for you ornaments of gold, studded with silver.
12. While the king was on his couch, my nard gave forth its fragrance.
13. My beloved is to me a sachet of myrrh that lies between my breasts.
14. My beloved is to me a cluster of henna blossoms in the vineyards of Engedi.
15. Behold, you are beautiful, my love; behold, you are beautiful; your eyes are doves.
16. Behold, you are beautiful, my beloved, truly delightful. Our couch is green;
17. the beams of our house are cedar; our rafters are pine.

## Chapter 2

1. I am a rose of Sharon, a lily of the valleys.
2. As a lily among brambles, so is my love among the young women.
3. As an apple tree among the trees of the forest, so is my beloved among the young men. With great delight I sat in his shadow, and his fruit was sweet to my taste.
4. He brought me to the banqueting house, and his banner over me was love.
5. Sustain me with raisins; refresh me with apples, for I am sick with love.
6. His left hand is under my head, and his right hand embraces me!
7. I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, by the gazelles or the does of the field, that you not stir up or awaken love until it pleases.
8. The voice of my beloved! Behold, he comes, leaping over the mountains, bounding over the hills.
9. My beloved is like a gazelle or a young stag. Behold, there he stands behind our wall, gazing through the windows, looking through the lattice.
10. My beloved speaks and says to me: Arise, my love, my beautiful one, and come away,
11. for behold, the winter is past; the rain is over and gone.
12. The flowers appear on the earth, the time of singing has come, and the voice of the turtledove is heard in our land.
13. The fig tree ripens its figs, and the vines are in blossom; they give forth fragrance. Arise, my love, my beautiful one, and come away.
14. O my dove, in the clefts of the rock, in the crannies of the cliff, let me see your face, let me hear your voice, for your voice is sweet, and your face is lovely.
15. Catch the foxes for us, the little foxes that spoil the vineyards, for our vineyards are in blossom.
16. My beloved is mine, and I am his; he grazes among the lilies.
17. Until the day breathes and the shadows flee, turn, my beloved, be like a gazelle or a young stag on cleft mountains.

## Chapter 3

1. On my bed by night I sought him whom my soul loves; I sought him, but found him not.
2. I will rise now and go about the city, in the streets and in the squares; I will seek him whom my soul loves. I sought him, but found him not.
3. The watchmen found me as they went about in the city. Have you seen him whom my soul loves?
4. Scarcely had I passed them when I found him whom my soul loves. I held him, and would not let him go until I had brought him into my mother’s house, and into the chamber of her who conceived me.
5. I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, by the gazelles or the does of the field, that you not stir up or awaken love until it pleases.
6. What is that coming up from the wilderness like columns of smoke, perfumed with myrrh and frankincense, with all the fragrant powders of a merchant?
7. Behold, it is the litter of Solomon! Around it are sixty mighty men, some of the mighty men of Israel,
8. all of them wearing swords and expert in war, each with his sword at his thigh, against terror by night.
9. King Solomon made himself a carriage from the wood of Lebanon.
10. He made its posts of silver, its back of gold, its seat of purple; its interior was inlaid with love by the daughters of Jerusalem.
11. Go out, O daughters of Zion, and look upon King Solomon, with the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding, on the day of the gladness of his heart.

## Chapter 4

1. Behold, you are beautiful, my love, behold, you are beautiful! Your eyes are doves behind your veil. Your hair is like a flock of goats leaping down the slopes of Gilead.
2. Your teeth are like a flock of shorn ewes that have come up from the washing, all of which bear twins, and not one among them has lost its young.
3. Your lips are like a scarlet thread, and your mouth is lovely. Your cheeks are like halves of a pomegranate behind your veil.
4. Your neck is like the tower of David, built in rows of stone; on it hang a thousand shields, all of them shields of warriors.
5. Your two breasts are like two fawns, twins of a gazelle, that graze among the lilies.
6. Until the day breathes and the shadows flee, I will go away to the mountain of myrrh and the hill of frankincense.
7. You are altogether beautiful, my love; there is no flaw in you.
8. Come with me from Lebanon, my bride; come with me from Lebanon. Depart from the peak of Amana, from the peak of Senir and Hermon, from the dens of lions, from the mountains of leopards.
9. You have captivated my heart, my sister, my bride; you have captivated my heart with one glance of your eyes, with one jewel of your necklace.
10. How beautiful is your love, my sister, my bride! How much better is your love than wine, and the fragrance of your oils than any spice!
11. Your lips drip nectar, my bride; honey and milk are under your tongue; the fragrance of your garments is like the fragrance of Lebanon.
12. A garden locked is my sister, my bride, a spring locked, a fountain sealed.
13. Your shoots are an orchard of pomegranates with all choicest fruits, henna with nard,
14. nard and saffron, calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense, myrrh and aloes, with all choice spices —
15. a garden fountain, a well of living water, and flowing streams from Lebanon.
16. Awake, O north wind, and come, O south wind! Blow upon my garden, let its spices flow. Let my beloved come to his garden, and eat its choicest fruits.

## Chapter 5

1. I came to my garden, my sister, my bride, I gathered my myrrh with my spice, I ate my honeycomb with my honey, I drank my wine with my milk. Eat, friends, drink, and be drunk with love!
2. I slept, but my heart was awake. A sound! My beloved is knocking. Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my perfect one, for my head is wet with dew, my locks with the drops of the night.
3. I had put off my garment; how could I put it on? I had bathed my feet; how could I soil them?
4. My beloved put his hand to the latch, and my heart was thrilled within me.
5. I arose to open to my beloved, and my hands dripped with myrrh, my fingers with liquid myrrh, on the handles of the bolt.
6. I opened to my beloved, but my beloved had turned and gone. My soul failed me when he spoke. I sought him, but found him not; I called him, but he gave no answer.
7. The watchmen found me as they went about in the city; they beat me, they bruised me, they took away my veil, those watchmen of the walls.
8. I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, if you find my beloved, that you tell him I am sick with love.
9. What is your beloved more than another beloved, O most beautiful among women? What is your beloved more than another beloved, that you thus adjure us?
10. My beloved is radiant and ruddy, distinguished among ten thousand.
11. His head is the finest gold; his locks are wavy, black as a raven.
12. His eyes are like doves beside streams of water, bathed in milk, sitting beside a full pool.
13. His cheeks are like beds of spices, mounds of sweet-smelling herbs. His lips are lilies, dripping liquid myrrh.
14. His arms are rods of gold, set with jewels. His body is polished ivory, bedecked with sapphires.
15. His legs are alabaster columns, set on bases of gold. His appearance is like Lebanon, choice as the cedars.
16. His mouth is most sweet, and he is altogether desirable. This is my beloved and this is my friend, O daughters of Jerusalem.

## Chapter 6

1. Where has your beloved gone, O most beautiful among women? Where has your beloved turned, that we may seek him with you?
2. My beloved has gone down to his garden to the beds of spices, to graze in the gardens and to gather lilies.
3. I am my beloved’s and my beloved is mine; he grazes among the lilies.
4. You are beautiful as Tirzah, my love, lovely as Jerusalem, awesome as an army with banners.
5. Turn away your eyes from me, for they overwhelm me— Your hair is like a flock of goats leaping down the slopes of Gilead.
6. Your teeth are like a flock of ewes that have come up from the washing; all of them bear twins; not one among them has lost its young.
7. Your cheeks are like halves of a pomegranate behind your veil.
8. There are sixty queens and eighty concubines, and virgins without number.
9. My dove, my perfect one, is the only one, the only one of her mother, pure to her who bore her. The young women saw her and called her blessed; the queens and concubines also, and they praised her.
10. Who is this who looks down like the dawn, beautiful as the moon, bright as the sun, awesome as an army with banners?
11. I went down to the nut orchard to look at the blossoms of the valley, to see whether the vines had budded, whether the pomegranates were in bloom.
12. Before I was aware, my desire set me among the chariots of my kinsman, a prince.
13. Return, return, O Shulammite, return, return, that we may look upon you. Why should you look upon the Shulammite, as upon a dance before two armies?

## Chapter 7

1. How beautiful are your feet in sandals, O noble daughter! Your rounded thighs are like jewels, the work of a master hand.
2. Your navel is a rounded bowl that never lacks mixed wine. Your belly is a heap of wheat, encircled with lilies.
3. Your two breasts are like two fawns, twins of a gazelle.
4. Your neck is like an ivory tower. Your eyes are pools in Heshbon, by the gate of Bath-rabbim. Your nose is like a tower of Lebanon, which looks toward Damascus.
5. Your head crowns you like Carmel, and your flowing locks are like purple; a king is held captive in the tresses.
6. How beautiful and pleasant you are, O loved one, with all your delights!
7. Your stature is like a palm tree, and your breasts are like its clusters.
8. I say I will climb the palm tree and lay hold of its fruit. Oh may your breasts be like clusters of the vine, and the scent of your breath like apples,
9. and your mouth like the best wine. It goes down smoothly for my beloved, gliding over lips and teeth.
10. I am my beloved’s, and his desire is for me.
11. Come, my beloved, let us go out into the fields and lodge in the villages;
12. let us go out early to the vineyards and see whether the vines have budded, whether the grape blossoms have opened and the pomegranates are in bloom. There I will give you my love.
13. The mandrakes give forth fragrance, and beside our doors are all choice fruits, new as well as old, which I have laid up for you, O my beloved.

## Chapter 8

1. Oh that you were like a brother to me who nursed at my mother’s breasts! If I found you outside, I would kiss you, and none would despise me.
2. I would lead you and bring you into the house of my mother — she who used to teach me. I would give you spiced wine to drink, the juice of my pomegranate.
3. His left hand is under my head, and his right hand embraces me!
4. I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, that you not stir up or awaken love until it pleases.
5. Who is that coming up from the wilderness, leaning on her beloved? Under the apple tree I awakened you. There your mother was in labor with you; there she who bore you was in labor.
6. Set me as a seal upon your heart, as a seal upon your arm, for love is strong as death, jealousy is fierce as the grave. Its flashes are flashes of fire, the very flame of the Lord.
7. Many waters cannot quench love, neither can floods drown it. If a man offered for love all the wealth of his house, he would be utterly despised.
8. We have a little sister, and she has no breasts. What shall we do for our sister on the day when she is spoken for?
9. If she is a wall, we will build on her a battlement of silver, but if she is a door, we will enclose her with boards of cedar.
10. I was a wall, and my breasts were like towers; then I was in his eyes as one who finds peace.
11. Solomon had a vineyard at Baal-hamon; he let out the vineyard to keepers; each one was to bring for its fruit a thousand pieces of silver.
12. My vineyard, my very own, is before me; you, O Solomon, may have the thousand, and the keepers of the fruit two hundred.
13. O you who dwell in the gardens, with companions listening for your voice; let me hear it.
14. Make haste, my beloved, and be like a gazelle or a young stag on the mountains of spices.

# Job

## Chapter 1

1. There was a man in the land of Uz whose name was Job, and that man was blameless and upright, one who feared God and turned away from evil.
2. There were born to him seven sons and three daughters.
3. He possessed 7,000 sheep, 3,000 camels, 500 yoke of oxen, and 500 female donkeys, and very many servants, so that this man was the greatest of all the people of the east.
4. His sons used to go and hold a feast in the house of each one on his day, and they would send and invite their three sisters to eat and drink with them.
5. And when the days of the feast had run their course, Job would send and consecrate them, and he would rise early in the morning and offer burnt offerings according to the number of them all. For Job said, It may be that my children have sinned, and cursed God in their hearts. Thus Job did continually.
6. Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan also came among them.
7. The Lord said to Satan, From where have you come? Satan answered the Lord and said, From going to and fro on the earth, and from walking up and down on it.
8. And the Lord said to Satan, Have you considered my servant Job, that there is none like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, who fears God and turns away from evil?
9. Then Satan answered the Lord and said, Does Job fear God for no reason?
10. Have you not put a hedge around him and his house and all that he has, on every side? You have blessed the work of his hands, and his possessions have increased in the land.
11. But stretch out your hand and touch all that he has, and he will curse you to your face.
12. And the Lord said to Satan, Behold, all that he has is in your hand. Only against him do not stretch out your hand. So Satan went out from the presence of the Lord.
13. Now there was a day when his sons and daughters were eating and drinking wine in their oldest brother’s house,
14. and there came a messenger to Job and said, The oxen were plowing and the donkeys feeding beside them,
15. and the Sabeans fell upon them and took them and struck down the servants with the edge of the sword, and I alone have escaped to tell you.
16. While he was yet speaking, there came another and said, The fire of God fell from heaven and burned up the sheep and the servants and consumed them, and I alone have escaped to tell you.
17. While he was yet speaking, there came another and said, The Chaldeans formed three groups and made a raid on the camels and took them and struck down the servants with the edge of the sword, and I alone have escaped to tell you.
18. While he was yet speaking, there came another and said, Your sons and daughters were eating and drinking wine in their oldest brother’s house,
19. and behold, a great wind came across the wilderness and struck the four corners of the house, and it fell upon the young people, and they are dead, and I alone have escaped to tell you.
20. Then Job arose and tore his robe and shaved his head and fell on the ground and worshiped.
21. And he said, Naked I came from my mother’s womb, and naked shall I return. The Lord gave, and the Lord has taken away; blessed be the name of the Lord.
22. In all this Job did not sin or charge God with wrong.

## Chapter 2

1. Again there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan also came among them to present himself before the Lord.
2. And the Lord said to Satan, From where have you come? Satan answered the Lord and said, From going to and fro on the earth, and from walking up and down on it.
3. And the Lord said to Satan, Have you considered my servant Job, that there is none like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, who fears God and turns away from evil? He still holds fast his integrity, although you incited me against him to destroy him without reason.
4. Then Satan answered the Lord and said, Skin for skin! All that a man has he will give for his life.
5. But stretch out your hand and touch his bone and his flesh, and he will curse you to your face.
6. And the Lord said to Satan, Behold, he is in your hand; only spare his life.
7. So Satan went out from the presence of the Lord and struck Job with loathsome sores from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.
8. And he took a piece of broken pottery with which to scrape himself while he sat in the ashes.
9. Then his wife said to him, Do you still hold fast your integrity? Curse God and die.
10. But he said to her, You speak as one of the foolish women would speak. Shall we receive good from God, and shall we not receive evil? In all this Job did not sin with his lips.
11. Now when Job’s three friends heard of all this evil that had come upon him, they came each from his own place, Eliphaz the Temanite, Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite. They made an appointment together to come to show him sympathy and comfort him.
12. And when they saw him from a distance, they did not recognize him. And they raised their voices and wept, and they tore their robes and sprinkled dust on their heads toward heaven.
13. And they sat with him on the ground seven days and seven nights, and no one spoke a word to him, for they saw that his suffering was very great.

## Chapter 3

1. After this Job opened his mouth and cursed the day of his birth.
2. And Job said :
3. Let the day perish on which I was born, and the night that said, A man is conceived.
4. Let that day be darkness! May God above not seek it, nor light shine upon it.
5. Let gloom and deep darkness claim it. Let clouds dwell upon it; let the blackness of the day terrify it.
6. That night —let thick darkness seize it! Let it not rejoice among the days of the year; let it not come into the number of the months.
7. Behold, let that night be barren; let no joyful cry enter it.
8. Let those curse it who curse the day, who are ready to rouse up Leviathan.
9. Let the stars of its dawn be dark; let it hope for light, but have none, nor see the eyelids of the morning,
10. because it did not shut the doors of my mother’s womb, nor hide trouble from my eyes.
11. Why did I not die at birth, come out from the womb and expire?
12. Why did the knees receive me? Or why the breasts, that I should nurse?
13. For then I would have lain down and been quiet; I would have slept; then I would have been at rest,
14. with kings and counselors of the earth who rebuilt ruins for themselves,
15. or with princes who had gold, who filled their houses with silver.
16. Or why was I not as a hidden stillborn child, as infants who never see the light?
17. There the wicked cease from troubling, and there the weary are at rest.
18. There the prisoners are at ease together; they hear not the voice of the taskmaster.
19. The small and the great are there, and the slave is free from his master.
20. Why is light given to him who is in misery, and life to the bitter in soul,
21. who long for death, but it comes not, and dig for it more than for hidden treasures,
22. who rejoice exceedingly and are glad when they find the grave?
23. Why is light given to a man whose way is hidden, whom God has hedged in?
24. For my sighing comes instead of my bread, and my groanings are poured out like water.
25. For the thing that I fear comes upon me, and what I dread befalls me.
26. I am not at ease, nor am I quiet; I have no rest, but trouble comes.

## Chapter 4

1. Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said :
2. If one ventures a word with you, will you be impatient? Yet who can keep from speaking?
3. Behold, you have instructed many, and you have strengthened the weak hands.
4. Your words have upheld him who was stumbling, and you have made firm the feeble knees.
5. But now it has come to you, and you are impatient; it touches you, and you are dismayed.
6. Is not your fear of God your confidence, and the integrity of your ways your hope?
7. Remember : who that was innocent ever perished? Or where were the upright cut off?
8. As I have seen, those who plow iniquity and sow trouble reap the same.
9. By the breath of God they perish, and by the blast of his anger they are consumed.
10. The roar of the lion, the voice of the fierce lion, the teeth of the young lions are broken.
11. The strong lion perishes for lack of prey, and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.
12. Now a word was brought to me stealthily; my ear received the whisper of it.
13. Amid thoughts from visions of the night, when deep sleep falls on men,
14. dread came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones shake.
15. A spirit glided past my face; the hair of my flesh stood up.
16. It stood still, but I could not discern its appearance. A form was before my eyes; there was silence, then I heard a voice :
17. Can mortal man be in the right before God? Can a man be pure before his Maker?
18. Even in his servants he puts no trust, and his angels he charges with error;
19. how much more those who dwell in houses of clay, whose foundation is in the dust, who are crushed like the moth.
20. Between morning and evening they are beaten to pieces; they perish forever without anyone regarding it.
21. Is not their tent-cord plucked up within them, do they not die, and that without wisdom?

## Chapter 5

1. Call now; is there anyone who will answer you? To which of the holy ones will you turn?
2. Surely vexation kills the fool, and jealousy slays the simple.
3. I have seen the fool taking root, but suddenly I cursed his dwelling.
4. His children are far from safety; they are crushed in the gate, and there is no one to deliver them.
5. The hungry eat his harvest, and he takes it even out of thorns, and the thirsty pant after his wealth.
6. For affliction does not come from the dust, nor does trouble sprout from the ground,
7. but man is born to trouble as the sparks fly upward.
8. As for me, I would seek God, and to God would I commit my cause,
9. who does great things and unsearchable, marvelous things without number :
10. he gives rain on the earth and sends waters on the fields;
11. he sets on high those who are lowly, and those who mourn are lifted to safety.
12. He frustrates the devices of the crafty, so that their hands achieve no success.
13. He catches the wise in their own craftiness, and the schemes of the wily are brought to a quick end.
14. They meet with darkness in the daytime and grope at noonday as in the night.
15. But he saves the needy from the sword of their mouth and from the hand of the mighty.
16. So the poor have hope, and injustice shuts her mouth.
17. Behold, blessed is the one whom God reproves; therefore despise not the discipline of the Almighty.
18. For he wounds, but he binds up; he shatters, but his hands heal.
19. He will deliver you from six troubles; in seven no evil shall touch you.
20. In famine he will redeem you from death, and in war from the power of the sword.
21. You shall be hidden from the lash of the tongue, and shall not fear destruction when it comes.
22. At destruction and famine you shall laugh, and shall not fear the beasts of the earth.
23. For you shall be in league with the stones of the field, and the beasts of the field shall be at peace with you.
24. You shall know that your tent is at peace, and you shall inspect your fold and miss nothing.
25. You shall know also that your offspring shall be many, and your descendants as the grass of the earth.
26. You shall come to your grave in ripe old age, like a sheaf gathered up in its season.
27. Behold, this we have searched out; it is true. Hear, and know it for your good.

## Chapter 6

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. Oh that my vexation were weighed, and all my calamity laid in the balances!
3. For then it would be heavier than the sand of the sea; therefore my words have been rash.
4. For the arrows of the Almighty are in me; my spirit drinks their poison; the terrors of God are arrayed against me.
5. Does the wild donkey bray when he has grass, or the ox low over his fodder?
6. Can that which is tasteless be eaten without salt, or is there any taste in the juice of the mallow?
7. My appetite refuses to touch them; they are as food that is loathsome to me.
8. Oh that I might have my request, and that God would fulfill my hope,
9. that it would please God to crush me, that he would let loose his hand and cut me off!
10. This would be my comfort; I would even exult in pain unsparing, for I have not denied the words of the Holy One.
11. What is my strength, that I should wait? And what is my end, that I should be patient?
12. Is my strength the strength of stones, or is my flesh bronze?
13. Have I any help in me, when resource is driven from me?
14. He who withholds kindness from a friend forsakes the fear of the Almighty.
15. My brothers are treacherous as a torrent-bed, as torrential streams that pass away,
16. which are dark with ice, and where the snow hides itself.
17. When they melt, they disappear; when it is hot, they vanish from their place.
18. The caravans turn aside from their course; they go up into the waste and perish.
19. The caravans of Tema look, the travelers of Sheba hope.
20. They are ashamed because they were confident; they come there and are disappointed.
21. For you have now become nothing; you see my calamity and are afraid.
22. Have I said, Make me a gift? Or, From your wealth offer a bribe for me?
23. Or, Deliver me from the adversary’s hand? Or, Redeem me from the hand of the ruthless?
24. Teach me, and I will be silent; make me understand how I have gone astray.
25. How forceful are upright words! But what does reproof from you reprove?
26. Do you think that you can reprove words, when the speech of a despairing man is wind?
27. You would even cast lots over the fatherless, and bargain over your friend.
28. But now, be pleased to look at me, for I will not lie to your face.
29. Please turn; let no injustice be done. Turn now; my vindication is at stake.
30. Is there any injustice on my tongue? Cannot my palate discern the cause of calamity?

## Chapter 7

1. Has not man a hard service on earth, and are not his days like the days of a hired hand?
2. Like a slave who longs for the shadow, and like a hired hand who looks for his wages,
3. so I am allotted months of emptiness, and nights of misery are apportioned to me.
4. When I lie down I say, When shall I arise? But the night is long, and I am full of tossing till the dawn.
5. My flesh is clothed with worms and dirt; my skin hardens, then breaks out afresh.
6. My days are swifter than a weaver’s shuttle and come to their end without hope.
7. Remember that my life is a breath; my eye will never again see good.
8. The eye of him who sees me will behold me no more; while your eyes are on me, I shall be gone.
9. As the cloud fades and vanishes, so he who goes down to Sheol does not come up;
10. he returns no more to his house, nor does his place know him anymore.
11. Therefore I will not restrain my mouth; I will speak in the anguish of my spirit; I will complain in the bitterness of my soul.
12. Am I the sea, or a sea monster, that you set a guard over me?
13. When I say, My bed will comfort me, my couch will ease my complaint,
14. then you scare me with dreams and terrify me with visions,
15. so that I would choose strangling and death rather than my bones.
16. I loathe my life; I would not live forever. Leave me alone, for my days are a breath.
17. What is man, that you make so much of him, and that you set your heart on him,
18. visit him every morning and test him every moment?
19. How long will you not look away from me, nor leave me alone till I swallow my spit?
20. If I sin, what do I do to you, you watcher of mankind? Why have you made me your mark? Why have I become a burden to you?
21. Why do you not pardon my transgression and take away my iniquity? For now I shall lie in the earth; you will seek me, but I shall not be.

## Chapter 8

1. Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said :
2. How long will you say these things, and the words of your mouth be a great wind?
3. Does God pervert justice? Or does the Almighty pervert the right?
4. If your children have sinned against him, he has delivered them into the hand of their transgression.
5. If you will seek God and plead with the Almighty for mercy,
6. if you are pure and upright, surely then he will rouse himself for you and restore your rightful habitation.
7. And though your beginning was small, your latter days will be very great.
8. For inquire, please, of bygone ages, and consider what the fathers have searched out.
9. For we are but of yesterday and know nothing, for our days on earth are a shadow.
10. Will they not teach you and tell you and utter words out of their understanding?
11. Can papyrus grow where there is no marsh? Can reeds flourish where there is no water?
12. While yet in flower and not cut down, they wither before any other plant.
13. Such are the paths of all who forget God; the hope of the godless shall perish.
14. His confidence is severed, and his trust is a spider’s web.
15. He leans against his house, but it does not stand; he lays hold of it, but it does not endure.
16. He is a lush plant before the sun, and his shoots spread over his garden.
17. His roots entwine the stone heap; he looks upon a house of stones.
18. If he is destroyed from his place, then it will deny him, saying, I have never seen you.
19. Behold, this is the joy of his way, and out of the soil others will spring.
20. Behold, God will not reject a blameless man, nor take the hand of evildoers.
21. He will yet fill your mouth with laughter, and your lips with shouting.
22. Those who hate you will be clothed with shame, and the tent of the wicked will be no more.

## Chapter 9

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. Truly I know that it is so: But how can a man be in the right before God?
3. If one wished to contend with him, one could not answer him once in a thousand times.
4. He is wise in heart and mighty in strength —who has hardened himself against him, and succeeded ?—
5. he who removes mountains, and they know it not, when he overturns them in his anger,
6. who shakes the earth out of its place, and its pillars tremble;
7. who commands the sun, and it does not rise; who seals up the stars;
8. who alone stretched out the heavens and trampled the waves of the sea;
9. who made the Bear and Orion, the Pleiades and the chambers of the south;
10. who does great things beyond searching out, and marvelous things beyond number.
11. Behold, he passes by me, and I see him not; he moves on, but I do not perceive him.
12. Behold, he snatches away; who can turn him back? Who will say to him, What are you doing?
13. God will not turn back his anger; beneath him bowed the helpers of Rahab.
14. How then can I answer him, choosing my words with him?
15. Though I am in the right, I cannot answer him; I must appeal for mercy to my accuser.
16. If I summoned him and he answered me, I would not believe that he was listening to my voice.
17. For he crushes me with a tempest and multiplies my wounds without cause;
18. he will not let me get my breath, but fills me with bitterness.
19. If it is a contest of strength, behold, he is mighty! If it is a matter of justice, who can summon him?
20. Though I am in the right, my own mouth would condemn me; though I am blameless, he would prove me perverse.
21. I am blameless; I regard not myself; I loathe my life.
22. It is all one; therefore I say, He destroys both the blameless and the wicked.
23. When disaster brings sudden death, he mocks at the calamity of the innocent.
24. The earth is given into the hand of the wicked; he covers the faces of its judges — if it is not he, who then is it?
25. My days are swifter than a runner; they flee away; they see no good.
26. They go by like skiffs of reed, like an eagle swooping on the prey.
27. If I say, I will forget my complaint, I will put off my sad face, and be of good cheer,
28. I become afraid of all my suffering, for I know you will not hold me innocent.
29. I shall be condemned; why then do I labor in vain?
30. If I wash myself with snow and cleanse my hands with lye,
31. yet you will plunge me into a pit, and my own clothes will abhor me.
32. For he is not a man, as I am, that I might answer him, that we should come to trial together.
33. There is no arbiter between us, who might lay his hand on us both.
34. Let him take his rod away from me, and let not dread of him terrify me.
35. Then I would speak without fear of him, for I am not so in myself.

## Chapter 10

1. I loathe my life; I will give free utterance to my complaint; I will speak in the bitterness of my soul.
2. I will say to God, Do not condemn me; let me know why you contend against me.
3. Does it seem good to you to oppress, to despise the work of your hands and favor the designs of the wicked?
4. Have you eyes of flesh? Do you see as man sees?
5. Are your days as the days of man, or your years as a man’s years,
6. that you seek out my iniquity and search for my sin,
7. although you know that I am not guilty, and there is none to deliver out of your hand?
8. Your hands fashioned and made me, and now you have destroyed me altogether.
9. Remember that you have made me like clay; and will you return me to the dust?
10. Did you not pour me out like milk and curdle me like cheese?
11. You clothed me with skin and flesh, and knit me together with bones and sinews.
12. You have granted me life and steadfast love, and your care has preserved my spirit.
13. Yet these things you hid in your heart; I know that this was your purpose.
14. If I sin, you watch me and do not acquit me of my iniquity.
15. If I am guilty, woe to me! If I am in the right, I cannot lift up my head, for I am filled with disgrace and look on my affliction.
16. And were my head lifted up, you would hunt me like a lion and again work wonders against me.
17. You renew your witnesses against me and increase your vexation toward me; you bring fresh troops against me.
18. Why did you bring me out from the womb? Would that I had died before any eye had seen me
19. and were as though I had not been, carried from the womb to the grave.
20. Are not my days few? Then cease, and leave me alone, that I may find a little cheer
21. before I go —and I shall not return — to the land of darkness and deep shadow,
22. the land of gloom like thick darkness, like deep shadow without any order, where light is as thick darkness.

## Chapter 11

1. Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said :
2. Should a multitude of words go unanswered, and a man full of talk be judged right?
3. Should your babble silence men, and when you mock, shall no one shame you?
4. For you say, My doctrine is pure, and I am clean in God’s eyes.
5. But oh, that God would speak and open his lips to you,
6. and that he would tell you the secrets of wisdom! For he is manifold in understanding. Know then that God exacts of you less than your guilt deserves.
7. Can you find out the deep things of God? Can you find out the limit of the Almighty?
8. It is higher than heaven —what can you do? Deeper than Sheol —what can you know?
9. Its measure is longer than the earth and broader than the sea.
10. If he passes through and imprisons and summons the court, who can turn him back?
11. For he knows worthless men; when he sees iniquity, will he not consider it?
12. But a stupid man will get understanding when a wild donkey’s colt is born a man!
13. If you prepare your heart, you will stretch out your hands toward him.
14. If iniquity is in your hand, put it far away, and let not injustice dwell in your tents.
15. Surely then you will lift up your face without blemish; you will be secure and will not fear.
16. You will forget your misery; you will remember it as waters that have passed away.
17. And your life will be brighter than the noonday; its darkness will be like the morning.
18. And you will feel secure, because there is hope; you will look around and take your rest in security.
19. You will lie down, and none will make you afraid; many will court your favor.
20. But the eyes of the wicked will fail; all way of escape will be lost to them, and their hope is to breathe their last.

## Chapter 12

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. No doubt you are the people, and wisdom will die with you.
3. But I have understanding as well as you; I am not inferior to you. Who does not know such things as these?
4. I am a laughingstock to my friends; I, who called to God and he answered me, a just and blameless man, am a laughingstock.
5. In the thought of one who is at ease there is contempt for misfortune; it is ready for those whose feet slip.
6. The tents of robbers are at peace, and those who provoke God are secure, who bring their god in their hand.
7. But ask the beasts, and they will teach you; the birds of the heavens, and they will tell you;
8. or the bushes of the earth, and they will teach you; and the fish of the sea will declare to you.
9. Who among all these does not know that the hand of the Lord has done this?
10. In his hand is the life of every living thing and the breath of all mankind.
11. Does not the ear test words as the palate tastes food?
12. Wisdom is with the aged, and understanding in length of days.
13. With God are wisdom and might; he has counsel and understanding.
14. If he tears down, none can rebuild; if he shuts a man in, none can open.
15. If he withholds the waters, they dry up; if he sends them out, they overwhelm the land.
16. With him are strength and sound wisdom; the deceived and the deceiver are his.
17. He leads counselors away stripped, and judges he makes fools.
18. He looses the bonds of kings and binds a waistcloth on their hips.
19. He leads priests away stripped and overthrows the mighty.
20. He deprives of speech those who are trusted and takes away the discernment of the elders.
21. He pours contempt on princes and loosens the belt of the strong.
22. He uncovers the deeps out of darkness and brings deep darkness to light.
23. He makes nations great, and he destroys them; he enlarges nations, and leads them away.
24. He takes away understanding from the chiefs of the people of the earth and makes them wander in a trackless waste.
25. They grope in the dark without light, and he makes them stagger like a drunken man.

## Chapter 13

1. Behold, my eye has seen all this, my ear has heard and understood it.
2. What you know, I also know; I am not inferior to you.
3. But I would speak to the Almighty, and I desire to argue my case with God.
4. As for you, you whitewash with lies; worthless physicians are you all.
5. Oh that you would keep silent, and it would be your wisdom!
6. Hear now my argument and listen to the pleadings of my lips.
7. Will you speak falsely for God and speak deceitfully for him?
8. Will you show partiality toward him? Will you plead the case for God?
9. Will it be well with you when he searches you out? Or can you deceive him, as one deceives a man?
10. He will surely rebuke you if in secret you show partiality.
11. Will not his majesty terrify you, and the dread of him fall upon you?
12. Your maxims are proverbs of ashes; your defenses are defenses of clay.
13. Let me have silence, and I will speak, and let come on me what may.
14. Why should I take my flesh in my teeth and put my life in my hand?
15. Though he slay me, I will hope in him; yet I will argue my ways to his face.
16. This will be my salvation, that the godless shall not come before him.
17. Keep listening to my words, and let my declaration be in your ears.
18. Behold, I have prepared my case; I know that I shall be in the right.
19. Who is there who will contend with me? For then I would be silent and die.
20. Only grant me two things, then I will not hide myself from your face :
21. withdraw your hand far from me, and let not dread of you terrify me.
22. Then call, and I will answer; or let me speak, and you reply to me.
23. How many are my iniquities and my sins? Make me know my transgression and my sin.
24. Why do you hide your face and count me as your enemy?
25. Will you frighten a driven leaf and pursue dry chaff?
26. For you write bitter things against me and make me inherit the iniquities of my youth.
27. You put my feet in the stocks and watch all my paths; you set a limit for the soles of my feet.
28. Man wastes away like a rotten thing, like a garment that is moth - eaten.

## Chapter 14

1. Man who is born of a woman is few of days and full of trouble.
2. He comes out like a flower and withers; he flees like a shadow and continues not.
3. And do you open your eyes on such a one and bring me into judgment with you?
4. Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? There is not one.
5. Since his days are determined, and the number of his months is with you, and you have appointed his limits that he cannot pass,
6. look away from him and leave him alone, that he may enjoy, like a hired hand, his day.
7. For there is hope for a tree, if it be cut down, that it will sprout again, and that its shoots will not cease.
8. Though its root grow old in the earth, and its stump die in the soil,
9. yet at the scent of water it will bud and put out branches like a young plant.
10. But a man dies and is laid low; man breathes his last, and where is he?
11. As waters fail from a lake and a river wastes away and dries up,
12. so a man lies down and rises not again; till the heavens are no more he will not awake or be roused out of his sleep.
13. Oh that you would hide me in Sheol, that you would conceal me until your wrath be past, that you would appoint me a set time, and remember me!
14. If a man dies, shall he live again? All the days of my service I would wait, till my renewal should come.
15. You would call, and I would answer you; you would long for the work of your hands.
16. For then you would number my steps; you would not keep watch over my sin;
17. my transgression would be sealed up in a bag, and you would cover over my iniquity.
18. But the mountain falls and crumbles away, and the rock is removed from its place;
19. the waters wear away the stones; the torrents wash away the soil of the earth; so you destroy the hope of man.
20. You prevail forever against him, and he passes; you change his countenance, and send him away.
21. His sons come to honor, and he does not know it; they are brought low, and he perceives it not.
22. He feels only the pain of his own body, and he mourns only for himself.

## Chapter 15

1. Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said :
2. Should a wise man answer with windy knowledge, and fill his belly with the east wind?
3. Should he argue in unprofitable talk, or in words with which he can do no good?
4. But you are doing away with the fear of God and hindering meditation before God.
5. For your iniquity teaches your mouth, and you choose the tongue of the crafty.
6. Your own mouth condemns you, and not I; your own lips testify against you.
7. Are you the first man who was born? Or were you brought forth before the hills?
8. Have you listened in the council of God? And do you limit wisdom to yourself?
9. What do you know that we do not know? What do you understand that is not clear to us?
10. Both the gray-haired and the aged are among us, older than your father.
11. Are the comforts of God too small for you, or the word that deals gently with you?
12. Why does your heart carry you away, and why do your eyes flash,
13. that you turn your spirit against God and bring such words out of your mouth?
14. What is man, that he can be pure? Or he who is born of a woman, that he can be righteous?
15. Behold, God puts no trust in his holy ones, and the heavens are not pure in his sight;
16. how much less one who is abominable and corrupt, a man who drinks injustice like water!
17. I will show you; hear me, and what I have seen I will declare
18. (what wise men have told, without hiding it from their fathers,
19. to whom alone the land was given, and no stranger passed among them).
20. The wicked man writhes in pain all his days, through all the years that are laid up for the ruthless.
21. Dreadful sounds are in his ears; in prosperity the destroyer will come upon him.
22. He does not believe that he will return out of darkness, and he is marked for the sword.
23. He wanders abroad for bread, saying, Where is it? He knows that a day of darkness is ready at his hand;
24. distress and anguish terrify him; they prevail against him, like a king ready for battle.
25. Because he has stretched out his hand against God and defies the Almighty,
26. running stubbornly against him with a thickly bossed shield;
27. because he has covered his face with his fat and gathered fat upon his waist
28. and has lived in desolate cities, in houses that none should inhabit, which were ready to become heaps of ruins;
29. he will not be rich, and his wealth will not endure, nor will his possessions spread over the earth;
30. he will not depart from darkness; the flame will dry up his shoots, and by the breath of his mouth he will depart.
31. Let him not trust in emptiness, deceiving himself, for emptiness will be his payment.
32. It will be paid in full before his time, and his branch will not be green.
33. He will shake off his unripe grape like the vine, and cast off his blossom like the olive tree.
34. For the company of the godless is barren, and fire consumes the tents of bribery.
35. They conceive trouble and give birth to evil, and their womb prepares deceit.

## Chapter 16

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. I have heard many such things; miserable comforters are you all.
3. Shall windy words have an end? Or what provokes you that you answer?
4. I also could speak as you do, if you were in my place; I could join words together against you and shake my head at you.
5. I could strengthen you with my mouth, and the solace of my lips would assuage your pain.
6. If I speak, my pain is not assuaged, and if I forbear, how much of it leaves me?
7. Surely now God has worn me out; he has made desolate all my company.
8. And he has shriveled me up, which is a witness against me, and my leanness has risen up against me; it testifies to my face.
9. He has torn me in his wrath and hated me; he has gnashed his teeth at me; my adversary sharpens his eyes against me.
10. Men have gaped at me with their mouth; they have struck me insolently on the cheek; they mass themselves together against me.
11. God gives me up to the ungodly and casts me into the hands of the wicked.
12. I was at ease, and he broke me apart; he seized me by the neck and dashed me to pieces; he set me up as his target;
13. his archers surround me. He slashes open my kidneys and does not spare; he pours out my gall on the ground.
14. He breaks me with breach upon breach; he runs upon me like a warrior.
15. I have sewed sackcloth upon my skin and have laid my strength in the dust.
16. My face is red with weeping, and on my eyelids is deep darkness,
17. although there is no violence in my hands, and my prayer is pure.
18. O earth, cover not my blood, and let my cry find no resting place.
19. Even now, behold, my witness is in heaven, and he who testifies for me is on high.
20. My friends scorn me; my eye pours out tears to God,
21. that he would argue the case of a man with God, as a son of man does with his neighbor.
22. For when a few years have come I shall go the way from which I shall not return.

## Chapter 17

1. My spirit is broken; my days are extinct; the graveyard is ready for me.
2. Surely there are mockers about me, and my eye dwells on their provocation.
3. Lay down a pledge for me with you; who is there who will put up security for me?
4. Since you have closed their hearts to understanding, therefore you will not let them triumph.
5. He who informs against his friends to get a share of their property — the eyes of his children will fail.
6. He has made me a byword of the peoples, and I am one before whom men spit.
7. My eye has grown dim from vexation, and all my members are like a shadow.
8. The upright are appalled at this, and the innocent stirs himself up against the godless.
9. Yet the righteous holds to his way, and he who has clean hands grows stronger and stronger.
10. But you, come on again, all of you, and I shall not find a wise man among you.
11. My days are past; my plans are broken off, the desires of my heart.
12. They make night into day : The light, they say, is near to the darkness.
13. If I hope for Sheol as my house, if I make my bed in darkness,
14. if I say to the pit, You are my father, and to the worm, My mother, or My sister,
15. where then is my hope? Who will see my hope?
16. Will it go down to the bars of Sheol? Shall we descend together into the dust?

## Chapter 18

1. Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said :
2. How long will you hunt for words? Consider, and then we will speak.
3. Why are we counted as cattle? Why are we stupid in your sight?
4. You who tear yourself in your anger, shall the earth be forsaken for you, or the rock be removed out of its place?
5. Indeed, the light of the wicked is put out, and the flame of his fire does not shine.
6. The light is dark in his tent, and his lamp above him is put out.
7. His strong steps are shortened, and his own schemes throw him down.
8. For he is cast into a net by his own feet, and he walks on its mesh.
9. A trap seizes him by the heel; a snare lays hold of him.
10. A rope is hidden for him in the ground, a trap for him in the path.
11. Terrors frighten him on every side, and chase him at his heels.
12. His strength is famished, and calamity is ready for his stumbling.
13. It consumes the parts of his skin; the firstborn of death consumes his limbs.
14. He is torn from the tent in which he trusted and is brought to the king of terrors.
15. In his tent dwells that which is none of his; sulfur is scattered over his habitation.
16. His roots dry up beneath, and his branches wither above.
17. His memory perishes from the earth, and he has no name in the street.
18. He is thrust from light into darkness, and driven out of the world.
19. He has no posterity or progeny among his people, and no survivor where he used to live.
20. They of the west are appalled at his day, and horror seizes them of the east.
21. Surely such are the dwellings of the unrighteous, such is the place of him who knows not God.

## Chapter 19

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. How long will you torment me and break me in pieces with words?
3. These ten times you have cast reproach upon me; are you not ashamed to wrong me?
4. And even if it be true that I have erred, my error remains with myself.
5. If indeed you magnify yourselves against me and make my disgrace an argument against me,
6. know then that God has put me in the wrong and closed his net about me.
7. Behold, I cry out, Violence! but I am not answered; I call for help, but there is no justice.
8. He has walled up my way, so that I cannot pass, and he has set darkness upon my paths.
9. He has stripped from me my glory and taken the crown from my head.
10. He breaks me down on every side, and I am gone, and my hope has he pulled up like a tree.
11. He has kindled his wrath against me and counts me as his adversary.
12. His troops come on together; they have cast up their siege ramp against me and encamp around my tent.
13. He has put my brothers far from me, and those who knew me are wholly estranged from me.
14. My relatives have failed me, my close friends have forgotten me.
15. The guests in my house and my maidservants count me as a stranger; I have become a foreigner in their eyes.
16. I call to my servant, but he gives me no answer; I must plead with him with my mouth for mercy.
17. My breath is strange to my wife, and I am a stench to the children of my own mother.
18. Even young children despise me; when I rise they talk against me.
19. All my intimate friends abhor me, and those whom I loved have turned against me.
20. My bones stick to my skin and to my flesh, and I have escaped by the skin of my teeth.
21. Have mercy on me, have mercy on me, O you my friends, for the hand of God has touched me!
22. Why do you, like God, pursue me? Why are you not satisfied with my flesh?
23. Oh that my words were written! Oh that they were inscribed in a book!
24. Oh that with an iron pen and lead they were engraved in the rock forever!
25. For I know that my Redeemer lives, and at the last he will stand upon the earth.
26. And after my skin has been thus destroyed, yet in my flesh I shall see God,
27. whom I shall see for myself, and my eyes shall behold, and not another. My heart faints within me!
28. If you say, How we will pursue him! and, The root of the matter is found in him,
29. be afraid of the sword, for wrath brings the punishment of the sword, that you may know there is a judgment.

## Chapter 20

1. Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said :
2. Therefore my thoughts answer me, because of my haste within me.
3. I hear censure that insults me, and out of my understanding a spirit answers me.
4. Do you not know this from of old, since man was placed on earth,
5. that the exulting of the wicked is short, and the joy of the godless but for a moment?
6. Though his height mount up to the heavens, and his head reach to the clouds,
7. he will perish forever like his own dung; those who have seen him will say, Where is he?
8. He will fly away like a dream and not be found; he will be chased away like a vision of the night.
9. The eye that saw him will see him no more, nor will his place any more behold him.
10. His children will seek the favor of the poor, and his hands will give back his wealth.
11. His bones are full of his youthful vigor, but it will lie down with him in the dust.
12. Though evil is sweet in his mouth, though he hides it under his tongue,
13. though he is loath to let it go and holds it in his mouth,
14. yet his food is turned in his stomach; it is the venom of cobras within him.
15. He swallows down riches and vomits them up again; God casts them out of his belly.
16. He will suck the poison of cobras; the tongue of a viper will kill him.
17. He will not look upon the rivers, the streams flowing with honey and curds.
18. He will give back the fruit of his toil and will not swallow it down; from the profit of his trading he will get no enjoyment.
19. For he has crushed and abandoned the poor; he has seized a house that he did not build.
20. Because he knew no contentment in his belly, he will not let anything in which he delights escape him.
21. There was nothing left after he had eaten; therefore his prosperity will not endure.
22. In the fullness of his sufficiency he will be in distress; the hand of everyone in misery will come against him.
23. To fill his belly to the full, God will send his burning anger against him and rain it upon him into his body.
24. He will flee from an iron weapon; a bronze arrow will strike him through.
25. It is drawn forth and comes out of his body; the glittering point comes out of his gallbladder; terrors come upon him.
26. Utter darkness is laid up for his treasures; a fire not fanned will devour him; what is left in his tent will be consumed.
27. The heavens will reveal his iniquity, and the earth will rise up against him.
28. The possessions of his house will be carried away, dragged off in the day of God’s wrath.
29. This is the wicked man’s portion from God, the heritage decreed for him by God.

## Chapter 21

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. Keep listening to my words, and let this be your comfort.
3. Bear with me, and I will speak, and after I have spoken, mock on.
4. As for me, is my complaint against man? Why should I not be impatient?
5. Look at me and be appalled, and lay your hand over your mouth.
6. When I remember, I am dismayed, and shuddering seizes my flesh.
7. Why do the wicked live, reach old age, and grow mighty in power?
8. Their offspring are established in their presence, and their descendants before their eyes.
9. Their houses are safe from fear, and no rod of God is upon them.
10. Their bull breeds without fail; their cow calves and does not miscarry.
11. They send out their little boys like a flock, and their children dance.
12. They sing to the tambourine and the lyre and rejoice to the sound of the pipe.
13. They spend their days in prosperity, and in peace they go down to Sheol.
14. They say to God, Depart from us! We do not desire the knowledge of your ways.
15. What is the Almighty, that we should serve him? And what profit do we get if we pray to him?
16. Behold, is not their prosperity in their hand? The counsel of the wicked is far from me.
17. How often is it that the lamp of the wicked is put out? That their calamity comes upon them? That God distributes pains in his anger?
18. That they are like straw before the wind, and like chaff that the storm carries away?
19. You say, God stores up their iniquity for their children. Let him pay it out to them, that they may know it.
20. Let their own eyes see their destruction, and let them drink of the wrath of the Almighty.
21. For what do they care for their houses after them, when the number of their months is cut off?
22. Will any teach God knowledge, seeing that he judges those who are on high?
23. One dies in his full vigor, being wholly at ease and secure,
24. his pails full of milk and the marrow of his bones moist.
25. Another dies in bitterness of soul, never having tasted of prosperity.
26. They lie down alike in the dust, and the worms cover them.
27. Behold, I know your thoughts and your schemes to wrong me.
28. For you say, Where is the house of the prince? Where is the tent in which the wicked lived?
29. Have you not asked those who travel the roads, and do you not accept their testimony
30. that the evil man is spared in the day of calamity, that he is rescued in the day of wrath?
31. Who declares his way to his face, and who repays him for what he has done?
32. When he is carried to the grave, watch is kept over his tomb.
33. The clods of the valley are sweet to him; all mankind follows after him, and those who go before him are innumerable.
34. How then will you comfort me with empty nothings? There is nothing left of your answers but falsehood.

## Chapter 22

1. Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said :
2. Can a man be profitable to God? Surely he who is wise is profitable to himself.
3. Is it any pleasure to the Almighty if you are in the right, or is it gain to him if you make your ways blameless?
4. Is it for your fear of him that he reproves you and enters into judgment with you?
5. Is not your evil abundant? There is no end to your iniquities.
6. For you have exacted pledges of your brothers for nothing and stripped the naked of their clothing.
7. You have given no water to the weary to drink, and you have withheld bread from the hungry.
8. The man with power possessed the land, and the favored man lived in it.
9. You have sent widows away empty, and the arms of the fatherless were crushed.
10. Therefore snares are all around you, and sudden terror overwhelms you,
11. or darkness, so that you cannot see, and a flood of water covers you.
12. Is not God high in the heavens? See the highest stars, how lofty they are!
13. But you say, What does God know? Can he judge through the deep darkness?
14. Thick clouds veil him, so that he does not see, and he walks on the vault of heaven.
15. Will you keep to the old way that wicked men have trod?
16. They were snatched away before their time; their foundation was washed away.
17. They said to God, Depart from us, and What can the Almighty do to us?
18. Yet he filled their houses with good things — but the counsel of the wicked is far from me.
19. The righteous see it and are glad; the innocent one mocks at them,
20. saying, Surely our adversaries are cut off, and what they left the fire has consumed.
21. Agree with God, and be at peace; thereby good will come to you.
22. Receive instruction from his mouth, and lay up his words in your heart.
23. If you return to the Almighty you will be built up; if you remove injustice far from your tents,
24. if you lay gold in the dust, and gold of Ophir among the stones of the torrent-bed,
25. then the Almighty will be your gold and your precious silver.
26. For then you will delight yourself in the Almighty and lift up your face to God.
27. You will make your prayer to him, and he will hear you, and you will pay your vows.
28. You will decide on a matter, and it will be established for you, and light will shine on your ways.
29. For when they are humbled you say, It is because of pride; but he saves the lowly.
30. He delivers even the one who is not innocent, who will be delivered through the cleanness of your hands.

## Chapter 23

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. Today also my complaint is bitter; my hand is heavy on account of my groaning.
3. Oh, that I knew where I might find him, that I might come even to his seat!
4. I would lay my case before him and fill my mouth with arguments.
5. I would know what he would answer me and understand what he would say to me.
6. Would he contend with me in the greatness of his power? No; he would pay attention to me.
7. There an upright man could argue with him, and I would be acquitted forever by my judge.
8. Behold, I go forward, but he is not there, and backward, but I do not perceive him;
9. on the left hand when he is working, I do not behold him; he turns to the right hand, but I do not see him.
10. But he knows the way that I take; when he has tried me, I shall come out as gold.
11. My foot has held fast to his steps; I have kept his way and have not turned aside.
12. I have not departed from the commandment of his lips; I have treasured the words of his mouth more than my portion of food.
13. But he is unchangeable, and who can turn him back? What he desires, that he does.
14. For he will complete what he appoints for me, and many such things are in his mind.
15. Therefore I am terrified at his presence; when I consider, I am in dread of him.
16. God has made my heart faint; the Almighty has terrified me;
17. yet I am not silenced because of the darkness, nor because thick darkness covers my face.

## Chapter 24

1. Why are not times of judgment kept by the Almighty, and why do those who know him never see his days?
2. Some move landmarks; they seize flocks and pasture them.
3. They drive away the donkey of the fatherless; they take the widow’s ox for a pledge.
4. They thrust the poor off the road; the poor of the earth all hide themselves.
5. Behold, like wild donkeys in the desert the poor go out to their toil, seeking game; the wasteland yields food for their children.
6. They gather their fodder in the field, and they glean the vineyard of the wicked man.
7. They lie all night naked, without clothing, and have no covering in the cold.
8. They are wet with the rain of the mountains and cling to the rock for lack of shelter.
9. (There are those who snatch the fatherless child from the breast, and they take a pledge against the poor .)
10. They go about naked, without clothing; hungry, they carry the sheaves;
11. among the olive rows of the wicked they make oil; they tread the winepresses, but suffer thirst.
12. From out of the city the dying groan, and the soul of the wounded cries for help; yet God charges no one with wrong.
13. There are those who rebel against the light, who are not acquainted with its ways, and do not stay in its paths.
14. The murderer rises before it is light, that he may kill the poor and needy, and in the night he is like a thief.
15. The eye of the adulterer also waits for the twilight, saying, No eye will see me; and he veils his face.
16. In the dark they dig through houses; by day they shut themselves up; they do not know the light.
17. For deep darkness is morning to all of them; for they are friends with the terrors of deep darkness.
18. You say, Swift are they on the face of the waters; their portion is cursed in the land; no treader turns toward their vineyards.
19. Drought and heat snatch away the snow waters; so does Sheol those who have sinned.
20. The womb forgets them; the worm finds them sweet; they are no longer remembered, so wickedness is broken like a tree.
21. They wrong the barren, childless woman, and do no good to the widow.
22. Yet God prolongs the life of the mighty by his power; they rise up when they despair of life.
23. He gives them security, and they are supported, and his eyes are upon their ways.
24. They are exalted a little while, and then are gone; they are brought low and gathered up like all others; they are cut off like the heads of grain.
25. If it is not so, who will prove me a liar and show that there is nothing in what I say?

## Chapter 25

1. Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said :
2. Dominion and fear are with God; he makes peace in his high heaven.
3. Is there any number to his armies? Upon whom does his light not arise?
4. How then can man be in the right before God? How can he who is born of woman be pure?
5. Behold, even the moon is not bright, and the stars are not pure in his eyes;
6. how much less man, who is a maggot, and the son of man, who is a worm!

## Chapter 26

1. Then Job answered and said :
2. How you have helped him who has no power! How you have saved the arm that has no strength!
3. How you have counseled him who has no wisdom, and plentifully declared sound knowledge!
4. With whose help have you uttered words, and whose breath has come out from you?
5. The dead tremble under the waters and their inhabitants.
6. Sheol is naked before God, and Abaddon has no covering.
7. He stretches out the north over the void and hangs the earth on nothing.
8. He binds up the waters in his thick clouds, and the cloud is not split open under them.
9. He covers the face of the full moon and spreads over it his cloud.
10. He has inscribed a circle on the face of the waters at the boundary between light and darkness.
11. The pillars of heaven tremble and are astounded at his rebuke.
12. By his power he stilled the sea; by his understanding he shattered Rahab.
13. By his wind the heavens were made fair; his hand pierced the fleeing serpent.
14. Behold, these are but the outskirts of his ways, and how small a whisper do we hear of him! But the thunder of his power who can understand?

## Chapter 27

1. And Job again took up his discourse, and said :
2. As God lives, who has taken away my right, and the Almighty, who has made my soul bitter,
3. as long as my breath is in me, and the spirit of God is in my nostrils,
4. my lips will not speak falsehood, and my tongue will not utter deceit.
5. Far be it from me to say that you are right; till I die I will not put away my integrity from me.
6. I hold fast my righteousness and will not let it go; my heart does not reproach me for any of my days.
7. Let my enemy be as the wicked, and let him who rises up against me be as the unrighteous.
8. For what is the hope of the godless when God cuts him off, when God takes away his life?
9. Will God hear his cry when distress comes upon him?
10. Will he take delight in the Almighty? Will he call upon God at all times?
11. I will teach you concerning the hand of God; what is with the Almighty I will not conceal.
12. Behold, all of you have seen it yourselves; why then have you become altogether vain?
13. This is the portion of a wicked man with God, and the heritage that oppressors receive from the Almighty :
14. If his children are multiplied, it is for the sword, and his descendants have not enough bread.
15. Those who survive him the pestilence buries, and his widows do not weep.
16. Though he heap up silver like dust, and pile up clothing like clay,
17. he may pile it up, but the righteous will wear it, and the innocent will divide the silver.
18. He builds his house like a moth’s, like a booth that a watchman makes.
19. He goes to bed rich, but will do so no more; he opens his eyes, and his wealth is gone.
20. Terrors overtake him like a flood; in the night a whirlwind carries him off.
21. The east wind lifts him up and he is gone; it sweeps him out of his place.
22. It hurls at him without pity; he flees from its power in headlong flight.
23. It claps its hands at him and hisses at him from its place.

## Chapter 28

1. Surely there is a mine for silver, and a place for gold that they refine.
2. Iron is taken out of the earth, and copper is smelted from the ore.
3. Man puts an end to darkness and searches out to the farthest limit the ore in gloom and deep darkness.
4. He opens shafts in a valley away from where anyone lives; they are forgotten by travelers; they hang in the air, far away from mankind; they swing to and fro.
5. As for the earth, out of it comes bread, but underneath it is turned up as by fire.
6. Its stones are the place of sapphires, and it has dust of gold.
7. That path no bird of prey knows, and the falcon’s eye has not seen it.
8. The proud beasts have not trodden it; the lion has not passed over it.
9. Man puts his hand to the flinty rock and overturns mountains by the roots.
10. He cuts out channels in the rocks, and his eye sees every precious thing.
11. He dams up the streams so that they do not trickle, and the thing that is hidden he brings out to light.
12. But where shall wisdom be found? And where is the place of understanding?
13. Man does not know its worth, and it is not found in the land of the living.
14. The deep says, It is not in me, and the sea says, It is not with me.
15. It cannot be bought for gold, and silver cannot be weighed as its price.
16. It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir, in precious onyx or sapphire.
17. Gold and glass cannot equal it, nor can it be exchanged for jewels of fine gold.
18. No mention shall be made of coral or of crystal; the price of wisdom is above, pearls.
19. The topaz of Ethiopia cannot equal it, nor can it be valued in pure gold.
20. From where, then, does wisdom come? And where is the place of understanding?
21. It is hidden from the eyes of all living and concealed from the birds of the air.
22. Abaddon and Death say, We have heard a rumor of it with our ears.
23. God understands the way to it, and he knows its place.
24. For he looks to the ends of the earth and sees everything under the heavens.
25. When he gave to the wind its weight and apportioned the waters by measure,
26. when he made a decree for the rain and a way for the lightning of the thunder,
27. then he saw it and declared it; he established it, and searched it out.
28. And he said to man, Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom, and to turn away from evil is understanding.

## Chapter 29

1. And Job again took up his discourse, and said :
2. Oh, that I were as in the months of old, as in the days when God watched over me,
3. when his lamp shone upon my head, and by his light I walked through darkness,
4. as I was in my prime, when the friendship of God was upon my tent,
5. when the Almighty was yet with me, when my children were all around me,
6. when my steps were washed with butter, and the rock poured out for me streams of oil!
7. When I went out to the gate of the city, when I prepared my seat in the square,
8. the young men saw me and withdrew, and the aged rose and stood;
9. the princes refrained from talking and laid their hand on their mouth;
10. the voice of the nobles was hushed, and their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.
11. When the ear heard, it called me blessed, and when the eye saw, it approved,
12. because I delivered the poor who cried for help, and the fatherless who had none to help him.
13. The blessing of him who was about to perish came upon me, and I caused the widow’s heart to sing for joy.
14. I put on righteousness, and it clothed me; my justice was like a robe and a turban.
15. I was eyes to the blind and feet to the lame.
16. I was a father to the needy, and I searched out the cause of him whom I did not know.
17. I broke the fangs of the unrighteous and made him drop his prey from his teeth.
18. Then I thought, I shall die in my nest, and I shall multiply my days as the sand,
19. my roots spread out to the waters, with the dew all night on my branches,
20. my glory fresh with me, and my bow ever new in my hand.
21. Men listened to me and waited and kept silence for my counsel.
22. After I spoke they did not speak again, and my word dropped upon them.
23. They waited for me as for the rain, and they opened their mouths as for the spring rain.
24. I smiled on them when they had no confidence, and the light of my face they did not cast down.
25. I chose their way and sat as chief, and I lived like a king among his troops, like one who comforts mourners.

## Chapter 30

1. But now they laugh at me, men who are younger than I, whose fathers I would have disdained to set with the dogs of my flock.
2. What could I gain from the strength of their hands, men whose vigor is gone?
3. Through want and hard hunger they gnaw the dry ground by night in waste and desolation;
4. they pick saltwort and the leaves of bushes, and the roots of the broom tree for their food.
5. They are driven out from human company; they shout after them as after a thief.
6. In the gullies of the torrents they must dwell, in holes of the earth and of the rocks.
7. Among the bushes they bray; under the nettles they huddle together.
8. A senseless, a nameless brood, they have been whipped out of the land.
9. And now I have become their song; I am a byword to them.
10. They abhor me; they keep aloof from me; they do not hesitate to spit at the sight of me.
11. Because God has loosed my cord and humbled me, they have cast off restraint in my presence.
12. On my right hand the rabble rise; they push away my feet; they cast up against me their ways of destruction.
13. They break up my path; they promote my calamity; they need no one to help them.
14. As through a wide breach they come; amid the crash they roll on.
15. Terrors are turned upon me; my honor is pursued as by the wind, and my prosperity has passed away like a cloud.
16. And now my soul is poured out within me; days of affliction have taken hold of me.
17. The night racks my bones, and the pain that gnaws me takes no rest.
18. With great force my garment is disfigured; it binds me about like the collar of my tunic.
19. God has cast me into the mire, and I have become like dust and ashes.
20. I cry to you for help and you do not answer me; I stand, and you only look at me.
21. You have turned cruel to me; with the might of your hand you persecute me.
22. You lift me up on the wind; you make me ride on it, and you toss me about in the roar of the storm.
23. For I know that you will bring me to death and to the house appointed for all living.
24. Yet does not one in a heap of ruins stretch out his hand, and in his disaster cry for help?
25. Did not I weep for him whose day was hard? Was not my soul grieved for the needy?
26. But when I hoped for good, evil came, and when I waited for light, darkness came.
27. My inward parts are in turmoil and never still; days of affliction come to meet me.
28. I go about darkened, but not by the sun; I stand up in the assembly and cry for help.
29. I am a brother of jackals and a companion of ostriches.
30. My skin turns black and falls from me, and my bones burn with heat.
31. My lyre is turned to mourning, and my pipe to the voice of those who weep.

## Chapter 31

1. I have made a covenant with my eyes; how then could I gaze at a virgin?
2. What would be my portion from God above and my heritage from the Almighty on high?
3. Is not calamity for the unrighteous, and disaster for the workers of iniquity?
4. Does not he see my ways and number all my steps?
5. If I have walked with falsehood and my foot has hastened to deceit;
6. (Let me be weighed in a just balance, and let God know my integrity !)
7. if my step has turned aside from the way and my heart has gone after my eyes, and if any spot has stuck to my hands,
8. then let me sow, and another eat, and let what grows for me be rooted out.
9. If my heart has been enticed toward a woman, and I have lain in wait at my neighbor’s door,
10. then let my wife grind for another, and let others bow down on her.
11. For that would be a heinous crime; that would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges;
12. for that would be a fire that consumes as far as Abaddon, and it would burn to the root all my increase.
13. If I have rejected the cause of my manservant or my maidservant, when they brought a complaint against me,
14. what then shall I do when God rises up? When he makes inquiry, what shall I answer him?
15. Did not he who made me in the womb make him? And did not one fashion us in the womb?
16. If I have withheld anything that the poor desired, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail,
17. or have eaten my morsel alone, and the fatherless has not eaten of it
18. (for from my youth the fatherless grew up with me as with a father, and from my mother’s womb I guided the widow ),
19. if I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing, or the needy without covering,
20. if his body has not blessed me, and if he was not warmed with the fleece of my sheep,
21. if I have raised my hand against the fatherless, because I saw my help in the gate,
22. then let my shoulder blade fall from my shoulder, and let my arm be broken from its socket.
23. For I was in terror of calamity from God, and I could not have faced his majesty.
24. If I have made gold my trust or called fine gold my confidence,
25. if I have rejoiced because my wealth was abundant or because my hand had found much,
26. if I have looked at the sun when it shone, or the moon moving in splendor,
27. and my heart has been secretly enticed, and my mouth has kissed my hand,
28. this also would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges, for I would have been false to God above.
29. If I have rejoiced at the ruin of him who hated me, or exulted when evil overtook him
30. ( I have not let my mouth sin by asking for his life with a curse ),
31. if the men of my tent have not said, Who is there that has not been filled with his meat?
32. ( the sojourner has not lodged in the street; I have opened my doors to the traveler ),
33. if I have concealed my transgressions as others do by hiding my iniquity in my heart,
34. because I stood in great fear of the multitude, and the contempt of families terrified me, so that I kept silence, and did not go out of doors —
35. Oh, that I had one to hear me! ( Here is my signature! Let the Almighty answer me!) Oh, that I had the indictment written by my adversary!
36. Surely I would carry it on my shoulder; I would bind it on me as a crown;
37. I would give him an account of all my steps; like a prince I would approach him.
38. If my land has cried out against me and its furrows have wept together,
39. if I have eaten its yield without payment and made its owners breathe their last,
40. let thorns grow instead of wheat, and foul weeds instead of barley. The words of Job are ended.

## Chapter 32

1. So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.
2. Then Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram, burned with anger. He burned with anger at Job because he justified himself rather than God.
3. He burned with anger also at Job’s three friends because they had found no answer, although they had declared Job to be in the wrong.
4. Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because they were older than he.
5. And when Elihu saw that there was no answer in the mouth of these three men, he burned with anger.
6. And Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite answered and said : I am young in years, and you are aged; therefore I was timid and afraid to declare my opinion to you.
7. I said, Let days speak, and many years teach wisdom.
8. But it is the spirit in man, the breath of the Almighty, that makes him understand.
9. It is not the old who are wise, nor the aged who understand what is right.
10. Therefore I say, Listen to me; let me also declare my opinion.
11. Behold, I waited for your words, I listened for your wise sayings, while you searched out what to say.
12. I gave you my attention, and, behold, there was none among you who refuted Job or who answered his words.
13. Beware lest you say, We have found wisdom; God may vanquish him, not a man.
14. He has not directed his words against me, and I will not answer him with your speeches.
15. They are dismayed; they answer no more; they have not a word to say.
16. And shall I wait, because they do not speak, because they stand there, and answer no more?
17. I also will answer with my share; I also will declare my opinion.
18. For I am full of words; the spirit within me constrains me.
19. Behold, my belly is like wine that has no vent; like new wineskins ready to burst.
20. I must speak, that I may find relief; I must open my lips and answer.
21. I will not show partiality to any man or use flattery toward any person.
22. For I do not know how to flatter, else my Maker would soon take me away.

## Chapter 33

1. But now, hear my speech, O Job, and listen to all my words.
2. Behold, I open my mouth; the tongue in my mouth speaks.
3. My words declare the uprightness of my heart, and what my lips know they speak sincerely.
4. The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
5. Answer me, if you can; set your words in order before me; take your stand.
6. Behold, I am toward God as you are; I too was pinched off from a piece of clay.
7. Behold, no fear of me need terrify you; my pressure will not be heavy upon you.
8. Surely you have spoken in my ears, and I have heard the sound of your words.
9. You say, I am pure, without transgression; I am clean, and there is no iniquity in me.
10. Behold, he finds occasions against me, he counts me as his enemy,
11. he puts my feet in the stocks and watches all my paths.
12. Behold, in this you are not right. I will answer you, for God is greater than man.
13. Why do you contend against him, saying, He will answer none of man’s words?
14. For God speaks in one way, and in two, though man does not perceive it.
15. In a dream, in a vision of the night, when deep sleep falls on men, while they slumber on their beds,
16. then he opens the ears of men and terrifies them with warnings,
17. that he may turn man aside from his deed and conceal pride from a man;
18. he keeps back his soul from the pit, his life from perishing by the sword.
19. Man is also rebuked with pain on his bed and with continual strife in his bones,
20. so that his life loathes bread, and his appetite the choicest food.
21. His flesh is so wasted away that it cannot be seen, and his bones that were not seen stick out.
22. His soul draws near the pit, and his life to those who bring death.
23. If there be for him an angel, a mediator, one of the thousand, to declare to man what is right for him,
24. and he is merciful to him, and says, Deliver him from going down into the pit; I have found a ransom;
25. let his flesh become fresh with youth; let him return to the days of his youthful vigor;
26. then man prays to God, and he accepts him; he sees his face with a shout of joy, and he restores to man his righteousness.
27. He sings before men and says : I sinned and perverted what was right, and it was not repaid to me.
28. He has redeemed my soul from going down into the pit, and my life shall look upon the light.
29. Behold, God does all these things, twice, three times, with a man,
30. to bring back his soul from the pit, that he may be lighted with the light of life.
31. Pay attention, O Job, listen to me; be silent, and I will speak.
32. If you have any words, answer me; speak, for I desire to justify you.
33. If not, listen to me; be silent, and I will teach you wisdom.

## Chapter 34

1. Then Elihu answered and said :
2. Hear my words, you wise men, and give ear to me, you who know;
3. for the ear tests words as the palate tastes food.
4. Let us choose what is right; let us know among ourselves what is good.
5. For Job has said, I am in the right, and God has taken away my right;
6. in spite of my right I am counted a liar; my wound is incurable, though I am without transgression.
7. What man is like Job, who drinks up scoffing like water,
8. who travels in company with evildoers and walks with wicked men?
9. For he has said, It profits a man nothing that he should take delight in God.
10. Therefore, hear me, you men of understanding : far be it from God that he should do wickedness, and from the Almighty that he should do wrong.
11. For according to the work of a man he will repay him, and according to his ways he will make it befall him.
12. Of a truth, God will not do wickedly, and the Almighty will not pervert justice.
13. Who gave him charge over the earth, and who laid on him the whole world?
14. If he should set his heart to it and gather to himself his spirit and his breath,
15. all flesh would perish together, and man would return to dust.
16. If you have understanding, hear this; listen to what I say.
17. Shall one who hates justice govern? Will you condemn him who is righteous and mighty,
18. who says to a king, Worthless one, and to nobles, Wicked man,
19. who shows no partiality to princes, nor regards the rich more than the poor, for they are all the work of his hands?
20. In a moment they die; at midnight the people are shaken and pass away, and the mighty are taken away by no human hand.
21. For his eyes are on the ways of a man, and he sees all his steps.
22. There is no gloom or deep darkness where evildoers may hide themselves.
23. For God has no need to consider a man further, that he should go before God in judgment.
24. He shatters the mighty without investigation and sets others in their place.
25. Thus, knowing their works, he overturns them in the night, and they are crushed.
26. He strikes them for their wickedness in a place for all to see,
27. because they turned aside from following him and had no regard for any of his ways,
28. so that they caused the cry of the poor to come to him, and he heard the cry of the afflicted —
29. When he is quiet, who can condemn? When he hides his face, who can behold him, whether it be a nation or a man ?—
30. that a godless man should not reign, that he should not ensnare the people.
31. For has anyone said to God, I have borne punishment; I will not offend any more;
32. teach me what I do not see; if I have done iniquity, I will do it no more?
33. Will he then make repayment to suit you, because you reject it? For you must choose, and not I; therefore declare what you know.
34. Men of understanding will say to me, and the wise man who hears me will say:
35. Job speaks without knowledge; his words are without insight.
36. Would that Job were tried to the end, because he answers like wicked men.
37. For he adds rebellion to his sin; he claps his hands among us and multiplies his words against God.

## Chapter 35

1. And Elihu answered and said :
2. Do you think this to be just? Do you say, It is my right before God,
3. that you ask, What advantage have I? How am I better off than if I had sinned?
4. I will answer you and your friends with you.
5. Look at the heavens, and see; and behold the clouds, which are higher than you.
6. If you have sinned, what do you accomplish against him? And if your transgressions are multiplied, what do you do to him?
7. If you are righteous, what do you give to him? Or what does he receive from your hand?
8. Your wickedness concerns a man like yourself, and your righteousness a son of man.
9. Because of the multitude of oppressions people cry out; they call for help because of the arm of the mighty.
10. But none says, Where is God my Maker, who gives songs in the night,
11. who teaches us more than the beasts of the earth and makes us wiser than the birds of the heavens?
12. There they cry out, but he does not answer, because of the pride of evil men.
13. Surely God does not hear an empty cry, nor does the Almighty regard it.
14. How much less when you say that you do not see him, that the case is before him, and you are waiting for him!
15. And now, because his anger does not punish, and he does not take much note of transgression,
16. Job opens his mouth in empty talk; he multiplies words without knowledge.

## Chapter 36

1. And Elihu continued, and said :
2. Bear with me a little, and I will show you, for I have yet something to say on God’s behalf.
3. I will get my knowledge from afar and ascribe righteousness to my Maker.
4. For truly my words are not false; one who is perfect in knowledge is with you.
5. Behold, God is mighty, and does not despise any; he is mighty in strength of understanding.
6. He does not keep the wicked alive, but gives the afflicted their right.
7. He does not withdraw his eyes from the righteous, but with kings on the throne he sets them forever, and they are exalted.
8. And if they are bound in chains and caught in the cords of affliction,
9. then he declares to them their work and their transgressions, that they are behaving arrogantly.
10. He opens their ears to instruction and commands that they return from iniquity.
11. If they listen and serve him, they complete their days in prosperity, and their years in pleasantness.
12. But if they do not listen, they perish by the sword and die without knowledge.
13. The godless in heart cherish anger; they do not cry for help when he binds them.
14. They die in youth, and their life ends among the cult prostitutes.
15. He delivers the afflicted by their affliction and opens their ear by adversity.
16. He also allured you out of distress into a broad place where there was no cramping, and what was set on your table was full of fatness.
17. But you are full of the judgment on the wicked; judgment and justice seize you.
18. Beware lest wrath entice you into scoffing, and let not the greatness of the ransom turn you aside.
19. Will your cry for help avail to keep you from distress, or all the force of your strength?
20. Do not long for the night, when peoples vanish in their place.
21. Take care; do not turn to iniquity, for this you have chosen rather than affliction.
22. Behold, God is exalted in his power; who is a teacher like him?
23. Who has prescribed for him his way, or who can say, You have done wrong?
24. Remember to extol his work, of which men have sung.
25. All mankind has looked on it; man beholds it from afar.
26. Behold, God is great, and we know him not; the number of his years is unsearchable.
27. For he draws up the drops of water; they distill his mist in rain,
28. which the skies pour down and drop on mankind abundantly.
29. Can anyone understand the spreading of the clouds, the thunderings of his pavilion?
30. Behold, he scatters his lightning about him and covers the roots of the sea.
31. For by these he judges peoples; he gives food in abundance.
32. He covers his hands with the lightning and commands it to strike the mark.
33. Its crashing declares his presence; the cattle also declare that he rises.

## Chapter 37

1. At this also my heart trembles and leaps out of its place.
2. Keep listening to the thunder of his voice and the rumbling that comes from his mouth.
3. Under the whole heaven he lets it go, and his lightning to the corners of the earth.
4. After it his voice roars; he thunders with his majestic voice, and he does not restrain the lightnings when his voice is heard.
5. God thunders wondrously with his voice; he does great things that we cannot comprehend.
6. For to the snow he says, Fall on the earth, likewise to the downpour, his mighty downpour.
7. He seals up the hand of every man, that all men whom he made may know it.
8. Then the beasts go into their lairs, and remain in their dens.
9. From its chamber comes the whirlwind, and cold from the scattering winds.
10. By the breath of God ice is given, and the broad waters are frozen fast.
11. He loads the thick cloud with moisture; the clouds scatter his lightning.
12. They turn around and around by his guidance, to accomplish all that he commands them on the face of the habitable world.
13. Whether for correction or for his land or for love, he causes it to happen.
14. Hear this, O Job; stop and consider the wondrous works of God.
15. Do you know how God lays his command upon them and causes the lightning of his cloud to shine?
16. Do you know the balancings of the clouds, the wondrous works of him who is perfect in knowledge,
17. you whose garments are hot when the earth is still because of the south wind?
18. Can you, like him, spread out the skies, hard as a cast metal mirror?
19. Teach us what we shall say to him; we cannot draw up our case because of darkness.
20. Shall it be told him that I would speak? Did a man ever wish that he would be swallowed up?
21. And now no one looks on the light when it is bright in the skies, when the wind has passed and cleared them.
22. Out of the north comes golden splendor; God is clothed with awesome majesty.
23. The Almighty —we cannot find him; he is great in power; justice and abundant righteousness he will not violate.
24. Therefore men fear him; he does not regard any who are wise in their own conceit.

## Chapter 38

1. Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind and said :
2. Who is this that darkens counsel by words without knowledge?
3. Dress for action like a man; I will question you, and you make it known to me.
4. Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth? Tell me, if you have understanding.
5. Who determined its measurements — surely you know! Or who stretched the line upon it?
6. On what were its bases sunk, or who laid its cornerstone,
7. when the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
8. Or who shut in the sea with doors when it burst out from the womb,
9. when I made clouds its garment and thick darkness its swaddling band,
10. and prescribed limits for it and set bars and doors,
11. and said, Thus far shall you come, and no farther, and here shall your proud waves be stayed?
12. Have you commanded the morning since your days began, and caused the dawn to know its place,
13. that it might take hold of the skirts of the earth, and the wicked be shaken out of it?
14. It is changed like clay under the seal, and its features stand out like a garment.
15. From the wicked their light is withheld, and their uplifted arm is broken.
16. Have you entered into the springs of the sea, or walked in the recesses of the deep?
17. Have the gates of death been revealed to you, or have you seen the gates of deep darkness?
18. Have you comprehended the expanse of the earth? Declare, if you know all this.
19. Where is the way to the dwelling of light, and where is the place of darkness,
20. that you may take it to its territory and that you may discern the paths to its home?
21. You know, for you were born then, and the number of your days is great!
22. Have you entered the storehouses of the snow, or have you seen the storehouses of the hail,
23. which I have reserved for the time of trouble, for the day of battle and war?
24. What is the way to the place where the light is distributed, or where the east wind is scattered upon the earth?
25. Who has cleft a channel for the torrents of rain and a way for the thunderbolt,
26. to bring rain on a land where no man is, on the desert in which there is no man,
27. to satisfy the waste and desolate land, and to make the ground sprout with grass?
28. Has the rain a father, or who has begotten the drops of dew?
29. From whose womb did the ice come forth, and who has given birth to the frost of heaven?
30. The waters become hard like stone, and the face of the deep is frozen.
31. Can you bind the chains of the Pleiades or loose the cords of Orion?
32. Can you lead forth the Mazzaroth in their season, or can you guide the Bear with its children?
33. Do you know the ordinances of the heavens? Can you establish their rule on the earth?
34. Can you lift up your voice to the clouds, that a flood of waters may cover you?
35. Can you send forth lightnings, that they may go and say to you, Here we are?
36. Who has put wisdom in the inward parts or given understanding to the mind?
37. Who can number the clouds by wisdom? Or who can tilt the waterskins of the heavens,
38. when the dust runs into a mass and the clods stick fast together?
39. Can you hunt the prey for the lion, or satisfy the appetite of the young lions,
40. when they crouch in their dens or lie in wait in their thicket?
41. Who provides for the raven its prey, when its young ones cry to God for help, and wander about for lack of food?

## Chapter 39

1. Do you know when the mountain goats give birth? Do you observe the calving of the does?
2. Can you number the months that they fulfill, and do you know the time when they give birth,
3. when they crouch, bring forth their offspring, and are delivered of their young?
4. Their young ones become strong; they grow up in the open; they go out and do not return to them.
5. Who has let the wild donkey go free? Who has loosed the bonds of the swift donkey,
6. to whom I have given the arid plain for his home and the salt land for his dwelling place?
7. He scorns the tumult of the city; he hears not the shouts of the driver.
8. He ranges the mountains as his pasture, and he searches after every green thing.
9. Is the wild ox willing to serve you? Will he spend the night at your manger?
10. Can you bind him in the furrow with ropes, or will he harrow the valleys after you?
11. Will you depend on him because his strength is great, and will you leave to him your labor?
12. Do you have faith in him that he will return your grain and gather it to your threshing floor?
13. The wings of the ostrich wave proudly, but are they the pinions and plumage of love?
14. For she leaves her eggs to the earth and lets them be warmed on the ground,
15. forgetting that a foot may crush them and that the wild beast may trample them.
16. She deals cruelly with her young, as if they were not hers; though her labor be in vain, yet she has no fear,
17. because God has made her forget wisdom and given her no share in understanding.
18. When she rouses herself to flee, she laughs at the horse and his rider.
19. Do you give the horse his might? Do you clothe his neck with a mane?
20. Do you make him leap like the locust? His majestic snorting is terrifying.
21. He paws in the valley and exults in his strength; he goes out to meet the weapons.
22. He laughs at fear and is not dismayed; he does not turn back from the sword.
23. Upon him rattle the quiver, the flashing spear, and the javelin.
24. With fierceness and rage he swallows the ground; he cannot stand still at the sound of the trumpet.
25. When the trumpet sounds, he says Aha! He smells the battle from afar, the thunder of the captains, and the shouting.
26. Is it by your understanding that the hawk soars and spreads his wings toward the south?
27. Is it at your command that the eagle mounts up and makes his nest on high?
28. On the rock he dwells and makes his home, on the rocky crag and stronghold.
29. From there he spies out the prey; his eyes behold it from far away.
30. His young ones suck up blood, and where the slain are, there is he.

## Chapter 40

1. And the Lord said to Job :
2. Shall a faultfinder contend with the Almighty? He who argues with God, let him answer it.
3. Then Job answered the Lord and said :
4. Behold, I am of small account; what shall I answer you? I lay my hand on my mouth.
5. I have spoken once, and I will not answer; twice, but I will proceed no further.
6. Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind and said :
7. Dress for action like a man; I will question you, and you make it known to me.
8. Will you even put me in the wrong? Will you condemn me that you may be in the right?
9. Have you an arm like God, and can you thunder with a voice like his?
10. Adorn yourself with majesty and dignity; clothe yourself with glory and splendor.
11. Pour out the overflowings of your anger, and look on everyone who is proud and abase him.
12. Look on everyone who is proud and bring him low and tread down the wicked where they stand.
13. Hide them all in the dust together; bind their faces in the world below.
14. Then will I also acknowledge to you that your own right hand can save you.
15. Behold, Behemoth, which I made as I made you; he eats grass like an ox.
16. Behold, his strength in his loins, and his power in the muscles of his belly.
17. He makes his tail stiff like a cedar; the sinews of his thighs are knit together.
18. His bones are tubes of bronze, his limbs like bars of iron.
19. He is the first of the works of God; let him who made him bring near his sword!
20. For the mountains yield food for him where all the wild beasts play.
21. Under the lotus plants he lies, in the shelter of the reeds and in the marsh.
22. For his shade the lotus trees cover him; the willows of the brook surround him.
23. Behold, if the river is turbulent he is not frightened; he is confident though Jordan rushes against his mouth.
24. Can one take him by his eyes, or pierce his nose with a snare?

## Chapter 41

1. Can you draw out Leviathan with a fishhook or press down his tongue with a cord?
2. Can you put a rope in his nose or pierce his jaw with a hook?
3. Will he make many pleas to you? Will he speak to you soft words?
4. Will he make a covenant with you to take him for your servant forever?
5. Will you play with him as with a bird, or will you put him on a leash for your girls?
6. Will traders bargain over him? Will they divide him up among the merchants?
7. Can you fill his skin with harpoons or his head with fishing spears?
8. Lay your hands on him; remember the battle —you will not do it again!
9. Behold, the hope of a man is false; he is laid low even at the sight of him.
10. No one is so fierce that he dares to stir him up. Who then is he who can stand before me?
11. Who has first given to me, that I should repay him? Whatever is under the whole heaven is mine.
12. I will not keep silence concerning his limbs, or his mighty strength, or his goodly frame.
13. Who can strip off his outer garment? Who would come near him with a bridle?
14. Who can open the doors of his face? Around his teeth is terror.
15. His back is made of rows of shields, shut up closely as with a seal.
16. One is so near to another that no air can come between them.
17. They are joined one to another; they clasp each other and cannot be separated.
18. His sneezings flash forth light, and his eyes are like the eyelids of the dawn.
19. Out of his mouth go flaming torches; sparks of fire leap forth.
20. Out of his nostrils comes forth smoke, as from a boiling pot and burning rushes.
21. His breath kindles coals, and a flame comes forth from his mouth.
22. In his neck abides strength, and terror dances before him.
23. The folds of his flesh stick together, firmly cast on him and immovable.
24. His heart is hard as a stone, hard as the lower millstone.
25. When he raises himself up the mighty are afraid; at the crashing they are beside themselves.
26. Though the sword reaches him, it does not avail, nor the spear, the dart, or the javelin.
27. He counts iron as straw, and bronze as rotten wood.
28. The arrow cannot make him flee; for him sling stones are turned to stubble.
29. Clubs are counted as stubble; he laughs at the rattle of javelins.
30. His underparts are like sharp potsherds; he spreads himself like a threshing sledge on the mire.
31. He makes the deep boil like a pot; he makes the sea like a pot of ointment.
32. Behind him he leaves a shining wake; one would think the deep to be white-haired.
33. On earth there is not his like, a creature without fear.
34. He sees everything that is high; he is king over all the sons of pride.

## Chapter 42

1. Then Job answered the Lord and said :
2. I know that you can do all things, and that no purpose of yours can be thwarted.
3. Who is this that hides counsel without knowledge? Therefore I have uttered what I did not understand, things too wonderful for me, which I did not know.
4. Hear, and I will speak; I will question you, and you make it known to me.
5. I had heard of you by the hearing of the ear, but now my eye sees you;
6. therefore I despise myself, and repent in dust and ashes.
7. After the Lord had spoken these words to Job, the Lord said to Eliphaz the Temanite : My anger burns against you and against your two friends, for you have not spoken of me what is right, as my servant Job has.
8. Now therefore take seven bulls and seven rams and go to my servant Job and offer up a burnt offering for yourselves. And my servant Job shall pray for you, for I will accept his prayer not to deal with you according to your folly. For you have not spoken of me what is right, as my servant Job has.
9. So Eliphaz the Temanite and Bildad the Shuhite and Zophar the Naamathite went and did what the Lord had told them, and the Lord accepted Job’s prayer.
10. And the Lord restored the fortunes of Job, when he had prayed for his friends. And the Lord gave Job twice as much as he had before.
11. Then came to him all his brothers and sisters and all who had known him before, and ate bread with him in his house. And they showed him sympathy and comforted him for all the evil that the Lord had brought upon him. And each of them gave him a piece of money and a ring of gold.
12. And the Lord blessed the latter days of Job more than his beginning. And he had 14,000 sheep, 6,000 camels, 1,000 yoke of oxen, and 1,000 female donkeys.
13. He had also seven sons and three daughters.
14. And he called the name of the first daughter Jemimah, and the name of the second Keziah, and the name of the third Keren-happuch.
15. And in all the land there were no women so beautiful as Job’s daughters. And their father gave them an inheritance among their brothers.
16. And after this Job lived 140 years, and saw his sons, and his sons ’ sons, four generations.
17. And Job died, an old man, and full of days.

# Psalms

## Chapter 1

1. The Way of the Righteous and the Wicked Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers;
2. but his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night.
3. He is like a tree planted by streams of water that yields its fruit in its season, and its leaf does not wither. In all that he does, he prospers.
4. The wicked are not so, but are like chaff that the wind drives away.
5. Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment, nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous;
6. for the Lord knows the way of the righteous, but the way of the wicked will perish.

## Chapter 2

1. The Reign of the Lord ’s Anointed Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain?
2. The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the Lord and against his Anointed, saying,
3. Let us burst their bonds apart and cast away their cords from us.
4. He who sits in the heavens laughs; the Lord holds them in derision.
5. Then he will speak to them in his wrath, and terrify them in his fury, saying,
6. As for me, I have set my King on Zion, my holy hill.
7. I will tell of the decree : The Lord said to me, You are my Son; today I have begotten you.
8. Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession.
9. You shall break them with a rod of iron and dash them in pieces like a potter’s vessel.
10. Now therefore, O kings, be wise; be warned, O rulers of the earth.
11. Serve the Lord with fear, and rejoice with trembling.
12. Kiss the Son, lest he be angry, and you perish in the way, for his wrath is quickly kindled. Blessed are all who take refuge in him.

## Chapter 3

1. Save Me, O My God A Psalm of David, when he fled from Absalom his son. O Lord, how many are my foes! Many are rising against me;
2. many are saying of my soul, there is no salvation for him in God.
3. But you, O Lord, are a shield about me, my glory, and the lifter of my head.
4. I cried aloud to the Lord, and he answered me from his holy hill.
5. I lay down and slept; I woke again, for the Lord sustained me.
6. I will not be afraid of many thousands of people who have set themselves against me all around.
7. Arise, O Lord! Save me, O my God! For you strike all my enemies on the cheek; you break the teeth of the wicked.
8. Salvation belongs to the Lord; your blessing be on your people!

## Chapter 4

1. Answer Me When I Call To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Psalm of David. Answer me when I call, O God of my righteousness! You have given me relief when I was in distress. Be gracious to me and hear my prayer!
2. O men, how long shall my honor be turned into shame? How long will you love vain words and seek after lies?
3. But know that the Lord has set apart the godly for himself; the Lord hears when I call to him.
4. Be angry, and do not sin; ponder in your own hearts on your beds, and be silent.
5. Offer right sacrifices, and put your trust in the Lord.
6. There are many who say, Who will show us some good? Lift up the light of your face upon us, O Lord!
7. You have put more joy in my heart than they have when their grain and wine abound.
8. In peace I will both lie down and sleep; for you alone, O Lord, make me dwell in safety.

## Chapter 5

1. Lead Me in Your Righteousness To the choirmaster : for the flutes. A Psalm of David. Give ear to my words, O Lord; consider my groaning.
2. Give attention to the sound of my cry, my King and my God, for to you do I pray.
3. O Lord, in the morning you hear my voice; in the morning I prepare a sacrifice for you and watch.
4. For you are not a God who delights in wickedness; evil may not dwell with you.
5. The boastful shall not stand before your eyes; you hate all evildoers.
6. You destroy those who speak lies; the Lord abhors the bloodthirsty and deceitful man.
7. But I, through the abundance of your steadfast love, will enter your house. I will bow down toward your holy temple in the fear of you.
8. Lead me, O Lord, in your righteousness because of my enemies; make your way straight before me.
9. For there is no truth in their mouth; their inmost self is destruction; their throat is an open grave; they flatter with their tongue.
10. Make them bear their guilt, O God; let them fall by their own counsels; because of the abundance of their transgressions cast them out, for they have rebelled against you.
11. But let all who take refuge in you rejoice; let them ever sing for joy, and spread your protection over them, that those who love your name may exult in you.
12. For you bless the righteous, O Lord; you cover him with favor as with a shield.

## Chapter 6

1. O Lord, Deliver My Life To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments; according to The Sheminith. A Psalm of David. O Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor discipline me in your wrath.
2. Be gracious to me, O Lord, for I am languishing; heal me, O Lord, for my bones are troubled.
3. My soul also is greatly troubled. But you, O Lord — how long?
4. Turn, O Lord, deliver my life; save me for the sake of your steadfast love.
5. For in death there is no remembrance of you; in Sheol who will give you praise?
6. I am weary with my moaning; every night I flood my bed with tears; I drench my couch with my weeping.
7. My eye wastes away because of grief; it grows weak because of all my foes.
8. Depart from me, all you workers of evil, for the Lord has heard the sound of my weeping.
9. The Lord has heard my plea; the Lord accepts my prayer.
10. All my enemies shall be ashamed and greatly troubled; they shall turn back and be put to shame in a moment.

## Chapter 7

1. In You Do I Take Refuge A Shiggaion of David, which he sang to the Lord concerning the words of Cush, a Benjaminite. O Lord my God, in you do I take refuge; save me from all my pursuers and deliver me,
2. lest like a lion they tear my soul apart, rending it in pieces, with none to deliver.
3. O Lord my God, if I have done this, if there is wrong in my hands,
4. if I have repaid my friend with evil or plundered my enemy without cause,
5. let the enemy pursue my soul and overtake it, and let him trample my life to the ground and lay my glory in the dust.
6. Arise, O Lord, in your anger; lift yourself up against the fury of my enemies; awake for me; you have appointed a judgment.
7. Let the assembly of the peoples be gathered about you; over it return on high.
8. The Lord judges the peoples; judge me, O Lord, according to my righteousness and according to the integrity that is in me.
9. Oh, let the evil of the wicked come to an end, and may you establish the righteous — you who test the minds and hearts, O righteous God!
10. My shield is with God, who saves the upright in heart.
11. God is a righteous judge, and a God who feels indignation every day.
12. If a man does not repent, God will whet his sword; he has bent and readied his bow;
13. he has prepared for him his deadly weapons, making his arrows fiery shafts.
14. Behold, the wicked man conceives evil and is pregnant with mischief and gives birth to lies.
15. He makes a pit, digging it out, and falls into the hole that he has made.
16. His mischief returns upon his own head, and on his own skull his violence descends.
17. I will give to the Lord the thanks due to his righteousness, and I will sing praise to the name of the Lord, the Most High.

## Chapter 8

1. How Majestic Is Your Name To the choirmaster : according to The Gittith. A Psalm of David. O Lord, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth! You have set your glory above the heavens.
2. Out of the mouth of babies and infants, you have established strength because of your foes, to still the enemy and the avenger.
3. When I look at your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars, which you have set in place,
4. what is man that you are mindful of him, and the son of man that you care for him?
5. Yet you have made him a little lower than the heavenly beings and crowned him with glory and honor.
6. You have given him dominion over the works of your hands; you have put all things under his feet,
7. all sheep and oxen, and also the beasts of the field,
8. the birds of the heavens, and the fish of the sea, whatever passes along the paths of the seas.
9. O Lord, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth!

## Chapter 9

1. I Will Recount Your Wonderful Deeds To the choirmaster : according to Muth-labben. A Psalm of David. I will give thanks to the Lord with my whole heart; I will recount all of your wonderful deeds.
2. I will be glad and exult in you; I will sing praise to your name, O Most High.
3. When my enemies turn back, they stumble and perish before your presence.
4. For you have maintained my just cause; you have sat on the throne, giving righteous judgment.
5. You have rebuked the nations; you have made the wicked perish; you have blotted out their name forever and ever.
6. The enemy came to an end in everlasting ruins; their cities you rooted out; the very memory of them has perished.
7. But the Lord sits enthroned forever; he has established his throne for justice,
8. and he judges the world with righteousness; he judges the peoples with uprightness.
9. The Lord is a stronghold for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.
10. And those who know your name put their trust in you, for you, O Lord, have not forsaken those who seek you.
11. Sing praises to the Lord, who sits enthroned in Zion! Tell among the peoples his deeds!
12. For he who avenges blood is mindful of them; he does not forget the cry of the afflicted.
13. Be gracious to me, O Lord! See my affliction from those who hate me, O you who lift me up from the gates of death,
14. that I may recount all your praises, that in the gates of the daughter of Zion I may rejoice in your salvation.
15. The nations have sunk in the pit that they made; in the net that they hid, their own foot has been caught.
16. The Lord has made himself known; he has executed judgment; the wicked are snared in the work of their own hands.
17. The wicked shall return to Sheol, all the nations that forget God.
18. For the needy shall not always be forgotten, and the hope of the poor shall not perish forever.
19. Arise, O Lord! Let not man prevail; let the nations be judged before you!
20. Put them in fear, O Lord! Let the nations know that they are but men!

## Chapter 10

1. Why Do You Hide Yourself? Why, O Lord, do you stand far away? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?
2. In arrogance the wicked hotly pursue the poor; let them be caught in the schemes that they have devised.
3. For the wicked boasts of the desires of his soul, and the one greedy for gain curses and renounces the Lord.
4. In the pride of his face the wicked does not seek him; all his thoughts are, There is no God.
5. His ways prosper at all times; your judgments are on high, out of his sight; as for all his foes, he puffs at them.
6. He says in his heart, I shall not be moved; throughout all generations I shall not meet adversity.
7. His mouth is filled with cursing and deceit and oppression; under his tongue are mischief and iniquity.
8. He sits in ambush in the villages; in hiding places he murders the innocent. His eyes stealthily watch for the helpless;
9. he lurks in ambush like a lion in his thicket; he lurks that he may seize the poor; he seizes the poor when he draws him into his net.
10. The helpless are crushed, sink down, and fall by his might.
11. He says in his heart, God has forgotten, he has hidden his face, he will never see it.
12. Arise, O Lord; O God, lift up your hand; forget not the afflicted.
13. Why does the wicked renounce God and say in his heart, You will not call to account?
14. But you do see, for you note mischief and vexation, that you may take it into your hands; to you the helpless commits himself; you have been the helper of the fatherless.
15. Break the arm of the wicked and evildoer; call his wickedness to account till you find none.
16. The Lord is king forever and ever; the nations perish from his land.
17. O Lord, you hear the desire of the afflicted; you will strengthen their heart; you will incline your ear
18. to do justice to the fatherless and the oppressed, so that man who is of the earth may strike terror no more.

## Chapter 11

1. The Lord Is in His Holy Temple To the choirmaster. Of David. In the Lord I take refuge; how can you say to my soul, Flee like a bird to your mountain,
2. for behold, the wicked bend the bow; they have fitted their arrow to the string to shoot in the dark at the upright in heart;
3. if the foundations are destroyed, what can the righteous do?
4. The Lord is in his holy temple; the Lord ’s throne is in heaven; his eyes see, his eyelids test the children of man.
5. The Lord tests the righteous, but his soul hates the wicked and the one who loves violence.
6. Let him rain coals on the wicked; fire and sulfur and a scorching wind shall be the portion of their cup.
7. For the Lord is righteous; he loves righteous deeds; the upright shall behold his face.

## Chapter 12

1. The Faithful Have Vanished To the choirmaster : according to The Sheminith. A Psalm of David. Save, O Lord, for the godly one is gone; for the faithful have vanished from among the children of man.
2. Everyone utters lies to his neighbor; with flattering lips and a double heart they speak.
3. May the Lord cut off all flattering lips, the tongue that makes great boasts,
4. those who say, With our tongue we will prevail, our lips are with us; who is master over us?
5. Because the poor are plundered, because the needy groan, I will now arise, says the Lord; I will place him in the safety for which he longs.
6. The words of the Lord are pure words, like silver refined in a furnace on the ground, purified seven times.
7. You, O Lord, will keep them; you will guard us from this generation forever.
8. On every side the wicked prowl, as vileness is exalted among the children of man.

## Chapter 13

1. How Long, O Lord? To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. How long, O Lord? Will you forget me forever? How long will you hide your face from me?
2. How long must I take counsel in my soul and have sorrow in my heart all the day? How long shall my enemy be exalted over me?
3. Consider and answer me, O Lord my God; light up my eyes, lest I sleep the sleep of death,
4. lest my enemy say, I have prevailed over him, lest my foes rejoice because I am shaken.
5. But I have trusted in your steadfast love; my heart shall rejoice in your salvation.
6. I will sing to the Lord, because he has dealt bountifully with me.

## Chapter 14

1. The Fool Says, There Is No God To the choirmaster. Of David. The fool says in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, they do abominable deeds, there is none who does good.
2. The Lord looks down from heaven on the children of man, to see if there are any who understand, who seek after God.
3. They have all turned aside; together they have become corrupt; there is none who does good, not even one.
4. Have they no knowledge, all the evildoers who eat up my people as they eat bread and do not call upon the Lord?
5. There they are in great terror, for God is with the generation of the righteous.
6. You would shame the plans of the poor, but the Lord is his refuge.
7. Oh, that salvation for Israel would come out of Zion! When the Lord restores the fortunes of his people, let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.

## Chapter 15

1. Who Shall Dwell on Your Holy Hill? A Psalm of David. O Lord, who shall sojourn in your tent? Who shall dwell on your holy hill?
2. He who walks blamelessly and does what is right and speaks truth in his heart;
3. who does not slander with his tongue and does no evil to his neighbor, nor takes up a reproach against his friend;
4. in whose eyes a vile person is despised, but who honors those who fear the Lord; who swears to his own hurt and does not change;
5. who does not put out his money at interest and does not take a bribe against the innocent. He who does these things shall never be moved.

## Chapter 16

1. You Will Not Abandon My Soul A Miktam of David. Preserve me, O God, for in you I take refuge.
2. I say to the Lord, You are my Lord; I have no good apart from you.
3. As for the saints in the land, they are the excellent ones, in whom is all my delight.
4. The sorrows of those who run after another god shall multiply; their drink offerings of blood I will not pour out or take their names on my lips.
5. The Lord is my chosen portion and my cup; you hold my lot.
6. The lines have fallen for me in pleasant places; indeed, I have a beautiful inheritance.
7. I bless the Lord who gives me counsel; in the night also my heart instructs me.
8. I have set the Lord always before me; because he is at my right hand, I shall not be shaken.
9. Therefore my heart is glad, and my whole being rejoices; my flesh also dwells secure.
10. For you will not abandon my soul to Sheol, or let your holy one see corruption.
11. You make known to me the path of life; in your presence there is fullness of joy; at your right hand are pleasures forevermore.

## Chapter 17

1. In the Shadow of Your Wings A Prayer of David. Hear a just cause, O Lord; attend to my cry! Give ear to my prayer from lips free of deceit!
2. From your presence let my vindication come! Let your eyes behold the right!
3. You have tried my heart, you have visited me by night, you have tested me, and you will find nothing; I have purposed that my mouth will not transgress.
4. With regard to the works of man, by the word of your lips I have avoided the ways of the violent.
5. My steps have held fast to your paths; my feet have not slipped.
6. I call upon you, for you will answer me, O God; incline your ear to me; hear my words.
7. Wondrously show your steadfast love, O Savior of those who seek refuge from their adversaries at your right hand.
8. Keep me as the apple of your eye; hide me in the shadow of your wings,
9. from the wicked who do me violence, my deadly enemies who surround me.
10. They close their hearts to pity; with their mouths they speak arrogantly.
11. They have now surrounded our steps; they set their eyes to cast us to the ground.
12. He is like a lion eager to tear, as a young lion lurking in ambush.
13. Arise, O Lord! Confront him, subdue him! Deliver my soul from the wicked by your sword,
14. from men by your hand, O Lord, from men of the world whose portion is in this life. You fill their womb with treasure; they are satisfied with children, and they leave their abundance to their infants.
15. As for me, I shall behold your face in righteousness; when I awake, I shall be satisfied with your likeness.

## Chapter 18

1. The Lord Is My Rock and My Fortress To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, the servant of the Lord, who addressed the words of this song to the Lord on the day when the Lord rescued him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul. He said : I love you, O Lord, my strength.
2. The Lord is my rock and my fortress and my deliverer, my God, my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold.
3. I call upon the Lord, who is worthy to be praised, and I am saved from my enemies.
4. The cords of death encompassed me; the torrents of destruction assailed me;
5. the cords of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me.
6. In my distress I called upon the Lord; to my God I cried for help. From his temple he heard my voice, and my cry to him reached his ears.
7. Then the earth reeled and rocked; the foundations also of the mountains trembled and quaked, because he was angry.
8. Smoke went up from his nostrils, and devouring fire from his mouth; glowing coals flamed forth from him.
9. He bowed the heavens and came down; thick darkness was under his feet.
10. He rode on a cherub and flew; he came swiftly on the wings of the wind.
11. He made darkness his covering, his canopy around him, thick clouds dark with water.
12. Out of the brightness before him hailstones and coals of fire broke through his clouds.
13. The Lord also thundered in the heavens, and the Most High uttered his voice, hailstones and coals of fire.
14. And he sent out his arrows and scattered them; he flashed forth lightnings and routed them.
15. Then the channels of the sea were seen, and the foundations of the world were laid bare at your rebuke, O Lord, at the blast of the breath of your nostrils.
16. He sent from on high, he took me; he drew me out of many waters.
17. He rescued me from my strong enemy and from those who hated me, for they were too mighty for me.
18. They confronted me in the day of my calamity, but the Lord was my support.
19. He brought me out into a broad place; he rescued me, because he delighted in me.
20. The Lord dealt with me according to my righteousness; according to the cleanness of my hands he rewarded me.
21. For I have kept the ways of the Lord, and have not wickedly departed from my God.
22. For all his rules were before me, and his statutes I did not put away from me.
23. I was blameless before him, and I kept myself from my guilt.
24. So the Lord has rewarded me according to my righteousness, according to the cleanness of my hands in his sight.
25. With the merciful you show yourself merciful; with the blameless man you show yourself blameless;
26. with the purified you show yourself pure; and with the crooked you make yourself seem tortuous.
27. For you save a humble people, but the haughty eyes you bring down.
28. For it is you who light my lamp; the Lord my God lightens my darkness.
29. For by you I can run against a troop, and by my God I can leap over a wall.
30. This God —his way is perfect; the word of the Lord proves true; he is a shield for all those who take refuge in him.
31. For who is God, but the Lord? And who is a rock, except our God ?—
32. the God who equipped me with strength and made my way blameless.
33. He made my feet like the feet of a deer and set me secure on the heights.
34. He trains my hands for war, so that my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
35. You have given me the shield of your salvation, and your right hand supported me, and your gentleness made me great.
36. You gave a wide place for my steps under me, and my feet did not slip.
37. I pursued my enemies and overtook them, and did not turn back till they were consumed.
38. I thrust them through, so that they were not able to rise; they fell under my feet.
39. For you equipped me with strength for the battle; you made those who rise against me sink under me.
40. You made my enemies turn their backs to me, and those who hated me I destroyed.
41. They cried for help, but there was none to save; they cried to the Lord, but he did not answer them.
42. I beat them fine as dust before the wind; I cast them out like the mire of the streets.
43. You delivered me from strife with the people; you made me the head of the nations; people whom I had not known served me.
44. As soon as they heard of me they obeyed me; foreigners came cringing to me.
45. Foreigners lost heart and came trembling out of their fortresses.
46. The Lord lives, and blessed be my rock, and exalted be the God of my salvation —
47. the God who gave me vengeance and subdued peoples under me,
48. who delivered me from my enemies; yes, you exalted me above those who rose against me; you rescued me from the man of violence.
49. For this I will praise you, O Lord, among the nations, and sing to your name.
50. Great salvation he brings to his king, and shows steadfast love to his anointed, to David and his offspring forever.

## Chapter 19

1. The Law of the Lord Is Perfect To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. The heavens declare the glory of God, and the sky above proclaims his handiwork.
2. Day to day pours out speech, and night to night reveals knowledge.
3. There is no speech, nor are there words, whose voice is not heard.
4. Their voice goes out through all the earth, and their words to the end of the world. In them he has set a tent for the sun,
5. which comes out like a bridegroom leaving his chamber, and, like a strong man, runs its course with joy.
6. Its rising is from the end of the heavens, and its circuit to the end of them, and there is nothing hidden from its heat.
7. The law of the Lord is perfect, reviving the soul; the testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise the simple;
8. the precepts of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart; the commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the eyes;
9. the fear of the Lord is clean, enduring forever; the rules of the Lord are true, and righteous altogether.
10. More to be desired are they than gold, even much fine gold; sweeter also than honey and drippings of the honeycomb.
11. Moreover, by them is your servant warned; in keeping them there is great reward.
12. Who can discern his errors? Declare me innocent from hidden faults.
13. Keep back your servant also from presumptuous sins; let them not have dominion over me! Then I shall be blameless, and innocent of great transgression.
14. Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable in your sight, O Lord, my rock and my redeemer.

## Chapter 20

1. Trust in the Name of the Lord Our God To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. May the Lord answer you in the day of trouble! May the name of the God of Jacob protect you!
2. May he send you help from the sanctuary and give you support from Zion!
3. May he remember all your offerings and regard with favor your burnt sacrifices!
4. May he grant you your heart’s desire and fulfill all your plans!
5. May we shout for joy over your salvation, and in the name of our God set up our banners! May the Lord fulfill all your petitions!
6. Now I know that the Lord saves his anointed; he will answer him from his holy heaven with the saving might of his right hand.
7. Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the Lord our God.
8. They collapse and fall, but we rise and stand upright.
9. O Lord, save the king! May he answer us when we call.

## Chapter 21

1. The King Rejoices in the Lord ’s Strength To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. O Lord, in your strength the king rejoices, and in your salvation how greatly he exults!
2. You have given him his heart’s desire and have not withheld the request of his lips.
3. For you meet him with rich blessings; you set a crown of fine gold upon his head.
4. He asked life of you; you gave it to him, length of days forever and ever.
5. His glory is great through your salvation; splendor and majesty you bestow on him.
6. For you make him most blessed forever; you make him glad with the joy of your presence.
7. For the king trusts in the Lord, and through the steadfast love of the Most High he shall not be moved.
8. Your hand will find out all your enemies; your right hand will find out those who hate you.
9. You will make them as a blazing oven when you appear. The Lord will swallow them up in his wrath, and fire will consume them.
10. You will destroy their descendants from the earth, and their offspring from among the children of man.
11. Though they plan evil against you, though they devise mischief, they will not succeed.
12. For you will put them to flight; you will aim at their faces with your bows.
13. Be exalted, O Lord, in your strength! We will sing and praise your power.

## Chapter 22

1. Why Have You Forsaken Me? To the choirmaster : according to The Doe of the Dawn. A Psalm of David. My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from saving me, from the words of my groaning?
2. O my God, I cry by day, but you do not answer, and by night, but I find no rest.
3. Yet you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel.
4. In you our fathers trusted; they trusted, and you delivered them.
5. To you they cried and were rescued; in you they trusted and were not put to shame.
6. But I am a worm and not a man, scorned by mankind and despised by the people.
7. All who see me mock me; they make mouths at me; they wag their heads;
8. He trusts in the Lord; let him deliver him; let him rescue him, for he delights in him!
9. Yet you are he who took me from the womb; you made me trust you at my mother’s breasts.
10. On you was I cast from my birth, and from my mother’s womb you have been my God.
11. Be not far from me, for trouble is near, and there is none to help.
12. Many bulls encompass me; strong bulls of Bashan surround me;
13. they open wide their mouths at me, like a ravening and roaring lion.
14. I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint; my heart is like wax; it is melted within my breast;
15. my strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to my jaws; you lay me in the dust of death.
16. For dogs encompass me; a company of evildoers encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet —
17. I can count all my bones — they stare and gloat over me;
18. they divide my garments among them, and for my clothing they cast lots.
19. But you, O Lord, do not be far off! O you my help, come quickly to my aid!
20. Deliver my soul from the sword, my precious life from the power of the dog!
21. Save me from the mouth of the lion! You have rescued me from the horns of the wild oxen!
22. I will tell of your name to my brothers; in the midst of the congregation I will praise you:
23. You who fear the Lord, praise him! All you offspring of Jacob, glorify him, and stand in awe of him, all you offspring of Israel!
24. For he has not despised or abhorred the affliction of the afflicted, and he has not hidden his face from him, but has heard, when he cried to him.
25. From you comes my praise in the great congregation; my vows I will perform before those who fear him.
26. The afflicted shall eat and be satisfied; those who seek him shall praise the Lord! May your hearts live forever!
27. All the ends of the earth shall remember and turn to the Lord, and all the families of the nations shall worship before you.
28. For kingship belongs to the Lord, and he rules over the nations.
29. All the prosperous of the earth eat and worship; before him shall bow all who go down to the dust, even the one who could not keep himself alive.
30. Posterity shall serve him; it shall be told of the Lord to the coming generation;
31. they shall come and proclaim his righteousness to a people yet unborn, that he has done it.

## Chapter 23

1. The Lord Is My Shepherd A Psalm of David. The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.
2. He makes me lie down in green pastures. He leads me beside still waters.
3. He restores my soul. He leads me in paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.
4. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me.
5. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows.
6. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord forever.

## Chapter 24

1. The King of Glory A Psalm of David. The earth is the Lord ’s and the fullness thereof, the world and those who dwell therein,
2. for he has founded it upon the seas and established it upon the rivers.
3. Who shall ascend the hill of the Lord? And who shall stand in his holy place?
4. He who has clean hands and a pure heart, who does not lift up his soul to what is false and does not swear deceitfully.
5. He will receive blessing from the Lord and righteousness from the God of his salvation.
6. Such is the generation of those who seek him, who seek the face of the God of Jacob.
7. Lift up your heads, O gates! And be lifted up, O ancient doors, that the King of glory may come in.
8. Who is this King of glory? The Lord, strong and mighty, the Lord, mighty in battle!
9. Lift up your heads, O gates! And lift them up, O ancient doors, that the King of glory may come in.
10. Who is this King of glory? The Lord of hosts, he is the King of glory!

## Chapter 25

1. Teach Me Your Paths Of David. To you, O Lord, I lift up my soul.
2. O my God, in you I trust; let me not be put to shame; let not my enemies exult over me.
3. Indeed, none who wait for you shall be put to shame; they shall be ashamed who are wantonly treacherous.
4. Make me to know your ways, O Lord; teach me your paths.
5. Lead me in your truth and teach me, for you are the God of my salvation; for you I wait all the day long.
6. Remember your mercy, O Lord, and your steadfast love, for they have been from of old.
7. Remember not the sins of my youth or my transgressions; according to your steadfast love remember me, for the sake of your goodness, O Lord!
8. Good and upright is the Lord; therefore he instructs sinners in the way.
9. He leads the humble in what is right, and teaches the humble his way.
10. All the paths of the Lord are steadfast love and faithfulness, for those who keep his covenant and his testimonies.
11. For your name’s sake, O Lord, pardon my guilt, for it is great.
12. Who is the man who fears the Lord? Him will he instruct in the way that he should choose.
13. His soul shall abide in well-being, and his offspring shall inherit the land.
14. The friendship of the Lord is for those who fear him, and he makes known to them his covenant.
15. My eyes are ever toward the Lord, for he will pluck my feet out of the net.
16. Turn to me and be gracious to me, for I am lonely and afflicted.
17. The troubles of my heart are enlarged; bring me out of my distresses.
18. Consider my affliction and my trouble, and forgive all my sins.
19. Consider how many are my foes, and with what violent hatred they hate me.
20. Oh, guard my soul, and deliver me! Let me not be put to shame, for I take refuge in you.
21. May integrity and uprightness preserve me, for I wait for you.
22. Redeem Israel, O God, out of all his troubles.

## Chapter 26

1. I Will Bless the Lord Of David. Vindicate me, O Lord, for I have walked in my integrity, and I have trusted in the Lord without wavering.
2. Prove me, O Lord, and try me; test my heart and my mind.
3. For your steadfast love is before my eyes, and I walk in your faithfulness.
4. I do not sit with men of falsehood, nor do I consort with hypocrites.
5. I hate the assembly of evildoers, and I will not sit with the wicked.
6. I wash my hands in innocence and go around your altar, O Lord,
7. proclaiming thanksgiving aloud, and telling all your wondrous deeds.
8. O Lord, I love the habitation of your house and the place where your glory dwells.
9. Do not sweep my soul away with sinners, nor my life with bloodthirsty men,
10. in whose hands are evil devices, and whose right hands are full of bribes.
11. But as for me, I shall walk in my integrity; redeem me, and be gracious to me.
12. My foot stands on level ground; in the great assembly I will bless the Lord.

## Chapter 27

1. The Lord Is My Light and My Salvation Of David. The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? The Lord is the stronghold of my life; of whom shall I be afraid?
2. When evildoers assail me to eat up my flesh, my adversaries and foes, it is they who stumble and fall.
3. Though an army encamp against me, my heart shall not fear; though war arise against me, yet I will be confident.
4. One thing have I asked of the Lord, that will I seek after: that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to gaze upon the beauty of the Lord and to inquire in his temple.
5. For he will hide me in his shelter in the day of trouble; he will conceal me under the cover of his tent; he will lift me high upon a rock.
6. And now my head shall be lifted up above my enemies all around me, and I will offer in his tent sacrifices with shouts of joy; I will sing and make melody to the Lord.
7. Hear, O Lord, when I cry aloud; be gracious to me and answer me!
8. You have said, Seek my face. My heart says to you, Your face, Lord, do I seek.
9. Hide not your face from me. Turn not your servant away in anger, O you who have been my help. Cast me not off; forsake me not, O God of my salvation!
10. For my father and my mother have forsaken me, but the Lord will take me in.
11. Teach me your way, O Lord, and lead me on a level path because of my enemies.
12. Give me not up to the will of my adversaries; for false witnesses have risen against me, and they breathe out violence.
13. I believe that I shall look upon the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living!
14. Wait for the Lord; be strong, and let your heart take courage; wait for the Lord!

## Chapter 28

1. The Lord Is My Strength and My Shield Of David. To you, O Lord, I call; my rock, be not deaf to me, lest, if you be silent to me, I become like those who go down to the pit.
2. Hear the voice of my pleas for mercy, when I cry to you for help, when I lift up my hands toward your most holy sanctuary.
3. Do not drag me off with the wicked, with the workers of evil, who speak peace with their neighbors while evil is in their hearts.
4. Give to them according to their work and according to the evil of their deeds; give to them according to the work of their hands; render them their due reward.
5. Because they do not regard the works of the Lord or the work of his hands, he will tear them down and build them up no more.
6. Blessed be the Lord! For he has heard the voice of my pleas for mercy.
7. The Lord is my strength and my shield; in him my heart trusts, and I am helped; my heart exults, and with my song I give thanks to him.
8. The Lord is the strength of his people; he is the saving refuge of his anointed.
9. Oh, save your people and bless your heritage! Be their shepherd and carry them forever.

## Chapter 29

1. Ascribe to the Lord Glory A Psalm of David. Ascribe to the Lord, O heavenly beings, ascribe to the Lord glory and strength.
2. Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name; worship the Lord in the splendor of holiness.
3. The voice of the Lord is over the waters; the God of glory thunders, the Lord, over many waters.
4. The voice of the Lord is powerful; the voice of the Lord is full of majesty.
5. The voice of the Lord breaks the cedars; the Lord breaks the cedars of Lebanon.
6. He makes Lebanon to skip like a calf, and Sirion like a young wild ox.
7. The voice of the Lord flashes forth flames of fire.
8. The voice of the Lord shakes the wilderness; the Lord shakes the wilderness of Kadesh.
9. The voice of the Lord makes the deer give birth and strips the forests bare, and in his temple all cry, Glory!
10. The Lord sits enthroned over the flood; the Lord sits enthroned as king forever.
11. May the Lord give strength to his people! May the Lord bless his people with peace!

## Chapter 30

1. Joy Comes with the Morning A Psalm of David. A song at the dedication of the temple. I will extol you, O Lord, for you have drawn me up and have not let my foes rejoice over me.
2. O Lord my God, I cried to you for help, and you have healed me.
3. O Lord, you have brought up my soul from Sheol; you restored me to life from among those who go down to the pit.
4. Sing praises to the Lord, O you his saints, and give thanks to his holy name.
5. For his anger is but for a moment, and his favor is for a lifetime. Weeping may tarry for the night, but joy comes with the morning.
6. As for me, I said in my prosperity, I shall never be moved.
7. By your favor, O Lord, you made my mountain stand strong; you hid your face; I was dismayed.
8. To you, O Lord, I cry, and to the Lord I plead for mercy:
9. What profit is there in my death, if I go down to the pit? Will the dust praise you? Will it tell of your faithfulness?
10. Hear, O Lord, and be merciful to me! O Lord, be my helper!
11. You have turned for me my mourning into dancing; you have loosed my sackcloth and clothed me with gladness,
12. that my glory may sing your praise and not be silent. O Lord my God, I will give thanks to you forever!

## Chapter 31

1. Into Your Hand I Commit My Spirit To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. In you, O Lord, do I take refuge; let me never be put to shame; in your righteousness deliver me!
2. Incline your ear to me; rescue me speedily! Be a rock of refuge for me, a strong fortress to save me!
3. For you are my rock and my fortress; and for your name’s sake you lead me and guide me;
4. you take me out of the net they have hidden for me, for you are my refuge.
5. Into your hand I commit my spirit; you have redeemed me, O Lord, faithful God.
6. I hate those who pay regard to worthless idols, but I trust in the Lord.
7. I will rejoice and be glad in your steadfast love, because you have seen my affliction; you have known the distress of my soul,
8. and you have not delivered me into the hand of the enemy; you have set my feet in a broad place.
9. Be gracious to me, O Lord, for I am in distress; my eye is wasted from grief; my soul and my body also.
10. For my life is spent with sorrow, and my years with sighing; my strength fails because of my iniquity, and my bones waste away.
11. Because of all my adversaries I have become a reproach, especially to my neighbors, and an object of dread to my acquaintances; those who see me in the street flee from me.
12. I have been forgotten like one who is dead; I have become like a broken vessel.
13. For I hear the whispering of many — terror on every side !— as they scheme together against me, as they plot to take my life.
14. But I trust in you, O Lord; I say, You are my God.
15. My times are in your hand; rescue me from the hand of my enemies and from my persecutors!
16. Make your face shine on your servant; save me in your steadfast love!
17. O Lord, let me not be put to shame, for I call upon you; let the wicked be put to shame; let them go silently to Sheol.
18. Let the lying lips be mute, which speak insolently against the righteous in pride and contempt.
19. Oh, how abundant is your goodness, which you have stored up for those who fear you and worked for those who take refuge in you, in the sight of the children of mankind!
20. In the cover of your presence you hide them from the plots of men; you store them in your shelter from the strife of tongues.
21. Blessed be the Lord, for he has wondrously shown his steadfast love to me when I was in a besieged city.
22. I had said in my alarm, I am cut off from your sight. But you heard the voice of my pleas for mercy when I cried to you for help.
23. Love the Lord, all you his saints! The Lord preserves the faithful but abundantly repays the one who acts in pride.
24. Be strong, and let your heart take courage, all you who wait for the Lord!

## Chapter 32

1. Blessed Are the Forgiven A Maskil of David. Blessed is the one whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered.
2. Blessed is the man against whom the Lord counts no iniquity, and in whose spirit there is no deceit.
3. For when I kept silent, my bones wasted away through my groaning all day long.
4. For day and night your hand was heavy upon me; my strength was dried up as by the heat of summer.
5. I acknowledged my sin to you, and I did not cover my iniquity; I said, I will confess my transgressions to the Lord, and you forgave the iniquity of my sin.
6. Therefore let everyone who is godly offer prayer to you at a time when you may be found; surely in the rush of great waters, they shall not reach him.
7. You are a hiding place for me; you preserve me from trouble; you surround me with shouts of deliverance.
8. I will instruct you and teach you in the way you should go; I will counsel you with my eye upon you.
9. Be not like a horse or a mule, without understanding, which must be curbed with bit and bridle, or it will not stay near you.
10. Many are the sorrows of the wicked, but steadfast love surrounds the one who trusts in the Lord.
11. Be glad in the Lord, and rejoice, O righteous, and shout for joy, all you upright in heart!

## Chapter 33

1. The Steadfast Love of the Lord Shout for joy in the Lord, O you righteous! Praise befits the upright.
2. Give thanks to the Lord with the lyre; make melody to him with the harp of ten strings!
3. Sing to him a new song; play skillfully on the strings, with loud shouts.
4. For the word of the Lord is upright, and all his work is done in faithfulness.
5. He loves righteousness and justice; the earth is full of the steadfast love of the Lord.
6. By the word of the Lord the heavens were made, and by the breath of his mouth all their host.
7. He gathers the waters of the sea as a heap; he puts the deeps in storehouses.
8. Let all the earth fear the Lord; let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him!
9. For he spoke, and it came to be; he commanded, and it stood firm.
10. The Lord brings the counsel of the nations to nothing; he frustrates the plans of the peoples.
11. The counsel of the Lord stands forever, the plans of his heart to all generations.
12. Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord, the people whom he has chosen as his heritage!
13. The Lord looks down from heaven; he sees all the children of man;
14. from where he sits enthroned he looks out on all the inhabitants of the earth,
15. he who fashions the hearts of them all and observes all their deeds.
16. The king is not saved by his great army; a warrior is not delivered by his great strength.
17. The war horse is a false hope for salvation, and by its great might it cannot rescue.
18. Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear him, on those who hope in his steadfast love,
19. that he may deliver their soul from death and keep them alive in famine.
20. Our soul waits for the Lord; he is our help and our shield.
21. For our heart is glad in him, because we trust in his holy name.
22. Let your steadfast love, O Lord, be upon us, even as we hope in you.

## Chapter 34

1. Taste and See That the Lord Is Good Of David, when he changed his behavior before Abimelech, so that he drove him out, and he went away. I will bless the Lord at all times; his praise shall continually be in my mouth.
2. My soul makes its boast in the Lord; let the humble hear and be glad.
3. Oh, magnify the Lord with me, and let us exalt his name together!
4. I sought the Lord, and he answered me and delivered me from all my fears.
5. Those who look to him are radiant, and their faces shall never be ashamed.
6. This poor man cried, and the Lord heard him and saved him out of all his troubles.
7. The angel of the Lord encamps around those who fear him, and delivers them.
8. Oh, taste and see that the Lord is good! Blessed is the man who takes refuge in him!
9. Oh, fear the Lord, you his saints, for those who fear him have no lack!
10. The young lions suffer want and hunger; but those who seek the Lord lack no good thing.
11. Come, O children, listen to me; I will teach you the fear of the Lord.
12. What man is there who desires life and loves many days, that he may see good?
13. Keep your tongue from evil and your lips from speaking deceit.
14. Turn away from evil and do good; seek peace and pursue it.
15. The eyes of the Lord are toward the righteous and his ears toward their cry.
16. The face of the Lord is against those who do evil, to cut off the memory of them from the earth.
17. When the righteous cry for help, the Lord hears and delivers them out of all their troubles.
18. The Lord is near to the brokenhearted and saves the crushed in spirit.
19. Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the Lord delivers him out of them all.
20. He keeps all his bones; not one of them is broken.
21. Affliction will slay the wicked, and those who hate the righteous will be condemned.
22. The Lord redeems the life of his servants; none of those who take refuge in him will be condemned.

## Chapter 35

1. Great Is the Lord Of David. Contend, O Lord, with those who contend with me; fight against those who fight against me!
2. Take hold of shield and buckler and rise for my help!
3. Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers! Say to my soul, I am your salvation!
4. Let them be put to shame and dishonor who seek after my life! Let them be turned back and disappointed who devise evil against me!
5. Let them be like chaff before the wind, with the angel of the Lord driving them away!
6. Let their way be dark and slippery, with the angel of the Lord pursuing them!
7. For without cause they hid their net for me; without cause they dug a pit for my life.
8. Let destruction come upon him when he does not know it! And let the net that he hid ensnare him; let him fall into it—to his destruction!
9. Then my soul will rejoice in the Lord, exulting in his salvation.
10. All my bones shall say, O Lord, who is like you, delivering the poor from him who is too strong for him, the poor and needy from him who robs him?
11. Malicious witnesses rise up; they ask me of things that I do not know.
12. They repay me evil for good; my soul is bereft.
13. But I, when they were sick — I wore sackcloth; I afflicted myself with fasting; I prayed with head bowed on my chest.
14. I went about as though I grieved for my friend or my brother; as one who laments his mother, I bowed down in mourning.
15. But at my stumbling they rejoiced and gathered; they gathered together against me; wretches whom I did not know tore at me without ceasing;
16. like profane mockers at a feast, they gnash at me with their teeth.
17. How long, O Lord, will you look on? Rescue me from their destruction, my precious life from the lions!
18. I will thank you in the great congregation; in the mighty throng I will praise you.
19. Let not those rejoice over me who are wrongfully my foes, and let not those wink the eye who hate me without cause.
20. For they do not speak peace, but against those who are quiet in the land they devise words of deceit.
21. They open wide their mouths against me; they say, Aha, Aha! Our eyes have seen it!
22. You have seen, O Lord; be not silent! O Lord, be not far from me!
23. Awake and rouse yourself for my vindication, for my cause, my God and my Lord!
24. Vindicate me, O Lord, my God, according to your righteousness, and let them not rejoice over me!
25. Let them not say in their hearts, Aha, our heart’s desire! Let them not say, We have swallowed him up.
26. Let them be put to shame and disappointed altogether who rejoice at my calamity! Let them be clothed with shame and dishonor who magnify themselves against me!
27. Let those who delight in my righteousness shout for joy and be glad and say evermore, Great is the Lord, who delights in the welfare of his servant!
28. Then my tongue shall tell of your righteousness and of your praise all the day long.

## Chapter 36

1. How Precious Is Your Steadfast Love To the choirmaster. Of David, the servant of the Lord. Transgression speaks to the wicked deep in his heart; there is no fear of God before his eyes.
2. For he flatters himself in his own eyes that his iniquity cannot be found out and hated.
3. The words of his mouth are trouble and deceit; he has ceased to act wisely and do good.
4. He plots trouble while on his bed; he sets himself in a way that is not good; he does not reject evil.
5. Your steadfast love, O Lord, extends to the heavens, your faithfulness to the clouds.
6. Your righteousness is like the mountains of God; your judgments are like the great deep; man and beast you save, O Lord.
7. How precious is your steadfast love, O God! The children of mankind take refuge in the shadow of your wings.
8. They feast on the abundance of your house, and you give them drink from the river of your delights.
9. For with you is the fountain of life; in your light do we see light.
10. Oh, continue your steadfast love to those who know you, and your righteousness to the upright of heart!
11. Let not the foot of arrogance come upon me, nor the hand of the wicked drive me away.
12. There the evildoers lie fallen; they are thrust down, unable to rise.

## Chapter 37

1. He Will Not Forsake His Saints Of David. Fret not yourself because of evildoers; be not envious of wrongdoers!
2. For they will soon fade like the grass and wither like the green herb.
3. Trust in the Lord, and do good; dwell in the land and befriend faithfulness.
4. Delight yourself in the Lord, and he will give you the desires of your heart.
5. Commit your way to the Lord; trust in him, and he will act.
6. He will bring forth your righteousness as the light, and your justice as the noonday.
7. Be still before the Lord and wait patiently for him; fret not yourself over the one who prospers in his way, over the man who carries out evil devices!
8. Refrain from anger, and forsake wrath! Fret not yourself; it tends only to evil.
9. For the evildoers shall be cut off, but those who wait for the Lord shall inherit the land.
10. In just a little while, the wicked will be no more; though you look carefully at his place, he will not be there.
11. But the meek shall inherit the land and delight themselves in abundant peace.
12. The wicked plots against the righteous and gnashes his teeth at him,
13. but the Lord laughs at the wicked, for he sees that his day is coming.
14. The wicked draw the sword and bend their bows to bring down the poor and needy, to slay those whose way is upright;
15. their sword shall enter their own heart, and their bows shall be broken.
16. Better is the little that the righteous has than the abundance of many wicked.
17. For the arms of the wicked shall be broken, but the Lord upholds the righteous.
18. The Lord knows the days of the blameless, and their heritage will remain forever;
19. they are not put to shame in evil times; in the days of famine they have abundance.
20. But the wicked will perish; the enemies of the Lord are like the glory of the pastures; they vanish —like smoke they vanish away.
21. The wicked borrows but does not pay back, but the righteous is generous and gives;
22. for those blessed by the Lord shall inherit the land, but those cursed by him shall be cut off.
23. The steps of a man are established by the Lord, when he delights in his way;
24. though he fall, he shall not be cast headlong, for the Lord upholds his hand.
25. I have been young, and now am old, yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken or his children begging for bread.
26. He is ever lending generously, and his children become a blessing.
27. Turn away from evil and do good; so shall you dwell forever.
28. For the Lord loves justice; he will not forsake his saints. They are preserved forever, but the children of the wicked shall be cut off.
29. The righteous shall inherit the land and dwell upon it forever.
30. The mouth of the righteous utters wisdom, and his tongue speaks justice.
31. The law of his God is in his heart; his steps do not slip.
32. The wicked watches for the righteous and seeks to put him to death.
33. The Lord will not abandon him to his power or let him be condemned when he is brought to trial.
34. Wait for the Lord and keep his way, and he will exalt you to inherit the land; you will look on when the wicked are cut off.
35. I have seen a wicked, ruthless man, spreading himself like a green laurel tree.
36. But he passed away, and behold, he was no more; though I sought him, he could not be found.
37. Mark the blameless and behold the upright, for there is a future for the man of peace.
38. But transgressors shall be altogether destroyed; the future of the wicked shall be cut off.
39. The salvation of the righteous is from the Lord; he is their stronghold in the time of trouble.
40. The Lord helps them and delivers them; he delivers them from the wicked and saves them, because they take refuge in him.

## Chapter 38

1. Do Not Forsake Me, O Lord A Psalm of David, for the memorial offering. O Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor discipline me in your wrath!
2. For your arrows have sunk into me, and your hand has come down on me.
3. There is no soundness in my flesh because of your indignation; there is no health in my bones because of my sin.
4. For my iniquities have gone over my head; like a heavy burden, they are too heavy for me.
5. My wounds stink and fester because of my foolishness,
6. I am utterly bowed down and prostrate; all the day I go about mourning.
7. For my sides are filled with burning, and there is no soundness in my flesh.
8. I am feeble and crushed; I groan because of the tumult of my heart.
9. O Lord, all my longing is before you; my sighing is not hidden from you.
10. My heart throbs; my strength fails me, and the light of my eyes — it also has gone from me.
11. My friends and companions stand aloof from my plague, and my nearest kin stand far off.
12. Those who seek my life lay their snares; those who seek my hurt speak of ruin and meditate treachery all day long.
13. But I am like a deaf man; I do not hear, like a mute man who does not open his mouth.
14. I have become like a man who does not hear, and in whose mouth are no rebukes.
15. But for you, O Lord, do I wait; it is you, O Lord my God, who will answer.
16. For I said, Only let them not rejoice over me, who boast against me when my foot slips!
17. For I am ready to fall, and my pain is ever before me.
18. I confess my iniquity; I am sorry for my sin.
19. But my foes are vigorous, they are mighty, and many are those who hate me wrongfully.
20. Those who render me evil for good accuse me because I follow after good.
21. Do not forsake me, O Lord! O my God, be not far from me!
22. Make haste to help me, O Lord, my salvation!

## Chapter 39

1. What Is the Measure of My Days? To the choirmaster : to Jeduthun. A Psalm of David. I said, I will guard my ways, that I may not sin with my tongue; I will guard my mouth with a muzzle, so long as the wicked are in my presence.
2. I was mute and silent; I held my peace to no avail, and my distress grew worse.
3. My heart became hot within me. As I mused, the fire burned; then I spoke with my tongue :
4. O Lord, make me know my end and what is the measure of my days; let me know how fleeting I am!
5. Behold, you have made my days a few handbreadths, and my lifetime is as nothing before you. Surely all mankind stands as a mere breath!
6. Surely a man goes about as a shadow! Surely for nothing they are in turmoil; man heaps up wealth and does not know who will gather!
7. And now, O Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in you.
8. Deliver me from all my transgressions. Do not make me the scorn of the fool!
9. I am mute; I do not open my mouth, for it is you who have done it.
10. Remove your stroke from me; I am spent by the hostility of your hand.
11. When you discipline a man with rebukes for sin, you consume like a moth what is dear to him; surely all mankind is a mere breath!
12. Hear my prayer, O Lord, and give ear to my cry; hold not your peace at my tears! For I am a sojourner with you, a guest, like all my fathers.
13. Look away from me, that I may smile again, before I depart and am no more!

## Chapter 40

1. My Help and My Deliverer To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. I waited patiently for the Lord; he inclined to me and heard my cry.
2. He drew me up from the pit of destruction, out of the miry bog, and set my feet upon a rock, making my steps secure.
3. He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see and fear, and put their trust in the Lord.
4. Blessed is the man who makes the Lord his trust, who does not turn to the proud, to those who go astray after a lie!
5. You have multiplied, O Lord my God, your wondrous deeds and your thoughts toward us; none can compare with you! I will proclaim and tell of them, yet they are more than can be told.
6. In sacrifice and offering you have not delighted, but you have given me an open ear. Burnt offering and sin offering you have not required.
7. Then I said, Behold, I have come; in the scroll of the book it is written of me:
8. I delight to do your will, O my God; your law is within my heart.
9. I have told the glad news of deliverance in the great congregation; behold, I have not restrained my lips, as you know, O Lord.
10. I have not hidden your deliverance within my heart; I have spoken of your faithfulness and your salvation; I have not concealed your steadfast love and your faithfulness from the great congregation.
11. As for you, O Lord, you will not restrain your mercy from me; your steadfast love and your faithfulness will ever preserve me!
12. For evils have encompassed me beyond number; my iniquities have overtaken me, and I cannot see; they are more than the hairs of my head; my heart fails me.
13. Be pleased, O Lord, to deliver me! O Lord, make haste to help me!
14. Let those be put to shame and disappointed altogether who seek to snatch away my life; let those be turned back and brought to dishonor who delight in my hurt!
15. Let those be appalled because of their shame who say to me, Aha, Aha!
16. But may all who seek you rejoice and be glad in you; may those who love your salvation say continually, Great is the Lord!
17. As for me, I am poor and needy, but the Lord takes thought for me. You are my help and my deliverer; do not delay, O my God!

## Chapter 41

1. O Lord, Be Gracious to Me To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Blessed is the one who considers the poor! In the day of trouble the Lord delivers him;
2. the Lord protects him and keeps him alive; he is called blessed in the land; you do not give him up to the will of his enemies.
3. The Lord sustains him on his sickbed; in his illness you restore him to full health.
4. As for me, I said, O Lord, be gracious to me; heal me, for I have sinned against you!
5. My enemies say of me in malice, When will he die, and his name perish?
6. And when one comes to see me, he utters empty words, while his heart gathers iniquity; when he goes out, he tells it abroad.
7. All who hate me whisper together about me; they imagine the worst for me.
8. They say, A deadly thing is poured out on him; he will not rise again from where he lies.
9. Even my close friend in whom I trusted, who ate my bread, has lifted his heel against me.
10. But you, O Lord, be gracious to me, and raise me up, that I may repay them!
11. By this I know that you delight in me: my enemy will not shout in triumph over me.
12. But you have upheld me because of my integrity, and set me in your presence forever.
13. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting! Amen and Amen. Book Two

## Chapter 42

1. Why Are You Cast Down, O My Soul? To the choirmaster. A Maskil of the Sons of Korah. As a deer pants for flowing streams, so pants my soul for you, O God.
2. My soul thirsts for God, for the living God. When shall I come and appear before God?
3. My tears have been my food day and night, while they say to me all the day long, Where is your God?
4. These things I remember, as I pour out my soul : how I would go with the throng and lead them in procession to the house of God with glad shouts and songs of praise, a multitude keeping festival.
5. Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation
6. and my God. My soul is cast down within me; therefore I remember you from the land of Jordan and of Hermon, from Mount Mizar.
7. Deep calls to deep at the roar of your waterfalls; all your breakers and your waves have gone over me.
8. By day the Lord commands his steadfast love, and at night his song is with me, a prayer to the God of my life.
9. I say to God, my rock : Why have you forgotten me? Why do I go mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
10. As with a deadly wound in my bones, my adversaries taunt me, while they say to me all the day long, Where is your God?
11. Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God.

## Chapter 43

1. Send Out Your Light and Your Truth Vindicate me, O God, and defend my cause against an ungodly people, from the deceitful and unjust man deliver me!
2. For you are the God in whom I take refuge; why have you rejected me? Why do I go about mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
3. Send out your light and your truth; let them lead me; let them bring me to your holy hill and to your dwelling!
4. Then I will go to the altar of God, to God my exceeding joy, and I will praise you with the lyre, O God, my God.
5. Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God.

## Chapter 44

1. Come to Our Help To the choirmaster. A Maskil of the Sons of Korah. O God, we have heard with our ears, our fathers have told us, what deeds you performed in their days, in the days of old :
2. you with your own hand drove out the nations, but them you planted; you afflicted the peoples, but them you set free;
3. for not by their own sword did they win the land, nor did their own arm save them, but your right hand and your arm, and the light of your face, for you delighted in them.
4. You are my King, O God; ordain salvation for Jacob!
5. Through you we push down our foes; through your name we tread down those who rise up against us.
6. For not in my bow do I trust, nor can my sword save me.
7. But you have saved us from our foes and have put to shame those who hate us.
8. In God we have boasted continually, and we will give thanks to your name forever.
9. But you have rejected us and disgraced us and have not gone out with our armies.
10. You have made us turn back from the foe, and those who hate us have gotten spoil.
11. You have made us like sheep for slaughter and have scattered us among the nations.
12. You have sold your people for a trifle, demanding no high price for them.
13. You have made us the taunt of our neighbors, the derision and scorn of those around us.
14. You have made us a byword among the nations, a laughingstock among the peoples.
15. All day long my disgrace is before me, and shame has covered my face
16. at the sound of the taunter and reviler, at the sight of the enemy and the avenger.
17. All this has come upon us, though we have not forgotten you, and we have not been false to your covenant.
18. Our heart has not turned back, nor have our steps departed from your way;
19. yet you have broken us in the place of jackals and covered us with the shadow of death.
20. If we had forgotten the name of our God or spread out our hands to a foreign god,
21. would not God discover this? For he knows the secrets of the heart.
22. Yet for your sake we are killed all the day long; we are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.
23. Awake! Why are you sleeping, O Lord? Rouse yourself! Do not reject us forever!
24. Why do you hide your face? Why do you forget our affliction and oppression?
25. For our soul is bowed down to the dust; our belly clings to the ground.
26. Rise up; come to our help! Redeem us for the sake of your steadfast love!

## Chapter 45

1. Your Throne, O God, Is Forever To the choirmaster : according to Lilies. A Maskil of the Sons of Korah; a love song. My heart overflows with a pleasing theme; I address my verses to the king; my tongue is like the pen of a ready scribe.
2. You are the most handsome of the sons of men; grace is poured upon your lips; therefore God has blessed you forever.
3. Gird your sword on your thigh, O mighty one, in your splendor and majesty!
4. In your majesty ride out victoriously for the cause of truth and meekness and righteousness; let your right hand teach you awesome deeds!
5. Your arrows are sharp in the heart of the king’s enemies; the peoples fall under you.
6. Your throne, O God, is forever and ever. The scepter of your kingdom is a scepter of uprightness;
7. you have loved righteousness and hated wickedness. Therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness beyond your companions;
8. your robes are all fragrant with myrrh and aloes and cassia. From ivory palaces stringed instruments make you glad;
9. daughters of kings are among your ladies of honor; at your right hand stands the queen in gold of Ophir.
10. Hear, O daughter, and consider, and incline your ear : forget your people and your father’s house,
11. and the king will desire your beauty. Since he is your lord, bow to him.
12. The people of Tyre will seek your favor with gifts, the richest of the people.
13. All glorious is the princess in her chamber, with robes interwoven with gold.
14. In many-colored robes she is led to the king, with her virgin companions following behind her.
15. With joy and gladness they are led along as they enter the palace of the king.
16. In place of your fathers shall be your sons; you will make them princes in all the earth.
17. I will cause your name to be remembered in all generations; therefore nations will praise you forever and ever.

## Chapter 46

1. God Is Our Fortress To the choirmaster. Of the Sons of Korah. According to Alamoth. A Song. God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.
2. Therefore we will not fear though the earth gives way, though the mountains be moved into the heart of the sea,
3. though its waters roar and foam, though the mountains tremble at its swelling.
4. There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God, the holy habitation of the Most High.
5. God is in the midst of her; she shall not be moved; God will help her when morning dawns.
6. The nations rage, the kingdoms totter; he utters his voice, the earth melts.
7. The Lord of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress.
8. Come, behold the works of the Lord, how he has brought desolations on the earth.
9. He makes wars cease to the end of the earth; he breaks the bow and shatters the spear; he burns the chariots with fire.
10. Be still, and know that I am God. I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted in the earth!
11. The Lord of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress.

## Chapter 47

1. God Is King over All the Earth To the choirmaster. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. Clap your hands, all peoples! Shout to God with loud songs of joy!
2. For the Lord, the Most High, is to be feared, a great king over all the earth.
3. He subdued peoples under us, and nations under our feet.
4. He chose our heritage for us, the pride of Jacob whom he loves.
5. God has gone up with a shout, the Lord with the sound of a trumpet.
6. Sing praises to God, sing praises! Sing praises to our King, sing praises!
7. For God is the King of all the earth; sing praises with a psalm!
8. God reigns over the nations; God sits on his holy throne.
9. The princes of the peoples gather as the people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God; he is highly exalted!

## Chapter 48

1. Zion, the City of Our God A Song. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. Great is the Lord and greatly to be praised in the city of our God! His holy mountain,
2. beautiful in elevation, is the joy of all the earth, Mount Zion, in the far north, the city of the great King.
3. Within her citadels God has made himself known as a fortress.
4. For behold, the kings assembled; they came on together.
5. As soon as they saw it, they were astounded; they were in panic; they took to flight.
6. Trembling took hold of them there, anguish as of a woman in labor.
7. By the east wind you shattered the ships of Tarshish.
8. As we have heard, so have we seen in the city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our God, which God will establish forever.
9. We have thought on your steadfast love, O God, in the midst of your temple.
10. As your name, O God, so your praise reaches to the ends of the earth. Your right hand is filled with righteousness.
11. Let Mount Zion be glad! Let the daughters of Judah rejoice because of your judgments!
12. Walk about Zion, go around her, number her towers,
13. consider well her ramparts, go through her citadels, that you may tell the next generation
14. that this is God, our God forever and ever. He will guide us forever.

## Chapter 49

1. Why Should I Fear in Times of Trouble? To the choirmaster. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. Hear this, all peoples! Give ear, all inhabitants of the world,
2. both low and high, rich and poor together!
3. My mouth shall speak wisdom; the meditation of my heart shall be understanding.
4. I will incline my ear to a proverb; I will solve my riddle to the music of the lyre.
5. Why should I fear in times of trouble, when the iniquity of those who cheat me surrounds me,
6. those who trust in their wealth and boast of the abundance of their riches?
7. Truly no man can ransom another, or give to God the price of his life,
8. for the ransom of their life is costly and can never suffice,
9. that he should live on forever and never see the pit.
10. For he sees that even the wise die; the fool and the stupid alike must perish and leave their wealth to others.
11. Their graves are their homes forever, their dwelling places to all generations, though they called lands by their own names.
12. Man in his pomp will not remain; he is like the beasts that perish.
13. This is the path of those who have foolish confidence; yet after them people approve of their boasts.
14. Like sheep they are appointed for Sheol; death shall be their shepherd, and the upright shall rule over them in the morning. Their form shall be consumed in Sheol, with no place to dwell.
15. But God will ransom my soul from the power of Sheol, for he will receive me.
16. Be not afraid when a man becomes rich, when the glory of his house increases.
17. For when he dies he will carry nothing away; his glory will not go down after him.
18. For though, while he lives, he counts himself blessed —and though you get praise when you do well for yourself—
19. his soul will go to the generation of his fathers, who will never again see light.
20. Man in his pomp yet without understanding is like the beasts that perish.

## Chapter 50

1. God Himself Is Judge A Psalm of Asaph. The Mighty One, God the Lord, speaks and summons the earth from the rising of the sun to its setting.
2. Out of Zion, the perfection of beauty, God shines forth.
3. Our God comes; he does not keep silence; before him is a devouring fire, around him a mighty tempest.
4. He calls to the heavens above and to the earth, that he may judge his people :
5. Gather to me my faithful ones, who made a covenant with me by sacrifice!
6. The heavens declare his righteousness, for God himself is judge!
7. Hear, O my people, and I will speak; O Israel, I will testify against you. I am God, your God.
8. Not for your sacrifices do I rebuke you; your burnt offerings are continually before me.
9. I will not accept a bull from your house or goats from your folds.
10. For every beast of the forest is mine, the cattle on a thousand hills.
11. I know all the birds of the hills, and all that moves in the field is mine.
12. If I were hungry, I would not tell you, for the world and its fullness are mine.
13. Do I eat the flesh of bulls or drink the blood of goats?
14. Offer to God a sacrifice of thanksgiving, and perform your vows to the Most High,
15. and call upon me in the day of trouble; I will deliver you, and you shall glorify me.
16. But to the wicked God says : What right have you to recite my statutes or take my covenant on your lips?
17. For you hate discipline, and you cast my words behind you.
18. If you see a thief, you are pleased with him, and you keep company with adulterers.
19. You give your mouth free rein for evil, and your tongue frames deceit.
20. You sit and speak against your brother; you slander your own mother’s son.
21. These things you have done, and I have been silent; you thought that I was one like yourself. But now I rebuke you and lay the charge before you.
22. Mark this, then, you who forget God, lest I tear you apart, and there be none to deliver!
23. The one who offers thanksgiving as his sacrifice glorifies me; to one who orders his way rightly I will show the salvation of God!

## Chapter 51

1. Create in Me a Clean Heart, O God To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, when Nathan the prophet went to him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba. Have mercy on me, O God, according to your steadfast love; according to your abundant mercy blot out my transgressions.
2. Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin!
3. For I know my transgressions, and my sin is ever before me.
4. Against you, you only, have I sinned and done what is evil in your sight, so that you may be justified in your words and blameless in your judgment.
5. Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me.
6. Behold, you delight in truth in the inward being, and you teach me wisdom in the secret heart.
7. Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
8. Let me hear joy and gladness; let the bones that you have broken rejoice.
9. Hide your face from my sins, and blot out all my iniquities.
10. Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me.
11. Cast me not away from your presence, and take not your Holy Spirit from me.
12. Restore to me the joy of your salvation, and uphold me with a willing spirit.
13. Then I will teach transgressors your ways, and sinners will return to you.
14. Deliver me from bloodguiltiness, O God, O God of my salvation, and my tongue will sing aloud of your righteousness.
15. O Lord, open my lips, and my mouth will declare your praise.
16. For you will not delight in sacrifice, or I would give it; you will not be pleased with a burnt offering.
17. The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.
18. Do good to Zion in your good pleasure; build up the walls of Jerusalem;
19. then will you delight in right sacrifices, in burnt offerings and whole burnt offerings; then bulls will be offered on your altar.

## Chapter 52

1. The Steadfast Love of God Endures To the choirmaster. A Maskil of David, when Doeg, the Edomite, came and told Saul, David has come to the house of Ahimelech. Why do you boast of evil, O mighty man? The steadfast love of God endures all the day.
2. Your tongue plots destruction, like a sharp razor, you worker of deceit.
3. You love evil more than good, and lying more than speaking what is right.
4. You love all words that devour, O deceitful tongue.
5. But God will break you down forever; he will snatch and tear you from your tent; he will uproot you from the land of the living.
6. The righteous shall see and fear, and shall laugh at him, saying,
7. See the man who would not make God his refuge, but trusted in the abundance of his riches and sought refuge in his own destruction!
8. But I am like a green olive tree in the house of God. I trust in the steadfast love of God forever and ever.
9. I will thank you forever, because you have done it. I will wait for your name, for it is good, in the presence of the godly.

## Chapter 53

1. There Is None Who Does Good To the choirmaster : according to Mahalath. A Maskil of David. The fool says in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, doing abominable iniquity; there is none who does good.
2. God looks down from heaven on the children of man to see if there are any who understand, who seek after God.
3. They have all fallen away; together they have become corrupt; there is none who does good, not even one.
4. Have those who work evil no knowledge, who eat up my people as they eat bread, and do not call upon God?
5. There they are, in great terror, where there is no terror! For God scatters the bones of him who encamps against you; you put them to shame, for God has rejected them.
6. Oh, that salvation for Israel would come out of Zion! When God restores the fortunes of his people, let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.

## Chapter 54

1. The Lord Upholds My Life To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David, when the Ziphites went and told Saul, Is not David hiding among us? O God, save me by your name, and vindicate me by your might.
2. O God, hear my prayer; give ear to the words of my mouth.
3. For strangers have risen against me; ruthless men seek my life; they do not set God before themselves.
4. Behold, God is my helper; the Lord is the upholder of my life.
5. He will return the evil to my enemies; in your faithfulness put an end to them.
6. With a freewill offering I will sacrifice to you; I will give thanks to your name, O Lord, for it is good.
7. For he has delivered me from every trouble, and my eye has looked in triumph on my enemies.

## Chapter 55

1. Cast Your Burden on the Lord To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David. Give ear to my prayer, O God, and hide not yourself from my plea for mercy!
2. Attend to me, and answer me; I am restless in my complaint and I moan,
3. because of the noise of the enemy, because of the oppression of the wicked. For they drop trouble upon me, and in anger they bear a grudge against me.
4. My heart is in anguish within me; the terrors of death have fallen upon me.
5. Fear and trembling come upon me, and horror overwhelms me.
6. And I say, Oh, that I had wings like a dove! I would fly away and be at rest;
7. yes, I would wander far away; I would lodge in the wilderness;
8. I would hurry to find a shelter from the raging wind and tempest.
9. Destroy, O Lord, divide their tongues; for I see violence and strife in the city.
10. Day and night they go around it on its walls, and iniquity and trouble are within it;
11. ruin is in its midst; oppression and fraud do not depart from its marketplace.
12. For it is not an enemy who taunts me— then I could bear it; it is not an adversary who deals insolently with me— then I could hide from him.
13. But it is you, a man, my equal, my companion, my familiar friend.
14. We used to take sweet counsel together; within God’s house we walked in the throng.
15. Let death steal over them; let them go down to Sheol alive; for evil is in their dwelling place and in their heart.
16. But I call to God, and the Lord will save me.
17. Evening and morning and at noon I utter my complaint and moan, and he hears my voice.
18. He redeems my soul in safety from the battle that I wage, for many are arrayed against me.
19. God will give ear and humble them, he who is enthroned from of old, because they do not change and do not fear God.
20. My companion stretched out his hand against his friends; he violated his covenant.
21. His speech was smooth as butter, yet war was in his heart; his words were softer than oil, yet they were drawn swords.
22. Cast your burden on the Lord, and he will sustain you; he will never permit the righteous to be moved.
23. But you, O God, will cast them down into the pit of destruction; men of blood and treachery shall not live out half their days. But I will trust in you.

## Chapter 56

1. In God I Trust To the choirmaster : according to The Dove on Far-off Terebinths. A Miktam of David, when the Philistines seized him in Gath. Be gracious to me, O God, for man tramples on me; all day long an attacker oppresses me;
2. my enemies trample on me all day long, for many attack me proudly.
3. When I am afraid, I put my trust in you.
4. In God, whose word I praise, in God I trust; I shall not be afraid. What can flesh do to me?
5. All day long they injure my cause; all their thoughts are against me for evil.
6. They stir up strife, they lurk; they watch my steps, as they have waited for my life.
7. For their crime will they escape? In wrath cast down the peoples, O God!
8. You have kept count of my tossings; put my tears in your bottle. Are they not in your book?
9. Then my enemies will turn back in the day when I call. This I know, that God is for me.
10. In God, whose word I praise, in the Lord, whose word I praise,
11. in God I trust; I shall not be afraid. What can man do to me?
12. I must perform my vows to you, O God; I will render thank offerings to you.
13. For you have delivered my soul from death, yes, my feet from falling, that I may walk before God in the light of life.

## Chapter 57

1. Let Your Glory Be over All the Earth To the choirmaster : according to Do Not Destroy. A Miktam of David, when he fled from Saul, in the cave. Be merciful to me, O God, be merciful to me, for in you my soul takes refuge; in the shadow of your wings I will take refuge, till the storms of destruction pass by.
2. I cry out to God Most High, to God who fulfills his purpose for me.
3. He will send from heaven and save me; he will put to shame him who tramples on me. God will send out his steadfast love and his faithfulness!
4. My soul is in the midst of lions; I lie down amid fiery beasts — the children of man, whose teeth are spears and arrows, whose tongues are sharp swords.
5. Be exalted, O God, above the heavens! Let your glory be over all the earth!
6. They set a net for my steps; my soul was bowed down. They dug a pit in my way, but they have fallen into it themselves.
7. My heart is steadfast, O God, my heart is steadfast! I will sing and make melody!
8. Awake, my glory! Awake, O harp and lyre! I will awake the dawn!
9. I will give thanks to you, O Lord, among the peoples; I will sing praises to you among the nations.
10. For your steadfast love is great to the heavens, your faithfulness to the clouds.
11. Be exalted, O God, above the heavens! Let your glory be over all the earth!

## Chapter 58

1. God Who Judges the Earth To the choirmaster : according to Do Not Destroy. A Miktam of David. Do you indeed decree what is right, you gods? Do you judge the children of man uprightly?
2. No, in your hearts you devise wrongs; your hands deal out violence on earth.
3. The wicked are estranged from the womb; they go astray from birth, speaking lies.
4. They have venom like the venom of a serpent, like the deaf adder that stops its ear,
5. so that it does not hear the voice of charmers or of the cunning enchanter.
6. O God, break the teeth in their mouths; tear out the fangs of the young lions, O Lord!
7. Let them vanish like water that runs away; when he aims his arrows, let them be blunted.
8. Let them be like the snail that dissolves into slime, like the stillborn child who never sees the sun.
9. Sooner than your pots can feel the heat of thorns, whether green or ablaze, may he sweep them away!
10. The righteous will rejoice when he sees the vengeance; he will bathe his feet in the blood of the wicked.
11. Mankind will say, Surely there is a reward for the righteous; surely there is a God who judges on earth.

## Chapter 59

1. Deliver Me from My Enemies To the choirmaster : according to Do Not Destroy. A Miktam of David, when Saul sent men to watch his house in order to kill him. Deliver me from my enemies, O my God; protect me from those who rise up against me;
2. deliver me from those who work evil, and save me from bloodthirsty men.
3. For behold, they lie in wait for my life; fierce men stir up strife against me. For no transgression or sin of mine, O Lord,
4. for no fault of mine, they run and make ready. Awake, come to meet me, and see!
5. You, Lord God of hosts, are God of Israel. Rouse yourself to punish all the nations; spare none of those who treacherously plot evil.
6. Each evening they come back, howling like dogs and prowling about the city.
7. There they are, bellowing with their mouths with swords in their lips — for Who, they think, will hear us?
8. But you, O Lord, laugh at them; you hold all the nations in derision.
9. O my Strength, I will watch for you, for you, O God, are my fortress.
10. My God in his steadfast love will meet me; God will let me look in triumph on my enemies.
11. Kill them not, lest my people forget; make them totter by your power and bring them down, O Lord, our shield!
12. For the sin of their mouths, the words of their lips, let them be trapped in their pride. For the cursing and lies that they utter,
13. consume them in wrath; consume them till they are no more, that they may know that God rules over Jacob to the ends of the earth.
14. Each evening they come back, howling like dogs and prowling about the city.
15. They wander about for food and growl if they do not get their fill.
16. But I will sing of your strength; I will sing aloud of your steadfast love in the morning. For you have been to me a fortress and a refuge in the day of my distress.
17. O my Strength, I will sing praises to you, for you, O God, are my fortress, the God who shows me steadfast love.

## Chapter 60

1. He Will Tread Down Our Foes To the choirmaster : according to Shushan Eduth. A Miktam of David; for instruction; when he strove with Aram-naharaim and with Aram-zobah, and when Joab on his return struck down twelve thousand of Edom in the Valley of Salt. O God, you have rejected us, broken our defenses; you have been angry; oh, restore us.
2. You have made the land to quake; you have torn it open; repair its breaches, for it totters.
3. You have made your people see hard things; you have given us wine to drink that made us stagger.
4. You have set up a banner for those who fear you, that they may flee to it from the bow.
5. That your beloved ones may be delivered, give salvation by your right hand and answer us!
6. God has spoken in his holiness : With exultation I will divide up Shechem and portion out the Vale of Succoth.
7. Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine; Ephraim is my helmet; Judah is my scepter.
8. Moab is my washbasin; upon Edom I cast my shoe; over Philistia I shout in triumph.
9. Who will bring me to the fortified city? Who will lead me to Edom?
10. Have you not rejected us, O God? You do not go forth, O God, with our armies.
11. Oh, grant us help against the foe, for vain is the salvation of man!
12. With God we shall do valiantly; it is he who will tread down our foes.

## Chapter 61

1. Lead Me to the Rock To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. Of David. Hear my cry, O God, listen to my prayer;
2. from the end of the earth I call to you when my heart is faint. Lead me to the rock that is higher than I,
3. for you have been my refuge, a strong tower against the enemy.
4. Let me dwell in your tent forever! Let me take refuge under the shelter of your wings!
5. For you, O God, have heard my vows; you have given me the heritage of those who fear your name.
6. Prolong the life of the king; may his years endure to all generations!
7. May he be enthroned forever before God; appoint steadfast love and faithfulness to watch over him!
8. So will I ever sing praises to your name, as I perform my vows day after day.

## Chapter 62

1. My Soul Waits for God Alone To the choirmaster : according to Jeduthun. A Psalm of David. For God alone my soul waits in silence; from him comes my salvation.
2. He alone is my rock and my salvation, my fortress; I shall not be greatly shaken.
3. How long will all of you attack a man to batter him, like a leaning wall, a tottering fence?
4. They only plan to thrust him down from his high position. They take pleasure in falsehood. They bless with their mouths, but inwardly they curse.
5. For God alone, O my soul, wait in silence, for my hope is from him.
6. He only is my rock and my salvation, my fortress; I shall not be shaken.
7. On God rests my salvation and my glory; my mighty rock, my refuge is God.
8. Trust in him at all times, O people; pour out your heart before him; God is a refuge for us.
9. Those of low estate are but a breath; those of high estate are a delusion; in the balances they go up; they are together lighter than a breath.
10. Put no trust in extortion; set no vain hopes on robbery; if riches increase, set not your heart on them.
11. Once God has spoken; twice have I heard this : that power belongs to God,
12. and that to you, O Lord, belongs steadfast love. For you will render to a man according to his work.

## Chapter 63

1. My Soul Thirsts for You A Psalm of David, when he was in the wilderness of Judah. O God, you are my God; earnestly I seek you; my soul thirsts for you; my flesh faints for you, as in a dry and weary land where there is no water.
2. So I have looked upon you in the sanctuary, beholding your power and glory.
3. Because your steadfast love is better than life, my lips will praise you.
4. So I will bless you as long as I live; in your name I will lift up my hands.
5. My soul will be satisfied as with fat and rich food, and my mouth will praise you with joyful lips,
6. when I remember you upon my bed, and meditate on you in the watches of the night;
7. for you have been my help, and in the shadow of your wings I will sing for joy.
8. My soul clings to you; your right hand upholds me.
9. But those who seek to destroy my life shall go down into the depths of the earth;
10. they shall be given over to the power of the sword; they shall be a portion for jackals.
11. But the king shall rejoice in God; all who swear by him shall exult, for the mouths of liars will be stopped.

## Chapter 64

1. Hide Me from the Wicked To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Hear my voice, O God, in my complaint; preserve my life from dread of the enemy.
2. Hide me from the secret plots of the wicked, from the throng of evildoers,
3. who whet their tongues like swords, who aim bitter words like arrows,
4. shooting from ambush at the blameless, shooting at him suddenly and without fear.
5. They hold fast to their evil purpose; they talk of laying snares secretly, thinking, Who can see them?
6. They search out injustice, saying, We have accomplished a diligent search. For the inward mind and heart of a man are deep.
7. But God shoots his arrow at them; they are wounded suddenly.
8. They are brought to ruin, with their own tongues turned against them; all who see them will wag their heads.
9. Then all mankind fears; they tell what God has brought about and ponder what he has done.
10. Let the righteous one rejoice in the Lord and take refuge in him! Let all the upright in heart exult!

## Chapter 65

1. O God of Our Salvation To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. A Song. Praise is due to you, O God, in Zion, and to you shall vows be performed.
2. O you who hear prayer, to you shall all flesh come.
3. When iniquities prevail against me, you atone for our transgressions.
4. Blessed is the one you choose and bring near, to dwell in your courts! We shall be satisfied with the goodness of your house, the holiness of your temple!
5. By awesome deeds you answer us with righteousness, O God of our salvation, the hope of all the ends of the earth and of the farthest seas;
6. the one who by his strength established the mountains, being girded with might;
7. who stills the roaring of the seas, the roaring of their waves, the tumult of the peoples,
8. so that those who dwell at the ends of the earth are in awe at your signs. You make the going out of the morning and the evening to shout for joy.
9. You visit the earth and water it; you greatly enrich it; the river of God is full of water; you provide their grain, for so you have prepared it.
10. You water its furrows abundantly, settling its ridges, softening it with showers, and blessing its growth.
11. You crown the year with your bounty; your wagon tracks overflow with abundance.
12. The pastures of the wilderness overflow, the hills gird themselves with joy,
13. the meadows clothe themselves with flocks, the valleys deck themselves with grain, they shout and sing together for joy.

## Chapter 66

1. How Awesome Are Your Deeds To the choirmaster. A Song. A Psalm. Shout for joy to God, all the earth;
2. sing the glory of his name; give to him glorious praise!
3. Say to God, How awesome are your deeds! So great is your power that your enemies come cringing to you.
4. All the earth worships you and sings praises to you; they sing praises to your name.
5. Come and see what God has done: he is awesome in his deeds toward the children of man.
6. He turned the sea into dry land; they passed through the river on foot. There did we rejoice in him,
7. who rules by his might forever, whose eyes keep watch on the nations — let not the rebellious exalt themselves.
8. Bless our God, O peoples; let the sound of his praise be heard,
9. who has kept our soul among the living and has not let our feet slip.
10. For you, O God, have tested us; you have tried us as silver is tried.
11. You brought us into the net; you laid a crushing burden on our backs;
12. you let men ride over our heads; we went through fire and through water; yet you have brought us out to a place of abundance.
13. I will come into your house with burnt offerings; I will perform my vows to you,
14. that which my lips uttered and my mouth promised when I was in trouble.
15. I will offer to you burnt offerings of fattened animals, with the smoke of the sacrifice of rams; I will make an offering of bulls and goats.
16. Come and hear, all you who fear God, and I will tell what he has done for my soul.
17. I cried to him with my mouth, and high praise was on my tongue.
18. If I had cherished iniquity in my heart, the Lord would not have listened.
19. But truly God has listened; he has attended to the voice of my prayer.
20. Blessed be God, because he has not rejected my prayer or removed his steadfast love from me!

## Chapter 67

1. Make Your Face Shine upon Us To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Psalm. A Song. May God be gracious to us and bless us and make his face to shine upon us,
2. that your way may be known on earth, your saving power among all nations.
3. Let the peoples praise you, O God; let all the peoples praise you!
4. Let the nations be glad and sing for joy, for you judge the peoples with equity and guide the nations upon earth.
5. Let the peoples praise you, O God; let all the peoples praise you!
6. The earth has yielded its increase; God, our God, shall bless us.
7. God shall bless us; let all the ends of the earth fear him!

## Chapter 68

1. God Shall Scatter His Enemies To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. A Song. God shall arise, his enemies shall be scattered; and those who hate him shall flee before him!
2. As smoke is driven away, so you shall drive them away; as wax melts before fire, so the wicked shall perish before God!
3. But the righteous shall be glad; they shall exult before God; they shall be jubilant with joy!
4. Sing to God, sing praises to his name; lift up a song to him who rides through the deserts; his name is the Lord; exult before him!
5. Father of the fatherless and protector of widows is God in his holy habitation.
6. God settles the solitary in a home; he leads out the prisoners to prosperity, but the rebellious dwell in a parched land.
7. O God, when you went out before your people, when you marched through the wilderness,
8. the earth quaked, the heavens poured down rain, before God, the One of Sinai, before God, the God of Israel.
9. Rain in abundance, O God, you shed abroad; you restored your inheritance as it languished;
10. your flock found a dwelling in it; in your goodness, O God, you provided for the needy.
11. The Lord gives the word; the women who announce the news are a great host :
12. The kings of the armies —they flee, they flee! The women at home divide the spoil —
13. though you men lie among the sheepfolds — the wings of a dove covered with silver, its pinions with shimmering gold.
14. When the Almighty scatters kings there, let snow fall on Zalmon.
15. O mountain of God, mountain of Bashan; O many-peaked mountain, mountain of Bashan!
16. Why do you look with hatred, O many-peaked mountain, at the mount that God desired for his abode, yes, where the Lord will dwell forever?
17. The chariots of God are twice ten thousand, thousands upon thousands; the Lord is among them; Sinai is now in the sanctuary.
18. You ascended on high, leading a host of captives in your train and receiving gifts among men, even among the rebellious, that the Lord God may dwell there.
19. Blessed be the Lord, who daily bears us up; God is our salvation.
20. Our God is a God of salvation, and to God, the Lord, belong deliverances from death.
21. But God will strike the heads of his enemies, the hairy crown of him who walks in his guilty ways.
22. The Lord said, I will bring them back from Bashan, I will bring them back from the depths of the sea,
23. that you may strike your feet in their blood, that the tongues of your dogs may have their portion from the foe.
24. Your procession is seen, O God, the procession of my God, my King, into the sanctuary —
25. the singers in front, the musicians last, between them virgins playing tambourines :
26. Bless God in the great congregation, the Lord, O you who are of Israel’s fountain!
27. There is Benjamin, the least of them, in the lead, the princes of Judah in their throng, the princes of Zebulun, the princes of Naphtali.
28. Summon your power, O God, the power, O God, by which you have worked for us.
29. Because of your temple at Jerusalem kings shall bear gifts to you.
30. Rebuke the beasts that dwell among the reeds, the herd of bulls with the calves of the peoples. Trample underfoot those who lust after tribute; scatter the peoples who delight in war.
31. Nobles shall come from Egypt; Cush shall hasten to stretch out her hands to God.
32. O kingdoms of the earth, sing to God; sing praises to the Lord,
33. to him who rides in the heavens, the ancient heavens; behold, he sends out his voice, his mighty voice.
34. Ascribe power to God, whose majesty is over Israel, and whose power is in the skies.
35. Awesome is God from his sanctuary; the God of Israel —he is the one who gives power and strength to his people. Blessed be God!

## Chapter 69

1. Save Me, O God To the choirmaster : according to Lilies. Of David. Save me, O God! For the waters have come up to my neck.
2. I sink in deep mire, where there is no foothold; I have come into deep waters, and the flood sweeps over me.
3. I am weary with my crying out; my throat is parched. My eyes grow dim with waiting for my God.
4. More in number than the hairs of my head are those who hate me without cause; mighty are those who would destroy me, those who attack me with lies. What I did not steal must I now restore?
5. O God, you know my folly; the wrongs I have done are not hidden from you.
6. Let not those who hope in you be put to shame through me, O Lord God of hosts; let not those who seek you be brought to dishonor through me, O God of Israel.
7. For it is for your sake that I have borne reproach, that dishonor has covered my face.
8. I have become a stranger to my brothers, an alien to my mother’s sons.
9. For zeal for your house has consumed me, and the reproaches of those who reproach you have fallen on me.
10. When I wept and humbled my soul with fasting, it became my reproach.
11. When I made sackcloth my clothing, I became a byword to them.
12. I am the talk of those who sit in the gate, and the drunkards make songs about me.
13. But as for me, my prayer is to you, O Lord. At an acceptable time, O God, in the abundance of your steadfast love answer me in your saving faithfulness.
14. Deliver me from sinking in the mire; let me be delivered from my enemies and from the deep waters.
15. Let not the flood sweep over me, or the deep swallow me up, or the pit close its mouth over me.
16. Answer me, O Lord, for your steadfast love is good; according to your abundant mercy, turn to me.
17. Hide not your face from your servant; for I am in distress; make haste to answer me.
18. Draw near to my soul, redeem me; ransom me because of my enemies!
19. You know my reproach, and my shame and my dishonor; my foes are all known to you.
20. Reproaches have broken my heart, so that I am in despair. I looked for pity, but there was none, and for comforters, but I found none.
21. They gave me poison for food, and for my thirst they gave me sour wine to drink.
22. Let their own table before them become a snare; and when they are at peace, let it become a trap.
23. Let their eyes be darkened, so that they cannot see, and make their loins tremble continually.
24. Pour out your indignation upon them, and let your burning anger overtake them.
25. May their camp be a desolation; let no one dwell in their tents.
26. For they persecute him whom you have struck down, and they recount the pain of those you have wounded.
27. Add to them punishment upon punishment; may they have no acquittal from you.
28. Let them be blotted out of the book of the living; let them not be enrolled among the righteous.
29. But I am afflicted and in pain; let your salvation, O God, set me on high!
30. I will praise the name of God with a song; I will magnify him with thanksgiving.
31. This will please the Lord more than an ox or a bull with horns and hoofs.
32. When the humble see it they will be glad; you who seek God, let your hearts revive.
33. For the Lord hears the needy and does not despise his own people who are prisoners.
34. Let heaven and earth praise him, the seas and everything that moves in them.
35. For God will save Zion and build up the cities of Judah, and people shall dwell there and possess it;
36. the offspring of his servants shall inherit it, and those who love his name shall dwell in it.

## Chapter 70

1. O Lord, Do Not Delay To the choirmaster. Of David, for the memorial offering. Make haste, O God, to deliver me! O Lord, make haste to help me!
2. Let them be put to shame and confusion who seek my life! Let them be turned back and brought to dishonor who delight in my hurt!
3. Let them turn back because of their shame who say, Aha, Aha!
4. May all who seek you rejoice and be glad in you! May those who love your salvation say evermore, God is great!
5. But I am poor and needy; hasten to me, O God! You are my help and my deliverer; O Lord, do not delay!

## Chapter 71

1. Forsake Me Not When My Strength Is Spent In you, O Lord, do I take refuge; let me never be put to shame!
2. In your righteousness deliver me and rescue me; incline your ear to me, and save me!
3. Be to me a rock of refuge, to which I may continually come; you have given the command to save me, for you are my rock and my fortress.
4. Rescue me, O my God, from the hand of the wicked, from the grasp of the unjust and cruel man.
5. For you, O Lord, are my hope, my trust, O Lord, from my youth.
6. Upon you I have leaned from before my birth; you are he who took me from my mother’s womb. My praise is continually of you.
7. I have been as a portent to many, but you are my strong refuge.
8. My mouth is filled with your praise, and with your glory all the day.
9. Do not cast me off in the time of old age; forsake me not when my strength is spent.
10. For my enemies speak concerning me; those who watch for my life consult together
11. and say, God has forsaken him; pursue and seize him, for there is none to deliver him.
12. O God, be not far from me; O my God, make haste to help me!
13. May my accusers be put to shame and consumed; with scorn and disgrace may they be covered who seek my hurt.
14. But I will hope continually and will praise you yet more and more.
15. My mouth will tell of your righteous acts, of your deeds of salvation all the day, for their number is past my knowledge.
16. With the mighty deeds of the Lord God I will come; I will remind them of your righteousness, yours alone.
17. O God, from my youth you have taught me, and I still proclaim your wondrous deeds.
18. So even to old age and gray hairs, O God, do not forsake me, until I proclaim your might to another generation, your power to all those to come.
19. Your righteousness, O God, reaches the high heavens. You who have done great things, O God, who is like you?
20. You who have made me see many troubles and calamities will revive me again; from the depths of the earth you will bring me up again.
21. You will increase my greatness and comfort me again.
22. I will also praise you with the harp for your faithfulness, O my God; I will sing praises to you with the lyre, O Holy One of Israel.
23. My lips will shout for joy, when I sing praises to you; my soul also, which you have redeemed.
24. And my tongue will talk of your righteous help all the day long, for they have been put to shame and disappointed who sought to do me hurt.

## Chapter 72

1. Give the King Your Justice Of Solomon. Give the king your justice, O God, and your righteousness to the royal son!
2. May he judge your people with righteousness, and your poor with justice!
3. Let the mountains bear prosperity for the people, and the hills, in righteousness!
4. May he defend the cause of the poor of the people, give deliverance to the children of the needy, and crush the oppressor!
5. May they fear you while the sun endures, and as long as the moon, throughout all generations!
6. May he be like rain that falls on the mown grass, like showers that water the earth!
7. In his days may the righteous flourish, and peace abound, till the moon be no more!
8. May he have dominion from sea to sea, and from the River to the ends of the earth!
9. May desert tribes bow down before him, and his enemies lick the dust!
10. May the kings of Tarshish and of the coastlands render him tribute; may the kings of Sheba and Seba bring gifts!
11. May all kings fall down before him, all nations serve him!
12. For he delivers the needy when he calls, the poor and him who has no helper.
13. He has pity on the weak and the needy, and saves the lives of the needy.
14. From oppression and violence he redeems their life, and precious is their blood in his sight.
15. Long may he live; may gold of Sheba be given to him! May prayer be made for him continually, and blessings invoked for him all the day!
16. May there be abundance of grain in the land; on the tops of the mountains may it wave; may its fruit be like Lebanon; and may people blossom in the cities like the grass of the field!
17. May his name endure forever, his fame continue as long as the sun! May people be blessed in him, all nations call him blessed!
18. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, who alone does wondrous things.
19. Blessed be his glorious name forever; may the whole earth be filled with his glory! Amen and Amen!
20. The prayers of David, the son of Jesse, are ended. Book Three

## Chapter 73

1. God Is My Strength and Portion Forever A Psalm of Asaph. Truly God is good to Israel, to those who are pure in heart.
2. But as for me, my feet had almost stumbled, my steps had nearly slipped.
3. For I was envious of the arrogant when I saw the prosperity of the wicked.
4. For they have no pangs until death; their bodies are fat and sleek.
5. They are not in trouble as others are; they are not stricken like the rest of mankind.
6. Therefore pride is their necklace; violence covers them as a garment.
7. Their eyes swell out through fatness; their hearts overflow with follies.
8. They scoff and speak with malice; loftily they threaten oppression.
9. They set their mouths against the heavens, and their tongue struts through the earth.
10. Therefore his people turn back to them, and find no fault in them.
11. And they say, How can God know? Is there knowledge in the Most High?
12. Behold, these are the wicked; always at ease, they increase in riches.
13. All in vain have I kept my heart clean and washed my hands in innocence.
14. For all the day long I have been stricken and rebuked every morning.
15. If I had said, I will speak thus, I would have betrayed the generation of your children.
16. But when I thought how to understand this, it seemed to me a wearisome task,
17. until I went into the sanctuary of God; then I discerned their end.
18. Truly you set them in slippery places; you make them fall to ruin.
19. How they are destroyed in a moment, swept away utterly by terrors!
20. Like a dream when one awakes, O Lord, when you rouse yourself, you despise them as phantoms.
21. When my soul was embittered, when I was pricked in heart,
22. I was brutish and ignorant; I was like a beast toward you.
23. Nevertheless, I am continually with you; you hold my right hand.
24. You guide me with your counsel, and afterward you will receive me to glory.
25. Whom have I in heaven but you? And there is nothing on earth that I desire besides you.
26. My flesh and my heart may fail, but God is the strength of my heart and my portion forever.
27. For behold, those who are far from you shall perish; you put an end to everyone who is unfaithful to you.
28. But for me it is good to be near God; I have made the Lord God my refuge, that I may tell of all your works.

## Chapter 74

1. Arise, O God, Defend Your Cause A Maskil of Asaph. O God, why do you cast us off forever? Why does your anger smoke against the sheep of your pasture?
2. Remember your congregation, which you have purchased of old, which you have redeemed to be the tribe of your heritage! Remember Mount Zion, where you have dwelt.
3. Direct your steps to the perpetual ruins; the enemy has destroyed everything in the sanctuary!
4. Your foes have roared in the midst of your meeting place; they set up their own signs for signs.
5. They were like those who swing axes in a forest of trees.
6. And all its carved wood they broke down with hatchets and hammers.
7. They set your sanctuary on fire; they profaned the dwelling place of your name, bringing it down to the ground.
8. They said to themselves, We will utterly subdue them; they burned all the meeting places of God in the land.
9. We do not see our signs; there is no longer any prophet, and there is none among us who knows how long.
10. How long, O God, is the foe to scoff? Is the enemy to revile your name forever?
11. Why do you hold back your hand, your right hand? Take it from the fold of your garment and destroy them!
12. Yet God my King is from of old, working salvation in the midst of the earth.
13. You divided the sea by your might; you broke the heads of the sea monsters on the waters.
14. You crushed the heads of Leviathan; you gave him as food for the creatures of the wilderness.
15. You split open springs and brooks; you dried up ever-flowing streams.
16. Yours is the day, yours also the night; you have established the heavenly lights and the sun.
17. You have fixed all the boundaries of the earth; you have made summer and winter.
18. Remember this, O Lord, how the enemy scoffs, and a foolish people reviles your name.
19. Do not deliver the soul of your dove to the wild beasts; do not forget the life of your poor forever.
20. Have regard for the covenant, for the dark places of the land are full of the habitations of violence.
21. Let not the downtrodden turn back in shame; let the poor and needy praise your name.
22. Arise, O God, defend your cause; remember how the foolish scoff at you all the day!
23. Do not forget the clamor of your foes, the uproar of those who rise against you, which goes up continually!

## Chapter 75

1. God Will Judge with Equity To the choirmaster : according to Do Not Destroy. A Psalm of Asaph. A Song. We give thanks to you, O God; we give thanks, for your name is near. We recount your wondrous deeds.
2. At the set time that I appoint I will judge with equity.
3. When the earth totters, and all its inhabitants, it is I who keep steady its pillars.
4. I say to the boastful, Do not boast, and to the wicked, Do not lift up your horn;
5. do not lift up your horn on high, or speak with haughty neck.
6. For not from the east or from the west and not from the wilderness comes lifting up,
7. but it is God who executes judgment, putting down one and lifting up another.
8. For in the hand of the Lord there is a cup with foaming wine, well mixed, and he pours out from it, and all the wicked of the earth shall drain it down to the dregs.
9. But I will declare it forever; I will sing praises to the God of Jacob.
10. All the horns of the wicked I will cut off, but the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up.

## Chapter 76

1. Who Can Stand Before You? To the choirmaster : with stringed instruments. A Psalm of Asaph. A Song. In Judah God is known; his name is great in Israel.
2. His abode has been established in Salem, his dwelling place in Zion.
3. There he broke the flashing arrows, the shield, the sword, and the weapons of war.
4. Glorious are you, more majestic than the mountains full of prey.
5. The stouthearted were stripped of their spoil; they sank into sleep; all the men of war were unable to use their hands.
6. At your rebuke, O God of Jacob, both rider and horse lay stunned.
7. But you, you are to be feared! Who can stand before you when once your anger is roused?
8. From the heavens you uttered judgment; the earth feared and was still,
9. when God arose to establish judgment, to save all the humble of the earth.
10. Surely the wrath of man shall praise you; the remnant of wrath you will put on like a belt.
11. Make your vows to the Lord your God and perform them; let all around him bring gifts to him who is to be feared,
12. who cuts off the spirit of princes, who is to be feared by the kings of the earth.

## Chapter 77

1. In the Day of Trouble I Seek the Lord To the choirmaster : according to Jeduthun. A Psalm of Asaph. I cry aloud to God, aloud to God, and he will hear me.
2. In the day of my trouble I seek the Lord; in the night my hand is stretched out without wearying; my soul refuses to be comforted.
3. When I remember God, I moan; when I meditate, my spirit faints.
4. You hold my eyelids open; I am so troubled that I cannot speak.
5. I consider the days of old, the years long ago.
6. I said, Let me remember my song in the night; let me meditate in my heart. Then my spirit made a diligent search :
7. Will the Lord spurn forever, and never again be favorable?
8. Has his steadfast love forever ceased? Are his promises at an end for all time?
9. Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has he in anger shut up his compassion?
10. Then I said, I will appeal to this, to the years of the right hand of the Most High.
11. I will remember the deeds of the Lord; yes, I will remember your wonders of old.
12. I will ponder all your work, and meditate on your mighty deeds.
13. Your way, O God, is holy. What god is great like our God?
14. You are the God who works wonders; you have made known your might among the peoples.
15. You with your arm redeemed your people, the children of Jacob and Joseph.
16. When the waters saw you, O God, when the waters saw you, they were afraid; indeed, the deep trembled.
17. The clouds poured out water; the skies gave forth thunder; your arrows flashed on every side.
18. The crash of your thunder was in the whirlwind; your lightnings lighted up the world; the earth trembled and shook.
19. Your way was through the sea, your path through the great waters; yet your footprints were unseen.
20. You led your people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron.

## Chapter 78

1. Tell the Coming Generation A Maskil of Asaph. Give ear, O my people, to my teaching; incline your ears to the words of my mouth!
2. I will open my mouth in a parable; I will utter dark sayings from of old,
3. things that we have heard and known, that our fathers have told us.
4. We will not hide them from their children, but tell to the coming generation the glorious deeds of the Lord, and his might, and the wonders that he has done.
5. He established a testimony in Jacob and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers to teach to their children,
6. that the next generation might know them, the children yet unborn, and arise and tell them to their children,
7. so that they should set their hope in God and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments;
8. and that they should not be like their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation, a generation whose heart was not steadfast, whose spirit was not faithful to God.
9. The Ephraimites, armed with the bow, turned back on the day of battle.
10. They did not keep God’s covenant, but refused to walk according to his law.
11. They forgot his works and the wonders that he had shown them.
12. In the sight of their fathers he performed wonders in the land of Egypt, in the fields of Zoan.
13. He divided the sea and let them pass through it, and made the waters stand like a heap.
14. In the daytime he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a fiery light.
15. He split rocks in the wilderness and gave them drink abundantly as from the deep.
16. He made streams come out of the rock and caused waters to flow down like rivers.
17. Yet they sinned still more against him, rebelling against the Most High in the desert.
18. They tested God in their heart by demanding the food they craved.
19. They spoke against God, saying, Can God spread a table in the wilderness?
20. He struck the rock so that water gushed out and streams overflowed. Can he also give bread or provide meat for his people?
21. Therefore, when the Lord heard, he was full of wrath; a fire was kindled against Jacob; his anger rose against Israel,
22. because they did not believe in God and did not trust his saving power.
23. Yet he commanded the skies above and opened the doors of heaven,
24. and he rained down on them manna to eat and gave them the grain of heaven.
25. Man ate of the bread of the angels; he sent them food in abundance.
26. He caused the east wind to blow in the heavens, and by his power he led out the south wind;
27. he rained meat on them like dust, winged birds like the sand of the seas;
28. he let them fall in the midst of their camp, all around their dwellings.
29. And they ate and were well filled, for he gave them what they craved.
30. But before they had satisfied their craving, while the food was still in their mouths,
31. the anger of God rose against them, and he killed the strongest of them and laid low the young men of Israel.
32. In spite of all this, they still sinned; despite his wonders, they did not believe.
33. So he made their days vanish like a breath, and their years in terror.
34. When he killed them, they sought him; they repented and sought God earnestly.
35. They remembered that God was their rock, the Most High God their redeemer.
36. But they flattered him with their mouths; they lied to him with their tongues.
37. Their heart was not steadfast toward him; they were not faithful to his covenant.
38. Yet he, being compassionate, atoned for their iniquity and did not destroy them; he restrained his anger often and did not stir up all his wrath.
39. He remembered that they were but flesh, a wind that passes and comes not again.
40. How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the desert!
41. They tested God again and again and provoked the Holy One of Israel.
42. They did not remember his power or the day when he redeemed them from the foe,
43. when he performed his signs in Egypt and his marvels in the fields of Zoan.
44. He turned their rivers to blood, so that they could not drink of their streams.
45. He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them, and frogs, which destroyed them.
46. He gave their crops to the destroying locust and the fruit of their labor to the locust.
47. He destroyed their vines with hail and their sycamores with frost.
48. He gave over their cattle to the hail and their flocks to thunderbolts.
49. He let loose on them his burning anger, wrath, indignation, and distress, a company of destroying angels.
50. He made a path for his anger; he did not spare them from death, but gave their lives over to the plague.
51. He struck down every firstborn in Egypt, the firstfruits of their strength in the tents of Ham.
52. Then he led out his people like sheep and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
53. He led them in safety, so that they were not afraid, but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
54. And he brought them to his holy land, to the mountain which his right hand had won.
55. He drove out nations before them; he apportioned them for a possession and settled the tribes of Israel in their tents.
56. Yet they tested and rebelled against the Most High God and did not keep his testimonies,
57. but turned away and acted treacherously like their fathers; they twisted like a deceitful bow.
58. For they provoked him to anger with their high places; they moved him to jealousy with their idols.
59. When God heard, he was full of wrath, and he utterly rejected Israel.
60. He forsook his dwelling at Shiloh, the tent where he dwelt among mankind,
61. and delivered his power to captivity, his glory to the hand of the foe.
62. He gave his people over to the sword and vented his wrath on his heritage.
63. Fire devoured their young men, and their young women had no marriage song.
64. Their priests fell by the sword, and their widows made no lamentation.
65. Then the Lord awoke as from sleep, like a strong man shouting because of wine.
66. And he put his adversaries to rout; he put them to everlasting shame.
67. He rejected the tent of Joseph; he did not choose the tribe of Ephraim,
68. but he chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion, which he loves.
69. He built his sanctuary like the high heavens, like the earth, which he has founded forever.
70. He chose David his servant and took him from the sheepfolds;
71. from following the nursing ewes he brought him to shepherd Jacob his people, Israel his inheritance.
72. With upright heart he shepherded them and guided them with his skillful hand.

## Chapter 79

1. How Long, O Lord? A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations have come into your inheritance; they have defiled your holy temple; they have laid Jerusalem in ruins.
2. They have given the bodies of your servants to the birds of the heavens for food, the flesh of your faithful to the beasts of the earth.
3. They have poured out their blood like water all around Jerusalem, and there was no one to bury them.
4. We have become a taunt to our neighbors, mocked and derided by those around us.
5. How long, O Lord? Will you be angry forever? Will your jealousy burn like fire?
6. Pour out your anger on the nations that do not know you, and on the kingdoms that do not call upon your name!
7. For they have devoured Jacob and laid waste his habitation.
8. Do not remember against us our former iniquities; let your compassion come speedily to meet us, for we are brought very low.
9. Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of your name; deliver us, and atone for our sins, for your name’s sake!
10. Why should the nations say, Where is their God? Let the avenging of the outpoured blood of your servants be known among the nations before our eyes!
11. Let the groans of the prisoners come before you; according to your great power, preserve those doomed to die!
12. Return sevenfold into the lap of our neighbors the taunts with which they have taunted you, O Lord!
13. But we your people, the sheep of your pasture, will give thanks to you forever; from generation to generation we will recount your praise.

## Chapter 80

1. Restore Us, O God To the choirmaster : according to Lilies. A Testimony. Of Asaph, a Psalm. Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, you who lead Joseph like a flock. You who are enthroned upon the cherubim, shine forth.
2. Before Ephraim and Benjamin and Manasseh, stir up your might and come to save us!
3. Restore us, O God; let your face shine, that we may be saved!
4. O Lord God of hosts, how long will you be angry with your people’s prayers?
5. You have fed them with the bread of tears and given them tears to drink in full measure.
6. You make us an object of contention for our neighbors, and our enemies laugh among themselves.
7. Restore us, O God of hosts; let your face shine, that we may be saved!
8. You brought a vine out of Egypt; you drove out the nations and planted it.
9. You cleared the ground for it; it took deep root and filled the land.
10. The mountains were covered with its shade, the mighty cedars with its branches.
11. It sent out its branches to the sea and its shoots to the River.
12. Why then have you broken down its walls, so that all who pass along the way pluck its fruit?
13. The boar from the forest ravages it, and all that move in the field feed on it.
14. Turn again, O God of hosts! Look down from heaven, and see; have regard for this vine,
15. the stock that your right hand planted, and for the son whom you made strong for yourself.
16. They have burned it with fire; they have cut it down; may they perish at the rebuke of your face!
17. But let your hand be on the man of your right hand, the son of man whom you have made strong for yourself!
18. Then we shall not turn back from you; give us life, and we will call upon your name!
19. Restore us, O Lord God of hosts! Let your face shine, that we may be saved!

## Chapter 81

1. Oh, That My People Would Listen to Me To the choirmaster : according to The Gittith. Of Asaph. Sing aloud to God our strength; shout for joy to the God of Jacob!
2. Raise a song; sound the tambourine, the sweet lyre with the harp.
3. Blow the trumpet at the new moon, at the full moon, on our feast day.
4. For it is a statute for Israel, a rule of the God of Jacob.
5. He made it a decree in Joseph when he went out over the land of Egypt. I hear a language I had not known :
6. I relieved your shoulder of the burden; your hands were freed from the basket.
7. In distress you called, and I delivered you; I answered you in the secret place of thunder; I tested you at the waters of Meribah.
8. Hear, O my people, while I admonish you! O Israel, if you would but listen to me!
9. There shall be no strange god among you; you shall not bow down to a foreign god.
10. I am the Lord your God, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt. Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.
11. But my people did not listen to my voice; Israel would not submit to me.
12. So I gave them over to their stubborn hearts, to follow their own counsels.
13. Oh, that my people would listen to me, that Israel would walk in my ways!
14. I would soon subdue their enemies and turn my hand against their foes.
15. Those who hate the Lord would cringe toward him, and their fate would last forever.
16. But he would feed you with the finest of the wheat, and with honey from the rock I would satisfy you.

## Chapter 82

1. Rescue the Weak and Needy A Psalm of Asaph. God has taken his place in the divine council; in the midst of the gods he holds judgment :
2. How long will you judge unjustly and show partiality to the wicked?
3. Give justice to the weak and the fatherless; maintain the right of the afflicted and the destitute.
4. Rescue the weak and the needy; deliver them from the hand of the wicked.
5. They have neither knowledge nor understanding, they walk about in darkness; all the foundations of the earth are shaken.
6. I said, You are gods, sons of the Most High, all of you;
7. nevertheless, like men you shall die, and fall like any prince.
8. Arise, O God, judge the earth; for you shall inherit all the nations!

## Chapter 83

1. O God, Do Not Keep Silence A Song. A Psalm of Asaph. O God, do not keep silence; do not hold your peace or be still, O God!
2. For behold, your enemies make an uproar; those who hate you have raised their heads.
3. They lay crafty plans against your people; they consult together against your treasured ones.
4. They say, Come, let us wipe them out as a nation; let the name of Israel be remembered no more!
5. For they conspire with one accord; against you they make a covenant —
6. the tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites, Moab and the Hagrites,
7. Gebal and Ammon and Amalek, Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;
8. Asshur also has joined them; they are the strong arm of the children of Lot.
9. Do to them as you did to Midian, as to Sisera and Jabin at the river Kishon,
10. who were destroyed at En-dor, who became dung for the ground.
11. Make their nobles like Oreb and Zeeb, all their princes like Zebah and Zalmunna,
12. who said, Let us take possession for ourselves of the pastures of God.
13. O my God, make them like whirling dust, like chaff before the wind.
14. As fire consumes the forest, as the flame sets the mountains ablaze,
15. so may you pursue them with your tempest and terrify them with your hurricane!
16. Fill their faces with shame, that they may seek your name, O Lord.
17. Let them be put to shame and dismayed forever; let them perish in disgrace,
18. that they may know that you alone, whose name is the Lord, are the Most High over all the earth.

## Chapter 84

1. My Soul Longs for the Courts of the Lord To the choirmaster : according to The Gittith. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. How lovely is your dwelling place, O Lord of hosts!
2. My soul longs, yes, faints for the courts of the Lord; my heart and flesh sing for joy to the living God.
3. Even the sparrow finds a home, and the swallow a nest for herself, where she may lay her young, at your altars, O Lord of hosts, my King and my God.
4. Blessed are those who dwell in your house, ever singing your praise!
5. Blessed are those whose strength is in you, in whose heart are the highways to Zion.
6. As they go through the Valley of Baca they make it a place of springs; the early rain also covers it with pools.
7. They go from strength to strength; each one appears before God in Zion.
8. O Lord God of hosts, hear my prayer; give ear, O God of Jacob!
9. Behold our shield, O God; look on the face of your anointed!
10. For a day in your courts is better than a thousand elsewhere. I would rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my God than dwell in the tents of wickedness.
11. For the Lord God is a sun and shield; the Lord bestows favor and honor. No good thing does he withhold from those who walk uprightly.
12. O Lord of hosts, blessed is the one who trusts in you!

## Chapter 85

1. Revive Us Again To the choirmaster. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. Lord, you were favorable to your land; you restored the fortunes of Jacob.
2. You forgave the iniquity of your people; you covered all their sin.
3. You withdrew all your wrath; you turned from your hot anger.
4. Restore us again, O God of our salvation, and put away your indignation toward us!
5. Will you be angry with us forever? Will you prolong your anger to all generations?
6. Will you not revive us again, that your people may rejoice in you?
7. Show us your steadfast love, O Lord, and grant us your salvation.
8. Let me hear what God the Lord will speak, for he will speak peace to his people, to his saints; but let them not turn back to folly.
9. Surely his salvation is near to those who fear him, that glory may dwell in our land.
10. Steadfast love and faithfulness meet; righteousness and peace kiss each other.
11. Faithfulness springs up from the ground, and righteousness looks down from the sky.
12. Yes, the Lord will give what is good, and our land will yield its increase.
13. Righteousness will go before him and make his footsteps a way.

## Chapter 86

1. Great Is Your Steadfast Love A Prayer of David. Incline your ear, O Lord, and answer me, for I am poor and needy.
2. Preserve my life, for I am godly; save your servant, who trusts in you—you are my God.
3. Be gracious to me, O Lord, for to you do I cry all the day.
4. Gladden the soul of your servant, for to you, O Lord, do I lift up my soul.
5. For you, O Lord, are good and forgiving, abounding in steadfast love to all who call upon you.
6. Give ear, O Lord, to my prayer; listen to my plea for grace.
7. In the day of my trouble I call upon you, for you answer me.
8. There is none like you among the gods, O Lord, nor are there any works like yours.
9. All the nations you have made shall come and worship before you, O Lord, and shall glorify your name.
10. For you are great and do wondrous things; you alone are God.
11. Teach me your way, O Lord, that I may walk in your truth; unite my heart to fear your name.
12. I give thanks to you, O Lord my God, with my whole heart, and I will glorify your name forever.
13. For great is your steadfast love toward me; you have delivered my soul from the depths of Sheol.
14. O God, insolent men have risen up against me; a band of ruthless men seeks my life, and they do not set you before them.
15. But you, O Lord, are a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness.
16. Turn to me and be gracious to me; give your strength to your servant, and save the son of your maidservant.
17. Show me a sign of your favor, that those who hate me may see and be put to shame because you, Lord, have helped me and comforted me.

## Chapter 87

1. Glorious Things of You Are Spoken A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. A Song. On the holy mount stands the city he founded;
2. the Lord loves the gates of Zion more than all the dwelling places of Jacob.
3. Glorious things of you are spoken, O city of God.
4. Among those who know me I mention Rahab and Babylon; behold, Philistia and Tyre, with Cush — This one was born there, they say.
5. And of Zion it shall be said, This one and that one were born in her; for the Most High himself will establish her.
6. The Lord records as he registers the peoples, This one was born there.
7. Singers and dancers alike say, All my springs are in you.

## Chapter 88

1. I Cry Out Day and Night Before You A Song. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah. To the choirmaster : according to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O Lord, God of my salvation; I cry out day and night before you.
2. Let my prayer come before you; incline your ear to my cry!
3. For my soul is full of troubles, and my life draws near to Sheol.
4. I am counted among those who go down to the pit; I am a man who has no strength,
5. like one set loose among the dead, like the slain that lie in the grave, like those whom you remember no more, for they are cut off from your hand.
6. You have put me in the depths of the pit, in the regions dark and deep.
7. Your wrath lies heavy upon me, and you overwhelm me with all your waves.
8. You have caused my companions to shun me; you have made me a horror to them. I am shut in so that I cannot escape;
9. my eye grows dim through sorrow. Every day I call upon you, O Lord; I spread out my hands to you.
10. Do you work wonders for the dead? Do the departed rise up to praise you?
11. Is your steadfast love declared in the grave, or your faithfulness in Abaddon?
12. Are your wonders known in the darkness, or your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?
13. But I, O Lord, cry to you; in the morning my prayer comes before you.
14. O Lord, why do you cast my soul away? Why do you hide your face from me?
15. Afflicted and close to death from my youth up, I suffer your terrors; I am helpless.
16. Your wrath has swept over me; your dreadful assaults destroy me.
17. They surround me like a flood all day long; they close in on me together.
18. You have caused my beloved and my friend to shun me; my companions have become darkness.

## Chapter 89

1. I Will Sing of the Steadfast Love of the Lord A Maskil of Ethan the Ezrahite. I will sing of the steadfast love of the Lord, forever; with my mouth I will make known your faithfulness to all generations.
2. For I said, Steadfast love will be built up forever; in the heavens you will establish your faithfulness.
3. You have said, I have made a covenant with my chosen one; I have sworn to David my servant :
4. I will establish your offspring forever, and build your throne for all generations.
5. Let the heavens praise your wonders, O Lord, your faithfulness in the assembly of the holy ones!
6. For who in the skies can be compared to the Lord? Who among the heavenly beings is like the Lord,
7. a God greatly to be feared in the council of the holy ones, and awesome above all who are around him?
8. O Lord God of hosts, who is mighty as you are, O Lord, with your faithfulness all around you?
9. You rule the raging of the sea; when its waves rise, you still them.
10. You crushed Rahab like a carcass; you scattered your enemies with your mighty arm.
11. The heavens are yours; the earth also is yours; the world and all that is in it, you have founded them.
12. The north and the south, you have created them; Tabor and Hermon joyously praise your name.
13. You have a mighty arm; strong is your hand, high your right hand.
14. Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne; steadfast love and faithfulness go before you.
15. Blessed are the people who know the festal shout, who walk, O Lord, in the light of your face,
16. who exult in your name all the day and in your righteousness are exalted.
17. For you are the glory of their strength; by your favor our horn is exalted.
18. For our shield belongs to the Lord, our king to the Holy One of Israel.
19. Of old you spoke in a vision to your godly one, and said : I have granted help to one who is mighty; I have exalted one chosen from the people.
20. I have found David, my servant; with my holy oil I have anointed him,
21. so that my hand shall be established with him; my arm also shall strengthen him.
22. The enemy shall not outwit him; the wicked shall not humble him.
23. I will crush his foes before him and strike down those who hate him.
24. My faithfulness and my steadfast love shall be with him, and in my name shall his horn be exalted.
25. I will set his hand on the sea and his right hand on the rivers.
26. He shall cry to me, You are my Father, my God, and the Rock of my salvation.
27. And I will make him the firstborn, the highest of the kings of the earth.
28. My steadfast love I will keep for him forever, and my covenant will stand firm for him.
29. I will establish his offspring forever and his throne as the days of the heavens.
30. If his children forsake my law and do not walk according to my rules,
31. if they violate my statutes and do not keep my commandments,
32. then I will punish their transgression with the rod and their iniquity with stripes,
33. but I will not remove from him my steadfast love or be false to my faithfulness.
34. I will not violate my covenant or alter the word that went forth from my lips.
35. Once for all I have sworn by my holiness; I will not lie to David.
36. His offspring shall endure forever, his throne as long as the sun before me.
37. Like the moon it shall be established forever, a faithful witness in the skies.
38. But now you have cast off and rejected; you are full of wrath against your anointed.
39. You have renounced the covenant with your servant; you have defiled his crown in the dust.
40. You have breached all his walls; you have laid his strongholds in ruins.
41. All who pass by plunder him; he has become the scorn of his neighbors.
42. You have exalted the right hand of his foes; you have made all his enemies rejoice.
43. You have also turned back the edge of his sword, and you have not made him stand in battle.
44. You have made his splendor to cease and cast his throne to the ground.
45. You have cut short the days of his youth; you have covered him with shame.
46. How long, O Lord? Will you hide yourself forever? How long will your wrath burn like fire?
47. Remember how short my time is! For what vanity you have created all the children of man!
48. What man can live and never see death? Who can deliver his soul from the power of Sheol?
49. Lord, where is your steadfast love of old, which by your faithfulness you swore to David?
50. Remember, O Lord, how your servants are mocked, and how I bear in my heart the insults of all the many nations,
51. with which your enemies mock, O Lord, with which they mock the footsteps of your anointed.
52. Blessed be the Lord forever! Amen and Amen. Book Four

## Chapter 90

1. From Everlasting to Everlasting A Prayer of Moses, the man of God. Lord, you have been our dwelling place in all generations.
2. Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever you had formed the earth and the world, from everlasting to everlasting you are God.
3. You return man to dust and say, Return, O children of man!
4. For a thousand years in your sight are but as yesterday when it is past, or as a watch in the night.
5. You sweep them away as with a flood; they are like a dream, like grass that is renewed in the morning :
6. in the morning it flourishes and is renewed; in the evening it fades and withers.
7. For we are brought to an end by your anger; by your wrath we are dismayed.
8. You have set our iniquities before you, our secret sins in the light of your presence.
9. For all our days pass away under your wrath; we bring our years to an end like a sigh.
10. The years of our life are seventy, or even by reason of strength eighty; yet their span is but toil and trouble; they are soon gone, and we fly away.
11. Who considers the power of your anger, and your wrath according to the fear of you?
12. So teach us to number our days that we may get a heart of wisdom.
13. Return, O Lord! How long? Have pity on your servants!
14. Satisfy us in the morning with your steadfast love, that we may rejoice and be glad all our days.
15. Make us glad for as many days as you have afflicted us, and for as many years as we have seen evil.
16. Let your work be shown to your servants, and your glorious power to their children.
17. Let the favor of the Lord our God be upon us, and establish the work of our hands upon us; yes, establish the work of our hands!

## Chapter 91

1. My Refuge and My Fortress He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty.
2. I will say to the Lord, My refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.
3. For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler and from the deadly pestilence.
4. He will cover you with his pinions, and under his wings you will find refuge; his faithfulness is a shield and buckler.
5. You will not fear the terror of the night, nor the arrow that flies by day,
6. nor the pestilence that stalks in darkness, nor the destruction that wastes at noonday.
7. A thousand may fall at your side, ten thousand at your right hand, but it will not come near you.
8. You will only look with your eyes and see the recompense of the wicked.
9. Because you have made the Lord your dwelling place — the Most High, who is my refuge —
10. no evil shall be allowed to befall you, no plague come near your tent.
11. For he will command his angels concerning you to guard you in all your ways.
12. On their hands they will bear you up, lest you strike your foot against a stone.
13. You will tread on the lion and the adder; the young lion and the serpent you will trample underfoot.
14. Because he holds fast to me in love, I will deliver him; I will protect him, because he knows my name.
15. When he calls to me, I will answer him; I will be with him in trouble; I will rescue him and honor him.
16. With long life I will satisfy him and show him my salvation.

## Chapter 92

1. How Great Are Your Works A Psalm. A Song for the Sabbath. It is good to give thanks to the Lord, to sing praises to your name, O Most High;
2. to declare your steadfast love in the morning, and your faithfulness by night,
3. to the music of the lute and the harp, to the melody of the lyre.
4. For you, O Lord, have made me glad by your work; at the works of your hands I sing for joy.
5. How great are your works, O Lord! Your thoughts are very deep!
6. The stupid man cannot know; the fool cannot understand this :
7. that though the wicked sprout like grass and all evildoers flourish, they are doomed to destruction forever;
8. but you, O Lord, are on high forever.
9. For behold, your enemies, O Lord, for behold, your enemies shall perish; all evildoers shall be scattered.
10. But you have exalted my horn like that of the wild ox; you have poured over me fresh oil.
11. My eyes have seen the downfall of my enemies; my ears have heard the doom of my evil assailants.
12. The righteous flourish like the palm tree and grow like a cedar in Lebanon.
13. They are planted in the house of the Lord; they flourish in the courts of our God.
14. They still bear fruit in old age; they are ever full of sap and green,
15. to declare that the Lord is upright; he is my rock, and there is no unrighteousness in him.

## Chapter 93

1. The Lord Reigns The Lord reigns; he is robed in majesty; the Lord is robed; he has put on strength as his belt. Yes, the world is established; it shall never be moved.
2. Your throne is established from of old; you are from everlasting.
3. The floods have lifted up, O Lord, the floods have lifted up their voice; the floods lift up their roaring.
4. Mightier than the thunders of many waters, mightier than the waves of the sea, the Lord on high is mighty!
5. Your decrees are very trustworthy; holiness befits your house, O Lord, forevermore.

## Chapter 94

1. The Lord Will Not Forsake His People O Lord, God of vengeance, O God of vengeance, shine forth!
2. Rise up, O judge of the earth; repay to the proud what they deserve!
3. O Lord, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked exult?
4. They pour out their arrogant words; all the evildoers boast.
5. They crush your people, O Lord, and afflict your heritage.
6. They kill the widow and the sojourner, and murder the fatherless;
7. and they say, The Lord does not see; the God of Jacob does not perceive.
8. Understand, O dullest of the people! Fools, when will you be wise?
9. He who planted the ear, does he not hear? He who formed the eye, does he not see?
10. He who disciplines the nations, does he not rebuke? He who teaches man knowledge —
11. the Lord — knows the thoughts of man, that they are but a breath.
12. Blessed is the man whom you discipline, O Lord, and whom you teach out of your law,
13. to give him rest from days of trouble, until a pit is dug for the wicked.
14. For the Lord will not forsake his people; he will not abandon his heritage;
15. for justice will return to the righteous, and all the upright in heart will follow it.
16. Who rises up for me against the wicked? Who stands up for me against evildoers?
17. If the Lord had not been my help, my soul would soon have lived in the land of silence.
18. When I thought, My foot slips, your steadfast love, O Lord, held me up.
19. When the cares of my heart are many, your consolations cheer my soul.
20. Can wicked rulers be allied with you, those who frame injustice by statute?
21. They band together against the life of the righteous and condemn the innocent to death.
22. But the Lord has become my stronghold, and my God the rock of my refuge.
23. He will bring back on them their iniquity and wipe them out for their wickedness; the Lord our God will wipe them out.

## Chapter 95

1. Let Us Sing Songs of Praise Oh come, let us sing to the Lord; let us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation!
2. Let us come into his presence with thanksgiving; let us make a joyful noise to him with songs of praise!
3. For the Lord is a great God, and a great King above all gods.
4. In his hand are the depths of the earth; the heights of the mountains are his also.
5. The sea is his, for he made it, and his hands formed the dry land.
6. Oh come, let us worship and bow down; let us kneel before the Lord, our Maker!
7. For he is our God, and we are the people of his pasture, and the sheep of his hand. Today, if you hear his voice,
8. do not harden your hearts, as at Meribah, as on the day at Massah in the wilderness,
9. when your fathers put me to the test and put me to the proof, though they had seen my work.
10. For forty years I loathed that generation and said, They are a people who go astray in their heart, and they have not known my ways.
11. Therefore I swore in my wrath, They shall not enter my rest.

## Chapter 96

1. Worship in the Splendor of Holiness Oh sing to the Lord a new song; sing to the Lord, all the earth!
2. Sing to the Lord, bless his name; tell of his salvation from day to day.
3. Declare his glory among the nations, his marvelous works among all the peoples!
4. For great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised; he is to be feared above all gods.
5. For all the gods of the peoples are worthless idols, but the Lord made the heavens.
6. Splendor and majesty are before him; strength and beauty are in his sanctuary.
7. Ascribe to the Lord, O families of the peoples, ascribe to the Lord glory and strength!
8. Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name; bring an offering, and come into his courts!
9. Worship the Lord in the splendor of holiness; tremble before him, all the earth!
10. Say among the nations, The Lord reigns! Yes, the world is established; it shall never be moved; he will judge the peoples with equity.
11. Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice; let the sea roar, and all that fills it;
12. let the field exult, and everything in it! Then shall all the trees of the forest sing for joy
13. before the Lord, for he comes, for he comes to judge the earth. He will judge the world in righteousness, and the peoples in his faithfulness.

## Chapter 97

1. The Lord Reigns The Lord reigns, let the earth rejoice; let the many coastlands be glad!
2. Clouds and thick darkness are all around him; righteousness and justice are the foundation of his throne.
3. Fire goes before him and burns up his adversaries all around.
4. His lightnings light up the world; the earth sees and trembles.
5. The mountains melt like wax before the Lord, before the Lord of all the earth.
6. The heavens proclaim his righteousness, and all the peoples see his glory.
7. All worshipers of images are put to shame, who make their boast in worthless idols; worship him, all you gods!
8. Zion hears and is glad, and the daughters of Judah rejoice, because of your judgments, O Lord.
9. For you, O Lord, are most high over all the earth; you are exalted far above all gods.
10. O you who love the Lord, hate evil! He preserves the lives of his saints; he delivers them from the hand of the wicked.
11. Light is sown for the righteous, and joy for the upright in heart.
12. Rejoice in the Lord, O you righteous, and give thanks to his holy name!

## Chapter 98

1. Make a Joyful Noise to the Lord A Psalm. Oh sing to the Lord a new song, for he has done marvelous things! His right hand and his holy arm have worked salvation for him.
2. The Lord has made known his salvation; he has revealed his righteousness in the sight of the nations.
3. He has remembered his steadfast love and faithfulness to the house of Israel. All the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.
4. Make a joyful noise to the Lord, all the earth; break forth into joyous song and sing praises!
5. Sing praises to the Lord with the lyre, with the lyre and the sound of melody!
6. With trumpets and the sound of the horn make a joyful noise before the King, the Lord!
7. Let the sea roar, and all that fills it; the world and those who dwell in it!
8. Let the rivers clap their hands; let the hills sing for joy together
9. before the Lord, for he comes to judge the earth. He will judge the world with righteousness, and the peoples with equity.

## Chapter 99

1. The Lord Our God Is Holy The Lord reigns; let the peoples tremble! He sits enthroned upon the cherubim; let the earth quake!
2. The Lord is great in Zion; he is exalted over all the peoples.
3. Let them praise your great and awesome name! Holy is he!
4. The King in his might loves justice. You have established equity; you have executed justice and righteousness in Jacob.
5. Exalt the Lord our God; worship at his footstool! Holy is he!
6. Moses and Aaron were among his priests, Samuel also was among those who called upon his name. They called to the Lord, and he answered them.
7. In the pillar of the cloud he spoke to them; they kept his testimonies and the statute that he gave them.
8. O Lord our God, you answered them; you were a forgiving God to them, but an avenger of their wrongdoings.
9. Exalt the Lord our God, and worship at his holy mountain; for the Lord our God is holy!

## Chapter 100

1. His Steadfast Love Endures Forever A Psalm for giving thanks. Make a joyful noise to the Lord, all the earth!
2. Serve the Lord with gladness! Come into his presence with singing!
3. Know that the Lord, he is God! It is he who made us, and we are his; we are his people, and the sheep of his pasture.
4. Enter his gates with thanksgiving, and his courts with praise! Give thanks to him; bless his name!
5. For the Lord is good; his steadfast love endures forever, and his faithfulness to all generations.

## Chapter 101

1. I Will Walk with Integrity A Psalm of David. I will sing of steadfast love and justice; to you, O Lord, I will make music.
2. I will ponder the way that is blameless. Oh when will you come to me? I will walk with integrity of heart within my house;
3. I will not set before my eyes anything that is worthless. I hate the work of those who fall away; it shall not cling to me.
4. A perverse heart shall be far from me; I will know nothing of evil.
5. Whoever slanders his neighbor secretly I will destroy. Whoever has a haughty look and an arrogant heart I will not endure.
6. I will look with favor on the faithful in the land, that they may dwell with me; he who walks in the way that is blameless shall minister to me.
7. No one who practices deceit shall dwell in my house; no one who utters lies shall continue before my eyes.
8. Morning by morning I will destroy all the wicked in the land, cutting off all the evildoers from the city of the Lord.

## Chapter 102

1. Do Not Hide Your Face from Me A Prayer of one afflicted, when he is faint and pours out his complaint before the Lord. Hear my prayer, O Lord; let my cry come to you!
2. Do not hide your face from me in the day of my distress! Incline your ear to me; answer me speedily in the day when I call!
3. For my days pass away like smoke, and my bones burn like a furnace.
4. My heart is struck down like grass and has withered; I forget to eat my bread.
5. Because of my loud groaning my bones cling to my flesh.
6. I am like a desert owl of the wilderness, like an owl of the waste places;
7. I lie awake; I am like a lonely sparrow on the housetop.
8. All the day my enemies taunt me; those who deride me use my name for a curse.
9. For I eat ashes like bread and mingle tears with my drink,
10. because of your indignation and anger; for you have taken me up and thrown me down.
11. My days are like an evening shadow; I wither away like grass.
12. But you, O Lord, are enthroned forever; you are remembered throughout all generations.
13. You will arise and have pity on Zion; it is the time to favor her; the appointed time has come.
14. For your servants hold her stones dear and have pity on her dust.
15. Nations will fear the name of the Lord, and all the kings of the earth will fear your glory.
16. For the Lord builds up Zion; he appears in his glory;
17. he regards the prayer of the destitute and does not despise their prayer.
18. Let this be recorded for a generation to come, so that a people yet to be created may praise the Lord :
19. that he looked down from his holy height; from heaven the Lord looked at the earth,
20. to hear the groans of the prisoners, to set free those who were doomed to die,
21. that they may declare in Zion the name of the Lord, and in Jerusalem his praise,
22. when peoples gather together, and kingdoms, to worship the Lord.
23. He has broken my strength in midcourse; he has shortened my days.
24. O my God, I say, take me not away in the midst of my days — you whose years endure throughout all generations!
25. Of old you laid the foundation of the earth, and the heavens are the work of your hands.
26. They will perish, but you will remain; they will all wear out like a garment. You will change them like a robe, and they will pass away,
27. but you are the same, and your years have no end.
28. The children of your servants shall dwell secure; their offspring shall be established before you.

## Chapter 103

1. Bless the Lord, O My Soul Of David. Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless his holy name!
2. Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits,
3. who forgives all your iniquity, who heals all your diseases,
4. who redeems your life from the pit, who crowns you with steadfast love and mercy,
5. who satisfies you with good so that your youth is renewed like the eagle’s.
6. The Lord works righteousness and justice for all who are oppressed.
7. He made known his ways to Moses, his acts to the people of Israel.
8. The Lord is merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love.
9. He will not always chide, nor will he keep his anger forever.
10. He does not deal with us according to our sins, nor repay us according to our iniquities.
11. For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is his steadfast love toward those who fear him;
12. as far as the east is from the west, so far does he remove our transgressions from us.
13. As a father shows compassion to his children, so the Lord shows compassion to those who fear him.
14. For he knows our frame; he remembers that we are dust.
15. As for man, his days are like grass; he flourishes like a flower of the field;
16. for the wind passes over it, and it is gone, and its place knows it no more.
17. But the steadfast love of the Lord is from everlasting to everlasting on those who fear him, and his righteousness to children’s children,
18. to those who keep his covenant and remember to do his commandments.
19. The Lord has established his throne in the heavens, and his kingdom rules over all.
20. Bless the Lord, O you his angels, you mighty ones who do his word, obeying the voice of his word!
21. Bless the Lord, all his hosts, his ministers, who do his will!
22. Bless the Lord, all his works, in all places of his dominion. Bless the Lord, O my soul!

## Chapter 104

1. O Lord My God, You Are Very Great Bless the Lord, O my soul! O Lord my God, you are very great! You are clothed with splendor and majesty,
2. covering yourself with light as with a garment, stretching out the heavens like a tent.
3. He lays the beams of his chambers on the waters; he makes the clouds his chariot; he rides on the wings of the wind;
4. he makes his messengers winds, his ministers a flaming fire.
5. He set the earth on its foundations, so that it should never be moved.
6. You covered it with the deep as with a garment; the waters stood above the mountains.
7. At your rebuke they fled; at the sound of your thunder they took to flight.
8. The mountains rose, the valleys sank down to the place that you appointed for them.
9. You set a boundary that they may not pass, so that they might not again cover the earth.
10. You make springs gush forth in the valleys; they flow between the hills;
11. they give drink to every beast of the field; the wild donkeys quench their thirst.
12. Beside them the birds of the heavens dwell; they sing among the branches.
13. From your lofty abode you water the mountains; the earth is satisfied with the fruit of your work.
14. You cause the grass to grow for the livestock and plants for man to cultivate, that he may bring forth food from the earth
15. and wine to gladden the heart of man, oil to make his face shine and bread to strengthen man’s heart.
16. The trees of the Lord are watered abundantly, the cedars of Lebanon that he planted.
17. In them the birds build their nests; the stork has her home in the fir trees.
18. The high mountains are for the wild goats; the rocks are a refuge for the rock badgers.
19. He made the moon to mark the seasons; the sun knows its time for setting.
20. You make darkness, and it is night, when all the beasts of the forest creep about.
21. The young lions roar for their prey, seeking their food from God.
22. When the sun rises, they steal away and lie down in their dens.
23. Man goes out to his work and to his labor until the evening.
24. O Lord, how manifold are your works! In wisdom have you made them all; the earth is full of your creatures.
25. Here is the sea, great and wide, which teems with creatures innumerable, living things both small and great.
26. There go the ships, and Leviathan, which you formed to play in it.
27. These all look to you, to give them their food in due season.
28. When you give it to them, they gather it up; when you open your hand, they are filled with good things.
29. When you hide your face, they are dismayed; when you take away their breath, they die and return to their dust.
30. When you send forth your Spirit, they are created, and you renew the face of the ground.
31. May the glory of the Lord endure forever; may the Lord rejoice in his works,
32. who looks on the earth and it trembles, who touches the mountains and they smoke!
33. I will sing to the Lord as long as I live; I will sing praise to my God while I have being.
34. May my meditation be pleasing to him, for I rejoice in the Lord.
35. Let sinners be consumed from the earth, and let the wicked be no more! Bless the Lord, O my soul! Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 105

1. Tell of All His Wonderful Works Oh give thanks to the Lord; call upon his name; make known his deeds among the peoples!
2. Sing to him, sing praises to him; tell of all his wondrous works!
3. Glory in his holy name; let the hearts of those who seek the Lord rejoice!
4. Seek the Lord and his strength; seek his presence continually!
5. Remember the wondrous works that he has done, his miracles, and the judgments he uttered,
6. O offspring of Abraham, his servant, children of Jacob, his chosen ones!
7. He is the Lord our God; his judgments are in all the earth.
8. He remembers his covenant forever, the word that he commanded, for a thousand generations,
9. the covenant that he made with Abraham, his sworn promise to Isaac,
10. which he confirmed to Jacob as a statute, to Israel as an everlasting covenant,
11. saying, To you I will give the land of Canaan as your portion for an inheritance.
12. When they were few in number, of little account, and sojourners in it,
13. wandering from nation to nation, from one kingdom to another people,
14. he allowed no one to oppress them; he rebuked kings on their account,
15. saying, Touch not my anointed ones, do my prophets no harm!
16. When he summoned a famine on the land and broke all supply of bread,
17. he had sent a man ahead of them, Joseph, who was sold as a slave.
18. His feet were hurt with fetters; his neck was put in a collar of iron;
19. until what he had said came to pass, the word of the Lord tested him.
20. The king sent and released him; the ruler of the peoples set him free;
21. he made him lord of his house and ruler of all his possessions,
22. to bind his princes at his pleasure and to teach his elders wisdom.
23. Then Israel came to Egypt; Jacob sojourned in the land of Ham.
24. And the Lord made his people very fruitful and made them stronger than their foes.
25. He turned their hearts to hate his people, to deal craftily with his servants.
26. He sent Moses, his servant, and Aaron, whom he had chosen.
27. They performed his signs among them and miracles in the land of Ham.
28. He sent darkness, and made the land dark; they did not rebel against his words.
29. He turned their waters into blood and caused their fish to die.
30. Their land swarmed with frogs, even in the chambers of their kings.
31. He spoke, and there came swarms of flies, and gnats throughout their country.
32. He gave them hail for rain, and fiery lightning bolts through their land.
33. He struck down their vines and fig trees, and shattered the trees of their country.
34. He spoke, and the locusts came, young locusts without number,
35. which devoured all the vegetation in their land and ate up the fruit of their ground.
36. He struck down all the firstborn in their land, the firstfruits of all their strength.
37. Then he brought out Israel with silver and gold, and there was none among his tribes who stumbled.
38. Egypt was glad when they departed, for dread of them had fallen upon it.
39. He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light by night.
40. They asked, and he brought quail, and gave them bread from heaven in abundance.
41. He opened the rock, and water gushed out; it flowed through the desert like a river.
42. For he remembered his holy promise, and Abraham, his servant.
43. So he brought his people out with joy, his chosen ones with singing.
44. And he gave them the lands of the nations, and they took possession of the fruit of the peoples ’ toil,
45. that they might keep his statutes and observe his laws. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 106

1. Give Thanks to the Lord, for He Is Good Praise the Lord! Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever!
2. Who can utter the mighty deeds of the Lord, or declare all his praise?
3. Blessed are they who observe justice, who do righteousness at all times!
4. Remember me, O Lord, when you show favor to your people; help me when you save them,
5. that I may look upon the prosperity of your chosen ones, that I may rejoice in the gladness of your nation, that I may glory with your inheritance.
6. Both we and our fathers have sinned; we have committed iniquity; we have done wickedness.
7. Our fathers, when they were in Egypt, did not consider your wondrous works; they did not remember the abundance of your steadfast love, but rebelled by the sea, at the Red Sea.
8. Yet he saved them for his name’s sake, that he might make known his mighty power.
9. He rebuked the Red Sea, and it became dry, and he led them through the deep as through a desert.
10. So he saved them from the hand of the foe and redeemed them from the power of the enemy.
11. And the waters covered their adversaries; not one of them was left.
12. Then they believed his words; they sang his praise.
13. But they soon forgot his works; they did not wait for his counsel.
14. But they had a wanton craving in the wilderness, and put God to the test in the desert;
15. he gave them what they asked, but sent a wasting disease among them.
16. When men in the camp were jealous of Moses and Aaron, the holy one of the Lord,
17. the earth opened and swallowed up Dathan, and covered the company of Abiram.
18. Fire also broke out in their company; the flame burned up the wicked.
19. They made a calf in Horeb and worshiped a metal image.
20. They exchanged the glory of God for the image of an ox that eats grass.
21. They forgot God, their Savior, who had done great things in Egypt,
22. wondrous works in the land of Ham, and awesome deeds by the Red Sea.
23. Therefore he said he would destroy them— had not Moses, his chosen one, stood in the breach before him, to turn away his wrath from destroying them.
24. Then they despised the pleasant land, having no faith in his promise.
25. They murmured in their tents, and did not obey the voice of the Lord.
26. Therefore he raised his hand and swore to them that he would make them fall in the wilderness,
27. and would make their offspring fall among the nations, scattering them among the lands.
28. Then they yoked themselves to the Baal of Peor, and ate sacrifices offered to the dead;
29. they provoked the Lord to anger with their deeds, and a plague broke out among them.
30. Then Phinehas stood up and intervened, and the plague was stayed.
31. And that was counted to him as righteousness from generation to generation forever.
32. They angered him at the waters of Meribah, and it went ill with Moses on their account,
33. for they made his spirit bitter, and he spoke rashly with his lips.
34. They did not destroy the peoples, as the Lord commanded them,
35. but they mixed with the nations and learned to do as they did.
36. They served their idols, which became a snare to them.
37. They sacrificed their sons and their daughters to the demons;
38. they poured out innocent blood, the blood of their sons and daughters, whom they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan, and the land was polluted with blood.
39. Thus they became unclean by their acts, and played the whore in their deeds.
40. Then the anger of the Lord was kindled against his people, and he abhorred his heritage;
41. he gave them into the hand of the nations, so that those who hated them ruled over them.
42. Their enemies oppressed them, and they were brought into subjection under their power.
43. Many times he delivered them, but they were rebellious in their purposes and were brought low through their iniquity.
44. Nevertheless, he looked upon their distress, when he heard their cry.
45. For their sake he remembered his covenant, and relented according to the abundance of his steadfast love.
46. He caused them to be pitied by all those who held them captive.
47. Save us, O Lord our God, and gather us from among the nations, that we may give thanks to your holy name and glory in your praise.
48. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting! And let all the people say, Amen! Praise the Lord! Book Five

## Chapter 107

1. Let the Redeemed of the Lord Say So Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever!
2. Let the redeemed of the Lord say so, whom he has redeemed from trouble
3. and gathered in from the lands, from the east and from the west, from the north and from the south.
4. Some wandered in desert wastes, finding no way to a city to dwell in;
5. hungry and thirsty, their soul fainted within them.
6. Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.
7. He led them by a straight way till they reached a city to dwell in.
8. Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!
9. For he satisfies the longing soul, and the hungry soul he fills with good things.
10. Some sat in darkness and in the shadow of death, prisoners in affliction and in irons,
11. for they had rebelled against the words of God, and spurned the counsel of the Most High.
12. So he bowed their hearts down with hard labor; they fell down, with none to help.
13. Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.
14. He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and burst their bonds apart.
15. Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!
16. For he shatters the doors of bronze and cuts in two the bars of iron.
17. Some were fools through their sinful ways, and because of their iniquities suffered affliction;
18. they loathed any kind of food, and they drew near to the gates of death.
19. Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.
20. He sent out his word and healed them, and delivered them from their destruction.
21. Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!
22. And let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving, and tell of his deeds in songs of joy!
23. Some went down to the sea in ships, doing business on the great waters;
24. they saw the deeds of the Lord, his wondrous works in the deep.
25. For he commanded and raised the stormy wind, which lifted up the waves of the sea.
26. They mounted up to heaven; they went down to the depths; their courage melted away in their evil plight;
27. they reeled and staggered like drunken men and were at their wits ’ end.
28. Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.
29. He made the storm be still, and the waves of the sea were hushed.
30. Then they were glad that the waters were quiet, and he brought them to their desired haven.
31. Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!
32. Let them extol him in the congregation of the people, and praise him in the assembly of the elders.
33. He turns rivers into a desert, springs of water into thirsty ground,
34. a fruitful land into a salty waste, because of the evil of its inhabitants.
35. He turns a desert into pools of water, a parched land into springs of water.
36. And there he lets the hungry dwell, and they establish a city to live in;
37. they sow fields and plant vineyards and get a fruitful yield.
38. By his blessing they multiply greatly, and he does not let their livestock diminish.
39. When they are diminished and brought low through oppression, evil, and sorrow,
40. he pours contempt on princes and makes them wander in trackless wastes;
41. but he raises up the needy out of affliction and makes their families like flocks.
42. The upright see it and are glad, and all wickedness shuts its mouth.
43. Whoever is wise, let him attend to these things; let them consider the steadfast love of the Lord.

## Chapter 108

1. With God We Shall Do Valiantly A Song. A Psalm of David. My heart is steadfast, O God! I will sing and make melody with all my being!
2. Awake, O harp and lyre! I will awake the dawn!
3. I will give thanks to you, O Lord, among the peoples; I will sing praises to you among the nations.
4. For your steadfast love is great above the heavens; your faithfulness reaches to the clouds.
5. Be exalted, O God, above the heavens! Let your glory be over all the earth!
6. That your beloved ones may be delivered, give salvation by your right hand and answer me!
7. God has promised in his holiness : With exultation I will divide up Shechem and portion out the Valley of Succoth.
8. Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine; Ephraim is my helmet, Judah my scepter.
9. Moab is my washbasin; upon Edom I cast my shoe; over Philistia I shout in triumph.
10. Who will bring me to the fortified city? Who will lead me to Edom?
11. Have you not rejected us, O God? You do not go out, O God, with our armies.
12. Oh grant us help against the foe, for vain is the salvation of man!
13. With God we shall do valiantly; it is he who will tread down our foes.

## Chapter 109

1. Help Me, O Lord My God To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Be not silent, O God of my praise!
2. For wicked and deceitful mouths are opened against me, speaking against me with lying tongues.
3. They encircle me with words of hate, and attack me without cause.
4. In return for my love they accuse me, but I give myself to prayer.
5. So they reward me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
6. Appoint a wicked man against him; let an accuser stand at his right hand.
7. When he is tried, let him come forth guilty; let his prayer be counted as sin!
8. May his days be few; may another take his office!
9. May his children be fatherless and his wife a widow!
10. May his children wander about and beg, seeking food far from the ruins they inhabit!
11. May the creditor seize all that he has; may strangers plunder the fruits of his toil!
12. Let there be none to extend kindness to him, nor any to pity his fatherless children!
13. May his posterity be cut off; may his name be blotted out in the second generation!
14. May the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the Lord, and let not the sin of his mother be blotted out!
15. Let them be before the Lord continually, that he may cut off the memory of them from the earth!
16. For he did not remember to show kindness, but pursued the poor and needy and the brokenhearted, to put them to death.
17. He loved to curse; let curses come upon him! He did not delight in blessing; may it be far from him!
18. He clothed himself with cursing as his coat; may it soak into his body like water, like oil into his bones!
19. May it be like a garment that he wraps around him, like a belt that he puts on every day!
20. May this be the reward of my accusers from the Lord, of those who speak evil against my life!
21. But you, O God my Lord, deal on my behalf for your name’s sake; because your steadfast love is good, deliver me!
22. For I am poor and needy, and my heart is stricken within me.
23. I am gone like a shadow at evening; I am shaken off like a locust.
24. My knees are weak through fasting; my body has become gaunt, with no fat.
25. I am an object of scorn to my accusers; when they see me, they wag their heads.
26. Help me, O Lord my God! Save me according to your steadfast love!
27. Let them know that this is your hand; you, O Lord, have done it!
28. Let them curse, but you will bless! They arise and are put to shame, but your servant will be glad!
29. May my accusers be clothed with dishonor; may they be wrapped in their own shame as in a cloak!
30. With my mouth I will give great thanks to the Lord; I will praise him in the midst of the throng.
31. For he stands at the right hand of the needy one, to save him from those who condemn his soul to death.

## Chapter 110

1. Sit at My Right Hand A Psalm of David. The Lord says to my Lord : Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool.
2. The Lord sends forth from Zion your mighty scepter. Rule in the midst of your enemies!
3. Your people will offer themselves freely on the day of your power, in holy garments; from the womb of the morning, the dew of your youth will be yours.
4. The Lord has sworn and will not change his mind, You are a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek.
5. The Lord is at your right hand; he will shatter kings on the day of his wrath.
6. He will execute judgment among the nations, filling them with corpses; he will shatter chiefs over the wide earth.
7. He will drink from the brook by the way; therefore he will lift up his head.

## Chapter 111

1. Great Are the Lord ’s Works Praise the Lord! I will give thanks to the Lord with my whole heart, in the company of the upright, in the congregation.
2. Great are the works of the Lord, studied by all who delight in them.
3. Full of splendor and majesty is his work, and his righteousness endures forever.
4. He has caused his wondrous works to be remembered; the Lord is gracious and merciful.
5. He provides food for those who fear him; he remembers his covenant forever.
6. He has shown his people the power of his works, in giving them the inheritance of the nations.
7. The works of his hands are faithful and just; all his precepts are trustworthy;
8. they are established forever and ever, to be performed with faithfulness and uprightness.
9. He sent redemption to his people; he has commanded his covenant forever. Holy and awesome is his name!
10. The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom; all those who practice it have a good understanding. His praise endures forever!

## Chapter 112

1. The Righteous Will Never Be Moved Praise the Lord! Blessed is the man who fears the Lord, who greatly delights in his commandments!
2. His offspring will be mighty in the land; the generation of the upright will be blessed.
3. Wealth and riches are in his house, and his righteousness endures forever.
4. Light dawns in the darkness for the upright; he is gracious, merciful, and righteous.
5. It is well with the man who deals generously and lends; who conducts his affairs with justice.
6. For the righteous will never be moved; he will be remembered forever.
7. He is not afraid of bad news; his heart is firm, trusting in the Lord.
8. His heart is steady; he will not be afraid, until he looks in triumph on his adversaries.
9. He has distributed freely; he has given to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn is exalted in honor.
10. The wicked man sees it and is angry; he gnashes his teeth and melts away; the desire of the wicked will perish!

## Chapter 113

1. Who Is like the Lord Our God? Praise the Lord! Praise, O servants of the Lord, praise the name of the Lord!
2. Blessed be the name of the Lord from this time forth and forevermore!
3. From the rising of the sun to its setting, the name of the Lord is to be praised!
4. The Lord is high above all nations, and his glory above the heavens!
5. Who is like the Lord our God, who is seated on high,
6. who looks far down on the heavens and the earth?
7. He raises the poor from the dust and lifts the needy from the ash heap,
8. to make them sit with princes, with the princes of his people.
9. He gives the barren woman a home, making her the joyous mother of children. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 114

1. Tremble at the Presence of the Lord When Israel went out from Egypt, the house of Jacob from a people of strange language,
2. Judah became his sanctuary, Israel his dominion.
3. The sea looked and fled; Jordan turned back.
4. The mountains skipped like rams, the hills like lambs.
5. What ails you, O sea, that you flee? O Jordan, that you turn back?
6. O mountains, that you skip like rams? O hills, like lambs?
7. Tremble, O earth, at the presence of the Lord, at the presence of the God of Jacob,
8. who turns the rock into a pool of water, the flint into a spring of water.

## Chapter 115

1. To Your Name Give Glory Not to us, O Lord, not to us, but to your name give glory, for the sake of your steadfast love and your faithfulness!
2. Why should the nations say, Where is their God?
3. Our God is in the heavens; he does all that he pleases.
4. Their idols are silver and gold, the work of human hands.
5. They have mouths, but do not speak; eyes, but do not see.
6. They have ears, but do not hear; noses, but do not smell.
7. They have hands, but do not feel; feet, but do not walk; and they do not make a sound in their throat.
8. Those who make them become like them; so do all who trust in them.
9. O Israel, trust in the Lord! He is their help and their shield.
10. O house of Aaron, trust in the Lord! He is their help and their shield.
11. You who fear the Lord, trust in the Lord! He is their help and their shield.
12. The Lord has remembered us; he will bless us; he will bless the house of Israel; he will bless the house of Aaron;
13. he will bless those who fear the Lord, both the small and the great.
14. May the Lord give you increase, you and your children!
15. May you be blessed by the Lord, who made heaven and earth!
16. The heavens are the Lord ’s heavens, but the earth he has given to the children of man.
17. The dead do not praise the Lord, nor do any who go down into silence.
18. But we will bless the Lord from this time forth and forevermore. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 116

1. I Love the Lord I love the Lord, because he has heard my voice and my pleas for mercy.
2. Because he inclined his ear to me, therefore I will call on him as long as I live.
3. The snares of death encompassed me; the pangs of Sheol laid hold on me; I suffered distress and anguish.
4. Then I called on the name of the Lord : O Lord, I pray, deliver my soul!
5. Gracious is the Lord, and righteous; our God is merciful.
6. The Lord preserves the simple; when I was brought low, he saved me.
7. Return, O my soul, to your rest; for the Lord has dealt bountifully with you.
8. For you have delivered my soul from death, my eyes from tears, my feet from stumbling;
9. I will walk before the Lord in the land of the living.
10. I believed, even when I spoke : I am greatly afflicted;
11. I said in my alarm, All mankind are liars.
12. What shall I render to the Lord for all his benefits to me?
13. I will lift up the cup of salvation and call on the name of the Lord,
14. I will pay my vows to the Lord in the presence of all his people.
15. Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his saints.
16. O Lord, I am your servant; I am your servant, the son of your maidservant. You have loosed my bonds.
17. I will offer to you the sacrifice of thanksgiving and call on the name of the Lord.
18. I will pay my vows to the Lord in the presence of all his people,
19. in the courts of the house of the Lord, in your midst, O Jerusalem. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 117

1. The Lord ’s Faithfulness Endures Forever Praise the Lord, all nations! Extol him, all peoples!
2. For great is his steadfast love toward us, and the faithfulness of the Lord endures forever. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 118

1. His Steadfast Love Endures Forever Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; for his steadfast love endures forever!
2. Let Israel say, His steadfast love endures forever.
3. Let the house of Aaron say, His steadfast love endures forever.
4. Let those who fear the Lord say, His steadfast love endures forever.
5. Out of my distress I called on the Lord; the Lord answered me and set me free.
6. The Lord is on my side; I will not fear. What can man do to me?
7. The Lord is on my side as my helper; I shall look in triumph on those who hate me.
8. It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in man.
9. It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in princes.
10. All nations surrounded me; in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
11. They surrounded me, surrounded me on every side; in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
12. They surrounded me like bees; they went out like a fire among thorns; in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
13. I was pushed hard, so that I was falling, but the Lord helped me.
14. The Lord is my strength and my song; he has become my salvation.
15. Glad songs of salvation are in the tents of the righteous : The right hand of the Lord does valiantly,
16. the right hand of the Lord exalts, the right hand of the Lord does valiantly!
17. I shall not die, but I shall live, and recount the deeds of the Lord.
18. The Lord has disciplined me severely, but he has not given me over to death.
19. Open to me the gates of righteousness, that I may enter through them and give thanks to the Lord.
20. This is the gate of the Lord; the righteous shall enter through it.
21. I thank you that you have answered me and have become my salvation.
22. The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.
23. This is the Lord ’s doing; it is marvelous in our eyes.
24. This is the day that the Lord has made; let us rejoice and be glad in it.
25. Save us, we pray, O Lord! O Lord, we pray, give us success!
26. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! We bless you from the house of the Lord.
27. The Lord is God, and he has made his light to shine upon us. Bind the festal sacrifice with cords, up to the horns of the altar!
28. You are my God, and I will give thanks to you; you are my God; I will extol you.
29. Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; for his steadfast love endures forever!

## Chapter 119

1. Your Word Is a Lamp to My Feet Aleph Blessed are those whose way is blameless, who walk in the law of the Lord!
2. Blessed are those who keep his testimonies, who seek him with their whole heart,
3. who also do no wrong, but walk in his ways!
4. You have commanded your precepts to be kept diligently.
5. Oh that my ways may be steadfast in keeping your statutes!
6. Then I shall not be put to shame, having my eyes fixed on all your commandments.
7. I will praise you with an upright heart, when I learn your righteous rules.
8. I will keep your statutes; do not utterly forsake me!
9. Beth How can a young man keep his way pure? By guarding it according to your word.
10. With my whole heart I seek you; let me not wander from your commandments!
11. I have stored up your word in my heart, that I might not sin against you.
12. Blessed are you, O Lord; teach me your statutes!
13. With my lips I declare all the rules of your mouth.
14. In the way of your testimonies I delight as much as in all riches.
15. I will meditate on your precepts and fix my eyes on your ways.
16. I will delight in your statutes; I will not forget your word.
17. Gimel Deal bountifully with your servant, that I may live and keep your word.
18. Open my eyes, that I may behold wondrous things out of your law.
19. I am a sojourner on the earth; hide not your commandments from me!
20. My soul is consumed with longing for your rules at all times.
21. You rebuke the insolent, accursed ones, who wander from your commandments.
22. Take away from me scorn and contempt, for I have kept your testimonies.
23. Even though princes sit plotting against me, your servant will meditate on your statutes.
24. Your testimonies are my delight; they are my counselors.
25. Daleth My soul clings to the dust; give me life according to your word!
26. When I told of my ways, you answered me; teach me your statutes!
27. Make me understand the way of your precepts, and I will meditate on your wondrous works.
28. My soul melts away for sorrow; strengthen me according to your word!
29. Put false ways far from me and graciously teach me your law!
30. I have chosen the way of faithfulness; I set your rules before me.
31. I cling to your testimonies, O Lord; let me not be put to shame!
32. I will run in the way of your commandments when you enlarge my heart!
33. He Teach me, O Lord, the way of your statutes; and I will keep it to the end.
34. Give me understanding, that I may keep your law and observe it with my whole heart.
35. Lead me in the path of your commandments, for I delight in it.
36. Incline my heart to your testimonies, and not to selfish gain!
37. Turn my eyes from looking at worthless things; and give me life in your ways.
38. Confirm to your servant your promise, that you may be feared.
39. Turn away the reproach that I dread, for your rules are good.
40. Behold, I long for your precepts; in your righteousness give me life!
41. Waw Let your steadfast love come to me, O Lord, your salvation according to your promise;
42. then shall I have an answer for him who taunts me, for I trust in your word.
43. And take not the word of truth utterly out of my mouth, for my hope is in your rules.
44. I will keep your law continually, forever and ever,
45. and I shall walk in a wide place, for I have sought your precepts.
46. I will also speak of your testimonies before kings and shall not be put to shame,
47. for I find my delight in your commandments, which I love.
48. I will lift up my hands toward your commandments, which I love, and I will meditate on your statutes.
49. Zayin Remember your word to your servant, in which you have made me hope.
50. This is my comfort in my affliction, that your promise gives me life.
51. The insolent utterly deride me, but I do not turn away from your law.
52. When I think of your rules from of old, I take comfort, O Lord.
53. Hot indignation seizes me because of the wicked, who forsake your law.
54. Your statutes have been my songs in the house of my sojourning.
55. I remember your name in the night, O Lord, and keep your law.
56. This blessing has fallen to me, that I have kept your precepts.
57. Heth The Lord is my portion; I promise to keep your words.
58. I entreat your favor with all my heart; be gracious to me according to your promise.
59. When I think on my ways, I turn my feet to your testimonies;
60. I hasten and do not delay to keep your commandments.
61. Though the cords of the wicked ensnare me, I do not forget your law.
62. At midnight I rise to praise you, because of your righteous rules.
63. I am a companion of all who fear you, of those who keep your precepts.
64. The earth, O Lord, is full of your steadfast love; teach me your statutes!
65. Teth You have dealt well with your servant, O Lord, according to your word.
66. Teach me good judgment and knowledge, for I believe in your commandments.
67. Before I was afflicted I went astray, but now I keep your word.
68. You are good and do good; teach me your statutes.
69. The insolent smear me with lies, but with my whole heart I keep your precepts;
70. their heart is unfeeling like fat, but I delight in your law.
71. It is good for me that I was afflicted, that I might learn your statutes.
72. The law of your mouth is better to me than thousands of gold and silver pieces.
73. Yodh Your hands have made and fashioned me; give me understanding that I may learn your commandments.
74. Those who fear you shall see me and rejoice, because I have hoped in your word.
75. I know, O Lord, that your rules are righteous, and that in faithfulness you have afflicted me.
76. Let your steadfast love comfort me according to your promise to your servant.
77. Let your mercy come to me, that I may live; for your law is my delight.
78. Let the insolent be put to shame, because they have wronged me with falsehood; as for me, I will meditate on your precepts.
79. Let those who fear you turn to me, that they may know your testimonies.
80. May my heart be blameless in your statutes, that I may not be put to shame!
81. Kaph My soul longs for your salvation; I hope in your word.
82. My eyes long for your promise; I ask, When will you comfort me?
83. For I have become like a wineskin in the smoke, yet I have not forgotten your statutes.
84. How long must your servant endure? When will you judge those who persecute me?
85. The insolent have dug pitfalls for me; they do not live according to your law.
86. All your commandments are sure; they persecute me with falsehood; help me!
87. They have almost made an end of me on earth, but I have not forsaken your precepts.
88. In your steadfast love give me life, that I may keep the testimonies of your mouth.
89. Lamedh Forever, O Lord, your word is firmly fixed in the heavens.
90. Your faithfulness endures to all generations; you have established the earth, and it stands fast.
91. By your appointment they stand this day, for all things are your servants.
92. If your law had not been my delight, I would have perished in my affliction.
93. I will never forget your precepts, for by them you have given me life.
94. I am yours; save me, for I have sought your precepts.
95. The wicked lie in wait to destroy me, but I consider your testimonies.
96. I have seen a limit to all perfection, but your commandment is exceedingly broad.
97. Mem Oh how I love your law! It is my meditation all the day.
98. Your commandment makes me wiser than my enemies, for it is ever with me.
99. I have more understanding than all my teachers, for your testimonies are my meditation.
100. I understand more than the aged, for I keep your precepts.
101. I hold back my feet from every evil way, in order to keep your word.
102. I do not turn aside from your rules, for you have taught me.
103. How sweet are your words to my taste, sweeter than honey to my mouth!
104. Through your precepts I get understanding; therefore I hate every false way.
105. Nun Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.
106. I have sworn an oath and confirmed it, to keep your righteous rules.
107. I am severely afflicted; give me life, O Lord, according to your word!
108. Accept my freewill offerings of praise, O Lord, and teach me your rules.
109. I hold my life in my hand continually, but I do not forget your law.
110. The wicked have laid a snare for me, but I do not stray from your precepts.
111. Your testimonies are my heritage forever, for they are the joy of my heart.
112. I incline my heart to perform your statutes forever, to the end.
113. Samekh I hate the double-minded, but I love your law.
114. You are my hiding place and my shield; I hope in your word.
115. Depart from me, you evildoers, that I may keep the commandments of my God.
116. Uphold me according to your promise, that I may live, and let me not be put to shame in my hope!
117. Hold me up, that I may be safe and have regard for your statutes continually!
118. You spurn all who go astray from your statutes, for their cunning is in vain.
119. All the wicked of the earth you discard like dross, therefore I love your testimonies.
120. My flesh trembles for fear of you, and I am afraid of your judgments.
121. Ayin I have done what is just and right; do not leave me to my oppressors.
122. Give your servant a pledge of good; let not the insolent oppress me.
123. My eyes long for your salvation and for the fulfillment of your righteous promise.
124. Deal with your servant according to your steadfast love, and teach me your statutes.
125. I am your servant; give me understanding, that I may know your testimonies!
126. It is time for the Lord to act, for your law has been broken.
127. Therefore I love your commandments above gold, above fine gold.
128. Therefore I consider all your precepts to be right; I hate every false way.
129. Pe Your testimonies are wonderful; therefore my soul keeps them.
130. The unfolding of your words gives light; it imparts understanding to the simple.
131. I open my mouth and pant, because I long for your commandments.
132. Turn to me and be gracious to me, as is your way with those who love your name.
133. Keep steady my steps according to your promise, and let no iniquity get dominion over me.
134. Redeem me from man’s oppression, that I may keep your precepts.
135. Make your face shine upon your servant, and teach me your statutes.
136. My eyes shed streams of tears, because people do not keep your law.
137. Tsadhe Righteous are you, O Lord, and right are your rules.
138. You have appointed your testimonies in righteousness and in all faithfulness.
139. My zeal consumes me, because my foes forget your words.
140. Your promise is well tried, and your servant loves it.
141. I am small and despised, yet I do not forget your precepts.
142. Your righteousness is righteous forever, and your law is true.
143. Trouble and anguish have found me out, but your commandments are my delight.
144. Your testimonies are righteous forever; give me understanding that I may live.
145. Qoph With my whole heart I cry; answer me, O Lord! I will keep your statutes.
146. I call to you; save me, that I may observe your testimonies.
147. I rise before dawn and cry for help; I hope in your words.
148. My eyes are awake before the watches of the night, that I may meditate on your promise.
149. Hear my voice according to your steadfast love; O Lord, according to your justice give me life.
150. They draw near who persecute me with evil purpose; they are far from your law.
151. But you are near, O Lord, and all your commandments are true.
152. Long have I known from your testimonies that you have founded them forever.
153. Resh Look on my affliction and deliver me, for I do not forget your law.
154. Plead my cause and redeem me; give me life according to your promise!
155. Salvation is far from the wicked, for they do not seek your statutes.
156. Great is your mercy, O Lord; give me life according to your rules.
157. Many are my persecutors and my adversaries, but I do not swerve from your testimonies.
158. I look at the faithless with disgust, because they do not keep your commands.
159. Consider how I love your precepts! Give me life according to your steadfast love.
160. The sum of your word is truth, and every one of your righteous rules endures forever.
161. Sin and Shin Princes persecute me without cause, but my heart stands in awe of your words.
162. I rejoice at your word like one who finds great spoil.
163. I hate and abhor falsehood, but I love your law.
164. Seven times a day I praise you for your righteous rules.
165. Great peace have those who love your law; nothing can make them stumble.
166. I hope for your salvation, O Lord, and I do your commandments.
167. My soul keeps your testimonies; I love them exceedingly.
168. I keep your precepts and testimonies, for all my ways are before you.
169. Taw Let my cry come before you, O Lord; give me understanding according to your word!
170. Let my plea come before you; deliver me according to your word.
171. My lips will pour forth praise, for you teach me your statutes.
172. My tongue will sing of your word, for all your commandments are right.
173. Let your hand be ready to help me, for I have chosen your precepts.
174. I long for your salvation, O Lord, and your law is my delight.
175. Let my soul live and praise you, and let your rules help me.
176. I have gone astray like a lost sheep; seek your servant, for I do not forget your commandments.

## Chapter 120

1. Deliver Me, O Lord A Song of Ascents. In my distress I called to the Lord, and he answered me.
2. Deliver me, O Lord, from lying lips, from a deceitful tongue.
3. What shall be given to you, and what more shall be done to you, you deceitful tongue?
4. A warrior’s sharp arrows, with glowing coals of the broom tree!
5. Woe to me, that I sojourn in Meshech, that I dwell among the tents of Kedar!
6. Too long have I had my dwelling among those who hate peace.
7. I am for peace, but when I speak, they are for war!

## Chapter 121

1. My Help Comes from the Lord A Song of Ascents. I lift up my eyes to the hills. From where does my help come?
2. My help comes from the Lord, who made heaven and earth.
3. He will not let your foot be moved; he who keeps you will not slumber.
4. Behold, he who keeps Israel will neither slumber nor sleep.
5. The Lord is your keeper; the Lord is your shade on your right hand.
6. The sun shall not strike you by day, nor the moon by night.
7. The Lord will keep you from all evil; he will keep your life.
8. The Lord will keep your going out and your coming in from this time forth and forevermore.

## Chapter 122

1. Let Us Go to the House of the Lord A Song of Ascents. Of David. I was glad when they said to me, Let us go to the house of the Lord!
2. Our feet have been standing within your gates, O Jerusalem!
3. Jerusalem — built as a city that is bound firmly together,
4. to which the tribes go up, the tribes of the Lord, as was decreed for Israel, to give thanks to the name of the Lord.
5. There thrones for judgment were set, the thrones of the house of David.
6. Pray for the peace of Jerusalem! May they be secure who love you!
7. Peace be within your walls and security within your towers!
8. For my brothers and companions ’ sake I will say, Peace be within you!
9. For the sake of the house of the Lord our God, I will seek your good.

## Chapter 123

1. Our Eyes Look to the Lord Our God A Song of Ascents. To you I lift up my eyes, O you who are enthroned in the heavens!
2. Behold, as the eyes of servants look to the hand of their master, as the eyes of a maidservant to the hand of her mistress, so our eyes look to the Lord our God, till he has mercy upon us.
3. Have mercy upon us, O Lord, have mercy upon us, for we have had more than enough of contempt.
4. Our soul has had more than enough of the scorn of those who are at ease, of the contempt of the proud.

## Chapter 124

1. Our Help Is in the Name of the Lord A Song of Ascents. Of David. If it had not been the Lord who was on our side— let Israel now say —
2. if it had not been the Lord who was on our side when people rose up against us,
3. then they would have swallowed us up alive, when their anger was kindled against us;
4. then the flood would have swept us away, the torrent would have gone over us;
5. then over us would have gone the raging waters.
6. Blessed be the Lord, who has not given us as prey to their teeth!
7. We have escaped like a bird from the snare of the fowlers; the snare is broken, and we have escaped!
8. Our help is in the name of the Lord, who made heaven and earth.

## Chapter 125

1. The Lord Surrounds His People A Song of Ascents. Those who trust in the Lord are like Mount Zion, which cannot be moved, but abides forever.
2. As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the Lord surrounds his people, from this time forth and forevermore.
3. For the scepter of wickedness shall not rest on the land allotted to the righteous, lest the righteous stretch out their hands to do wrong.
4. Do good, O Lord, to those who are good, and to those who are upright in their hearts!
5. But those who turn aside to their crooked ways the Lord will lead away with evildoers! Peace be upon Israel!

## Chapter 126

1. Restore Our Fortunes, O Lord A Song of Ascents. When the Lord restored the fortunes of Zion, we were like those who dream.
2. Then our mouth was filled with laughter, and our tongue with shouts of joy; then they said among the nations, The Lord has done great things for them.
3. The Lord has done great things for us; we are glad.
4. Restore our fortunes, O Lord, like streams in the Negeb!
5. Those who sow in tears shall reap with shouts of joy!
6. He who goes out weeping, bearing the seed for sowing, shall come home with shouts of joy, bringing his sheaves with him.

## Chapter 127

1. Unless the Lord Builds the House A Song of Ascents. Of Solomon. Unless the Lord builds the house, those who build it labor in vain. Unless the Lord watches over the city, the watchman stays awake in vain.
2. It is in vain that you rise up early and go late to rest, eating the bread of anxious toil; for he gives to his beloved sleep.
3. Behold, children are a heritage from the Lord, the fruit of the womb a reward.
4. Like arrows in the hand of a warrior are the children of one’s youth.
5. Blessed is the man who fills his quiver with them! He shall not be put to shame when he speaks with his enemies in the gate.

## Chapter 128

1. Blessed Is Everyone Who Fears the Lord A Song of Ascents. Blessed is everyone who fears the Lord, who walks in his ways!
2. You shall eat the fruit of the labor of your hands; you shall be blessed, and it shall be well with you.
3. Your wife will be like a fruitful vine within your house; your children will be like olive shoots around your table.
4. Behold, thus shall the man be blessed who fears the Lord.
5. The Lord bless you from Zion! May you see the prosperity of Jerusalem all the days of your life!
6. May you see your children’s children! Peace be upon Israel!

## Chapter 129

1. They Have Afflicted Me from My Youth A Song of Ascents. Greatly have they afflicted me from my youth — let Israel now say —
2. Greatly have they afflicted me from my youth, yet they have not prevailed against me.
3. The plowers plowed upon my back; they made long their furrows.
4. The Lord is righteous; he has cut the cords of the wicked.
5. May all who hate Zion be put to shame and turned backward!
6. Let them be like the grass on the housetops, which withers before it grows up,
7. with which the reaper does not fill his hand nor the binder of sheaves his arms,
8. nor do those who pass by say, The blessing of the Lord be upon you! We bless you in the name of the Lord!

## Chapter 130

1. My Soul Waits for the Lord A Song of Ascents. Out of the depths I cry to you, O Lord!
2. O Lord, hear my voice! Let your ears be attentive to the voice of my pleas for mercy!
3. If you, O Lord, should mark iniquities, O Lord, who could stand?
4. But with you there is forgiveness, that you may be feared.
5. I wait for the Lord, my soul waits, and in his word I hope;
6. my soul waits for the Lord more than watchmen for the morning, more than watchmen for the morning.
7. O Israel, hope in the Lord! For with the Lord there is steadfast love, and with him is plentiful redemption.
8. And he will redeem Israel from all his iniquities.

## Chapter 131

1. I Have Calmed and Quieted My Soul A Song of Ascents. Of David. O Lord, my heart is not lifted up; my eyes are not raised too high; I do not occupy myself with things too great and too marvelous for me.
2. But I have calmed and quieted my soul, like a weaned child with its mother; like a weaned child is my soul within me.
3. O Israel, hope in the Lord from this time forth and forevermore.

## Chapter 132

1. The Lord Has Chosen Zion A Song of Ascents. Remember, O Lord, in David’s favor, all the hardships he endured,
2. how he swore to the Lord and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob,
3. I will not enter my house or get into my bed,
4. I will not give sleep to my eyes or slumber to my eyelids,
5. until I find a place for the Lord, a dwelling place for the Mighty One of Jacob.
6. Behold, we heard of it in Ephrathah; we found it in the fields of Jaar.
7. Let us go to his dwelling place; let us worship at his footstool!
8. Arise, O Lord, and go to your resting place, you and the ark of your might.
9. Let your priests be clothed with righteousness, and let your saints shout for joy.
10. For the sake of your servant David, do not turn away the face of your anointed one.
11. The Lord swore to David a sure oath from which he will not turn back : One of the sons of your body I will set on your throne.
12. If your sons keep my covenant and my testimonies that I shall teach them, their sons also forever shall sit on your throne.
13. For the Lord has chosen Zion; he has desired it for his dwelling place :
14. This is my resting place forever; here I will dwell, for I have desired it.
15. I will abundantly bless her provisions; I will satisfy her poor with bread.
16. Her priests I will clothe with salvation, and her saints will shout for joy.
17. There I will make a horn to sprout for David; I have prepared a lamp for my anointed.
18. His enemies I will clothe with shame, but on him his crown will shine.

## Chapter 133

1. When Brothers Dwell in Unity A Song of Ascents. Of David. Behold, how good and pleasant it is when brothers dwell in unity!
2. It is like the precious oil on the head, running down on the beard, on the beard of Aaron, running down on the collar of his robes!
3. It is like the dew of Hermon, which falls on the mountains of Zion! For there the Lord has commanded the blessing, life forevermore.

## Chapter 134

1. Come, Bless the Lord A Song of Ascents. Come, bless the Lord, all you servants of the Lord, who stand by night in the house of the Lord!
2. Lift up your hands to the holy place and bless the Lord!
3. May the Lord bless you from Zion, he who made heaven and earth!

## Chapter 135

1. Your Name, O Lord, Endures Forever Praise the Lord! Praise the name of the Lord, give praise, O servants of the Lord,
2. who stand in the house of the Lord, in the courts of the house of our God!
3. Praise the Lord, for the Lord is good; sing to his name, for it is pleasant!
4. For the Lord has chosen Jacob for himself, Israel as his own possession.
5. For I know that the Lord is great, and that our Lord is above all gods.
6. Whatever the Lord pleases, he does, in heaven and on earth, in the seas and all deeps.
7. He it is who makes the clouds rise at the end of the earth, who makes lightnings for the rain and brings forth the wind from his storehouses.
8. He it was who struck down the firstborn of Egypt, both of man and of beast;
9. who in your midst, O Egypt, sent signs and wonders against Pharaoh and all his servants;
10. who struck down many nations and killed mighty kings,
11. Sihon, king of the Amorites, and Og, king of Bashan, and all the kingdoms of Canaan,
12. and gave their land as a heritage, a heritage to his people Israel.
13. Your name, O Lord, endures forever, your renown, O Lord, throughout all ages.
14. For the Lord will vindicate his people and have compassion on his servants.
15. The idols of the nations are silver and gold, the work of human hands.
16. They have mouths, but do not speak; they have eyes, but do not see;
17. they have ears, but do not hear, nor is there any breath in their mouths.
18. Those who make them become like them, so do all who trust in them.
19. O house of Israel, bless the Lord! O house of Aaron, bless the Lord!
20. O house of Levi, bless the Lord! You who fear the Lord, bless the Lord!
21. Blessed be the Lord from Zion, he who dwells in Jerusalem! Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 136

1. His Steadfast Love Endures Forever Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever.
2. Give thanks to the God of gods, for his steadfast love endures forever.
3. Give thanks to the Lord of lords, for his steadfast love endures forever;
4. to him who alone does great wonders, for his steadfast love endures forever;
5. to him who by understanding made the heavens, for his steadfast love endures forever;
6. to him who spread out the earth above the waters, for his steadfast love endures forever;
7. to him who made the great lights, for his steadfast love endures forever;
8. the sun to rule over the day, for his steadfast love endures forever;
9. the moon and stars to rule over the night, for his steadfast love endures forever;
10. to him who struck down the firstborn of Egypt, for his steadfast love endures forever;
11. and brought Israel out from among them, for his steadfast love endures forever;
12. with a strong hand and an outstretched arm, for his steadfast love endures forever;
13. to him who divided the Red Sea in two, for his steadfast love endures forever;
14. and made Israel pass through the midst of it, for his steadfast love endures forever;
15. but overthrew Pharaoh and his host in the Red Sea, for his steadfast love endures forever;
16. to him who led his people through the wilderness, for his steadfast love endures forever;
17. to him who struck down great kings, for his steadfast love endures forever;
18. and killed mighty kings, for his steadfast love endures forever;
19. Sihon, king of the Amorites, for his steadfast love endures forever;
20. and Og, king of Bashan, for his steadfast love endures forever;
21. and gave their land as a heritage, for his steadfast love endures forever;
22. a heritage to Israel his servant, for his steadfast love endures forever.
23. It is he who remembered us in our low estate, for his steadfast love endures forever;
24. and rescued us from our foes, for his steadfast love endures forever;
25. he who gives food to all flesh, for his steadfast love endures forever.
26. Give thanks to the God of heaven, for his steadfast love endures forever.

## Chapter 137

1. How Shall We Sing the Lord ’s Song? By the waters of Babylon, there we sat down and wept, when we remembered Zion.
2. On the willows there we hung up our lyres.
3. For there our captors required of us songs, and our tormentors, mirth, saying, Sing us one of the songs of Zion!
4. How shall we sing the Lord ’s song in a foreign land?
5. If I forget you, O Jerusalem, let my right hand forget its skill!
6. Let my tongue stick to the roof of my mouth, if I do not remember you, if I do not set Jerusalem above my highest joy!
7. Remember, O Lord, against the Edomites the day of Jerusalem, how they said, Lay it bare, lay it bare, down to its foundations!
8. O daughter of Babylon, doomed to be destroyed, blessed shall he be who repays you with what you have done to us!
9. Blessed shall he be who takes your little ones and dashes them against the rock!

## Chapter 138

1. Give Thanks to the Lord Of David. I give you thanks, O Lord, with my whole heart; before the gods I sing your praise;
2. I bow down toward your holy temple and give thanks to your name for your steadfast love and your faithfulness, for you have exalted above all things your name and your word.
3. On the day I called, you answered me; my strength of soul you increased.
4. All the kings of the earth shall give you thanks, O Lord, for they have heard the words of your mouth,
5. and they shall sing of the ways of the Lord, for great is the glory of the Lord.
6. For though the Lord is high, he regards the lowly, but the haughty he knows from afar.
7. Though I walk in the midst of trouble, you preserve my life; you stretch out your hand against the wrath of my enemies, and your right hand delivers me.
8. The Lord will fulfill his purpose for me; your steadfast love, O Lord, endures forever. Do not forsake the work of your hands.

## Chapter 139

1. Search Me, O God, and Know My Heart To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. O Lord, you have searched me and known me!
2. You know when I sit down and when I rise up; you discern my thoughts from afar.
3. You search out my path and my lying down and are acquainted with all my ways.
4. Even before a word is on my tongue, behold, O Lord, you know it altogether.
5. You hem me in, behind and before, and lay your hand upon me.
6. Such knowledge is too wonderful for me; it is high; I cannot attain it.
7. Where shall I go from your Spirit? Or where shall I flee from your presence?
8. If I ascend to heaven, you are there! If I make my bed in Sheol, you are there!
9. If I take the wings of the morning and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea,
10. even there your hand shall lead me, and your right hand shall hold me.
11. If I say, Surely the darkness shall cover me, and the light about me be night,
12. even the darkness is not dark to you; the night is bright as the day, for darkness is as light with you.
13. For you formed my inward parts; you knitted me together in my mother’s womb.
14. I praise you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Wonderful are your works; my soul knows it very well.
15. My frame was not hidden from you, when I was being made in secret, intricately woven in the depths of the earth.
16. Your eyes saw my unformed substance; in your book were written, every one of them, the days that were formed for me, when as yet there was none of them.
17. How precious to me are your thoughts, O God! How vast is the sum of them!
18. If I would count them, they are more than the sand. I awake, and I am still with you.
19. Oh that you would slay the wicked, O God! O men of blood, depart from me!
20. They speak against you with malicious intent; your enemies take your name in vain.
21. Do I not hate those who hate you, O Lord? And do I not loathe those who rise up against you?
22. I hate them with complete hatred; I count them my enemies.
23. Search me, O God, and know my heart! Try me and know my thoughts!
24. And see if there be any grievous way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting!

## Chapter 140

1. Deliver Me, O Lord, from Evil Men To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Deliver me, O Lord, from evil men; preserve me from violent men,
2. who plan evil things in their heart and stir up wars continually.
3. They make their tongue sharp as a serpent’s, and under their lips is the venom of asps.
4. Guard me, O Lord, from the hands of the wicked; preserve me from violent men, who have planned to trip up my feet.
5. The arrogant have hidden a trap for me, and with cords they have spread a net; beside the way they have set snares for me.
6. I say to the Lord, You are my God; give ear to the voice of my pleas for mercy, O Lord!
7. O Lord, my Lord, the strength of my salvation, you have covered my head in the day of battle.
8. Grant not, O Lord, the desires of the wicked; do not further their evil plot, or they will be exalted!
9. As for the head of those who surround me, let the mischief of their lips overwhelm them!
10. Let burning coals fall upon them! Let them be cast into fire, into miry pits, no more to rise!
11. Let not the slanderer be established in the land; let evil hunt down the violent man speedily!
12. I know that the Lord will maintain the cause of the afflicted, and will execute justice for the needy.
13. Surely the righteous shall give thanks to your name; the upright shall dwell in your presence.

## Chapter 141

1. Give Ear to My Voice A Psalm of David. O Lord, I call upon you; hasten to me! Give ear to my voice when I call to you!
2. Let my prayer be counted as incense before you, and the lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice!
3. Set a guard, O Lord, over my mouth; keep watch over the door of my lips!
4. Do not let my heart incline to any evil, to busy myself with wicked deeds in company with men who work iniquity, and let me not eat of their delicacies!
5. Let a righteous man strike me—it is a kindness; let him rebuke me—it is oil for my head; let my head not refuse it. Yet my prayer is continually against their evil deeds.
6. When their judges are thrown over the cliff, then they shall hear my words, for they are pleasant.
7. As when one plows and breaks up the earth, so shall our bones be scattered at the mouth of Sheol.
8. But my eyes are toward you, O God, my Lord; in you I seek refuge; leave me not defenseless!
9. Keep me from the trap that they have laid for me and from the snares of evildoers!
10. Let the wicked fall into their own nets, while I pass by safely.

## Chapter 142

1. You Are My Refuge A Maskil of David, when he was in the cave. A Prayer. With my voice I cry out to the Lord; with my voice I plead for mercy to the Lord.
2. I pour out my complaint before him; I tell my trouble before him.
3. When my spirit faints within me, you know my way! In the path where I walk they have hidden a trap for me.
4. Look to the right and see : there is none who takes notice of me; no refuge remains to me; no one cares for my soul.
5. I cry to you, O Lord; I say, You are my refuge, my portion in the land of the living.
6. Attend to my cry, for I am brought very low! Deliver me from my persecutors, for they are too strong for me!
7. Bring me out of prison, that I may give thanks to your name! The righteous will surround me, for you will deal bountifully with me.

## Chapter 143

1. My Soul Thirsts for You A Psalm of David. Hear my prayer, O Lord; give ear to my pleas for mercy! In your faithfulness answer me, in your righteousness!
2. Enter not into judgment with your servant, for no one living is righteous before you.
3. For the enemy has pursued my soul; he has crushed my life to the ground; he has made me sit in darkness like those long dead.
4. Therefore my spirit faints within me; my heart within me is appalled.
5. I remember the days of old; I meditate on all that you have done; I ponder the work of your hands.
6. I stretch out my hands to you; my soul thirsts for you like a parched land.
7. Answer me quickly, O Lord! My spirit fails! Hide not your face from me, lest I be like those who go down to the pit.
8. Let me hear in the morning of your steadfast love, for in you I trust. Make me know the way I should go, for to you I lift up my soul.
9. Deliver me from my enemies, O Lord! I have fled to you for refuge.
10. Teach me to do your will, for you are my God! Let your good Spirit lead me on level ground!
11. For your name’s sake, O Lord, preserve my life! In your righteousness bring my soul out of trouble!
12. And in your steadfast love you will cut off my enemies, and you will destroy all the adversaries of my soul, for I am your servant.

## Chapter 144

1. My Rock and My Fortress Of David. Blessed be the Lord, my rock, who trains my hands for war, and my fingers for battle;
2. he is my steadfast love and my fortress, my stronghold and my deliverer, my shield and he in whom I take refuge, who subdues peoples under me.
3. O Lord, what is man that you regard him, or the son of man that you think of him?
4. Man is like a breath; his days are like a passing shadow.
5. Bow your heavens, O Lord, and come down! Touch the mountains so that they smoke!
6. Flash forth the lightning and scatter them; send out your arrows and rout them!
7. Stretch out your hand from on high; rescue me and deliver me from the many waters, from the hand of foreigners,
8. whose mouths speak lies and whose right hand is a right hand of falsehood.
9. I will sing a new song to you, O God; upon a ten-stringed harp I will play to you,
10. who gives victory to kings, who rescues David his servant from the cruel sword.
11. Rescue me and deliver me from the hand of foreigners, whose mouths speak lies and whose right hand is a right hand of falsehood.
12. May our sons in their youth be like plants full grown, our daughters like corner pillars cut for the structure of a palace;
13. may our granaries be full, providing all kinds of produce; may our sheep bring forth thousands and ten thousands in our fields;
14. may our cattle be heavy with young, suffering no mishap or failure in bearing; may there be no cry of distress in our streets!
15. Blessed are the people to whom such blessings fall! Blessed are the people whose God is the Lord!

## Chapter 145

1. Great Is the Lord A Song of Praise. Of David. I will extol you, my God and King, and bless your name forever and ever.
2. Every day I will bless you and praise your name forever and ever.
3. Great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised, and his greatness is unsearchable.
4. One generation shall commend your works to another, and shall declare your mighty acts.
5. On the glorious splendor of your majesty, and on your wondrous works, I will meditate.
6. They shall speak of the might of your awesome deeds, and I will declare your greatness.
7. They shall pour forth the fame of your abundant goodness and shall sing aloud of your righteousness.
8. The Lord is gracious and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love.
9. The Lord is good to all, and his mercy is over all that he has made.
10. All your works shall give thanks to you, O Lord, and all your saints shall bless you!
11. They shall speak of the glory of your kingdom and tell of your power,
12. to make known to the children of man your mighty deeds, and the glorious splendor of your kingdom.
13. Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and your dominion endures throughout all generations. [The Lord is faithful in all his words and kind in all his works.]
14. The Lord upholds all who are falling and raises up all who are bowed down.
15. The eyes of all look to you, and you give them their food in due season.
16. You open your hand; you satisfy the desire of every living thing.
17. The Lord is righteous in all his ways and kind in all his works.
18. The Lord is near to all who call on him, to all who call on him in truth.
19. He fulfills the desire of those who fear him; he also hears their cry and saves them.
20. The Lord preserves all who love him, but all the wicked he will destroy.
21. My mouth will speak the praise of the Lord, and let all flesh bless his holy name forever and ever.

## Chapter 146

1. Put Not Your Trust in Princes Praise the Lord! Praise the Lord, O my soul!
2. I will praise the Lord as long as I live; I will sing praises to my God while I have my being.
3. Put not your trust in princes, in a son of man, in whom there is no salvation.
4. When his breath departs, he returns to the earth; on that very day his plans perish.
5. Blessed is he whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the Lord his God,
6. who made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, who keeps faith forever;
7. who executes justice for the oppressed, who gives food to the hungry. The Lord sets the prisoners free;
8. the Lord opens the eyes of the blind. The Lord lifts up those who are bowed down; the Lord loves the righteous.
9. The Lord watches over the sojourners; he upholds the widow and the fatherless, but the way of the wicked he brings to ruin.
10. The Lord will reign forever, your God, O Zion, to all generations. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 147

1. He Heals the Brokenhearted Praise the Lord! For it is good to sing praises to our God; for it is pleasant, and a song of praise is fitting.
2. The Lord builds up Jerusalem; he gathers the outcasts of Israel.
3. He heals the brokenhearted and binds up their wounds.
4. He determines the number of the stars; he gives to all of them their names.
5. Great is our Lord, and abundant in power; his understanding is beyond measure.
6. The Lord lifts up the humble; he casts the wicked to the ground.
7. Sing to the Lord with thanksgiving; make melody to our God on the lyre!
8. He covers the heavens with clouds; he prepares rain for the earth; he makes grass grow on the hills.
9. He gives to the beasts their food, and to the young ravens that cry.
10. His delight is not in the strength of the horse, nor his pleasure in the legs of a man,
11. but the Lord takes pleasure in those who fear him, in those who hope in his steadfast love.
12. Praise the Lord, O Jerusalem! Praise your God, O Zion!
13. For he strengthens the bars of your gates; he blesses your children within you.
14. He makes peace in your borders; he fills you with the finest of the wheat.
15. He sends out his command to the earth; his word runs swiftly.
16. He gives snow like wool; he scatters frost like ashes.
17. He hurls down his crystals of ice like crumbs; who can stand before his cold?
18. He sends out his word, and melts them; he makes his wind blow and the waters flow.
19. He declares his word to Jacob, his statutes and rules to Israel.
20. He has not dealt thus with any other nation; they do not know his rules. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 148

1. Praise the Name of the Lord Praise the Lord! Praise the Lord from the heavens; praise him in the heights!
2. Praise him, all his angels; praise him, all his hosts!
3. Praise him, sun and moon, praise him, all you shining stars!
4. Praise him, you highest heavens, and you waters above the heavens!
5. Let them praise the name of the Lord! For he commanded and they were created.
6. And he established them forever and ever; he gave a decree, and it shall not pass away.
7. Praise the Lord from the earth, you great sea creatures and all deeps,
8. fire and hail, snow and mist, stormy wind fulfilling his word!
9. Mountains and all hills, fruit trees and all cedars!
10. Beasts and all livestock, creeping things and flying birds!
11. Kings of the earth and all peoples, princes and all rulers of the earth!
12. Young men and maidens together, old men and children!
13. Let them praise the name of the Lord, for his name alone is exalted; his majesty is above earth and heaven.
14. He has raised up a horn for his people, praise for all his saints, for the people of Israel who are near to him. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 149

1. Sing to the Lord a New Song Praise the Lord! Sing to the Lord a new song, his praise in the assembly of the godly!
2. Let Israel be glad in his Maker; let the children of Zion rejoice in their King!
3. Let them praise his name with dancing, making melody to him with tambourine and lyre!
4. For the Lord takes pleasure in his people; he adorns the humble with salvation.
5. Let the godly exult in glory; let them sing for joy on their beds.
6. Let the high praises of God be in their throats and two-edged swords in their hands,
7. to execute vengeance on the nations and punishments on the peoples,
8. to bind their kings with chains and their nobles with fetters of iron,
9. to execute on them the judgment written! This is honor for all his godly ones. Praise the Lord!

## Chapter 150

1. Let Everything Praise the Lord Praise the Lord! Praise God in his sanctuary; praise him in his mighty heavens!
2. Praise him for his mighty deeds; praise him according to his excellent greatness!
3. Praise him with trumpet sound; praise him with lute and harp!
4. Praise him with tambourine and dance; praise him with strings and pipe!
5. Praise him with sounding cymbals; praise him with loud clashing cymbals!
6. Let everything that has breath praise the Lord! Praise the Lord!

# Proverbs

## Chapter 1

1. The proverbs of Solomon, son of David, king of Israel :
2. To know wisdom and instruction, to understand words of insight,
3. to receive instruction in wise dealing, in righteousness, justice, and equity;
4. to give prudence to the simple, knowledge and discretion to the youth —
5. Let the wise hear and increase in learning, and the one who understands obtain guidance,
6. to understand a proverb and a saying, the words of the wise and their riddles.
7. The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge; fools despise wisdom and instruction.
8. Hear, my son, your father’s instruction, and forsake not your mother’s teaching,
9. for they are a graceful garland for your head and pendants for your neck.
10. My son, if sinners entice you, do not consent.
11. If they say, Come with us, let us lie in wait for blood; let us ambush the innocent without reason;
12. like Sheol let us swallow them alive, and whole, like those who go down to the pit;
13. we shall find all precious goods, we shall fill our houses with plunder;
14. throw in your lot among us; we will all have one purse —
15. my son, do not walk in the way with them; hold back your foot from their paths,
16. for their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed blood.
17. For in vain is a net spread in the sight of any bird,
18. but these men lie in wait for their own blood; they set an ambush for their own lives.
19. Such are the ways of everyone who is greedy for unjust gain; it takes away the life of its possessors.
20. Wisdom cries aloud in the street, in the markets she raises her voice;
21. at the head of the noisy streets she cries out; at the entrance of the city gates she speaks :
22. How long, O simple ones, will you love being simple? How long will scoffers delight in their scoffing and fools hate knowledge?
23. If you turn at my reproof, behold, I will pour out my spirit to you; I will make my words known to you.
24. Because I have called and you refused to listen, have stretched out my hand and no one has heeded,
25. because you have ignored all my counsel and would have none of my reproof,
26. I also will laugh at your calamity; I will mock when terror strikes you,
27. when terror strikes you like a storm and your calamity comes like a whirlwind, when distress and anguish come upon you.
28. Then they will call upon me, but I will not answer; they will seek me diligently but will not find me.
29. Because they hated knowledge and did not choose the fear of the Lord,
30. would have none of my counsel and despised all my reproof,
31. therefore they shall eat the fruit of their way, and have their fill of their own devices.
32. For the simple are killed by their turning away, and the complacency of fools destroys them;
33. but whoever listens to me will dwell secure and will be at ease, without dread of disaster.

## Chapter 2

1. My son, if you receive my words and treasure up my commandments with you,
2. making your ear attentive to wisdom and inclining your heart to understanding;
3. yes, if you call out for insight and raise your voice for understanding,
4. if you seek it like silver and search for it as for hidden treasures,
5. then you will understand the fear of the Lord and find the knowledge of God.
6. For the Lord gives wisdom; from his mouth come knowledge and understanding;
7. he stores up sound wisdom for the upright; he is a shield to those who walk in integrity,
8. guarding the paths of justice and watching over the way of his saints.
9. Then you will understand righteousness and justice and equity, every good path;
10. for wisdom will come into your heart, and knowledge will be pleasant to your soul;
11. discretion will watch over you, understanding will guard you,
12. delivering you from the way of evil, from men of perverted speech,
13. who forsake the paths of uprightness to walk in the ways of darkness,
14. who rejoice in doing evil and delight in the perverseness of evil,
15. men whose paths are crooked, and who are devious in their ways.
16. So you will be delivered from the forbidden woman, from the adulteress with her smooth words,
17. who forsakes the companion of her youth and forgets the covenant of her God;
18. for her house sinks down to death, and her paths to the departed;
19. none who go to her come back, nor do they regain the paths of life.
20. So you will walk in the way of the good and keep to the paths of the righteous.
21. For the upright will inhabit the land, and those with integrity will remain in it,
22. but the wicked will be cut off from the land, and the treacherous will be rooted out of it.

## Chapter 3

1. My son, do not forget my teaching, but let your heart keep my commandments,
2. for length of days and years of life and peace they will add to you.
3. Let not steadfast love and faithfulness forsake you; bind them around your neck; write them on the tablet of your heart.
4. So you will find favor and good success in the sight of God and man.
5. Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and do not lean on your own understanding.
6. In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make straight your paths.
7. Be not wise in your own eyes; fear the Lord, and turn away from evil.
8. It will be healing to your flesh and refreshment to your bones.
9. Honor the Lord with your wealth and with the firstfruits of all your produce;
10. then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will be bursting with wine.
11. My son, do not despise the Lord ’s discipline or be weary of his reproof,
12. for the Lord reproves him whom he loves, as a father the son in whom he delights.
13. Blessed is the one who finds wisdom, and the one who gets understanding,
14. for the gain from her is better than gain from silver and her profit better than gold.
15. She is more precious than jewels, and nothing you desire can compare with her.
16. Long life is in her right hand; in her left hand are riches and honor.
17. Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are peace.
18. She is a tree of life to those who lay hold of her; those who hold her fast are called blessed.
19. The Lord by wisdom founded the earth; by understanding he established the heavens;
20. by his knowledge the deeps broke open, and the clouds drop down the dew.
21. My son, do not lose sight of these— keep sound wisdom and discretion,
22. and they will be life for your soul and adornment for your neck.
23. Then you will walk on your way securely, and your foot will not stumble.
24. If you lie down, you will not be afraid; when you lie down, your sleep will be sweet.
25. Do not be afraid of sudden terror or of the ruin of the wicked, when it comes,
26. for the Lord will be your confidence and will keep your foot from being caught.
27. Do not withhold good from those to whom it is due, when it is in your power to do it.
28. Do not say to your neighbor, Go, and come again, tomorrow I will give it —when you have it with you.
29. Do not plan evil against your neighbor, who dwells trustingly beside you.
30. Do not contend with a man for no reason, when he has done you no harm.
31. Do not envy a man of violence and do not choose any of his ways,
32. for the devious person is an abomination to the Lord, but the upright are in his confidence.
33. The Lord ’s curse is on the house of the wicked, but he blesses the dwelling of the righteous.
34. Toward the scorners he is scornful, but to the humble he gives favor.
35. The wise will inherit honor, but fools get disgrace.

## Chapter 4

1. Hear, O sons, a father’s instruction, and be attentive, that you may gain insight,
2. for I give you good precepts; do not forsake my teaching.
3. When I was a son with my father, tender, the only one in the sight of my mother,
4. he taught me and said to me, Let your heart hold fast my words; keep my commandments, and live.
5. Get wisdom; get insight; do not forget, and do not turn away from the words of my mouth.
6. Do not forsake her, and she will keep you; love her, and she will guard you.
7. The beginning of wisdom is this: Get wisdom, and whatever you get, get insight.
8. Prize her highly, and she will exalt you; she will honor you if you embrace her.
9. She will place on your head a graceful garland; she will bestow on you a beautiful crown.
10. Hear, my son, and accept my words, that the years of your life may be many.
11. I have taught you the way of wisdom; I have led you in the paths of uprightness.
12. When you walk, your step will not be hampered, and if you run, you will not stumble.
13. Keep hold of instruction; do not let go; guard her, for she is your life.
14. Do not enter the path of the wicked, and do not walk in the way of the evil.
15. Avoid it; do not go on it; turn away from it and pass on.
16. For they cannot sleep unless they have done wrong; they are robbed of sleep unless they have made someone stumble.
17. For they eat the bread of wickedness and drink the wine of violence.
18. But the path of the righteous is like the light of dawn, which shines brighter and brighter until full day.
19. The way of the wicked is like deep darkness; they do not know over what they stumble.
20. My son, be attentive to my words; incline your ear to my sayings.
21. Let them not escape from your sight; keep them within your heart.
22. For they are life to those who find them, and healing to all their flesh.
23. Keep your heart with all vigilance, for from it flow the springs of life.
24. Put away from you crooked speech, and put devious talk far from you.
25. Let your eyes look directly forward, and your gaze be straight before you.
26. Ponder the path of your feet; then all your ways will be sure.
27. Do not swerve to the right or to the left; turn your foot away from evil.

## Chapter 5

1. My son, be attentive to my wisdom; incline your ear to my understanding,
2. that you may keep discretion, and your lips may guard knowledge.
3. For the lips of a forbidden woman drip honey, and her speech is smoother than oil,
4. but in the end she is bitter as wormwood, sharp as a two-edged sword.
5. Her feet go down to death; her steps follow the path to Sheol;
6. she does not ponder the path of life; her ways wander, and she does not know it.
7. And now, O sons, listen to me, and do not depart from the words of my mouth.
8. Keep your way far from her, and do not go near the door of her house,
9. lest you give your honor to others and your years to the merciless,
10. lest strangers take their fill of your strength, and your labors go to the house of a foreigner,
11. and at the end of your life you groan, when your flesh and body are consumed,
12. and you say, How I hated discipline, and my heart despised reproof!
13. I did not listen to the voice of my teachers or incline my ear to my instructors.
14. I am at the brink of utter ruin in the assembled congregation.
15. Drink water from your own cistern, flowing water from your own well.
16. Should your springs be scattered abroad, streams of water in the streets?
17. Let them be for yourself alone, and not for strangers with you.
18. Let your fountain be blessed, and rejoice in the wife of your youth,
19. a lovely deer, a graceful doe. Let her breasts fill you at all times with delight; be intoxicated always in her love.
20. Why should you be intoxicated, my son, with a forbidden woman and embrace the bosom of an adulteress?
21. For a man’s ways are before the eyes of the Lord, and he ponders all his paths.
22. The iniquities of the wicked ensnare him, and he is held fast in the cords of his sin.
23. He dies for lack of discipline, and because of his great folly he is led astray.

## Chapter 6

1. My son, if you have put up security for your neighbor, have given your pledge for a stranger,
2. if you are snared in the words of your mouth, caught in the words of your mouth,
3. then do this, my son, and save yourself, for you have come into the hand of your neighbor : go, hasten, and plead urgently with your neighbor.
4. Give your eyes no sleep and your eyelids no slumber;
5. save yourself like a gazelle from the hand of the hunter, like a bird from the hand of the fowler.
6. Go to the ant, O sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise.
7. Without having any chief, officer, or ruler,
8. she prepares her bread in summer and gathers her food in harvest.
9. How long will you lie there, O sluggard? When will you arise from your sleep?
10. A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest,
11. and poverty will come upon you like a robber, and want like an armed man.
12. A worthless person, a wicked man, goes about with crooked speech,
13. winks with his eyes, signals with his feet, points with his finger,
14. with perverted heart devises evil, continually sowing discord;
15. therefore calamity will come upon him suddenly; in a moment he will be broken beyond healing.
16. There are six things that the Lord hates, seven that are an abomination to him :
17. haughty eyes, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood,
18. a heart that devises wicked plans, feet that make haste to run to evil,
19. a false witness who breathes out lies, and one who sows discord among brothers.
20. My son, keep your father’s commandment, and forsake not your mother’s teaching.
21. Bind them on your heart always; tie them around your neck.
22. When you walk, they will lead you; when you lie down, they will watch over you; and when you awake, they will talk with you.
23. For the commandment is a lamp and the teaching a light, and the reproofs of discipline are the way of life,
24. to preserve you from the evil woman, from the smooth tongue of the adulteress.
25. Do not desire her beauty in your heart, and do not let her capture you with her eyelashes;
26. for the price of a prostitute is only a loaf of bread, but a married woman hunts down a precious life.
27. Can a man carry fire next to his chest and his clothes not be burned?
28. Or can one walk on hot coals and his feet not be scorched?
29. So is he who goes in to his neighbor’s wife; none who touches her will go unpunished.
30. People do not despise a thief if he steals to satisfy his appetite when he is hungry,
31. but if he is caught, he will pay sevenfold; he will give all the goods of his house.
32. He who commits adultery lacks sense; he who does it destroys himself.
33. He will get wounds and dishonor, and his disgrace will not be wiped away.
34. For jealousy makes a man furious, and he will not spare when he takes revenge.
35. He will accept no compensation; he will refuse though you multiply gifts.

## Chapter 7

1. My son, keep my words and treasure up my commandments with you;
2. keep my commandments and live; keep my teaching as the apple of your eye;
3. bind them on your fingers; write them on the tablet of your heart.
4. Say to wisdom, You are my sister, and call insight your intimate friend,
5. to keep you from the forbidden woman, from the adulteress with her smooth words.
6. For at the window of my house I have looked out through my lattice,
7. and I have seen among the simple, I have perceived among the youths, a young man lacking sense,
8. passing along the street near her corner, taking the road to her house
9. in the twilight, in the evening, at the time of night and darkness.
10. And behold, the woman meets him, dressed as a prostitute, wily of heart.
11. She is loud and wayward; her feet do not stay at home;
12. now in the street, now in the market, and at every corner she lies in wait.
13. She seizes him and kisses him, and with bold face she says to him,
14. I had to offer sacrifices, and today I have paid my vows;
15. so now I have come out to meet you, to seek you eagerly, and I have found you.
16. I have spread my couch with coverings, colored linens from Egyptian linen;
17. I have perfumed my bed with myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon.
18. Come, let us take our fill of love till morning; let us delight ourselves with love.
19. For my husband is not at home; he has gone on a long journey;
20. he took a bag of money with him; at full moon he will come home.
21. With much seductive speech she persuades him; with her smooth talk she compels him.
22. All at once he follows her, as an ox goes to the slaughter, or as a stag is caught fast
23. till an arrow pierces its liver; as a bird rushes into a snare; he does not know that it will cost him his life.
24. And now, O sons, listen to me, and be attentive to the words of my mouth.
25. Let not your heart turn aside to her ways; do not stray into her paths,
26. for many a victim has she laid low, and all her slain are a mighty throng.
27. Her house is the way to Sheol, going down to the chambers of death.

## Chapter 8

1. Does not wisdom call? Does not understanding raise her voice?
2. On the heights beside the way, at the crossroads she takes her stand;
3. beside the gates in front of the town, at the entrance of the portals she cries aloud :
4. To you, O men, I call, and my cry is to the children of man.
5. O simple ones, learn prudence; O fools, learn sense.
6. Hear, for I will speak noble things, and from my lips will come what is right,
7. for my mouth will utter truth; wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
8. All the words of my mouth are righteous; there is nothing twisted or crooked in them.
9. They are all straight to him who understands, and right to those who find knowledge.
10. Take my instruction instead of silver, and knowledge rather than choice gold,
11. for wisdom is better than jewels, and all that you may desire cannot compare with her.
12. I, wisdom, dwell with prudence, and I find knowledge and discretion.
13. The fear of the Lord is hatred of evil. Pride and arrogance and the way of evil and perverted speech I hate.
14. I have counsel and sound wisdom; I have insight; I have strength.
15. By me kings reign, and rulers decree what is just;
16. by me princes rule, and nobles, all who govern justly.
17. I love those who love me, and those who seek me diligently find me.
18. Riches and honor are with me, enduring wealth and righteousness.
19. My fruit is better than gold, even fine gold, and my yield than choice silver.
20. I walk in the way of righteousness, in the paths of justice,
21. granting an inheritance to those who love me, and filling their treasuries.
22. The Lord possessed me at the beginning of his work, the first of his acts of old.
23. Ages ago I was set up, at the first, before the beginning of the earth.
24. When there were no depths I was brought forth, when there were no springs abounding with water.
25. Before the mountains had been shaped, before the hills, I was brought forth,
26. before he had made the earth with its fields, or the first of the dust of the world.
27. When he established the heavens, I was there; when he drew a circle on the face of the deep,
28. when he made firm the skies above, when he established the fountains of the deep,
29. when he assigned to the sea its limit, so that the waters might not transgress his command, when he marked out the foundations of the earth,
30. then I was beside him, like a master workman, and I was daily his delight, rejoicing before him always,
31. rejoicing in his inhabited world and delighting in the children of man.
32. And now, O sons, listen to me: blessed are those who keep my ways.
33. Hear instruction and be wise, and do not neglect it.
34. Blessed is the one who listens to me, watching daily at my gates, waiting beside my doors.
35. For whoever finds me finds life and obtains favor from the Lord,
36. but he who fails to find me injures himself; all who hate me love death.

## Chapter 9

1. Wisdom has built her house; she has hewn her seven pillars.
2. She has slaughtered her beasts; she has mixed her wine; she has also set her table.
3. She has sent out her young women to call from the highest places in the town,
4. Whoever is simple, let him turn in here! To him who lacks sense she says,
5. Come, eat of my bread and drink of the wine I have mixed.
6. Leave your simple ways, and live, and walk in the way of insight.
7. Whoever corrects a scoffer gets himself abuse, and he who reproves a wicked man incurs injury.
8. Do not reprove a scoffer, or he will hate you; reprove a wise man, and he will love you.
9. Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be still wiser; teach a righteous man, and he will increase in learning.
10. The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom, and the knowledge of the Holy One is insight.
11. For by me your days will be multiplied, and years will be added to your life.
12. If you are wise, you are wise for yourself; if you scoff, you alone will bear it.
13. The woman Folly is loud; she is seductive and knows nothing.
14. She sits at the door of her house; she takes a seat on the highest places of the town,
15. calling to those who pass by, who are going straight on their way,
16. Whoever is simple, let him turn in here! And to him who lacks sense she says,
17. Stolen water is sweet, and bread eaten in secret is pleasant.
18. But he does not know that the dead are there, that her guests are in the depths of Sheol.

## Chapter 10

1. The proverbs of Solomon. A wise son makes a glad father, but a foolish son is a sorrow to his mother.
2. Treasures gained by wickedness do not profit, but righteousness delivers from death.
3. The Lord does not let the righteous go hungry, but he thwarts the craving of the wicked.
4. A slack hand causes poverty, but the hand of the diligent makes rich.
5. He who gathers in summer is a prudent son, but he who sleeps in harvest is a son who brings shame.
6. Blessings are on the head of the righteous, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
7. The memory of the righteous is a blessing, but the name of the wicked will rot.
8. The wise of heart will receive commandments, but a babbling fool will come to ruin.
9. Whoever walks in integrity walks securely, but he who makes his ways crooked will be found out.
10. Whoever winks the eye causes trouble, and a babbling fool will come to ruin.
11. The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
12. Hatred stirs up strife, but love covers all offenses.
13. On the lips of him who has understanding, wisdom is found, but a rod is for the back of him who lacks sense.
14. The wise lay up knowledge, but the mouth of a fool brings ruin near.
15. A rich man’s wealth is his strong city; the poverty of the poor is their ruin.
16. The wage of the righteous leads to life, the gain of the wicked to sin.
17. Whoever heeds instruction is on the path to life, but he who rejects reproof leads others astray.
18. The one who conceals hatred has lying lips, and whoever utters slander is a fool.
19. When words are many, transgression is not lacking, but whoever restrains his lips is prudent.
20. The tongue of the righteous is choice silver; the heart of the wicked is of little worth.
21. The lips of the righteous feed many, but fools die for lack of sense.
22. The blessing of the Lord makes rich, and he adds no sorrow with it.
23. Doing wrong is like a joke to a fool, but wisdom is pleasure to a man of understanding.
24. What the wicked dreads will come upon him, but the desire of the righteous will be granted.
25. When the tempest passes, the wicked is no more, but the righteous is established forever.
26. Like vinegar to the teeth and smoke to the eyes, so is the sluggard to those who send him.
27. The fear of the Lord prolongs life, but the years of the wicked will be short.
28. The hope of the righteous brings joy, but the expectation of the wicked will perish.
29. The way of the Lord is a stronghold to the blameless, but destruction to evildoers.
30. The righteous will never be removed, but the wicked will not dwell in the land.
31. The mouth of the righteous brings forth wisdom, but the perverse tongue will be cut off.
32. The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable, but the mouth of the wicked, what is perverse.

## Chapter 11

1. A false balance is an abomination to the Lord, but a just weight is his delight.
2. When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with the humble is wisdom.
3. The integrity of the upright guides them, but the crookedness of the treacherous destroys them.
4. Riches do not profit in the day of wrath, but righteousness delivers from death.
5. The righteousness of the blameless keeps his way straight, but the wicked falls by his own wickedness.
6. The righteousness of the upright delivers them, but the treacherous are taken captive by their lust.
7. When the wicked dies, his hope will perish, and the expectation of wealth perishes too.
8. The righteous is delivered from trouble, and the wicked walks into it instead.
9. With his mouth the godless man would destroy his neighbor, but by knowledge the righteous are delivered.
10. When it goes well with the righteous, the city rejoices, and when the wicked perish there are shouts of gladness.
11. By the blessing of the upright a city is exalted, but by the mouth of the wicked it is overthrown.
12. Whoever belittles his neighbor lacks sense, but a man of understanding remains silent.
13. Whoever goes about slandering reveals secrets, but he who is trustworthy in spirit keeps a thing covered.
14. Where there is no guidance, a people falls, but in an abundance of counselors there is safety.
15. Whoever puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer harm, but he who hates striking hands in pledge is secure.
16. A gracious woman gets honor, and violent men get riches.
17. A man who is kind benefits himself, but a cruel man hurts himself.
18. The wicked earns deceptive wages, but one who sows righteousness gets a sure reward.
19. Whoever is steadfast in righteousness will live, but he who pursues evil will die.
20. Those of crooked heart are an abomination to the Lord, but those of blameless ways are his delight.
21. Be assured, an evil person will not go unpunished, but the offspring of the righteous will be delivered.
22. Like a gold ring in a pig’s snout is a beautiful woman without discretion.
23. The desire of the righteous ends only in good; the expectation of the wicked in wrath.
24. One gives freely, yet grows all the richer; another withholds what he should give, and only suffers want.
25. Whoever brings blessing will be enriched, and one who waters will himself be watered.
26. The people curse him who holds back grain, but a blessing is on the head of him who sells it.
27. Whoever diligently seeks good seeks favor, but evil comes to him who searches for it.
28. Whoever trusts in his riches will fall, but the righteous will flourish like a green leaf.
29. Whoever troubles his own household will inherit the wind, and the fool will be servant to the wise of heart.
30. The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, and whoever captures souls is wise.
31. If the righteous is repaid on earth, how much more the wicked and the sinner!

## Chapter 12

1. Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is stupid.
2. A good man obtains favor from the Lord, but a man of evil devices he condemns.
3. No one is established by wickedness, but the root of the righteous will never be moved.
4. An excellent wife is the crown of her husband, but she who brings shame is like rottenness in his bones.
5. The thoughts of the righteous are just; the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.
6. The words of the wicked lie in wait for blood, but the mouth of the upright delivers them.
7. The wicked are overthrown and are no more, but the house of the righteous will stand.
8. A man is commended according to his good sense, but one of twisted mind is despised.
9. Better to be lowly and have a servant than to play the great man and lack bread.
10. Whoever is righteous has regard for the life of his beast, but the mercy of the wicked is cruel.
11. Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread, but he who follows worthless pursuits lacks sense.
12. Whoever is wicked covets the spoil of evildoers, but the root of the righteous bears fruit.
13. An evil man is ensnared by the transgression of his lips, but the righteous escapes from trouble.
14. From the fruit of his mouth a man is satisfied with good, and the work of a man’s hand comes back to him.
15. The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, but a wise man listens to advice.
16. The vexation of a fool is known at once, but the prudent ignores an insult.
17. Whoever speaks the truth gives honest evidence, but a false witness utters deceit.
18. There is one whose rash words are like sword thrusts, but the tongue of the wise brings healing.
19. Truthful lips endure forever, but a lying tongue is but for a moment.
20. Deceit is in the heart of those who devise evil, but those who plan peace have joy.
21. No ill befalls the righteous, but the wicked are filled with trouble.
22. Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord, but those who act faithfully are his delight.
23. A prudent man conceals knowledge, but the heart of fools proclaims folly.
24. The hand of the diligent will rule, while the slothful will be put to forced labor.
25. Anxiety in a man’s heart weighs him down, but a good word makes him glad.
26. One who is righteous is a guide to his neighbor, but the way of the wicked leads them astray.
27. Whoever is slothful will not roast his game, but the diligent man will get precious wealth.
28. In the path of righteousness is life, and in its pathway there is no death.

## Chapter 13

1. A wise son hears his father’s instruction, but a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.
2. From the fruit of his mouth a man eats what is good, but the desire of the treacherous is for violence.
3. Whoever guards his mouth preserves his life; he who opens wide his lips comes to ruin.
4. The soul of the sluggard craves and gets nothing, while the soul of the diligent is richly supplied.
5. The righteous hates falsehood, but the wicked brings shame and disgrace.
6. Righteousness guards him whose way is blameless, but sin overthrows the wicked.
7. One pretends to be rich, yet has nothing; another pretends to be poor, yet has great wealth.
8. The ransom of a man’s life is his wealth, but a poor man hears no threat.
9. The light of the righteous rejoices, but the lamp of the wicked will be put out.
10. By insolence comes nothing but strife, but with those who take advice is wisdom.
11. Wealth gained hastily will dwindle, but whoever gathers little by little will increase it.
12. Hope deferred makes the heart sick, but a desire fulfilled is a tree of life.
13. Whoever despises the word brings destruction on himself, but he who reveres the commandment will be rewarded.
14. The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life, that one may turn away from the snares of death.
15. Good sense wins favor, but the way of the treacherous is their ruin.
16. In everything the prudent acts with knowledge, but a fool flaunts his folly.
17. A wicked messenger falls into trouble, but a faithful envoy brings healing.
18. Poverty and disgrace come to him who ignores instruction, but whoever heeds reproof is honored.
19. A desire fulfilled is sweet to the soul, but to turn away from evil is an abomination to fools.
20. Whoever walks with the wise becomes wise, but the companion of fools will suffer harm.
21. Disaster pursues sinners, but the righteous are rewarded with good.
22. A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children, but the sinner’s wealth is laid up for the righteous.
23. The fallow ground of the poor would yield much food, but it is swept away through injustice.
24. Whoever spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him is diligent to discipline him.
25. The righteous has enough to satisfy his appetite, but the belly of the wicked suffers want.

## Chapter 14

1. The wisest of women builds her house, but folly with her own hands tears it down.
2. Whoever walks in uprightness fears the Lord, but he who is devious in his ways despises him.
3. By the mouth of a fool comes a rod for his back, but the lips of the wise will preserve them.
4. Where there are no oxen, the manger is clean, but abundant crops come by the strength of the ox.
5. A faithful witness does not lie, but a false witness breathes out lies.
6. A scoffer seeks wisdom in vain, but knowledge is easy for a man of understanding.
7. Leave the presence of a fool, for there you do not meet words of knowledge.
8. The wisdom of the prudent is to discern his way, but the folly of fools is deceiving.
9. Fools mock at the guilt offering, but the upright enjoy acceptance.
10. The heart knows its own bitterness, and no stranger shares its joy.
11. The house of the wicked will be destroyed, but the tent of the upright will flourish.
12. There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way to death.
13. Even in laughter the heart may ache, and the end of joy may be grief.
14. The backslider in heart will be filled with the fruit of his ways, and a good man will be filled with the fruit of his ways.
15. The simple believes everything, but the prudent gives thought to his steps.
16. One who is wise is cautious and turns away from evil, but a fool is reckless and careless.
17. A man of quick temper acts foolishly, and a man of evil devices is hated.
18. The simple inherit folly, but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.
19. The evil bow down before the good, the wicked at the gates of the righteous.
20. The poor is disliked even by his neighbor, but the rich has many friends.
21. Whoever despises his neighbor is a sinner, but blessed is he who is generous to the poor.
22. Do they not go astray who devise evil? Those who devise good meet steadfast love and faithfulness.
23. In all toil there is profit, but mere talk tends only to poverty.
24. The crown of the wise is their wealth, but the folly of fools brings folly.
25. A truthful witness saves lives, but one who breathes out lies is deceitful.
26. In the fear of the Lord one has strong confidence, and his children will have a refuge.
27. The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life, that one may turn away from the snares of death.
28. In a multitude of people is the glory of a king, but without people a prince is ruined.
29. Whoever is slow to anger has great understanding, but he who has a hasty temper exalts folly.
30. A tranquil heart gives life to the flesh, but envy makes the bones rot.
31. Whoever oppresses a poor man insults his Maker, but he who is generous to the needy honors him.
32. The wicked is overthrown through his evildoing, but the righteous finds refuge in his death.
33. Wisdom rests in the heart of a man of understanding, but it makes itself known even in the midst of fools.
34. Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people.
35. A servant who deals wisely has the king’s favor, but his wrath falls on one who acts shamefully.

## Chapter 15

1. A soft answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.
2. The tongue of the wise commends knowledge, but the mouths of fools pour out folly.
3. The eyes of the Lord are in every place, keeping watch on the evil and the good.
4. A gentle tongue is a tree of life, but perverseness in it breaks the spirit.
5. A fool despises his father’s instruction, but whoever heeds reproof is prudent.
6. In the house of the righteous there is much treasure, but trouble befalls the income of the wicked.
7. The lips of the wise spread knowledge; not so the hearts of fools.
8. The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord, but the prayer of the upright is acceptable to him.
9. The way of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord, but he loves him who pursues righteousness.
10. There is severe discipline for him who forsakes the way; whoever hates reproof will die.
11. Sheol and Abaddon lie open before the Lord; how much more the hearts of the children of man!
12. A scoffer does not like to be reproved; he will not go to the wise.
13. A glad heart makes a cheerful face, but by sorrow of heart the spirit is crushed.
14. The heart of him who has understanding seeks knowledge, but the mouths of fools feed on folly.
15. All the days of the afflicted are evil, but the cheerful of heart has a continual feast.
16. Better is a little with the fear of the Lord than great treasure and trouble with it.
17. Better is a dinner of herbs where love is than a fattened ox and hatred with it.
18. A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, but he who is slow to anger quiets contention.
19. The way of a sluggard is like a hedge of thorns, but the path of the upright is a level highway.
20. A wise son makes a glad father, but a foolish man despises his mother.
21. Folly is a joy to him who lacks sense, but a man of understanding walks straight ahead.
22. Without counsel plans fail, but with many advisers they succeed.
23. To make an apt answer is a joy to a man, and a word in season, how good it is!
24. The path of life leads upward for the prudent, that he may turn away from Sheol beneath.
25. The Lord tears down the house of the proud but maintains the widow’s boundaries.
26. The thoughts of the wicked are an abomination to the Lord, but gracious words are pure.
27. Whoever is greedy for unjust gain troubles his own household, but he who hates bribes will live.
28. The heart of the righteous ponders how to answer, but the mouth of the wicked pours out evil things.
29. The Lord is far from the wicked, but he hears the prayer of the righteous.
30. The light of the eyes rejoices the heart, and good news refreshes the bones.
31. The ear that listens to life-giving reproof will dwell among the wise.
32. Whoever ignores instruction despises himself, but he who listens to reproof gains intelligence.
33. The fear of the Lord is instruction in wisdom, and humility comes before honor.

## Chapter 16

1. The plans of the heart belong to man, but the answer of the tongue is from the Lord.
2. All the ways of a man are pure in his own eyes, but the Lord weighs the spirit.
3. Commit your work to the Lord, and your plans will be established.
4. The Lord has made everything for its purpose, even the wicked for the day of trouble.
5. Everyone who is arrogant in heart is an abomination to the Lord; be assured, he will not go unpunished.
6. By steadfast love and faithfulness iniquity is atoned for, and by the fear of the Lord one turns away from evil.
7. When a man’s ways please the Lord, he makes even his enemies to be at peace with him.
8. Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues with injustice.
9. The heart of man plans his way, but the Lord establishes his steps.
10. An oracle is on the lips of a king; his mouth does not sin in judgment.
11. A just balance and scales are the Lord ’s; all the weights in the bag are his work.
12. It is an abomination to kings to do evil, for the throne is established by righteousness.
13. Righteous lips are the delight of a king, and he loves him who speaks what is right.
14. A king’s wrath is a messenger of death, and a wise man will appease it.
15. In the light of a king’s face there is life, and his favor is like the clouds that bring the spring rain.
16. How much better to get wisdom than gold! To get understanding is to be chosen rather than silver.
17. The highway of the upright turns aside from evil; whoever guards his way preserves his life.
18. Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.
19. It is better to be of a lowly spirit with the poor than to divide the spoil with the proud.
20. Whoever gives thought to the word will discover good, and blessed is he who trusts in the Lord.
21. The wise of heart is called discerning, and sweetness of speech increases persuasiveness.
22. Good sense is a fountain of life to him who has it, but the instruction of fools is folly.
23. The heart of the wise makes his speech judicious and adds persuasiveness to his lips.
24. Gracious words are like a honeycomb, sweetness to the soul and health to the body.
25. There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way to death.
26. A worker’s appetite works for him; his mouth urges him on.
27. A worthless man plots evil, and his speech is like a scorching fire.
28. A dishonest man spreads strife, and a whisperer separates close friends.
29. A man of violence entices his neighbor and leads him in a way that is not good.
30. Whoever winks his eyes plans dishonest things; he who purses his lips brings evil to pass.
31. Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is gained in a righteous life.
32. Whoever is slow to anger is better than the mighty, and he who rules his spirit than he who takes a city.
33. The lot is cast into the lap, but its every decision is from the Lord.

## Chapter 17

1. Better is a dry morsel with quiet than a house full of feasting with strife.
2. A servant who deals wisely will rule over a son who acts shamefully and will share the inheritance as one of the brothers.
3. The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold, and the Lord tests hearts.
4. An evildoer listens to wicked lips, and a liar gives ear to a mischievous tongue.
5. Whoever mocks the poor insults his Maker; he who is glad at calamity will not go unpunished.
6. Grandchildren are the crown of the aged, and the glory of children is their fathers.
7. Fine speech is not becoming to a fool; still less is false speech to a prince.
8. A bribe is like a magic stone in the eyes of the one who gives it; wherever he turns he prospers.
9. Whoever covers an offense seeks love, but he who repeats a matter separates close friends.
10. A rebuke goes deeper into a man of understanding than a hundred blows into a fool.
11. An evil man seeks only rebellion, and a cruel messenger will be sent against him.
12. Let a man meet a she-bear robbed of her cubs rather than a fool in his folly.
13. If anyone returns evil for good, evil will not depart from his house.
14. The beginning of strife is like letting out water, so quit before the quarrel breaks out.
15. He who justifies the wicked and he who condemns the righteous are both alike an abomination to the Lord.
16. Why should a fool have money in his hand to buy wisdom when he has no sense?
17. A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
18. One who lacks sense gives a pledge and puts up security in the presence of his neighbor.
19. Whoever loves transgression loves strife; he who makes his door high seeks destruction.
20. A man of crooked heart does not discover good, and one with a dishonest tongue falls into calamity.
21. He who sires a fool gets himself sorrow, and the father of a fool has no joy.
22. A joyful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones.
23. The wicked accepts a bribe in secret to pervert the ways of justice.
24. The discerning sets his face toward wisdom, but the eyes of a fool are on the ends of the earth.
25. A foolish son is a grief to his father and bitterness to her who bore him.
26. To impose a fine on a righteous man is not good, nor to strike the noble for their uprightness.
27. Whoever restrains his words has knowledge, and he who has a cool spirit is a man of understanding.
28. Even a fool who keeps silent is considered wise; when he closes his lips, he is deemed intelligent.

## Chapter 18

1. Whoever isolates himself seeks his own desire; he breaks out against all sound judgment.
2. A fool takes no pleasure in understanding, but only in expressing his opinion.
3. When wickedness comes, contempt comes also, and with dishonor comes disgrace.
4. The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; the fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.
5. It is not good to be partial to the wicked or to deprive the righteous of justice.
6. A fool’s lips walk into a fight, and his mouth invites a beating.
7. A fool’s mouth is his ruin, and his lips are a snare to his soul.
8. The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels; they go down into the inner parts of the body.
9. Whoever is slack in his work is a brother to him who destroys.
10. The name of the Lord is a strong tower; the righteous man runs into it and is safe.
11. A rich man’s wealth is his strong city, and like a high wall in his imagination.
12. Before destruction a man’s heart is haughty, but humility comes before honor.
13. If one gives an answer before he hears, it is his folly and shame.
14. A man’s spirit will endure sickness, but a crushed spirit who can bear?
15. An intelligent heart acquires knowledge, and the ear of the wise seeks knowledge.
16. A man’s gift makes room for him and brings him before the great.
17. The one who states his case first seems right, until the other comes and examines him.
18. The lot puts an end to quarrels and decides between powerful contenders.
19. A brother offended is more unyielding than a strong city, and quarreling is like the bars of a castle.
20. From the fruit of a man’s mouth his stomach is satisfied; he is satisfied by the yield of his lips.
21. Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruits.
22. He who finds a wife finds a good thing and obtains favor from the Lord.
23. The poor use entreaties, but the rich answer roughly.
24. A man of many companions may come to ruin, but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.

## Chapter 19

1. Better is a poor person who walks in his integrity than one who is crooked in speech and is a fool.
2. Desire without knowledge is not good, and whoever makes haste with his feet misses his way.
3. When a man’s folly brings his way to ruin, his heart rages against the Lord.
4. Wealth brings many new friends, but a poor man is deserted by his friend.
5. A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who breathes out lies will not escape.
6. Many seek the favor of a generous man, and everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.
7. All a poor man’s brothers hate him; how much more do his friends go far from him! He pursues them with words, but does not have them.
8. Whoever gets sense loves his own soul; he who keeps understanding will discover good.
9. A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who breathes out lies will perish.
10. It is not fitting for a fool to live in luxury, much less for a slave to rule over princes.
11. Good sense makes one slow to anger, and it is his glory to overlook an offense.
12. A king’s wrath is like the growling of a lion, but his favor is like dew on the grass.
13. A foolish son is ruin to his father, and a wife’s quarreling is a continual dripping of rain.
14. House and wealth are inherited from fathers, but a prudent wife is from the Lord.
15. Slothfulness casts into a deep sleep, and an idle person will suffer hunger.
16. Whoever keeps the commandment keeps his life; he who despises his ways will die.
17. Whoever is generous to the poor lends to the Lord, and he will repay him for his deed.
18. Discipline your son, for there is hope; do not set your heart on putting him to death.
19. A man of great wrath will pay the penalty, for if you deliver him, you will only have to do it again.
20. Listen to advice and accept instruction, that you may gain wisdom in the future.
21. Many are the plans in the mind of a man, but it is the purpose of the Lord that will stand.
22. What is desired in a man is steadfast love, and a poor man is better than a liar.
23. The fear of the Lord leads to life, and whoever has it rests satisfied; he will not be visited by harm.
24. The sluggard buries his hand in the dish and will not even bring it back to his mouth.
25. Strike a scoffer, and the simple will learn prudence; reprove a man of understanding, and he will gain knowledge.
26. He who does violence to his father and chases away his mother is a son who brings shame and reproach.
27. Cease to hear instruction, my son, and you will stray from the words of knowledge.
28. A worthless witness mocks at justice, and the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity.
29. Condemnation is ready for scoffers, and beating for the backs of fools.

## Chapter 20

1. Wine is a mocker, strong drink a brawler, and whoever is led astray by it is not wise.
2. The terror of a king is like the growling of a lion; whoever provokes him to anger forfeits his life.
3. It is an honor for a man to keep aloof from strife, but every fool will be quarreling.
4. The sluggard does not plow in the autumn; he will seek at harvest and have nothing.
5. The purpose in a man’s heart is like deep water, but a man of understanding will draw it out.
6. Many a man proclaims his own steadfast love, but a faithful man who can find?
7. The righteous who walks in his integrity — blessed are his children after him!
8. A king who sits on the throne of judgment winnows all evil with his eyes.
9. Who can say, I have made my heart pure; I am clean from my sin?
10. Unequal weights and unequal measures are both alike an abomination to the Lord.
11. Even a child makes himself known by his acts, by whether his conduct is pure and upright.
12. The hearing ear and the seeing eye, the Lord has made them both.
13. Love not sleep, lest you come to poverty; open your eyes, and you will have plenty of bread.
14. Bad, bad, says the buyer, but when he goes away, then he boasts.
15. There is gold and abundance of costly stones, but the lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.
16. Take a man’s garment when he has put up security for a stranger, and hold it in pledge when he puts up security for foreigners.
17. Bread gained by deceit is sweet to a man, but afterward his mouth will be full of gravel.
18. Plans are established by counsel; by wise guidance wage war.
19. Whoever goes about slandering reveals secrets; therefore do not associate with a simple babbler.
20. If one curses his father or his mother, his lamp will be put out in utter darkness.
21. An inheritance gained hastily in the beginning will not be blessed in the end.
22. Do not say, I will repay evil; wait for the Lord, and he will deliver you.
23. Unequal weights are an abomination to the Lord, and false scales are not good.
24. A man’s steps are from the Lord; how then can man understand his way?
25. It is a snare to say rashly, It is holy, and to reflect only after making vows.
26. A wise king winnows the wicked and drives the wheel over them.
27. The spirit of man is the lamp of the Lord, searching all his innermost parts.
28. Steadfast love and faithfulness preserve the king, and by steadfast love his throne is upheld.
29. The glory of young men is their strength, but the splendor of old men is their gray hair.
30. Blows that wound cleanse away evil; strokes make clean the innermost parts.

## Chapter 21

1. The king’s heart is a stream of water in the hand of the Lord; he turns it wherever he will.
2. Every way of a man is right in his own eyes, but the Lord weighs the heart.
3. To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.
4. Haughty eyes and a proud heart, the lamp of the wicked, are sin.
5. The plans of the diligent lead surely to abundance, but everyone who is hasty comes only to poverty.
6. The getting of treasures by a lying tongue is a fleeting vapor and a snare of death.
7. The violence of the wicked will sweep them away, because they refuse to do what is just.
8. The way of the guilty is crooked, but the conduct of the pure is upright.
9. It is better to live in a corner of the housetop than in a house shared with a quarrelsome wife.
10. The soul of the wicked desires evil; his neighbor finds no mercy in his eyes.
11. When a scoffer is punished, the simple becomes wise; when a wise man is instructed, he gains knowledge.
12. The Righteous One observes the house of the wicked; he throws the wicked down to ruin.
13. Whoever closes his ear to the cry of the poor will himself call out and not be answered.
14. A gift in secret averts anger, and a concealed bribe, strong wrath.
15. When justice is done, it is a joy to the righteous but terror to evildoers.
16. One who wanders from the way of good sense will rest in the assembly of the dead.
17. Whoever loves pleasure will be a poor man; he who loves wine and oil will not be rich.
18. The wicked is a ransom for the righteous, and the traitor for the upright.
19. It is better to live in a desert land than with a quarrelsome and fretful woman.
20. Precious treasure and oil are in a wise man’s dwelling, but a foolish man devours it.
21. Whoever pursues righteousness and kindness will find life, righteousness, and honor.
22. A wise man scales the city of the mighty and brings down the stronghold in which they trust.
23. Whoever keeps his mouth and his tongue keeps himself out of trouble.
24. Scoffer is the name of the arrogant, haughty man who acts with arrogant pride.
25. The desire of the sluggard kills him, for his hands refuse to labor.
26. All day long he craves and craves, but the righteous gives and does not hold back.
27. The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination; how much more when he brings it with evil intent.
28. A false witness will perish, but the word of a man who hears will endure.
29. A wicked man puts on a bold face, but the upright gives thought to his ways.
30. No wisdom, no understanding, no counsel can avail against the Lord.
31. The horse is made ready for the day of battle, but the victory belongs to the Lord.

## Chapter 22

1. A good name is to be chosen rather than great riches, and favor is better than silver or gold.
2. The rich and the poor meet together; the Lord is the maker of them all.
3. The prudent sees danger and hides himself, but the simple go on and suffer for it.
4. The reward for humility and fear of the Lord is riches and honor and life.
5. Thorns and snares are in the way of the crooked; whoever guards his soul will keep far from them.
6. Train up a child in the way he should go; even when he is old he will not depart from it.
7. The rich rules over the poor, and the borrower is the slave of the lender.
8. Whoever sows injustice will reap calamity, and the rod of his fury will fail.
9. Whoever has a bountiful eye will be blessed, for he shares his bread with the poor.
10. Drive out a scoffer, and strife will go out, and quarreling and abuse will cease.
11. He who loves purity of heart, and whose speech is gracious, will have the king as his friend.
12. The eyes of the Lord keep watch over knowledge, but he overthrows the words of the traitor.
13. The sluggard says, There is a lion outside! I shall be killed in the streets!
14. The mouth of forbidden women is a deep pit; he with whom the Lord is angry will fall into it.
15. Folly is bound up in the heart of a child, but the rod of discipline drives it far from him.
16. Whoever oppresses the poor to increase his own wealth, or gives to the rich, will only come to poverty.
17. Incline your ear, and hear the words of the wise, and apply your heart to my knowledge,
18. for it will be pleasant if you keep them within you, if all of them are ready on your lips.
19. That your trust may be in the Lord, I have made them known to you today, even to you.
20. Have I not written for you thirty sayings of counsel and knowledge,
21. to make you know what is right and true, that you may give a true answer to those who sent you?
22. Do not rob the poor, because he is poor, or crush the afflicted at the gate,
23. for the Lord will plead their cause and rob of life those who rob them.
24. Make no friendship with a man given to anger, nor go with a wrathful man,
25. lest you learn his ways and entangle yourself in a snare.
26. Be not one of those who give pledges, who put up security for debts.
27. If you have nothing with which to pay, why should your bed be taken from under you?
28. Do not move the ancient landmark that your fathers have set.
29. Do you see a man skillful in his work? He will stand before kings; he will not stand before obscure men.

## Chapter 23

1. When you sit down to eat with a ruler, observe carefully what is before you,
2. and put a knife to your throat if you are given to appetite.
3. Do not desire his delicacies, for they are deceptive food.
4. Do not toil to acquire wealth; be discerning enough to desist.
5. When your eyes light on it, it is gone, for suddenly it sprouts wings, flying like an eagle toward heaven.
6. Do not eat the bread of a man who is stingy; do not desire his delicacies,
7. for he is like one who is inwardly calculating. Eat and drink! he says to you, but his heart is not with you.
8. You will vomit up the morsels that you have eaten, and waste your pleasant words.
9. Do not speak in the hearing of a fool, for he will despise the good sense of your words.
10. Do not move an ancient landmark or enter the fields of the fatherless,
11. for their Redeemer is strong; he will plead their cause against you.
12. Apply your heart to instruction and your ear to words of knowledge.
13. Do not withhold discipline from a child; if you strike him with a rod, he will not die.
14. If you strike him with the rod, you will save his soul from Sheol.
15. My son, if your heart is wise, my heart too will be glad.
16. My inmost being will exult when your lips speak what is right.
17. Let not your heart envy sinners, but continue in the fear of the Lord all the day.
18. Surely there is a future, and your hope will not be cut off.
19. Hear, my son, and be wise, and direct your heart in the way.
20. Be not among drunkards or among gluttonous eaters of meat,
21. for the drunkard and the glutton will come to poverty, and slumber will clothe them with rags.
22. Listen to your father who gave you life, and do not despise your mother when she is old.
23. Buy truth, and do not sell it; buy wisdom, instruction, and understanding.
24. The father of the righteous will greatly rejoice; he who fathers a wise son will be glad in him.
25. Let your father and mother be glad; let her who bore you rejoice.
26. My son, give me your heart, and let your eyes observe my ways.
27. For a prostitute is a deep pit; an adulteress is a narrow well.
28. She lies in wait like a robber and increases the traitors among mankind.
29. Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has strife? Who has complaining? Who has wounds without cause? Who has redness of eyes?
30. Those who tarry long over wine; those who go to try mixed wine.
31. Do not look at wine when it is red, when it sparkles in the cup and goes down smoothly.
32. In the end it bites like a serpent and stings like an adder.
33. Your eyes will see strange things, and your heart utter perverse things.
34. You will be like one who lies down in the midst of the sea, like one who lies on the top of a mast.
35. They struck me, you will say, but I was not hurt; they beat me, but I did not feel it. When shall I awake? I must have another drink.

## Chapter 24

1. Be not envious of evil men, nor desire to be with them,
2. for their hearts devise violence, and their lips talk of trouble.
3. By wisdom a house is built, and by understanding it is established;
4. by knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches.
5. A wise man is full of strength, and a man of knowledge enhances his might,
6. for by wise guidance you can wage your war, and in abundance of counselors there is victory.
7. Wisdom is too high for a fool; in the gate he does not open his mouth.
8. Whoever plans to do evil will be called a schemer.
9. The devising of folly is sin, and the scoffer is an abomination to mankind.
10. If you faint in the day of adversity, your strength is small.
11. Rescue those who are being taken away to death; hold back those who are stumbling to the slaughter.
12. If you say, Behold, we did not know this, does not he who weighs the heart perceive it? Does not he who keeps watch over your soul know it, and will he not repay man according to his work?
13. My son, eat honey, for it is good, and the drippings of the honeycomb are sweet to your taste.
14. Know that wisdom is such to your soul; if you find it, there will be a future, and your hope will not be cut off.
15. Lie not in wait as a wicked man against the dwelling of the righteous; do no violence to his home;
16. for the righteous falls seven times and rises again, but the wicked stumble in times of calamity.
17. Do not rejoice when your enemy falls, and let not your heart be glad when he stumbles,
18. lest the Lord see it and be displeased, and turn away his anger from him.
19. Fret not yourself because of evildoers, and be not envious of the wicked,
20. for the evil man has no future; the lamp of the wicked will be put out.
21. My son, fear the Lord and the king, and do not join with those who do otherwise,
22. for disaster will arise suddenly from them, and who knows the ruin that will come from them both?
23. These also are sayings of the wise. Partiality in judging is not good.
24. Whoever says to the wicked, You are in the right, will be cursed by peoples, abhorred by nations,
25. but those who rebuke the wicked will have delight, and a good blessing will come upon them.
26. Whoever gives an honest answer kisses the lips.
27. Prepare your work outside; get everything ready for yourself in the field, and after that build your house.
28. Be not a witness against your neighbor without cause, and do not deceive with your lips.
29. Do not say, I will do to him as he has done to me; I will pay the man back for what he has done.
30. I passed by the field of a sluggard, by the vineyard of a man lacking sense,
31. and behold, it was all overgrown with thorns; the ground was covered with nettles, and its stone wall was broken down.
32. Then I saw and considered it; I looked and received instruction.
33. A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest,
34. and poverty will come upon you like a robber, and want like an armed man.

## Chapter 25

1. These also are proverbs of Solomon which the men of Hezekiah king of Judah copied.
2. It is the glory of God to conceal things, but the glory of kings is to search things out.
3. As the heavens for height, and the earth for depth, so the heart of kings is unsearchable.
4. Take away the dross from the silver, and the smith has material for a vessel;
5. take away the wicked from the presence of the king, and his throne will be established in righteousness.
6. Do not put yourself forward in the king’s presence or stand in the place of the great,
7. for it is better to be told, Come up here, than to be put lower in the presence of a noble. What your eyes have seen
8. do not hastily bring into court, for what will you do in the end, when your neighbor puts you to shame?
9. Argue your case with your neighbor himself, and do not reveal another’s secret,
10. lest he who hears you bring shame upon you, and your ill repute have no end.
11. A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in a setting of silver.
12. Like a gold ring or an ornament of gold is a wise reprover to a listening ear.
13. Like the cold of snow in the time of harvest is a faithful messenger to those who send him; he refreshes the soul of his masters.
14. Like clouds and wind without rain is a man who boasts of a gift he does not give.
15. With patience a ruler may be persuaded, and a soft tongue will break a bone.
16. If you have found honey, eat only enough for you, lest you have your fill of it and vomit it.
17. Let your foot be seldom in your neighbor’s house, lest he have his fill of you and hate you.
18. A man who bears false witness against his neighbor is like a war club, or a sword, or a sharp arrow.
19. Trusting in a treacherous man in time of trouble is like a bad tooth or a foot that slips.
20. Whoever sings songs to a heavy heart is like one who takes off a garment on a cold day, and like vinegar on soda.
21. If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat, and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink,
22. for you will heap burning coals on his head, and the Lord will reward you.
23. The north wind brings forth rain, and a backbiting tongue, angry looks.
24. It is better to live in a corner of the housetop than in a house shared with a quarrelsome wife.
25. Like cold water to a thirsty soul, so is good news from a far country.
26. Like a muddied spring or a polluted fountain is a righteous man who gives way before the wicked.
27. It is not good to eat much honey, nor is it glorious to seek one’s own glory.
28. A man without self-control is like a city broken into and left without walls.

## Chapter 26

1. Like snow in summer or rain in harvest, so honor is not fitting for a fool.
2. Like a sparrow in its flitting, like a swallow in its flying, a curse that is causeless does not alight.
3. A whip for the horse, a bridle for the donkey, and a rod for the back of fools.
4. Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest you be like him yourself.
5. Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own eyes.
6. Whoever sends a message by the hand of a fool cuts off his own feet and drinks violence.
7. Like a lame man’s legs, which hang useless, is a proverb in the mouth of fools.
8. Like one who binds the stone in the sling is one who gives honor to a fool.
9. Like a thorn that goes up into the hand of a drunkard is a proverb in the mouth of fools.
10. Like an archer who wounds everyone is one who hires a passing fool or drunkard.
11. Like a dog that returns to his vomit is a fool who repeats his folly.
12. Do you see a man who is wise in his own eyes? There is more hope for a fool than for him.
13. The sluggard says, There is a lion in the road! There is a lion in the streets!
14. As a door turns on its hinges, so does a sluggard on his bed.
15. The sluggard buries his hand in the dish; it wears him out to bring it back to his mouth.
16. The sluggard is wiser in his own eyes than seven men who can answer sensibly.
17. Whoever meddles in a quarrel not his own is like one who takes a passing dog by the ears.
18. Like a madman who throws firebrands, arrows, and death
19. is the man who deceives his neighbor and says, I am only joking!
20. For lack of wood the fire goes out, and where there is no whisperer, quarreling ceases.
21. As charcoal to hot embers and wood to fire, so is a quarrelsome man for kindling strife.
22. The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels; they go down into the inner parts of the body.
23. Like the glaze covering an earthen vessel are fervent lips with an evil heart.
24. Whoever hates disguises himself with his lips and harbors deceit in his heart;
25. when he speaks graciously, believe him not, for there are seven abominations in his heart;
26. though his hatred be covered with deception, his wickedness will be exposed in the assembly.
27. Whoever digs a pit will fall into it, and a stone will come back on him who starts it rolling.
28. A lying tongue hates its victims, and a flattering mouth works ruin.

## Chapter 27

1. Do not boast about tomorrow, for you do not know what a day may bring.
2. Let another praise you, and not your own mouth; a stranger, and not your own lips.
3. A stone is heavy, and sand is weighty, but a fool’s provocation is heavier than both.
4. Wrath is cruel, anger is overwhelming, but who can stand before jealousy?
5. Better is open rebuke than hidden love.
6. Faithful are the wounds of a friend; profuse are the kisses of an enemy.
7. One who is full loathes honey, but to one who is hungry everything bitter is sweet.
8. Like a bird that strays from its nest is a man who strays from his home.
9. Oil and perfume make the heart glad, and the sweetness of a friend comes from his earnest counsel.
10. Do not forsake your friend and your father’s friend, and do not go to your brother’s house in the day of your calamity. Better is a neighbor who is near than a brother who is far away.
11. Be wise, my son, and make my heart glad, that I may answer him who reproaches me.
12. The prudent sees danger and hides himself, but the simple go on and suffer for it.
13. Take a man’s garment when he has put up security for a stranger, and hold it in pledge when he puts up security for an adulteress.
14. Whoever blesses his neighbor with a loud voice, rising early in the morning, will be counted as cursing.
15. A continual dripping on a rainy day and a quarrelsome wife are alike;
16. to restrain her is to restrain the wind or to grasp oil in one’s right hand.
17. Iron sharpens iron, and one man sharpens another.
18. Whoever tends a fig tree will eat its fruit, and he who guards his master will be honored.
19. As in water face reflects face, so the heart of man reflects the man.
20. Sheol and Abaddon are never satisfied, and never satisfied are the eyes of man.
21. The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold, and a man is tested by his praise.
22. Crush a fool in a mortar with a pestle along with crushed grain, yet his folly will not depart from him.
23. Know well the condition of your flocks, and give attention to your herds,
24. for riches do not last forever; and does a crown endure to all generations?
25. When the grass is gone and the new growth appears and the vegetation of the mountains is gathered,
26. the lambs will provide your clothing, and the goats the price of a field.
27. There will be enough goats ’ milk for your food, for the food of your household and maintenance for your girls.

## Chapter 28

1. The wicked flee when no one pursues, but the righteous are bold as a lion.
2. When a land transgresses, it has many rulers, but with a man of understanding and knowledge, its stability will long continue.
3. A poor man who oppresses the poor is a beating rain that leaves no food.
4. Those who forsake the law praise the wicked, but those who keep the law strive against them.
5. Evil men do not understand justice, but those who seek the Lord understand it completely.
6. Better is a poor man who walks in his integrity than a rich man who is crooked in his ways.
7. The one who keeps the law is a son with understanding, but a companion of gluttons shames his father.
8. Whoever multiplies his wealth by interest and profit gathers it for him who is generous to the poor.
9. If one turns away his ear from hearing the law, even his prayer is an abomination.
10. Whoever misleads the upright into an evil way will fall into his own pit, but the blameless will have a goodly inheritance.
11. A rich man is wise in his own eyes, but a poor man who has understanding will find him out.
12. When the righteous triumph, there is great glory, but when the wicked rise, people hide themselves.
13. Whoever conceals his transgressions will not prosper, but he who confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy.
14. Blessed is the one who fears the Lord always, but whoever hardens his heart will fall into calamity.
15. Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked ruler over a poor people.
16. A ruler who lacks understanding is a cruel oppressor, but he who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.
17. If one is burdened with the blood of another, he will be a fugitive until death; let no one help him.
18. Whoever walks in integrity will be delivered, but he who is crooked in his ways will suddenly fall.
19. Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread, but he who follows worthless pursuits will have plenty of poverty.
20. A faithful man will abound with blessings, but whoever hastens to be rich will not go unpunished.
21. To show partiality is not good, but for a piece of bread a man will do wrong.
22. A stingy man hastens after wealth and does not know that poverty will come upon him.
23. Whoever rebukes a man will afterward find more favor than he who flatters with his tongue.
24. Whoever robs his father or his mother and says, That is no transgression, is a companion to a man who destroys.
25. A greedy man stirs up strife, but the one who trusts in the Lord will be enriched.
26. Whoever trusts in his own mind is a fool, but he who walks in wisdom will be delivered.
27. Whoever gives to the poor will not want, but he who hides his eyes will get many a curse.
28. When the wicked rise, people hide themselves, but when they perish, the righteous increase.

## Chapter 29

1. He who is often reproved, yet stiffens his neck, will suddenly be broken beyond healing.
2. When the righteous increase, the people rejoice, but when the wicked rule, the people groan.
3. He who loves wisdom makes his father glad, but a companion of prostitutes squanders his wealth.
4. By justice a king builds up the land, but he who exacts gifts tears it down.
5. A man who flatters his neighbor spreads a net for his feet.
6. An evil man is ensnared in his transgression, but a righteous man sings and rejoices.
7. A righteous man knows the rights of the poor; a wicked man does not understand such knowledge.
8. Scoffers set a city aflame, but the wise turn away wrath.
9. If a wise man has an argument with a fool, the fool only rages and laughs, and there is no quiet.
10. Bloodthirsty men hate one who is blameless and seek the life of the upright.
11. A fool gives full vent to his spirit, but a wise man quietly holds it back.
12. If a ruler listens to falsehood, all his officials will be wicked.
13. The poor man and the oppressor meet together; the Lord gives light to the eyes of both.
14. If a king faithfully judges the poor, his throne will be established forever.
15. The rod and reproof give wisdom, but a child left to himself brings shame to his mother.
16. When the wicked increase, transgression increases, but the righteous will look upon their downfall.
17. Discipline your son, and he will give you rest; he will give delight to your heart.
18. Where there is no prophetic vision the people cast off restraint, but blessed is he who keeps the law.
19. By mere words a servant is not disciplined, for though he understands, he will not respond.
20. Do you see a man who is hasty in his words? There is more hope for a fool than for him.
21. Whoever pampers his servant from childhood will in the end find him his heir.
22. A man of wrath stirs up strife, and one given to anger causes much transgression.
23. One’s pride will bring him low, but he who is lowly in spirit will obtain honor.
24. The partner of a thief hates his own life; he hears the curse, but discloses nothing.
25. The fear of man lays a snare, but whoever trusts in the Lord is safe.
26. Many seek the face of a ruler, but it is from the Lord that a man gets justice.
27. An unjust man is an abomination to the righteous, but one whose way is straight is an abomination to the wicked.

## Chapter 30

1. The words of Agur son of Jakeh. The oracle. The man declares, I am weary, O God; I am weary, O God, and worn out.
2. Surely I am too stupid to be a man. I have not the understanding of a man.
3. I have not learned wisdom, nor have I knowledge of the Holy One.
4. Who has ascended to heaven and come down? Who has gathered the wind in his fists? Who has wrapped up the waters in a garment? Who has established all the ends of the earth? What is his name, and what is his son’s name? Surely you know!
5. Every word of God proves true; he is a shield to those who take refuge in him.
6. Do not add to his words, lest he rebuke you and you be found a liar.
7. Two things I ask of you; deny them not to me before I die :
8. Remove far from me falsehood and lying; give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with the food that is needful for me,
9. lest I be full and deny you and say, Who is the Lord? or lest I be poor and steal and profane the name of my God.
10. Do not slander a servant to his master, lest he curse you, and you be held guilty.
11. There are those who curse their fathers and do not bless their mothers.
12. There are those who are clean in their own eyes but are not washed of their filth.
13. There are those — how lofty are their eyes, how high their eyelids lift!
14. There are those whose teeth are swords, whose fangs are knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, the needy from among mankind.
15. The leech has two daughters : Give and Give. Three things are never satisfied; four never say, Enough :
16. Sheol, the barren womb, the land never satisfied with water, and the fire that never says, Enough.
17. The eye that mocks a father and scorns to obey a mother will be picked out by the ravens of the valley and eaten by the vultures.
18. Three things are too wonderful for me; four I do not understand :
19. the way of an eagle in the sky, the way of a serpent on a rock, the way of a ship on the high seas, and the way of a man with a virgin.
20. This is the way of an adulteress : she eats and wipes her mouth and says, I have done no wrong.
21. Under three things the earth trembles; under four it cannot bear up :
22. a slave when he becomes king, and a fool when he is filled with food;
23. an unloved woman when she gets a husband, and a maidservant when she displaces her mistress.
24. Four things on earth are small, but they are exceedingly wise :
25. the ants are a people not strong, yet they provide their food in the summer;
26. the rock badgers are a people not mighty, yet they make their homes in the cliffs;
27. the locusts have no king, yet all of them march in rank;
28. the lizard you can take in your hands, yet it is in kings ’ palaces.
29. Three things are stately in their tread; four are stately in their stride :
30. the lion, which is mightiest among beasts and does not turn back before any;
31. the strutting rooster, the he-goat, and a king whose army is with him.
32. If you have been foolish, exalting yourself, or if you have been devising evil, put your hand on your mouth.
33. For pressing milk produces curds, pressing the nose produces blood, and pressing anger produces strife.

## Chapter 31

1. The words of King Lemuel. An oracle that his mother taught him:
2. What are you doing, my son? What are you doing, son of my womb? What are you doing, son of my vows?
3. Do not give your strength to women, your ways to those who destroy kings.
4. It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine, or for rulers to take strong drink,
5. lest they drink and forget what has been decreed and pervert the rights of all the afflicted.
6. Give strong drink to the one who is perishing, and wine to those in bitter distress;
7. let them drink and forget their poverty and remember their misery no more.
8. Open your mouth for the mute, for the rights of all who are destitute.
9. Open your mouth, judge righteously, defend the rights of the poor and needy.
10. An excellent wife who can find? She is far more precious than jewels.
11. The heart of her husband trusts in her, and he will have no lack of gain.
12. She does him good, and not harm, all the days of her life.
13. She seeks wool and flax, and works with willing hands.
14. She is like the ships of the merchant; she brings her food from afar.
15. She rises while it is yet night and provides food for her household and portions for her maidens.
16. She considers a field and buys it; with the fruit of her hands she plants a vineyard.
17. She dresses herself with strength and makes her arms strong.
18. She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night.
19. She puts her hands to the distaff, and her hands hold the spindle.
20. She opens her hand to the poor and reaches out her hands to the needy.
21. She is not afraid of snow for her household, for all her household are clothed in scarlet.
22. She makes bed coverings for herself; her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23. Her husband is known in the gates when he sits among the elders of the land.
24. She makes linen garments and sells them; she delivers sashes to the merchant.
25. Strength and dignity are her clothing, and she laughs at the time to come.
26. She opens her mouth with wisdom, and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue.
27. She looks well to the ways of her household and does not eat the bread of idleness.
28. Her children rise up and call her blessed; her husband also, and he praises her:
29. Many women have done excellently, but you surpass them all.
30. Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.
31. Give her of the fruit of her hands, and let her works praise her in the gates.

# Ecclesiastes

## Chapter 1

1. The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.
2. Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher, vanity of vanities! All is vanity.
3. What does man gain by all the toil at which he toils under the sun?
4. A generation goes, and a generation comes, but the earth remains forever.
5. The sun rises, and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises.
6. The wind blows to the south and goes around to the north; around and around goes the wind, and on its circuits the wind returns.
7. All streams run to the sea, but the sea is not full; to the place where the streams flow, there they flow again.
8. All things are full of weariness; a man cannot utter it; the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
9. What has been is what will be, and what has been done is what will be done, and there is nothing new under the sun.
10. Is there a thing of which it is said, See, this is new? It has been already in the ages before us.
11. There is no remembrance of former things, nor will there be any remembrance of later things yet to be among those who come after.
12. I the Preacher have been king over Israel in Jerusalem.
13. And I applied my heart to seek and to search out by wisdom all that is done under heaven. It is an unhappy business that God has given to the children of man to be busy with.
14. I have seen everything that is done under the sun, and behold, all is vanity and a striving after wind.
15. What is crooked cannot be made straight, and what is lacking cannot be counted.
16. I said in my heart, I have acquired great wisdom, surpassing all who were over Jerusalem before me, and my heart has had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.
17. And I applied my heart to know wisdom and to know madness and folly. I perceived that this also is but a striving after wind.
18. For in much wisdom is much vexation, and he who increases knowledge increases sorrow.

## Chapter 2

1. I said in my heart, Come now, I will test you with pleasure; enjoy yourself. But behold, this also was vanity.
2. I said of laughter, It is mad, and of pleasure, What use is it?
3. I searched with my heart how to cheer my body with wine —my heart still guiding me with wisdom —and how to lay hold on folly, till I might see what was good for the children of man to do under heaven during the few days of their life.
4. I made great works. I built houses and planted vineyards for myself.
5. I made myself gardens and parks, and planted in them all kinds of fruit trees.
6. I made myself pools from which to water the forest of growing trees.
7. I bought male and female slaves, and had slaves who were born in my house. I had also great possessions of herds and flocks, more than any who had been before me in Jerusalem.
8. I also gathered for myself silver and gold and the treasure of kings and provinces. I got singers, both men and women, and many concubines, the delight of the sons of man.
9. So I became great and surpassed all who were before me in Jerusalem. Also my wisdom remained with me.
10. And whatever my eyes desired I did not keep from them. I kept my heart from no pleasure, for my heart found pleasure in all my toil, and this was my reward for all my toil.
11. Then I considered all that my hands had done and the toil I had expended in doing it, and behold, all was vanity and a striving after wind, and there was nothing to be gained under the sun.
12. So I turned to consider wisdom and madness and folly. For what can the man do who comes after the king? Only what has already been done.
13. Then I saw that there is more gain in wisdom than in folly, as there is more gain in light than in darkness.
14. The wise person has his eyes in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. And yet I perceived that the same event happens to all of them.
15. Then I said in my heart, What happens to the fool will happen to me also. Why then have I been so very wise? And I said in my heart that this also is vanity.
16. For of the wise as of the fool there is no enduring remembrance, seeing that in the days to come all will have been long forgotten. How the wise dies just like the fool!
17. So I hated life, because what is done under the sun was grievous to me, for all is vanity and a striving after wind.
18. I hated all my toil in which I toil under the sun, seeing that I must leave it to the man who will come after me,
19. and who knows whether he will be wise or a fool? Yet he will be master of all for which I toiled and used my wisdom under the sun. This also is vanity.
20. So I turned about and gave my heart up to despair over all the toil of my labors under the sun,
21. because sometimes a person who has toiled with wisdom and knowledge and skill must leave everything to be enjoyed by someone who did not toil for it. This also is vanity and a great evil.
22. What has a man from all the toil and striving of heart with which he toils beneath the sun?
23. For all his days are full of sorrow, and his work is a vexation. Even in the night his heart does not rest. This also is vanity.
24. There is nothing better for a person than that he should eat and drink and find enjoyment in his toil. This also, I saw, is from the hand of God,
25. for apart from him who can eat or who can have enjoyment?
26. For to the one who pleases him God has given wisdom and knowledge and joy, but to the sinner he has given the business of gathering and collecting, only to give to one who pleases God. This also is vanity and a striving after wind.

## Chapter 3

1. For everything there is a season, and a time for every matter under heaven :
2. a time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up what is planted;
3. a time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up;
4. a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;
5. a time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;
6. a time to seek, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away;
7. a time to tear, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;
8. a time to love, and a time to hate; a time for war, and a time for peace.
9. What gain has the worker from his toil?
10. I have seen the business that God has given to the children of man to be busy with.
11. He has made everything beautiful in its time. Also, he has put eternity into man’s heart, yet so that he cannot find out what God has done from the beginning to the end.
12. I perceived that there is nothing better for them than to be joyful and to do good as long as they live;
13. also that everyone should eat and drink and take pleasure in all his toil —this is God’s gift to man.
14. I perceived that whatever God does endures forever; nothing can be added to it, nor anything taken from it. God has done it, so that people fear before him.
15. That which is, already has been; that which is to be, already has been; and God seeks what has been driven away.
16. Moreover, I saw under the sun that in the place of justice, even there was wickedness, and in the place of righteousness, even there was wickedness.
17. I said in my heart, God will judge the righteous and the wicked, for there is a time for every matter and for every work.
18. I said in my heart with regard to the children of man that God is testing them that they may see that they themselves are but beasts.
19. For what happens to the children of man and what happens to the beasts is the same; as one dies, so dies the other. They all have the same breath, and man has no advantage over the beasts, for all is vanity.
20. All go to one place. All are from the dust, and to dust all return.
21. Who knows whether the spirit of man goes upward and the spirit of the beast goes down into the earth?
22. So I saw that there is nothing better than that a man should rejoice in his work, for that is his lot. Who can bring him to see what will be after him?

## Chapter 4

1. Again I saw all the oppressions that are done under the sun. And behold, the tears of the oppressed, and they had no one to comfort them! On the side of their oppressors there was power, and there was no one to comfort them.
2. And I thought the dead who are already dead more fortunate than the living who are still alive.
3. But better than both is he who has not yet been and has not seen the evil deeds that are done under the sun.
4. Then I saw that all toil and all skill in work come from a man’s envy of his neighbor. This also is vanity and a striving after wind.
5. The fool folds his hands and eats his own flesh.
6. Better is a handful of quietness than two hands full of toil and a striving after wind.
7. Again, I saw vanity under the sun :
8. one person who has no other, either son or brother, yet there is no end to all his toil, and his eyes are never satisfied with riches, so that he never asks, For whom am I toiling and depriving myself of pleasure? This also is vanity and an unhappy business.
9. Two are better than one, because they have a good reward for their toil.
10. For if they fall, one will lift up his fellow. But woe to him who is alone when he falls and has not another to lift him up!
11. Again, if two lie together, they keep warm, but how can one keep warm alone?
12. And though a man might prevail against one who is alone, two will withstand him—a threefold cord is not quickly broken.
13. Better was a poor and wise youth than an old and foolish king who no longer knew how to take advice.
14. For he went from prison to the throne, though in his own kingdom he had been born poor.
15. I saw all the living who move about under the sun, along with that youth who was to stand in the king’s place.
16. There was no end of all the people, all of whom he led. Yet those who come later will not rejoice in him. Surely this also is vanity and a striving after wind.

## Chapter 5

1. Guard your steps when you go to the house of God. To draw near to listen is better than to offer the sacrifice of fools, for they do not know that they are doing evil.
2. Be not rash with your mouth, nor let your heart be hasty to utter a word before God, for God is in heaven and you are on earth. Therefore let your words be few.
3. For a dream comes with much business, and a fool’s voice with many words.
4. When you vow a vow to God, do not delay paying it, for he has no pleasure in fools. Pay what you vow.
5. It is better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not pay.
6. Let not your mouth lead you into sin, and do not say before the messenger that it was a mistake. Why should God be angry at your voice and destroy the work of your hands?
7. For when dreams increase and words grow many, there is vanity; but God is the one you must fear.
8. If you see in a province the oppression of the poor and the violation of justice and righteousness, do not be amazed at the matter, for the high official is watched by a higher, and there are yet higher ones over them.
9. But this is gain for a land in every way: a king committed to cultivated fields.
10. He who loves money will not be satisfied with money, nor he who loves wealth with his income; this also is vanity.
11. When goods increase, they increase who eat them, and what advantage has their owner but to see them with his eyes?
12. Sweet is the sleep of a laborer, whether he eats little or much, but the full stomach of the rich will not let him sleep.
13. There is a grievous evil that I have seen under the sun : riches were kept by their owner to his hurt,
14. and those riches were lost in a bad venture. And he is father of a son, but he has nothing in his hand.
15. As he came from his mother’s womb he shall go again, naked as he came, and shall take nothing for his toil that he may carry away in his hand.
16. This also is a grievous evil : just as he came, so shall he go, and what gain is there to him who toils for the wind?
17. Moreover, all his days he eats in darkness in much vexation and sickness and anger.
18. Behold, what I have seen to be good and fitting is to eat and drink and find enjoyment in all the toil with which one toils under the sun the few days of his life that God has given him, for this is his lot.
19. Everyone also to whom God has given wealth and possessions and power to enjoy them, and to accept his lot and rejoice in his toil — this is the gift of God.
20. For he will not much remember the days of his life because God keeps him occupied with joy in his heart.

## Chapter 6

1. There is an evil that I have seen under the sun, and it lies heavy on mankind :
2. a man to whom God gives wealth, possessions, and honor, so that he lacks nothing of all that he desires, yet God does not give him power to enjoy them, but a stranger enjoys them. This is vanity; it is a grievous evil.
3. If a man fathers a hundred children and lives many years, so that the days of his years are many, but his soul is not satisfied with life’s good things, and he also has no burial, I say that a stillborn child is better off than he.
4. For it comes in vanity and goes in darkness, and in darkness its name is covered.
5. Moreover, it has not seen the sun or known anything, yet it finds rest rather than he.
6. Even though he should live a thousand years twice over, yet enjoy no good —do not all go to the one place?
7. All the toil of man is for his mouth, yet his appetite is not satisfied.
8. For what advantage has the wise man over the fool? And what does the poor man have who knows how to conduct himself before the living?
9. Better is the sight of the eyes than the wandering of the appetite : this also is vanity and a striving after wind.
10. Whatever has come to be has already been named, and it is known what man is, and that he is not able to dispute with one stronger than he.
11. The more words, the more vanity, and what is the advantage to man?
12. For who knows what is good for man while he lives the few days of his vain life, which he passes like a shadow? For who can tell man what will be after him under the sun?

## Chapter 7

1. A good name is better than precious ointment, and the day of death than the day of birth.
2. It is better to go to the house of mourning than to go to the house of feasting, for this is the end of all mankind, and the living will lay it to heart.
3. Sorrow is better than laughter, for by sadness of face the heart is made glad.
4. The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth.
5. It is better for a man to hear the rebuke of the wise than to hear the song of fools.
6. For as the crackling of thorns under a pot, so is the laughter of the fools; this also is vanity.
7. Surely oppression drives the wise into madness, and a bribe corrupts the heart.
8. Better is the end of a thing than its beginning, and the patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit.
9. Be not quick in your spirit to become angry, for anger lodges in the heart of fools.
10. Say not, Why were the former days better than these? For it is not from wisdom that you ask this.
11. Wisdom is good with an inheritance, an advantage to those who see the sun.
12. For the protection of wisdom is like the protection of money, and the advantage of knowledge is that wisdom preserves the life of him who has it.
13. Consider the work of God : who can make straight what he has made crooked?
14. In the day of prosperity be joyful, and in the day of adversity consider : God has made the one as well as the other, so that man may not find out anything that will be after him.
15. In my vain life I have seen everything. There is a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man who prolongs his life in his evildoing.
16. Be not overly righteous, and do not make yourself too wise. Why should you destroy yourself?
17. Be not overly wicked, neither be a fool. Why should you die before your time?
18. It is good that you should take hold of this, and from that withhold not your hand, for the one who fears God shall come out from both of them.
19. Wisdom gives strength to the wise man more than ten rulers who are in a city.
20. Surely there is not a righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.
21. Do not take to heart all the things that people say, lest you hear your servant cursing you.
22. Your heart knows that many times you yourself have cursed others.
23. All this I have tested by wisdom. I said, I will be wise, but it was far from me.
24. That which has been is far off, and deep, very deep; who can find it out?
25. I turned my heart to know and to search out and to seek wisdom and the scheme of things, and to know the wickedness of folly and the foolishness that is madness.
26. And I find something more bitter than death : the woman whose heart is snares and nets, and whose hands are fetters. He who pleases God escapes her, but the sinner is taken by her.
27. Behold, this is what I found, says the Preacher, while adding one thing to another to find the scheme of things—
28. which my soul has sought repeatedly, but I have not found. One man among a thousand I found, but a woman among all these I have not found.
29. See, this alone I found, that God made man upright, but they have sought out many schemes.

## Chapter 8

1. Who is like the wise? And who knows the interpretation of a thing? A man’s wisdom makes his face shine, and the hardness of his face is changed.
2. I say: Keep the king’s command, because of God’s oath to him.
3. Be not hasty to go from his presence. Do not take your stand in an evil cause, for he does whatever he pleases.
4. For the word of the king is supreme, and who may say to him, What are you doing?
5. Whoever keeps a command will know no evil thing, and the wise heart will know the proper time and the just way.
6. For there is a time and a way for everything, although man’s trouble lies heavy on him.
7. For he does not know what is to be, for who can tell him how it will be?
8. No man has power to retain the spirit, or power over the day of death. There is no discharge from war, nor will wickedness deliver those who are given to it.
9. All this I observed while applying my heart to all that is done under the sun, when man had power over man to his hurt.
10. Then I saw the wicked buried. They used to go in and out of the holy place and were praised in the city where they had done such things. This also is vanity.
11. Because the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil.
12. Though a sinner does evil a hundred times and prolongs his life, yet I know that it will be well with those who fear God, because they fear before him.
13. But it will not be well with the wicked, neither will he prolong his days like a shadow, because he does not fear before God.
14. There is a vanity that takes place on earth, that there are righteous people to whom it happens according to the deeds of the wicked, and there are wicked people to whom it happens according to the deeds of the righteous. I said that this also is vanity.
15. And I commend joy, for man has nothing better under the sun but to eat and drink and be joyful, for this will go with him in his toil through the days of his life that God has given him under the sun.
16. When I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to see the business that is done on earth, how neither day nor night do one’s eyes see sleep,
17. then I saw all the work of God, that man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun. However much man may toil in seeking, he will not find it out. Even though a wise man claims to know, he cannot find it out.

## Chapter 9

1. But all this I laid to heart, examining it all, how the righteous and the wise and their deeds are in the hand of God. Whether it is love or hate, man does not know; both are before him.
2. It is the same for all, since the same event happens to the righteous and the wicked, to the good and the evil, to the clean and the unclean, to him who sacrifices and him who does not sacrifice. As the good one is, so is the sinner, and he who swears is as he who shuns an oath.
3. This is an evil in all that is done under the sun, that the same event happens to all. Also, the hearts of the children of man are full of evil, and madness is in their hearts while they live, and after that they go to the dead.
4. But he who is joined with all the living has hope, for a living dog is better than a dead lion.
5. For the living know that they will die, but the dead know nothing, and they have no more reward, for the memory of them is forgotten.
6. Their love and their hate and their envy have already perished, and forever they have no more share in all that is done under the sun.
7. Go, eat your bread with joy, and drink your wine with a merry heart, for God has already approved what you do.
8. Let your garments be always white. Let not oil be lacking on your head.
9. Enjoy life with the wife whom you love, all the days of your vain life that he has given you under the sun, because that is your portion in life and in your toil at which you toil under the sun.
10. Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with your might, for there is no work or thought or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol, to which you are going.
11. Again I saw that under the sun the race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, nor bread to the wise, nor riches to the intelligent, nor favor to those with knowledge, but time and chance happen to them all.
12. For man does not know his time. Like fish that are taken in an evil net, and like birds that are caught in a snare, so the children of man are snared at an evil time, when it suddenly falls upon them.
13. I have also seen this example of wisdom under the sun, and it seemed great to me.
14. There was a little city with few men in it, and a great king came against it and besieged it, building great siegeworks against it.
15. But there was found in it a poor, wise man, and he by his wisdom delivered the city. Yet no one remembered that poor man.
16. But I say that wisdom is better than might, though the poor man’s wisdom is despised and his words are not heard.
17. The words of the wise heard in quiet are better than the shouting of a ruler among fools.
18. Wisdom is better than weapons of war, but one sinner destroys much good.

## Chapter 10

1. Dead flies make the perfumer’s ointment give off a stench; so a little folly outweighs wisdom and honor.
2. A wise man’s heart inclines him to the right, but a fool’s heart to the left.
3. Even when the fool walks on the road, he lacks sense, and he says to everyone that he is a fool.
4. If the anger of the ruler rises against you, do not leave your place, for calmness will lay great offenses to rest.
5. There is an evil that I have seen under the sun, as it were an error proceeding from the ruler :
6. folly is set in many high places, and the rich sit in a low place.
7. I have seen slaves on horses, and princes walking on the ground like slaves.
8. He who digs a pit will fall into it, and a serpent will bite him who breaks through a wall.
9. He who quarries stones is hurt by them, and he who splits logs is endangered by them.
10. If the iron is blunt, and one does not sharpen the edge, he must use more strength, but wisdom helps one to succeed.
11. If the serpent bites before it is charmed, there is no advantage to the charmer.
12. The words of a wise man’s mouth win him favor, but the lips of a fool consume him.
13. The beginning of the words of his mouth is foolishness, and the end of his talk is evil madness.
14. A fool multiplies words, though no man knows what is to be, and who can tell him what will be after him?
15. The toil of a fool wearies him, for he does not know the way to the city.
16. Woe to you, O land, when your king is a child, and your princes feast in the morning!
17. Happy are you, O land, when your king is the son of the nobility, and your princes feast at the proper time, for strength, and not for drunkenness!
18. Through sloth the roof sinks in, and through indolence the house leaks.
19. Bread is made for laughter, and wine gladdens life, and money answers everything.
20. Even in your thoughts, do not curse the king, nor in your bedroom curse the rich, for a bird of the air will carry your voice, or some winged creature tell the matter.

## Chapter 11

1. Cast your bread upon the waters, for you will find it after many days.
2. Give a portion to seven, or even to eight, for you know not what disaster may happen on earth.
3. If the clouds are full of rain, they empty themselves on the earth, and if a tree falls to the south or to the north, in the place where the tree falls, there it will lie.
4. He who observes the wind will not sow, and he who regards the clouds will not reap.
5. As you do not know the way the spirit comes to the bones in the womb of a woman with child, so you do not know the work of God who makes everything.
6. In the morning sow your seed, and at evening withhold not your hand, for you do not know which will prosper, this or that, or whether both alike will be good.
7. Light is sweet, and it is pleasant for the eyes to see the sun.
8. So if a person lives many years, let him rejoice in them all; but let him remember that the days of darkness will be many. All that comes is vanity.
9. Rejoice, O young man, in your youth, and let your heart cheer you in the days of your youth. Walk in the ways of your heart and the sight of your eyes. But know that for all these things God will bring you into judgment.
10. Remove vexation from your heart, and put away pain from your body, for youth and the dawn of life are vanity.

## Chapter 12

1. Remember also your Creator in the days of your youth, before the evil days come and the years draw near of which you will say, I have no pleasure in them;
2. before the sun and the light and the moon and the stars are darkened and the clouds return after the rain,
3. in the day when the keepers of the house tremble, and the strong men are bent, and the grinders cease because they are few, and those who look through the windows are dimmed,
4. and the doors on the street are shut —when the sound of the grinding is low, and one rises up at the sound of a bird, and all the daughters of song are brought low —
5. they are afraid also of what is high, and terrors are in the way; the almond tree blossoms, the grasshopper drags itself along, and desire fails, because man is going to his eternal home, and the mourners go about the streets —
6. before the silver cord is snapped, or the golden bowl is broken, or the pitcher is shattered at the fountain, or the wheel broken at the cistern,
7. and the dust returns to the earth as it was, and the spirit returns to God who gave it.
8. Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher; all is vanity.
9. Besides being wise, the Preacher also taught the people knowledge, weighing and studying and arranging many proverbs with great care.
10. The Preacher sought to find words of delight, and uprightly he wrote words of truth.
11. The words of the wise are like goads, and like nails firmly fixed are the collected sayings; they are given by one Shepherd.
12. My son, beware of anything beyond these. Of making many books there is no end, and much study is a weariness of the flesh.
13. The end of the matter; all has been heard. Fear God and keep his commandments, for this is the whole duty of man.
14. For God will bring every deed into judgment, with every secret thing, whether good or evil.

# Song of Solomon

## Chapter 1

1. The Song of Songs, which is Solomon’s.
2. Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth! For your love is better than wine;
3. your anointing oils are fragrant; your name is oil poured out; therefore virgins love you.
4. Draw me after you; let us run. The king has brought me into his chambers. We will exult and rejoice in you; we will extol your love more than wine; rightly do they love you.
5. I am very dark, but lovely, O daughters of Jerusalem, like the tents of Kedar, like the curtains of Solomon.
6. Do not gaze at me because I am dark, because the sun has looked upon me. My mother’s sons were angry with me; they made me keeper of the vineyards, but my own vineyard I have not kept!
7. Tell me, you whom my soul loves, where you pasture your flock, where you make it lie down at noon; for why should I be like one who veils herself beside the flocks of your companions?
8. If you do not know, O most beautiful among women, follow in the tracks of the flock, and pasture your young goats beside the shepherds ’ tents.
9. I compare you, my love, to a mare among Pharaoh’s chariots.
10. Your cheeks are lovely with ornaments, your neck with strings of jewels.
11. We will make for you ornaments of gold, studded with silver.
12. While the king was on his couch, my nard gave forth its fragrance.
13. My beloved is to me a sachet of myrrh that lies between my breasts.
14. My beloved is to me a cluster of henna blossoms in the vineyards of Engedi.
15. Behold, you are beautiful, my love; behold, you are beautiful; your eyes are doves.
16. Behold, you are beautiful, my beloved, truly delightful. Our couch is green;
17. the beams of our house are cedar; our rafters are pine.

## Chapter 2

1. I am a rose of Sharon, a lily of the valleys.
2. As a lily among brambles, so is my love among the young women.
3. As an apple tree among the trees of the forest, so is my beloved among the young men. With great delight I sat in his shadow, and his fruit was sweet to my taste.
4. He brought me to the banqueting house, and his banner over me was love.
5. Sustain me with raisins; refresh me with apples, for I am sick with love.
6. His left hand is under my head, and his right hand embraces me!
7. I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, by the gazelles or the does of the field, that you not stir up or awaken love until it pleases.
8. The voice of my beloved! Behold, he comes, leaping over the mountains, bounding over the hills.
9. My beloved is like a gazelle or a young stag. Behold, there he stands behind our wall, gazing through the windows, looking through the lattice.
10. My beloved speaks and says to me: Arise, my love, my beautiful one, and come away,
11. for behold, the winter is past; the rain is over and gone.
12. The flowers appear on the earth, the time of singing has come, and the voice of the turtledove is heard in our land.
13. The fig tree ripens its figs, and the vines are in blossom; they give forth fragrance. Arise, my love, my beautiful one, and come away.
14. O my dove, in the clefts of the rock, in the crannies of the cliff, let me see your face, let me hear your voice, for your voice is sweet, and your face is lovely.
15. Catch the foxes for us, the little foxes that spoil the vineyards, for our vineyards are in blossom.
16. My beloved is mine, and I am his; he grazes among the lilies.
17. Until the day breathes and the shadows flee, turn, my beloved, be like a gazelle or a young stag on cleft mountains.

## Chapter 3

1. On my bed by night I sought him whom my soul loves; I sought him, but found him not.
2. I will rise now and go about the city, in the streets and in the squares; I will seek him whom my soul loves. I sought him, but found him not.
3. The watchmen found me as they went about in the city. Have you seen him whom my soul loves?
4. Scarcely had I passed them when I found him whom my soul loves. I held him, and would not let him go until I had brought him into my mother’s house, and into the chamber of her who conceived me.
5. I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, by the gazelles or the does of the field, that you not stir up or awaken love until it pleases.
6. What is that coming up from the wilderness like columns of smoke, perfumed with myrrh and frankincense, with all the fragrant powders of a merchant?
7. Behold, it is the litter of Solomon! Around it are sixty mighty men, some of the mighty men of Israel,
8. all of them wearing swords and expert in war, each with his sword at his thigh, against terror by night.
9. King Solomon made himself a carriage from the wood of Lebanon.
10. He made its posts of silver, its back of gold, its seat of purple; its interior was inlaid with love by the daughters of Jerusalem.
11. Go out, O daughters of Zion, and look upon King Solomon, with the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding, on the day of the gladness of his heart.

## Chapter 4

1. Behold, you are beautiful, my love, behold, you are beautiful! Your eyes are doves behind your veil. Your hair is like a flock of goats leaping down the slopes of Gilead.
2. Your teeth are like a flock of shorn ewes that have come up from the washing, all of which bear twins, and not one among them has lost its young.
3. Your lips are like a scarlet thread, and your mouth is lovely. Your cheeks are like halves of a pomegranate behind your veil.
4. Your neck is like the tower of David, built in rows of stone; on it hang a thousand shields, all of them shields of warriors.
5. Your two breasts are like two fawns, twins of a gazelle, that graze among the lilies.
6. Until the day breathes and the shadows flee, I will go away to the mountain of myrrh and the hill of frankincense.
7. You are altogether beautiful, my love; there is no flaw in you.
8. Come with me from Lebanon, my bride; come with me from Lebanon. Depart from the peak of Amana, from the peak of Senir and Hermon, from the dens of lions, from the mountains of leopards.
9. You have captivated my heart, my sister, my bride; you have captivated my heart with one glance of your eyes, with one jewel of your necklace.
10. How beautiful is your love, my sister, my bride! How much better is your love than wine, and the fragrance of your oils than any spice!
11. Your lips drip nectar, my bride; honey and milk are under your tongue; the fragrance of your garments is like the fragrance of Lebanon.
12. A garden locked is my sister, my bride, a spring locked, a fountain sealed.
13. Your shoots are an orchard of pomegranates with all choicest fruits, henna with nard,
14. nard and saffron, calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense, myrrh and aloes, with all choice spices —
15. a garden fountain, a well of living water, and flowing streams from Lebanon.
16. Awake, O north wind, and come, O south wind! Blow upon my garden, let its spices flow. Let my beloved come to his garden, and eat its choicest fruits.

## Chapter 5

1. I came to my garden, my sister, my bride, I gathered my myrrh with my spice, I ate my honeycomb with my honey, I drank my wine with my milk. Eat, friends, drink, and be drunk with love!
2. I slept, but my heart was awake. A sound! My beloved is knocking. Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my perfect one, for my head is wet with dew, my locks with the drops of the night.
3. I had put off my garment; how could I put it on? I had bathed my feet; how could I soil them?
4. My beloved put his hand to the latch, and my heart was thrilled within me.
5. I arose to open to my beloved, and my hands dripped with myrrh, my fingers with liquid myrrh, on the handles of the bolt.
6. I opened to my beloved, but my beloved had turned and gone. My soul failed me when he spoke. I sought him, but found him not; I called him, but he gave no answer.
7. The watchmen found me as they went about in the city; they beat me, they bruised me, they took away my veil, those watchmen of the walls.
8. I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, if you find my beloved, that you tell him I am sick with love.
9. What is your beloved more than another beloved, O most beautiful among women? What is your beloved more than another beloved, that you thus adjure us?
10. My beloved is radiant and ruddy, distinguished among ten thousand.
11. His head is the finest gold; his locks are wavy, black as a raven.
12. His eyes are like doves beside streams of water, bathed in milk, sitting beside a full pool.
13. His cheeks are like beds of spices, mounds of sweet-smelling herbs. His lips are lilies, dripping liquid myrrh.
14. His arms are rods of gold, set with jewels. His body is polished ivory, bedecked with sapphires.
15. His legs are alabaster columns, set on bases of gold. His appearance is like Lebanon, choice as the cedars.
16. His mouth is most sweet, and he is altogether desirable. This is my beloved and this is my friend, O daughters of Jerusalem.

## Chapter 6

1. Where has your beloved gone, O most beautiful among women? Where has your beloved turned, that we may seek him with you?
2. My beloved has gone down to his garden to the beds of spices, to graze in the gardens and to gather lilies.
3. I am my beloved’s and my beloved is mine; he grazes among the lilies.
4. You are beautiful as Tirzah, my love, lovely as Jerusalem, awesome as an army with banners.
5. Turn away your eyes from me, for they overwhelm me— Your hair is like a flock of goats leaping down the slopes of Gilead.
6. Your teeth are like a flock of ewes that have come up from the washing; all of them bear twins; not one among them has lost its young.
7. Your cheeks are like halves of a pomegranate behind your veil.
8. There are sixty queens and eighty concubines, and virgins without number.
9. My dove, my perfect one, is the only one, the only one of her mother, pure to her who bore her. The young women saw her and called her blessed; the queens and concubines also, and they praised her.
10. Who is this who looks down like the dawn, beautiful as the moon, bright as the sun, awesome as an army with banners?
11. I went down to the nut orchard to look at the blossoms of the valley, to see whether the vines had budded, whether the pomegranates were in bloom.
12. Before I was aware, my desire set me among the chariots of my kinsman, a prince.
13. Return, return, O Shulammite, return, return, that we may look upon you. Why should you look upon the Shulammite, as upon a dance before two armies?

## Chapter 7

1. How beautiful are your feet in sandals, O noble daughter! Your rounded thighs are like jewels, the work of a master hand.
2. Your navel is a rounded bowl that never lacks mixed wine. Your belly is a heap of wheat, encircled with lilies.
3. Your two breasts are like two fawns, twins of a gazelle.
4. Your neck is like an ivory tower. Your eyes are pools in Heshbon, by the gate of Bath-rabbim. Your nose is like a tower of Lebanon, which looks toward Damascus.
5. Your head crowns you like Carmel, and your flowing locks are like purple; a king is held captive in the tresses.
6. How beautiful and pleasant you are, O loved one, with all your delights!
7. Your stature is like a palm tree, and your breasts are like its clusters.
8. I say I will climb the palm tree and lay hold of its fruit. Oh may your breasts be like clusters of the vine, and the scent of your breath like apples,
9. and your mouth like the best wine. It goes down smoothly for my beloved, gliding over lips and teeth.
10. I am my beloved’s, and his desire is for me.
11. Come, my beloved, let us go out into the fields and lodge in the villages;
12. let us go out early to the vineyards and see whether the vines have budded, whether the grape blossoms have opened and the pomegranates are in bloom. There I will give you my love.
13. The mandrakes give forth fragrance, and beside our doors are all choice fruits, new as well as old, which I have laid up for you, O my beloved.

## Chapter 8

1. Oh that you were like a brother to me who nursed at my mother’s breasts! If I found you outside, I would kiss you, and none would despise me.
2. I would lead you and bring you into the house of my mother — she who used to teach me. I would give you spiced wine to drink, the juice of my pomegranate.
3. His left hand is under my head, and his right hand embraces me!
4. I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, that you not stir up or awaken love until it pleases.
5. Who is that coming up from the wilderness, leaning on her beloved? Under the apple tree I awakened you. There your mother was in labor with you; there she who bore you was in labor.
6. Set me as a seal upon your heart, as a seal upon your arm, for love is strong as death, jealousy is fierce as the grave. Its flashes are flashes of fire, the very flame of the Lord.
7. Many waters cannot quench love, neither can floods drown it. If a man offered for love all the wealth of his house, he would be utterly despised.
8. We have a little sister, and she has no breasts. What shall we do for our sister on the day when she is spoken for?
9. If she is a wall, we will build on her a battlement of silver, but if she is a door, we will enclose her with boards of cedar.
10. I was a wall, and my breasts were like towers; then I was in his eyes as one who finds peace.
11. Solomon had a vineyard at Baal-hamon; he let out the vineyard to keepers; each one was to bring for its fruit a thousand pieces of silver.
12. My vineyard, my very own, is before me; you, O Solomon, may have the thousand, and the keepers of the fruit two hundred.
13. O you who dwell in the gardens, with companions listening for your voice; let me hear it.
14. Make haste, my beloved, and be like a gazelle or a young stag on the mountains of spices.

